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CLASS 126, | STOVES AND FURNACES |
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SECTION I - CLASS DEFINITION
This class includes, generally, apparatus for the application of heat. It comprises cooking and heating stoves, hot-air furnaces, and accessories; hot-air radiators and heating drums; open liquid heaters, steaming apparatus, dampers, fireplaces, and stovepipes. It includes the fuel burner when combined with the stove or furnace structure; combinations of a particular stove or furnace structure of the type classified in this class (126) with a closed liquid heater or steam generator; liquid heaters of only the nonpressure type unless they are structurally tied to the stove or furnace or form a necessary part thereof, and grates of general use in stoves, hot-air furnaces, or boiler furnaces.
SECTION II - REFERENCES TO OTHER CLASSES
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| 44, | Fuel and Related Compositions, subclass 540 for a fuel composition combined with an incombustible carrier, e.g., a torch, etc. |
| 49, | Movable or Removable Closures, appropriate subclasses for closures of the type provided for and see the search notes thereto in section IV of Class 49 for the loci of closures in other classes. |
| 68, | Textiles: Fluid Treating Apparatus, having significant structure for fluid treatment of a textile, subclass 15 for a textile fluid treating machine combined with a tank heater or subclass 222 for an implement to apply steam to a textile. |
| 99, | Foods and Beverages: Apparatus, takes food support means, peculiar to a food, shape, or condition, (e.g., can, jar, bottle, or slice holders, spits, griddles, waffle irons, sandwich grills, article confining or conforming supports), including a mechanism for manipulating food during cooking, other than mere agitation or stirring (e.g., conveying or bodily moving), or including a mechanism for treating food (e.g., basting, compressing, molding, drip, or gravy segregating), and, in any case, irrespective of whether or not a heat, steam, or vapor generator or enclosure is claimed; subclasses 293+ for a steamer or condenser type of beverage infuser, subclass 311 for a gravity feed beverage infuser with force feed fountain type recycling or repercolating supply having an overflow, subclasses 324+ for food cooking apparatus, or subclasses 467+ for apparatus subjecting food to an enclosed modified atmosphere. |
| 110, | Furnaces, for the broad art of combustion of solid or combined solid and fluid fuel. |
| 122, | Liquid Heaters and Vaporizers, for a closed or pressurized liquid heater or vaporizer for other than a stove or furnace. |
| 160, | Flexible or Portable Closure, Partition, or Panel, for devices (1) in the form of panels in which flexible fabrics or other flexible sheet material forms the panel portion, (2) in the form of panel units formed of plural strips, slats or panels interconnected for relative motion (excluding those connected only by a common operator or mounted on a common support), (3) panels in the form of portable partitions or (4) parts (1)-(3) combined with each other or with rigid closures or other rigid panels, even though combined with only those features of the fire place, stove or furnace which pertain to the mounting and for operating of the flexible or portable panels. |
| 219, | Electric Heating, for the generation of heat by electricity, and the utilization of the heat similarly to this class (126) as in fluid, oven, tool, etc., heating wherein there is involved electrical characteristics or structure. |
| 236, | Automatic Temperature and Humidity Regulation, for means to accomplish the function of the class wherein there is not involved structure which forms the basis of classification in this class (126). |
| 237, | Heating Systems, for an apparatus or process of heating an enclosure, subclass 7 for a combined radiator and boiler having automatic control, or subclasses 16-18 for a combined boiler and radiator. |
| 264, | Plastic and Nonmetallic Article Shaping or Treating: Processes, subclass 30 for furnace lining formation or repair and see the notes thereto. |
| 431, | Combustion, appropriate subclass for a residual combustion apparatus or process, per se. |
| 432, | Heating, appropriate subclass for the apparatus or method for the application of heat to materials not specifically provided for in the subclasses of Class 126, or elsewhere. |
| 588, | Hazardous or Toxic Waste Destruction or Containment, subclasses 313 through 320for processes wherein toxic or hazardous waste is burned in a stove or furnace. See cross-reference art collection, subclass 900, for apparatus useful in the destruction of hazardous or toxic waste. |
SUBCLASSES
1 | Cooking: | ||||||||||||||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, STOVES. Subject matter generally of cast or sheet metal, wire, or
rod construction, adapted to culinary heating purposes.
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2 | Double fire pot: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Cooking stoves that have two or more fire pots related to
a single structure.
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3 | Cooking and heating: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 2. Devices comprising a combined cooking and heating stove. | |
4 | Combined cooking and heating stove: | ||||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Cooking stoves adapted to heating for purposes other than
cooking. In this subclass will be found what are generally known
as "parlor cooking stoves".
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5 | Steam or water generators: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 4. Combined cooking and heating stoves provided with steam
or hot water generators for house heating, power, or cooking.
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6 | Air-heating: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 4. Combined cooking and heating stoves which have means for
heating and circulating a current of air.
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7 | Magazine: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 4. Combined cooking and heating stoves which contain a magazine
or self- feeder.
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8 | Brick set: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Subject matter in a masonry setting, permanent in character. | |
9 | Knockdown or separable: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Devices structurally adapted to be folded or the several
parts separated, so as to allow for its easy transportation from
place to place. The stoves in this class are usually termed "portable furnaces".
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10 | Magazine: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Devices that are provided with magazines or self-feeding
coal devices.
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11 | Portable: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 10. Subject matter in which the magazine or coal-receptacle is removably placed in the stove-holes and provided with means for feeding the coal to the fire-pot. | |
12 | Hearths: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Subject matter relating to hearths and to means for attaching the hearth to the stove. | |
13 | Fire pot: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 12. Devices that are provided with fire pots for cooking or broiling purposes. | |
14 | Broiling attachments: | ||||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Subject matter including attachments for broiling purposes
which are inseparable from the stove structure.
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15 | Feeding air: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Subject matter including means for the preliminary heating
of air before its introduction into the combustion chamber or flues.
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16 | Flue cleaners: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Subject matter with means for cleaning the flues, also combined
scrapers and soot-receptacles applicable to this class of stove.
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17 | Smoke pipe-heated: |
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered subclass, Elevated ovens. Subject matter that have ovens supported by a stove-pipe above the top plate of the stove and heated thereby. In this subclass will be found warming-ovens that are stovepipe heated. | |
18 | Top plate-supported: |
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered subclass, Elevated ovens. Subject matter in which an oven is elevated above and supported by the stove-top. | |
19 | Ovens: | ||||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Subject matter relating to the structure of the chamber
used for baking or roasting.
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19.5 | COMBUSTION ENGINE-HEATED COOKING STOVES, OVEN OR HEATING VESSELS: | ||||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter consisting of domestic heating vessels and/or
heat exchangers used for heating in the manner of a cooking stove
or oven which are heated by the waste heat of a combustion engine
as contained in its exhaust products or cooling fluid.
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20 | Steam or hot water: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 19. Subject matter in which the oven is heated by steam or hot
water, either where the steam or hot water surrounds the oven or
where the steam enters the oven.
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20.1 | Plural: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 20. Devices consisting of two or more compartments each (1) constituting a distinct oven or (2) having separate means of access thereto. | |
20.2 | Selective supply: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 20.1. Devices in which means are provided to control the supply
of heating fluid, at will, to less than all of the ovens.
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21 | Ventilated: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 19. Subject matter where means are provided for heating a current of air, circulating it through the oven, and usually feeding it to the combustion chamber or flues. | |
22 | Protector plate: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 19. Subject matter including devices to be used in the oven for the purpose of protecting articles to be baked therein. Some of these devices are provided with air-moistening means. | |
23 | Reversible: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Subject matter that are convertible into a right and left hand stove; also, where the smoke-collar is interchangeable from the back to the top plate, or vice versa. | |
24 | Ship’s galley: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Cooking stoves counterbalanced or suspended to maintain
their equilibrium.
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25 | Summer: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Subject matter that is portable in character, usually employed
in outdoor work, and adapted to burn charcoal or light fuel. These stoves
are frequently called "braziers".
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26 | Detachable fire pot: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 25. Subject matter comprising fire-pot structures adapted to be supported in and cooperate with the stove-hole of ordinary cooking stoves. | |
27 | Stove top-supported: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 25. Subject matter designed to be supported upon the top plate
of an ordinary kitchen-stove, with the smoke-outlet in communication
with the stove proper through the medium of the stove-lid opening.
These devices are frequently termed "portable furnaces".
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28 | Stove flue-connected: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 27. Devices in which the smoke-outlet has direct connection with the stove-pipe or smoke-flue of the stove. | |
29 | Field: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 25. Stoves designed to be employed in the open air and are what
may be termed "bottomless", the fire being built
upon the ground.
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30 | Supporting frame: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 29. Devices in the nature of supports and tripods designed to
suspend or support cooking utensils over the fire.
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31 | Flue extension: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, Water-heating. Stoves in which a tank containing water to be heated is placed
in an extension-chamber through which the products of combustion
pass. This type of stove is generally known as "reservoir
cooking-stove".
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32 | Spittoon attachments: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Subject matter in the nature of attachments for spittoons.
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33 | Tables, steam-heated: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Devices that are in the form of shallow chambers provided
with means for causing a circulation of steam or hot water therein,
whereby the top plates or receptacles placed thereon are heated,
e.g., candy-tables, carving-tables, food-warming vessels, and similar
devices.
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34 | Water backs: | ||||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Stoves provided with generators, steam or hot-water, located
in or adjacent to the combustion-chamber.
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35 | Safety devices: | ||||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 34. Stoves provided with means for preventing the bursting of
the water-back, due to excessive internal pressure as the result
of overheating or the freezing of the water.
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36 | Combined coal and gas: |
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered subclass, Liquid or gaseous fuel. Subject matter comprising combined coal and gas stoves where the gas-stove is a permanent part of the cooking stove or range. | |
37 | Cabinet: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, Liquid or gaseous fuel. Subject matter comprising cabinets or inclosing casings
that are structurally designed to inclose or conceal gas or liquid-fuel
stoves when not in use. The cabinets are usually provided with compartments
wherein articles of food and the like may be placed.
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38 | Folding or nesting kit: |
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered subclass, Liquid or gaseous fuel. Devices adapted to be folded or slipped together and designed as such to contain the heating element and as a rule, the article acted upon by the heating element. These devices are frequently termed "pocket-stoves". | |
39 | Gas: |
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered subclass, Liquid or gaseous fuel. Subject matter comprising improvements in the ordinary commercial gas-stove. | |
40 | Burner stands: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 39. Devices in the nature of combined burner and stand, that are portable in character, and as such are designed to be placed upon a table or similar article of support. These devices are usually of the "single-burner" variety. | |
41 | Broilers: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 39. Devices comprising gas-stove structures with broiling attachments.
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42 | Safety attachments: | ||||||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 39. Devices that are designed to simultaneously close the valves
in branch pipes when the valve in the main gas supply is closed,
also valve-locking means that will prevent the accidental opening
of the valves.
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43 | Alcohol: |
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered subclass, Liquid. Subject matter which employ alcohol burners. | |
44 | Vapor: |
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered subclass, Liquid. Subject matter comprising liquid-fuel cooking-stoves of the well known retort vapor-burner type. | |
45 | Wick: |
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered subclass, Liquid. Subject matter comprising liquid-fuel cooking-stoves of the wick burner type. | |
46 | Extension top: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Liquid-fuel wick-type stoves where the improvement resides
in the means for giving the top an enlarged or extended cooking-surface.
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47 | Lamp type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Devices where the heater is of the ordinary lamp or illuminating type structure. | |
48 | Combined top, chimney and burner: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 47. Devices having a combined top, chimney, and burner. These devices are frequently termed "drums" in the art. | |
49 | Reservoir supporting top and burner: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 45. Liquid-fuel wick-stove in which a combined supporting-top and burner are supported in an elevated position from and above the oil-reservoir. | |
50 | Supporting frame: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, Liquid or gaseous fuel. Subject matter comprising gas, liquid-fuel, and vapor stove
frames, usually of skeleton form, provided with liquid or gaseous
fuel heating-burners and designed to support the ordinary kitchen
utensils.
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51 | Drip pan or receptacle: |
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered subclass Liquid. Devices that are in the form of pans or receptacles so attached to liquid or vapor stove supporting frames that they will catch the oil dripping or overflowing from a burner or burners. Means are sometimes provided for conducting the accumulated oil from the pans to a receptacle. | |
52 | Valve mechanism, article-controlled: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, Liquid or gaseous fuel. Subject matter burning fluid fuel and having fuel control
valves that are opened by the weight of the article to be heated
and closed through the medium of a weight or spring.
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53 | Water backs: | ||||||||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, Liquid or gaseous fuel. Subject matter comprising gas or vapor stove structures
that are provided with water-backs designed to heat water for domestic
purposes.
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54 | Combined burner and water back: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 53. Subject matter in which the burner structures and water-heating means are integral. | |
55 | Combined base and hot closet: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 1. Subject matter comprising devices that are designed to support
the stove or range from the floor. It is usual to provide the base
with what may be termed a warming or hot closet.
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56 | Car: |
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered subclass, STOVES. Subject matter comprising stoves that are specially designed for use on railroad-cars and similar structures. | |
57 | Protective casings: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 56. Car-stoves wherein the improvement resides in means to make
it safe in case of derailment, collision, or other accident to the
car. The means may be an inclosing casing, an automatically-operated
closing casing, or automatic means for closing the inlet and outlet
openings of the stove.
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58 | Heating: |
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter relating to usually cast or sheet metal, heat generators that are direct-heat radiating. | |
59 | Camp: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 58. Heating stoves of the knock-down type, specially designed
for tent heating.
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59.5 | Orchard: | ||||||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 58. Portable devices for generating heat or smoke for protecting
orchards from frost.
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60 | Horizontal body: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 58. Heating stoves having horizontally elongated fire-boxes or combustion-chambers. | |
61 | Hot air: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 60. Devices which are provided with means for heating and circulating a current or air. | |
64 | Panel: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 58. Heating stoves having walls or earthenware refractory material.
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65 | Sheet metal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 58. Heating stoves the outer walls of which are formed of sheet metal. These stoves are of the wood-burning type, having generally no separate or distinct fire-pot. | |
66 | Hot air: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 65. Devices provided with air heating and circulating features. | |
67 | Hot air: | ||||||||||||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 58. Heating stoves which are provided with means for heating
and circulating a current of air and are not more specifically classified.
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68 | Magazine: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 67. Devices provided with magazines or self-feeders.
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69 | Revertible draft, base-heating: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 67. Devices provided with means for giving the products a direct
or indirect course to the outlet-flue. When an indirect course
is employed, it heats the base of the stove.
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70 | Internal air chamber: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 67. Devices in which the air heating chamber is located centrally
relative to the combustion chamber.
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71 | Central air tube: | ||||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 67. Devices in which an air-tube passes vertically and centrally
through the heater.
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72 | Tubular air heaters: | ||||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 67. Devices provided with a series of air-tubes which are passed
vertically, horizontally, or diagonally through the combustion chamber.
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73 | Magazine: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 58. Heating stoves that are provided with magazines or self-feeders.
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74 | Revertible draft, base-heating: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 73. Devices that are provided with a direct or indirect course
to the outlet-flue. When an indirect course is employed, it heats
the base of the stove.
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75 | Revertible draft, base-heating: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 58. Heating stoves having means to give a direct or an indirect
course to the products of combustion. The indirect course causes
the heating of the base.
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76 | Downdraft: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 58. Heating stoves in which the draft is downward through the fuel. | |
77 | Feeding air: | ||||||||||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 58. Heating stoves having means for heating and introducing
air to the zone of combustion.
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78 | Feeding steam: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 58. Heating stoves having steam feeding devices that are specially
applicable and structurally related to such stoves.
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79 | Smoke and gas returning: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 58. Heating-stoves that are provided with means for returning
the gases or products of combustion from the smoke-outlet to the
combustion-chamber of the stove.
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80 | Ventilating attachments: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 58. Heating-stoves that are provided with special ventilating
attachments or features.
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81 | Stove plates: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 58. Heating-stoves having ornamental and name plates; and means employed for attaching them to the outer surfaces of stove-bodies. | |
82 | Adjustable pipe collar: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 58. Heating-stoves having a back plate carrying the pipe-collar,
and capable of variable adjustments relative to the flue-opening.
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83 | Deflector plate: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 58. Heating-stoves having retarding plates so formed and arranged as to give the products of combustion a circuitous course to the exit flue. | |
84 | Combined heating and ventilating: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, Liquid or gaseous fuel. Heating-stoves of the liquid and gaseous fuel type that
are structurally adapted to both heat and ventilate the room in
which they are located.
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85 | Gas: |
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered subclass, Liquid or gaseous fuel. Heating-stoves of the gaseous fuel type that do not fall under more specific subclasses. | |
86 | Open front: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 85. Devices of the open-front type that are adapted for the
burning of gaseous fuel.
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87 | Asbestos fireback: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 86. Devices where the back plate or wall is provided with asbestos
fiber and adapted to be heated to incandescence.
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88 | Hot air: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 87. Devices that are provided with specific air heating features.
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89 | Hot air: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 86. Devices that are provided with specific air heating features. | |
90 | Hot air: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 85. Devices that are provided with various forms of air heating means. | |
91 | Radiator type: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 85. Devices that have the structural form of tubular radiators.
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92 | Incandescent fire grate: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 85. Devices that are adapted to receive or hold substances which
are heated to incandescence by gas or similar burners. These devices
are usually employed in fireplaces or in open-front heaters.
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93 | Liquid: |
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered subclass, Liquid or gaseous fuel. Heating stoves that are structurally adapted for the burning of liquid fuel. | |
94 | Flue-connected: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 93. Devices that are provided with means for connecting them
with chimney or flue openings.
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95 | Vapor: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 93. Devices that are provided with liquid-fuel retort vapor-burners. | |
96 | Wick: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 93. Devices that are of the wick type and those that are provided with specific air heating features. These devices are usually termed "lamp-stoves". | |
97 | Heating and illuminating: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 96. Devices in which the stove proper is provided with an open
front and adapted to receive an illuminating-lamp as the heater.
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98 | Joints: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 58. Heating-stoves comprising the structural features of stove
joints.
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99 | HOT-AIR FURNACES: | ||||||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter relating to furnaces which heat air in an
inclosing case or jacket to be distributed to points remote from
the furnace.
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100 | Combined with cooking stove: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot air furnaces that are provided with cooking-stove or oven attachments. | |
101 | Combined with boiler: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot air furnaces combined with steam, or water heaters, generally known in the art as "hot-air furnaces, steam". | |
102 | Circular radiating drum: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot air furnaces in which the radiating drum encircles the fire-pot or combustion-chamber. | |
103 | Downdraft: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot air furnaces in which the products of combustion are caused to pass in a downward direction through the fuel. | |
104 | Horizontal combustion chamber: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot air furnaces which are provided with horizontal or elongated
fire-boxes or combustion-chambers.
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105 | Hot-air equalizers: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot air furnaces having devices for equally distributing heated air to the several apartments of a building. | |
106 | Internal air chamber: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot air furnaces in which an air heating chamber is centrally
situated as respects the combustion-chamber and provided with passages which
connect the chamber with the space formed by the inclosing case
or jacket.
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107 | Magazine: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot air furnaces that are provided with magazines or self-feeders.
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108 | Secondary heating chamber horizontally arranged: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot air furnaces in which the radiating devices are located
at the rear of the furnace proper and within the air-casing.
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109 | Tubular air heater: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot air furnaces which have air-tubes passed vertically,
horizontally, or diagonally through the combustion-chamber and which
communicate with the space formed by the inclosing case or jacket.
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110 | Compressed air: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot air furnaces for heating air under compression, as distinguished from devices for compressing the air to heat it. | |
111 | Double fire pot: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot air furnaces that are provided with two or more firepots
and structural features by which the firepots are capable of separate
or joint use.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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112 | Feeding air: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot air furnaces having devices formed and arranged for
heating and introducing air into the combustion-chamber.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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113 | Air moisteners: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot air furnaces having a water pan so formed and arranged as to produce vapor which moistens the air heated by the furnace. | |
114 | Casings: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot air furnaces having an inclosing furnace-casing.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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115 | Dust flue: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot air furnaces provided with means for conveying the dust resultant from raking the fire to the smoke-pipe or fire-pot. | |
116 | Liquid or gaseous fuel: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot-air furnaces in which the heating agent is either a
liquid or gaseous fuel burner or combined coal and liquid or gaseous
fuel burner. Also included here are attachments independent of
the main furnace, but connected thereto, and floor-register attachments.
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117 | Preliminary air heater: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot air furnaces having devices for heating the air before
it is conveyed to the space formed by the surrounding jacket or
casing of a furnace.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
118 | Radiating flanges: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot air furnaces having flanges or pins which are attached to furnace sections and drums for increasing their radiating-surfaces. | |
119 | Joints: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 99. Hot air furnaces comprising the structure of the joints
of the furnace or casing.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
144 | FIRE POTS AND LININGS: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter relating to firepots and linings.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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145 | Adjustable: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 144. Subject matter adapted to be adjusted so as to fit stoves of various sizes; includes linings that are provided with breakable grooves. | |
146 | Feeding air: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 144. Subject matter provided with air-feeding means.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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147 | Divided: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 144. Subject matter that is provided with means to divide them
or adjust the fuel capacity of the fire-pot.
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148 | Fire plate: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 144. Subject matter that is provided with plates to limit or confine the fuel-space, and thereby regulate the combustion. | |
149 | Horizontal axis: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, Rotary. Subject matter relating to fire boxes adapted to inclose
the fuel, whereby the fire box can be given a complete rotation
on a horizontal axis.
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| |||
150 | Vertical axis: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, Rotary. Subject matter relating to firepots that are provided with
means for imparting to the fire-pot a complete rotation on a vertical
axis.
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151 | Sectional: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 144. Subject matter composed of sections.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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152 | GRATES: | ||||||||
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter relating to furnace, stove and range grates
that do not fall under more specific subclasses, and not specifically
classified in other classes. Includes all grate structures, per
se, that are of general application to furnaces and stoves.
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153 | Adjustable: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 152. Devices adapted to fit different-sized firepots.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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154 | Vertically: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 153. Devices adapted to vertical adjustment.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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155 | Agitating: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 152. Devices adapted to be shaken or agitated for the clearance of ashes. | |
156 | Alternate ends: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 155. Devices that are provided with means for imparting vibrating or rocking motion in opposite directions to adjacent grate-bars. | |
157 | Alternate bar: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 155. Devices that are constructed with alternate immovable and
movable grate-bars and means for imparting vertical motion to the
alternate movable bars.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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158 | Dumping: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 155. Devices that are provided with dumping means or sections.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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159 | Pocket: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 155. Devices that are provided with means for giving a varying
depth to the fuel over the grate-surface. The means employed are
usually pockets or depressions in the grate surface.
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160 | Closures: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 152. Devices provided with means for regulating the grate-openings, whereby the draft may be full, reduced, or closed. | |
161 | Cut-off: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 152. Devices provided with means closely related to the grate
structure for retaining a portion of the fuel in the fire-pot, thus
permitting the removal of the bottom portion or ash.
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162 | Dumping: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 152. Devices that are provided with special dumping means.
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163 | Feeding air: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 152. Devices provided with air feeding features.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
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166 | Fuel cut-off: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 152. Devices that are designed to be passed through or inserted
in the fuel above the grate in order to sustain the main body of
the fuel, and thus permit the removal of ashes and cinders. These devices
are independent of the fuel-support or grate.
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167 | Grate bar: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 152. Subject matter relating to the form of the bar. These bars
are known as stationary or immovable.
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168 | Removable fuel support: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 167. Devices that are provided with removable fuel-supporting devices. | |
169 | Operating mechanism: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 152. Devices designed for the operation or moving of the grates
and grate-bar structures in general.
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170 | Vertical axis: |
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered subclass, OSCILLATORY. Devices arranged horizontally on a vertical axis and adapted to be given a to-and-fro motion. These structures are sometimes termed "rotary". | |
171 | Dumping section: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 170. Devices that are provided with a pivoted dumping section or sections. | |
172 | Sliding section: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 170. Devices that are provided with a sliding ash-discharge section. | |
173 | Raking attachments: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 152. Subject matter relating to attachments to grates designed
to rake and free the grate from ashes and clinkers. As a rule these
devices are inseparable from the grate structure.
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174 | Reciprocating: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 152. Devices designed to be given a horizontal to-and-fro end
movement, as distinguished from the oscillatory or rotary type.
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175 | Alternate bar: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 174. Devices where the alternate bars are given an opposite to-and-fro end movement or where the bars are moved in reverse horizontal direction. | |
176 | Rocking bar: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 152. Devices in which the grates and grate bars are horizontally-pivoted
and are provided with means for giving them a to-and-fro or rocking motion,
but not adapted to be given a complete rotation or revolution.
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177 | Dumping: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 176. Devices that are provided with dumping means or dumping-sections. | |
178 | Duplex: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 176. Devices where different fuel-supporting faces may be employed;
includes grates designed for the burning of coal or wood combining
coal and wood bearing faces.
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179 | Grate bar: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 176. Subject matter relating to the form or character of the
rocking bar.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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180 | Removing fuel support: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 179. Devices provided with removable fuel-bearing faces. | |
181 | Horizontal axis: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, Rotary. Devices that are horizontally pivoted and are structurally
adapted to be given a complete rotary motion; also, means for imparting
this motion.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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182 | Vertical axis: | ||||||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, Rotary. Devices that are horizontally arranged, mounted upon a vertical pivot,
and means for imparting to the grate a full and complete revolution
upon its axis or pivot.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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190 | STOVE DOORS AND WINDOWS: | ||||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter relating to stove doors and windows applicable
to heating and cooking stoves.
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191 | Balanced: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 190. Devices that are provided with weights or springs designed to aid in opening or closing the door; also, to prevent the sudden closing of the door. | |
192 | Door-operator: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 190. Devices provided with door opening or closing devices.
Devices known in the art as "kicker-latches".
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193 | Feeding air: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 190. Devices designed to admit a current of air into the combustion
chamber above the fuel-level. In some instances the object sought
is to prevent the blackening of the transparent door-panel.
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194 | Hinges: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 190. Subject matter relating to hinges that are peculiarly applicable
to domestic stoves and furnaces.
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197 | Combined latch and operator: |
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered subclass, Latches. Subject matter, including a latch and an operator. | |
198 | Oven doors, ventilating: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 190. Devices comprising oven-doors provided with means for ingress
and egress of air.
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200 | Transparent panel: | ||||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 190. Devices that have a glass or mica panel therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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201 | FENDERS: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter relating to guards and protectors. Includes
stove foot rails or guards.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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204 | BODY WARMERS: | ||||||||||||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter relating to body, hand and foot warmers.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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205 | Bed heaters: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 204. Body warmers adapted for heating beds, and analogous devices.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
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206 | Composition fuel: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 204. Body warmers structurally adapted to burn composition fuel, notably what is known in the art as "Japanese punk". | |
207 | Heated block: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 204. Body warmers structurally adapted to be heated by a hot
blank, such as iron, soapstone, and similar substances.
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208 | Liquid or gaseous fuel: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 204. Body warmers structurally adapted for the burning of liquid
or gaseous fuel.
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209 | Combined heater and lantern: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 208. Devices adapted to be employed both as heater and lantern.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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210 | Water heater: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 208. Devices that are structurally related to or are combined
with water heating devices.
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211 | STOVE LIDS AND TOPS: | ||||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter relating to improvements on the top plate
of stoves.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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212 | Centers or cross pieces: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 211. Subject matter relating to improvements on stove centers or cross-pieces, generally employed in cooking-stoves. | |
213 | Illuminating: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 211. Subject matter relating to illuminating and heat-reflecting
devices placed on or secured to the top portion of a stove.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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214 | Liquid or gaseous fuel: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 211. Subject matter which are peculiarly adapted to the burning of liquid or gaseous fuel. | |
215 | Elevating support: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 214. Devices designed to be placed on the stove top for supporting
the ordinary kitchen utensil or article spaced from the top.
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| |||
216 | Extension top: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 214. Subject matter in which the tops are designed to have an
enlarged working surface. In most instances they are adapted to
utilize the heat from a single burner.
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| |||
217 | Heating stove: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 211. Subject matter relating to heating stoves. As a rule they
relate to the means for opening or closing the magazine feed-opening.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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218 | Cooking attachments: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 217. Heating-stove tops that are provided with means to adapt them to be employed in cooking. | |
219 | Ornaments and urns: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 217. Subject matter pertaining to top ornaments and urns. | |
220 | Lids: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 211. Subject matter relating to improvements in the lids.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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221 | Stove mats: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 211. Subject matter relating to mats designed to be placed upon the stove-top, usually formed of asbestos and metal, or asbestos having metal-bound edges. | |
222 | Cooking stoves: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, TRASH BURNERS. Subject matter relating to cooking-stoves adapted for the
burning of straw, hay, sawdust, and similar material as fuel.
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223 | Feeding attachments: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 222. Subject matter relating to the fuel feeding attachments,
usually of magazine form.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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224 | Domestic-refuse burners: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, TRASH BURNERS. Subject matter relating to refuse or "garbage" burner attachments
structurally related to the cooking or heating stove art.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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225 | Heating stoves: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, TRASH BURNERS. Subject matter relating to heating-stoves structurally adapted
for the burning of hay, straw, sawdust and similar material.
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226 | TOOL HEATERS: |
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter designed for the heating of various types of tools. | |
227 | Flatiron: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 226. Subject matter specially designed for the heating of flatirons
or "sadirons".
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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228 | Attachments: | ||||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 227. Devices relating to portable or independent heating devices
structurally designed to be employed in connection with stove structures.
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229 | Liquid or gaseous fuel: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 226. Devices adapted to the burning of gaseous or liquid fuel. | |
230 | Flatiron: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 229. Devices specially designed for the heating of flatirons
or "sadirons".
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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231 | Gas burner attachments: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 229. Devices designed to be attached to gas-brackets. This subclass
includes mainly curling iron heaters.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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232 | Combined lighting and heating: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 231. Devices in which the heating-burner is supplied with gas
through the medium of a bypass without affecting the operation of
the lighting burner. As a rule one may be employed to the exclusion
of the other, or both at one and the same time.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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233 | Jet mixer: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 231. Devices provided with specific gas and air mixing means whereby the illuminating-flame is converted into a heating-flame. | |
234 | Tool-controlled valve: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 231. Devices provided with tool controlled valve mechanism.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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235 | Lamp attachments: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 229. Devices designed to be attached to lamps, but mainly the
lamp chimney. In this subclass will be found curling iron heaters.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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236 | Soldering iron: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 226. Devices that are portable in character and provided with
special means for retaining a soldering iron in the furnace.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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237 | Gas heaters: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 236. Devices heated by gaseous fuel. | |
238 | Tool-controlled valve: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 237. Devices provided with special forms of automatic gas supply
and cut-off devices.
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239 | Liquid fuel: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 236. Devices heated by liquid fuel. | |
240 | Combined heater and solder pot: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 239. Devices designed for the combined heating of soldering irons and the melting or solder pot. | |
241 | Lamp: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 239. Devices in which the heating means employed is a lamp. | |
242 | ASH DISCHARGE AND COLLECTING: | ||||||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter designed for the handy removal and collection
of ashes from domestic stoves and furnaces. In most instances the devices
have direct connection with the stove ash-pit and are in the form
of chutes leading to receptacles and provided with gravity-traps.
The chutes may also be provided with screens for separating the
cinders from the ashes. Includes also receptacles and ash-pit-attaching means
and means for removing ashes from the pit into the receptacle.
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243 | Ash pans: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 242. Devices employed in stove or furnace ashpits.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
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244 | Sifting: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 243. Devices provided with sifting means.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
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245 | Combined stove and ash pan: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 242. Devices that include some special feature of stove structure which cooperates with the pan to produce the intended result. | |
246 | Dish: | ||||||||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, HEATERS. Heaters for warming dishes or other articles or for keeping
warm food-containing vessels after removal from the stove and in
which a heat-retaining substance, either liquid or solid, adapted
to be preheated is employed.
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247 | Frictional: |
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered subclass, HEATERS. Heaters designed to generate heat by friction. | |
248 | Drum: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, Attachments. Subject matter relating to drum attachments adapted for
use with heating or illuminating burners.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
249 | Gas jet: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, Attachments. Subject matter relating to attachments in the form of brackets or
supports not directly supported by a gas-bracket designed to sustain
articles over a flame.
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250 | Air: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 249. Devices relating to air heating attachments adapted for
use with the ordinary house gas-bracket.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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251 | Jet mixer: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 250. Devices provided with means for mixing gas and air in advance of the flame-point. | |
252 | Article support: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 249. Devices directly attached or connected to the ordinary gas-bracket. | |
253 | Jet mixer: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 252. Devices provided with means for mixing gas and air in advance
of the flame-point.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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254 | Combined: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 249. Devices relating to combined heating or lighting burners
which are so related that they can be used jointly or separately.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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255 | Lamp: |
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered subclass, Attachments. Subject matter relating to attachments designed for use with lamp or wick burners. | |
256 | Article support: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 255. Devices relating to article supporting attachments that
are supported upon the lamp-body independent of the lamp-chimney.
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257 | Air: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, Chimney heaters. Devices relating to air-heaters, usually of drum form, specially
applicable to lamp-chimneys.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
258 | Article support: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, Chimney heaters. Devices relating to article supporting brackets that are specially
designed to be supported upon lamp-chimneys.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
259 | Air heaters: |
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered subclass, Stands. Devices relating to air or drum heaters that are supported by stands, over and independent of the lamp structure. | |
260 | Article support: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, Stands. Devices relating to article supporting stands that are employed
in connection with lamp-heaters, and they are independent of the
form or character of the heater.
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261 | Lunch: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, HEATERS. Heaters designed for warming and keeping warm articles of food.
Includes nursery or hot-water bags provided with bottle receptacles
or pockets combined with heating means.
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262 | Combined can and heater: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 261. Devices relating to closed receptacles containing food products that are provided with permanently attached heaters. | |
263.01 | Chemical: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, HEATERS. Subject matter comprising an apparatus for applying heat resulting
from a first substance being brought into contact with a second
substance, thereby, generates a chemical reaction which produces heat
without producing a flame.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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263.02 | Oxidation with air: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 263.01. Subject matter wherein the first substance is brought into contact with oxygen of the atmosphere, thereby, generating the chemical reaction which produces heat without producing the flame. | |
263.03 | Crystallization of supercooled liquid: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 263.01. Subject matter wherein the first substance is in a liquid state and when it is cooled below its freezing temperature and the second substance is brought into contact with it, the first substance changes to crystals. | |
263.04 | By escape of reactant from container within liquid: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 263.03. Subject matter wherein the second substance is located within a container and the crystallization is caused by the second substance escaping from the container into the liquid while the container is located within the liquid. | |
263.05 | Liquid in contact with solid (e.g., water and lime): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 263.01. Subject matter wherein the first substance which is in a liquid state such as water brought into contact with the second substance which is a solid-state such as lime, thereby, generating the chemical reaction which produces heat without producing the flame. | |
263.06 | Including separate solid and liquid compartments: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 263.05. Subject matter wherein the liquid substance and the solid substance are kept in separate containers. | |
263.07 | Flexible wall compartment (e.g., flexible plastic bag): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 263.06. Subject matter wherein a portion of an outer wall of one of the containers for the solid and the liquid substances is made of a pliable material. | |
263.08 | Including means to rupture or open solid or liquid compartment: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 263.07. Subject matter wherein one of the containers includes a
device which is capable of piercing or opening the outer wall of
the container so as to bring the solid substance into contact with
the liquid substance to generate a chemical reaction.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
263.09 | Including means to rupture or open solid or liquid compartment: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 263.06. Subject matter wherein one of the containers includes a
device which is capable of piercing or opening an outer wall of
one of the containers so as to bring the solid substance into contact
with the liquid substance.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
263.1 | Including time release coating on solid in contact with liquid: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 263.06. Subject matter wherein the solid substance includes a covering made of material which when brought into contact with the liquid substance slows down a rate of penetration of the liquid substance into the solid substance, thereby, prolonging a duration of release of heat. | |
265 | Liquid or gaseous fuel: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 261. Devices employing liquid or gaseous fuel as the heating medium. | |
266 | Dinner buckets: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 265. Devices known as dinner pail or buckets. | |
267 | Combined bucket and lantern: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 266. Devices structurally adapted to be employed as lanterns.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
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268 | Wagon: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 261. Devices relating to vehicles, sometimes designated "caterers’ wagons",
designed to keep food at a predetermined temperature while conveying
the same to customers or dining room.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
269 | Powder: | ||||||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, HEATERS. Devices specially adapted for the thawing of explosives,
such as powder, dynamite, etc.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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| |||||||
271.1 | Surface: | ||||||||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, HEATERS. Miscellaneous devices for applying heat to surfaces and
generally adapted to be moved over the surface. Includes devices
for heating surfaces by steam, that either comes in contact with
the surface to be heated or is applied by a radiator. Includes devices
for thawing frozen earth in placer mining, melting snow and ice,
burning weeds or stubble, heating ground for cultivation, and solid
fuel paint breamers.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||||
271.2 | Fluid fuel: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 271.1. Devices for applying the products of combustion of fluid
fuel, hot air heated by fluid fuel, steam in combination with either
the products of combustion or hot air.
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| |||
271.3 | Solid fuel: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 271.1. Devices for applying the products of combustion of solid fuel or the radiant heat thereof, of hot air, or steam in combination with products of combustion or hot air. | |
273 | Domestic: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, OVENS. Devices comprising ovens of the household type that do not
fall under more specific classes and subclasses.
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273.5 | With heat accumulator, e.g., fireless: | ||||||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 273. Ovens provided with means to store or retain a substantial
quantity of heat to be given up to the contents of the oven over
an extended period of time. So called "Fireless Cookers" are
here classified. The oven is frequently heat insulated to conserve
heat.
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274 | Dutch: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 273. Domestic ovens, portable in character, having an open side and adapted to receive radiated heat from an open fireplace or stove. | |
275 | Portable: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 273. Domestic ovens structurally independent of stove structure
and designed to be placed upon stove-surfaces. This subclass includes
those devices that are known in the trade as portable gas and vapor
stove ovens.
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276 | Wagon: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, OVENS. Ovens specially adapted to be mounted upon wheeled structures.
These devices are usually termed traveling kitchens.
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277 | PLATFORMS: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices, usually platforms, designed to support stove-bodies.
The platform may be provided with means for sustaining it in an
elevated position.
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278 | Stove boards: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 277. Platforms designed to rest flat upon the floor-surface and to protect the floor from the heat of a stove resting thereon. | |
279 | Ventilating: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 278. Devices so constructed as to allow for a free circulation
of air beneath or through them.
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280 | SOOT CATCHERS: |
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices comprising receptacles designed to be so placed or suspended that they will catch or receive the soot falling from stovepipe or chimney openings. | |
281 | DOUGH RAISERS: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices comprising pans or trays designed for the raising
of dough and usually provided with means for heating and maintaining
the heat of the pan or tray at a uniform temperature in excess of
that of the surrounding atmosphere.
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282 | Lamp type: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 281. Dough-raising devices, having a heater of the liquid-fuel-burner type. | |
283 | FUEL BOXES: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices comprising fuel-holding cabinets provided with means
for permitting the withdrawal of small quantities of fuel.
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284 | GLUE POTS: | ||||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices primarily designed for the melting of glue and analogous
substances. The pots are usually water or steam jacketed.
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285 | DAMPERS: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices comprising miscellaneous dampers not classifiable
otherwise.
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285.5 | Timer-controlled: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 285. Device comprising means controlling time as which the damper
is either opened or closed, or the length of time between the opening
and closing of the damper.
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286 | Distance operating devices: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 285. Devices including operating means located at a distance and designed to operate smoke, air-flue, and stove draft-dampers. | |
287 | Door-operated: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 286. Damper-operating devices, that are coupled up or connected
to stove-doors and designed to operate the damper upon the opening
or closing of the stove-door.
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287.5 | Fusible release: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 285. Dampers for stoves or furnaces with fusible means for holding
them in inoperative position, but which when the temperature reaches
a certain limit fuses and allows the damper to move in position
to check the fire.
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289 | Stove: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 285. Dampers structurally adapted for use with heating or cooking stoves. | |
290 | Draft: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 289. Dampers designed to control the admission of air to the
combustion-chamber.
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291 | Repair: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 289. Dampers designed to replace broken or worn-out dampers and
adjustable to stoves of different sizes.
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292 | Stovepipe: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 285. Devices comprising miscellaneous stovepipe and air-flue dampers. | |
293 | Combined damper and ventilator: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 292. Damper devices where the smoke-controlling damper and the ventilating-damper are so connected that the movement of one operates to move the other. | |
294 | Cone: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 292. Dampers in the form of a sectional truncated cone. One or both of its sides are usually movable, so as to cause direct or retarded draft in the pipe. | |
295 | Lock and indicator: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 292. Dampers provided with means for locking or holding the damper in a predetermined position, also devices for indicating their position. | |
296 | Multiple: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 292. Dampers composed of two or more plates connected by a common operating-rod, so as to receive simultaneous action, thereby affecting the direct or indirect draft of the pipe. | |
297 | Sinuous passage: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 292. Devices comprising single-spindle-operating pipe-dampers that have retarding means for giving a circuitous course to the products. | |
298 | FIRE DOGS: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices generally known as andirons. Some of these devices
are provided with a shelf or support, also a fender.
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299 | STOVE HOODS: | ||||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Miscellaneous devices, commonly known as stove-hoods, designed
to carry off odors from kitchen ranges, etc.
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300 | Stove discharge: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 299. Stove-hoods that discharge into the stove-body proper. | |
301 | Stovepipe discharge: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 299. Stove-hoods provided with means for connecting them with
stovepipes and flues.
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302 | Stove casing: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 301. Stove-hoods designed to inclose a stove; the casing acts
as a heat-fender and is provided with ventilating means.
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303 | Top plate casing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 301. Stove-hoods, designed to inclose the top plate of a stove. The casing is usually provided with ventilating means. | |
304 | STOVE LEGS: | ||||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter comprising stove-legs and the means for attaching
them to stove-bodies.
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305 | Base supports: | ||
| This subclass is indented under subclass 304. Devices in the form of a ring or base, to which the stove-leg
is attached, and designed to support the stove-body.
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306 | Sheet metal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 304. Devices comprising sheet-metal stove-legs. | |
307 | STOVEPIPES: | ||
| This subclass is indented under the class definition. Devices comprising miscellaneous smoke-flues, designed to
convey smoke and waste gases from the fire-pot.
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|