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 [Search a list of Patent Appplications for class 101]   CLASS 101,PRINTING
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SECTION I - CLASS DEFINITION

Means not otherwise provided for adapted to produce characters or designs on surfaces by impression of types or dies or by applying coating material thereto through openings of previous portions of a pattern sheet, as in stenciling, or by impression from planos:graphic or intaglio surfaces.

(1) Note. Includes organizations using design or character dies that emboss, burn, or perforate, as well as those that are intended to apply ink.

SECTION II - LINES WITH OTHER CLASSES AND WITHIN THIS CLASS

For means and methods for making type or other bodies having printing surfaces see Class 76, Metal Tools and Implements, Making; Class 156, Adhesive Bonding and Miscellaneous Chemical Manufacture; Class 164, Metal Founding; Class 178, Telegraphy; Class 199, Type Casting; Class 204, Chemistry: Electrical and Wave Energy; Class 205, Electrolysis: Processes, Compositions Used Therein and Methods of Preparing the Compositions; Class 264, Plastic and Nonmetallic Article Shaping or Treating; Processes; Class 425, Plastic Article or Earthenware Shaping or Treating: Apparatus; and Class 430, Radiation Imagery Chemistry: Process, Composition, or Product Thereof.

Patents containing product claims originally classified in Class 101, Printing, subclasses 128.21 through 129, 450.1 through 473, 211, 295, 401.1 through 401.6 involving significant claimed chemical subject matter and no significant structure or printing steps are being reclassified into the appropriate chemical product or material class. Notes under the pertinent above indicated subclasses indicate the extent and scope of this work as of August 1969.

Where a printing plate of the planos:graphic type or a stencil element, i.e., stencils and blanks, is claimed with no significant printing plate or stencil element structure or printing steps but merely in terms of the composition or material of which at least one of its layers is composed, it will be classified in the appropriate product or composition class, even though there is no claim to the composition, per se.

The line between Class 83, Cutting, and Class 101, Printing, subclasses 3.1+ is as follows:

The mere removal of portions of sheet material interposed between one or more punch and die sets, whether or not the aperture or series of apertures produced form characters or designs which convey intelligence, has been considered punching for Class 83. However, where more than the mere removal of material is involved and additional apparatus or steps add to enhance the character or design produced, (e.g., the application of ink to the punches to additionally mark or outline the apertures), such additions have been considered printing for Class 101, subclass 3.1.

Deforming of sheet material into characters or designs with or without the removal of any portion of the material has been considered printing for Class 101, subclasses 3.1+.

SECTION III - REFERENCES TO OTHER CLASSES

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8Bleaching and Dyeing; Fluid Treatment and Chemical Modification of Textiles and Fibers,   particularly subclasses 445+ , for chemical processes and compositions for printing textiles and other materials there designated with dyes.
53Package Making,   subclasses 131.2+ for machines to package articles combined with a device to print indicia or to place a coating on the cover thereof.
76Metal Tools and Implements, Making,   (see (2) Note).
100Presses,   appropriate subclasses for presses not otherwise provided for.
118Coating Apparatus,   for coating apparatus of general application, especially subclass 46 for printing apparatus combined with significant coating, subclasses 211+, 301 and 406 for apparatus for applying coating to restricted areas for special purposes, and subclasses 504+ for masks, per se.
156Adhesive Bonding and Miscellaneous Chemical Manufacture,   subclasses 277 and 384+ for the combination of printing and laminating.
164Metal Founding,   subclasses 2+ for processes of forming metal printing plates (e.g., stereotypes, etc.) and subclasses 139+ for corresponding apparatus. Also, see (2) Note above.
177Weighing Scales,   subclasses 2+ for a recording weighing device.
178Telegraphy,   subclasses 4 and 23+ for printing telegraph systems.
199Type Casting,   (see Note 2).
216Etching a Substrate: Processes,   subclass 10 for the manufacturing of a printing roll using etching.
221Article Dispensing,   appropriate subclasses for article dispensing or feeding devices not otherwise provided for, and including sheet and card dispensers.
226Advancing Material of Indeterminate Length,   appropriate subclasses for methods of, and apparatus for, feeding material without utilizing the leading or trailing ends to effect movement of the material.
234Selective Cutting (e.g., Punching),   for a device for selective cutting or punching of a workpiece, usually a paper card or strip, in one cycle of operation, or step-by-step in alternation with work feed movements, wherein the cutting extends entirely through the workpiece and is not restricted to the production of characters or designs (e.g., it may reproduce pattern indicia in original or modified form, or it may cut coded perforations under the control of a keyboard or other data input means).
235Registers,   for printing-registers, calculators, and voting machines.
270Sheet-Material Associating,   subclasses 1.1+ for combinations of printing with operations falling in that class.
271Sheet Feeding or Delivering,   appropriate subclasses for means for feeding separate sheets, etc.
346Recorders,   subclasses 150.1+ for electric recording of phenomenon.
347Incremental Printing of Symbolic Information,   subclasses 112+ for the production of latent electrostatic images by the use of electrically charged character dies onto a record, which latent images are later developed with toner to render them visible, subclasses 159+ and 163+ for printing of symbolic information by electrical discharge and by electrochemical respectively.
380Cryptography,   subclasses 51 and 55 for production of printed copy by cryptos:graphic equipment.
399Electrophotography,   subclasses 130+ for image formation, subclass 154 for image formation with transfer of latent image, and subclasses 297+ for transfer of toner image, per se.
400Typewriting Machines,   for printing mechanism in which each type is impressed separately, with means to feed the work to position for the next impression.
427Coating Processes,   for processes of coating, per se, and note especially subclasses 256+ for a nonuniform coating.
428Stock Material or Miscellaneous Articles,   appropriate subclasses for a single or plural layer stock material useful as a printing plate or stenciling element, but having no significant printing structure or other printing feature, and subclasses 908 and 909 (cross-reference art collections) for a printer"s matrix or a printer"s blanket, respectively.
430Radiation Imagery Chemistry: Process, Composition, or Product Thereof,   see the class definition.
902Electronic Funds Transfer,   (a cross-reference art collection), subcollections 18+ for an automated teller machine having a particular printing means.

SUBCLASSES

[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 2]    2PRINTING AND SORTING:
 This subclass is indented under the class definition.  Machines which print on articles and selectively deliver related articles in groups, each group in a separate position.

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58,for comprising analogous devices, but which do not deliver to separate positions.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 3.1]    3.1EMBOSSING OR PENETRATING:
 This subclass is indented under the class definition.  Means for producing characters or designs on surfaces by dies adapted to deform or remove portions of the material.
(1) Note. Since many printing mechanisms can inherently deform the material being printed upon, organized machines, even though called "embossing machines", are placed below in appropriate coordinate subclasses, except that recitation of specific mechanism particularly designed to deform the material, will cause classification in this and indented subclasses, e.g., conforming punch and die structure.
(2) Note. See the class definition, lines with other classes and within this class for the line between this class (101) and the Cutting class.

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401.2,401.4, 401.5, and 401.6, for means for swaging characters into metal and involving more than simple pressure, such as would be applicable to any material.

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83Cutting,   appropriate subclasses for machines having die members with perforating-points adapted to pass entirely through the material for producing designs other than characters. Also see Lines With Other Classes and Within this Class of the Class 101 Class Definition.
162Paper Making and Fiber Liberation,   appropriate subclasses for processes and apparatus for shaping wet fibrous sheets by patterned dies.
234Selective Cutting (e.g., Punching),   appropriate subclasses for a machine having a gang of separately movable punches so mounted and connected that any desired combination thereof may be depressed to produce a design or an array of coded perforations.
400Typewriting Machines,   subclasses 127+ and 135+ for machines in which each die is impressed separately, with means to feed the work to position for the next impression.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 4]    4Special-article machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 3.1.  Machines peculiarly adapted for printing by embossing or penetrating on articles other than rectangular sheets.

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81Tools,   subclass 9.21 for a stamp-scarifying device which may include means for printing cancellation indicia.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 5]    5Rolling contact:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 4.  Machines the impression being made by rolling contact between the printing-surface and the surface printed upon.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 6]    6Rotary:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 5.  Machines the article engaged between the peripheries of two oppositely-rotating members to effect the printing act.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 7]    7Rotating object
 This subclass is indented under subclass 5.  Machines the article rotating during impression, but not between a pair of oppositely-rotatable members.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 8]    8Hot die:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 5.  Machines there being means to heat the die.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 9]    9Hot die:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 4.  Machines there being means to heat the die.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 10]    10Oscillating:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 9.  Machines wherein the path of approach of the hot die and the special article to printing position is an arc intersecting the surface printed upon.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 11]    11Feeding or delivering:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 9.  Machines having means to feed or deliver the article.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 12]    12Matrix material:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 3.1.  Means for impressing material adapted to be employed as molds from which casts may be taken.

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428Stock Material or Miscellaneous Articles,   appropriate subclasses for a single or plural layer stock material product, and subclasses 908 and 909 (cross-reference art collections) for a printer"s matrix or a printer"s blanket, respectively.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 13]    13Selective machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 12.  Machines carrying a supply of printing characters so constructed that different characters may be employed at successive impressions.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 14]    14Drum series:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 13.  Machines there being a plurality of rotatable coaxial members with characters on their peripheries.

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199Type Casting,   subclass 3 comprising similar mechanism for assembling matrices.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 15]    15Multiple-character bar:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 13.  Machines, the carriers being flat and slidable and each bearing a plurality of characters.

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199Type Casting,   subclass 6 comprising similar mechanism for assembling matrices.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 16]    16Die members:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 12.  Machines limited to the dies or the holders therefor.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 17]    17Processes:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 12.  Processes only of embossing or penetrating matrix material.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 18]    18Selective machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 3.1.  Machines carrying a supply of printing characters so constructed that different characters may be employed at successive impressions.

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13+,for similar machines for operating on a matrix material.

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234Selective Cutting (e.g., Punching),   for analogous structure in a selective cutting machine.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 19]    19Piercing:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 18.  Machines, the dies being adapted to penetrate the material.
(1) Note. This subclass is at present the locus for original patents directed to the combination of means for printing and means for punching, selectively, one or more holes (in the same or in a different workpiece). For example, the machine may punch code symbols to record data which may or may not relate to the printed subject matter.

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234Selective Cutting (e.g., Punching),   subclasses 35+ for a selective cutting device associated with a disclosure of printing means.
400Typewriting Machines,   subclasses 135+ for the combination of means for typing and means for perforating (the same workpiece or different workpieces), under the control of a common keyboard.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 20]    20Oscillating:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 19.  Machines wherein the path of approach to printing position is in an arc intersecting the surface to be pierced.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 21]    21Hot die:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 18.  Machines, there being means to heat the die.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 22]    22Rolling-contact machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 3.1.  Means, the impression being made by rolling contact between the printing-surface and the surface to be printed upon.

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5+,for machines for embossing special articles.

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100Presses,   subclasses 155+ for concurrent conveying and pressing presses of the roller type, not elsewhere provided for.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 23]    23Rotary:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 22.  Means, the work being engaged between the peripheries of two oppositely-rotating members.

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6,for similar special article machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 24]    24Piercing:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 23.  Means, the die being adapted to penetrate the material.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 25]    25Hot die:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 23.  Means, there being means to heat the die.

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8,for other rolling contact, hot die machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 26]    26Piercing machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 3.1.  Means in which the die is adapted to penetrate the material.

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19,20, and 24, for piercing means.

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81Tools,   subclass 9.22 for a hand-manipulated device including driven means to perforate a surface and means to introduce ink into the perforations.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 27]    27Hot die machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 3.1.  Machines having means to heat the die.

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8,9, 21, and 25, for other hot die machines.

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100Presses,   subclasses 300+ for presses not elsewhere provided for, and having means for heating, cooling or drying material in the press.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 28]    28Die members:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 3.1.  Limited to the dies or the holders therefor for machines.

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16,and 368+, for other dies.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 29]    29Selective:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 28.  Dies carrying a supply of printing characters so constructed that different characters may be employed at successive impressions.

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13+,and 18+, for machines having selective members.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 30]    30Piercing:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 28.  Means, the die being adapted to penetrate the material.

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19+,24, and 26, for machines having piercing members.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 31]    31Hot:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 28.  Means, the die being peculiarly adapted to be heated.

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8,9+, 21, 25, and 27, for machines having hot dies.

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126Stoves and Furnaces,   subclasses 401+ for a tool comprising a work engager and fuel burner.
219Electric Heating,   subclasses 243+ for die members having specific electrical heating means.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 31.1]    31.1Seal press:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 3.1.  Means particularly adapted to deform material into the shape of a seal or crest.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 32]    32Processes:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 3.1.  Processes only for embossing or penetrating.

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17,for processes of embossing or penetrating matrix material.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 33]    33TRANSFERRING PREPARATORY DESIGNS:
 This subclass is indented under the class definition.  Means for transferring designs of special compositions from temporary supports to plates adapted to be developed into printing-surfaces.

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137,142+, 154, 177, 217+, and 251+, for other transfer machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 34]    34Processes:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 33.  Processes only for transferring preparatory designs.

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8Bleaching and Dyeing; Fluid Treatment and Chemical Modification of Textiles and Fibers,   subclasses 467+ for processes of dyeing by transfer.
156Adhesive Bonding and Miscellaneous Chemical Manufacture,   subclasses 230+ for processes for directly transferring a lamina from a carrier to a base.
427Coating Processes,   subclasses 256+ for processes of forming a nonuniform coating and subclasses 146+ for processes of making a transfer or copy sheet.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 35]    35SPECIAL ARTICLE MACHINES:
 This subclass is indented under the class definition.  Machines peculiarly adapted for printing on articles other than rectangular sheets.

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4+,and 33, for other special article machines.
114+,for stenciling machines for operating on special articles.

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53Package Making,   subclass 131.2 for machines to form packages combined with a device to print indicia or to place a coating on the cover thereof.
131Tobacco,   subclass 284 for cigar and cigarette making machines with combined means for printing on the article.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 36]    36Rotary:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 35.  Machines, the article being engaged in rolling contact between the peripheries of two oppositely-rotating members.

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6,for similar embossing or penetrating machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 37]    37Feeding or delivering:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 36.  Machines comprising means to move the articles to or from the printing mechanism.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 38.1]    38.1Rotating object:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 35.  Machines, the article rotating during impression, but not between a pair of oppositely-rotatable members.

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7,for similar embossing or penetrating machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 39]    39Traveling:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 38.1.  Machines, the article being given a bodily movement also during the printing operation.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 40]    40Feeding or delivering:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 39.  Machines comprising means to move the article to or from the printing mechanism.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 40.1]    40.1Feeding or delivering:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 38.1.  Machines comprising means to move the article to or from the printing mechanism.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 41]    41Bed and platen:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 35.  Machines wherein the impression is made without rolling contact.

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4,and appropriate subclasses thereunder, and subclasses 57+, 68-70, 78+, 93+, 134.5, 163+, 193+, and 287+ for other bed and platen machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 42]    42Selective:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 41.  Machines carrying a supply of printing characters so constructed that different characters may be employed at successive impressions.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 43]    43Feeding or delivering:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 42.  Machines comprising means to move the articles to or from the printing mechanism.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 44]    44Feeding or delivering:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 41.  Machines, there being means to move the articles to or from the printing mechanism.

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43,for selective machines having such means.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 45]    45SELECTIVE OR PROGRESSIVE:
 This subclass is indented under the class definition.  Means carrying a supply of printing characters so constructed that different characters may be employed at successive impressions.

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13+,18+, 29, and 42+, for other selective machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 46]    46Typewriter feature:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 45.  Means for impressing each type separately and causing relative feed of the work to position for the next impression, in combination with other printing means.

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400Typewriting Machines,   for such machines, per se.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 47]    47Addressing machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 45.  Machines peculiarly adapted for printing addresses, with or without other printed matter.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 48]    48Stencil:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 47.  Machines employing members having design areas through which ink may pass.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 49]    49Rotary machines with roller inker and fountain:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 48.  Machines, the work being engaged in rolling contact between the peripheries of rotating members, the surface on one of the members being a stencil and having a roller-inker receiving ink from a reservoir.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 50]    50Stencil web:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 48.  Machines having stencils in strip form, which strip may be composed of separate sections.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 51]    51Traveling roller inker with fountain:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 48.  Machines wherein a roller supplied with ink from a reservoir is passed bodily over the back of the stencil.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 52]    52Rotary:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 47.  Machines, the work being engaged in rolling contact between the peripheries of rotating members.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 53]    53Feeding or delivering:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 52.  Machines having means to move the work to or from the printing mechanism.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 54]    54Plate chain feed:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 53.  Machines, there being a chain for passing disconnected printing-plates between the members of the printing-couple.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 55]    55Bed-and-cylinder:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 47.  Machines having a flat printing member and a cylinder between which the work is engaged by rolling contact.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 56]    56Traveling cylinder:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 55.  Machines, the cylinder being given a bodily movement along the bed.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 57]    57Bed and platen:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 47.  Machines wherein the impression is made without rolling contact.
(1) Note. See the search note under subclass 41 of the class.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 58]    58Article grouper:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 57.  Machines having means for distinguishing different groups of the printed articles, but not for delivering the groups to different positions.

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2,for analogous devices, but which deliver the groups to different positions.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 59]    59Drum series:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 57.  Machines, there being a plurality of rotatable coaxial members provided with printing characters on their peripheries.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 60]    60Interconnected plates:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 57.  Machines, a plurality of printing-plates being secured together and fed one at a time to printing position.

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50,and 121, for stencil web machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 61]    61Oscillating machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 60.  Machines wherein the path of approach of the bed and platen to printing position is an arc intersecting the surface to be printed upon.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 62]    62Rotary plate carrier:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 57.  Machines, a plurality of printing-surfaces being mounted on a rotary carrier and moved step by step to operative position.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 63]    63Shifting chase:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 57.  Machines, a plurality of printing-surfaces being placed in a chase and the chase shifted step by step.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 64]    64Oscillating machine:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 63.  Machines wherein the path of approach of the bed and platen is an arc intersecting the surface to be printed upon.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 65]    65Oscillating:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 57.  Machines wherein the path of approach of the bed and platen is an arc intersecting the surface to be printed upon.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 66]    66Ticket machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 45.  Machines for printing on transportation-tickets route or destination, in combination with other data, employing at least in part selective or progressive mechanism.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 67]    67Duplicating:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 66.  Machines having means to produce a plurality of copies of the same matter at each printing operation.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 68]    68Bed and platen:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 67.  Machines wherein the impression is made by a nonrolling contact.
(1) Note. See the search note under subclass 41 of this class.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 69]    69Bed and platen:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 66.  Machines wherein the impression is made by a nonrolling contact.

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68,for duplicating types of machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 70]    70Numbering attachment:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 69.  Machines, there being means for printing numbers progressively.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 71]    71Mail-box machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 45.  Machines for canceling mail-matter that are inclosed in a receptacle for storing the canceled matter.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 72]    72Numbering:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 45.  Machines for printing numbers that are provided with means for advancing the type progressively between operations.

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70,for ticket machines having a numbering attachment.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 73]    73Measuring machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 72.  Machines adapted for printing at predetermined distances upon the work.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 74]    74Rotary:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 73.  Machines, the work being engaged in rolling contact between the peripheries of rotating members.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 75]    75Drum series:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 74.  Machines, there being a plurality of rotatable coaxial members with printing characters on their peripheries.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 76]    76Rotary machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 72.  Machines, the work being engaged in rolling contact between the peripheries of rotating members.

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74,for rotary measuring machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 77]    77Planetary drum series:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 76.  Machines, there being a plurality of rotatable coaxial members with printing characters on their peripheries, the series being revoluble bodily about an exterior axis.

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75,for measuring machines of the drum series type.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 78]    78Bed-and-platen machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 72.  Machines in which the impression is made without rolling contact.
(1) Note. See the search note under subclass 41 of this class.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 79]    79Drum series:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 78.  Machines, there being a plurality of rotatable coaxial members with printing characters on their peripheries.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 80]    80Oscillating machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 79.  Machines wherein the path of approach of bed and platen to printing position is an arc intersecting the surface to be printed on.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 81]    81Roller and plate inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 80.  Machines, there being an ink-supply plate and a roller for transferring ink therefrom to the printing-surface.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 82]    82Roller and plate inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 79.  Machines, there being an ink-supply plate and a roller for transferring ink therefrom to the printing-surface.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 83]    83Drum series and pad inkers:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 72.  Machines limited to a plurality of rotatable coaxial members with printing characters on their peripheries in combination with ink-pads making contact with the type along a path intersecting the type-surface.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 84]    84Printing members:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 72.  Limited to printing-surfaces and supporting and holding therefor for machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 85]    85Drum series:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 84.  Printing members comprising a plurality of rotatable coaxial members with printing characters on their peripheries.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 86]    86Planetary:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 85.  Printing members, the series being revoluble bodily about an exterior axis.

SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:

77,for rotary numbering machines having planetary drum series.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 87]    87Adjustable:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 86.  Printing members, the series being shiftable on its support.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 88]    88Contact actuated:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 85.  Printing members, the drums being progressed by pressure from the work-support.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 89]    89Yielding drums:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 88.  Printing members, the drums withdrawing slightly under pressure and effecting the progression of the types upon their return to normal position.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 90]    90Duplicating machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 45.  Machines having means to produce a plurality of copies of the same matter at each printing operation.

SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:

67+,for duplicating ticket machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 91]    91Rotary machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 45.  Machines in which the work is engaged in rolling contact between the peripheries of rotating members.

SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:

49,52+, 74+, and 76+, for other rotary selective or progressive machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 92]    92Web:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 91.  Machines for printing on continuous strips of indefinite length.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93]    93Bed and platen machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 45.  Machines in which the impression is made without rolling contact.

SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:

13+,18+, 42+, and see the search note under subclass 41 of this class for other bed and platen machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.01]    93.01Methods:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.  Processes of printing.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.02]    93.02With means to prevent double impressions (rebound preventers)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.  Apparatus in which there is provided means to prevent a repeated and unwanted print impression of a print character.
(1) Note. Merely dampening the movement of a print hammer returning to its home position after a print operation is not considered proper subject matter for classification here. For classification here, there should at least be a disclosure that a repeated impact of the same print character is at least substantially positively prohibited whereby the probability of a repeated or double impression is highly remote.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.03]    93.03With means to vary intensity of print impression:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.  Apparatus in which means is provided whereby the force used in the act of printing may be adjusted.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.04]    93.04Segmented print character printers (e.g., dots, etc.)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.  Apparatus provided with print means for producing print characters each of which is made up of a plurality of character fragments.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.05]    93.05Wire:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.04.  Apparatus in which there is provided a plurality of flexible relatively movable elongated members, end portions thereof or separate members at the end portions cooperating therewith striking a relatively stationary member to perform a print action, each end portion or separate member thereat printing a respective portion only of a character or symbol.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.06]    93.06With justifying:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.  Apparatus in which means is provided by which space between words or print characters may be modified so that a printed line of print will have a desired length.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.07]    93.07Printing and perforating or severing:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.  Apparatus in which the print apparatus includes a means for severing and/or piercing the article being printed.
(1) Note. The means may be a bar having a tear edge thereon.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.08]    93.08Simultaneous plural line printing:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.  Apparatus in which a separate relatively moving print means is provided for concurrent printing on each of two or more print lines of a record medium moving therepast.
(1) Note. It is not intended that a print character carrying member having two or more lines of print thereon engageable by a relatively movable platen member for effecting a print action is proper for classification here. However, where a separate hammer or platen member concurrently movable for simultaneously printing indicia on each of two or more print lines, classification is proper here.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.09]    93.09Hammer individually strikes print characters in adjacent print columns (e.g., sharing)
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.  Apparatus in which there is provided a character striking member either (1) having a width spanning a plurality of adjacently positioned type characters or type columns, or (2) being movable to strike characters in a plurality of print columns, the character striking member being engageable with a single print type character only when it is urged to strike the print character carrying member at a print line as the print characters move therepast.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.1]    93.1Fluid actuated or controlled print means:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.  Apparatus wherein either a platen or hammer member or a print character carrying member is moved by a fluid under pressure whereby a print act may be performed.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.11]    93.11Plural separate print mechanisms:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.  Apparatus in which there are-two or more printing means each of which comprises a separate print character carrying member for cooperation with a separate platen for printing on a separate record keeping means.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.12]    93.12Unlike:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.11.  Apparatus in which at least one of the separate printing means comprises a printing mechanism dissimilar to any other printing mechanism in the machine.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.13]    93.13With movable endless print carrying belt:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.  Apparatus in which print characters are carried on a band or web-like element the ends of which are connected together to form a continuous loop and movable past or along a print line.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.14]    93.14Moving along print line:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.13.  Apparatus wherein the band or web-like element has a portion moving in a direction parallel to the print line.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.15]    93.15Print or hammer unit moves along print line:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.  Apparatus wherein either a character carrying member or a character striking member is moved from print position to print position along a line generally parallel to a print line and from end to end thereof.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.16]    93.16Hammer unit moves along print line:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.15.  Apparatus wherein the character striking member is moved parallel to the print line.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.17]    93.17Rotatable print unit:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.15.  Apparatus wherein the character carrying member comprises a rotatable print unit.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.18]    93.18With printing type carried on rotatable member:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.  Apparatus in which the print characters are part of or carried on a member movable at least substantially 360 degrees about its axis.
(1) Note. A print wheel either having print characters extending completely around its periphery or disclosed as rotating but having print characters extending partially therearound is considered proper subject matter for classification here.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.19]    93.19Single disk:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.18.  Apparatus in which the member comprises a relatively thin rotating member having print characters at or about its periphery.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.2]    93.2With diverse type print character carrier:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.18.  Apparatus in which in addition to the rotating print character carrying member there is provided another print character carrying member which is other than rotatably, each member engageable with a common platen member.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.21]    93.21Rotating axis parallel to print line:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.18.  Apparatus in which the member having the print characters thereon rotates about an axis which is at least substantially parallel to the line being printed.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.22]    93.22Slows to print:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.21.  Apparatus in which the rotating type carrying member includes a means alternately accelerating and retarding its rotative movement, the rotation thereof being impeded for the act of printing.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.23]    93.23Having skewed or helically spaced print characters:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.21.  Apparatus in which either (1) the print characters are spirally arranged over the circumference of the rotatable print character carrying member or (2) like print characters in axially spaced column of print characters are circumferentially spaced on the rotating member.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.24]    93.24Rotatable member movable to platen:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.21.  Apparatus in which the member having the print characters thereon is also movable in a direction to strike a backing or platen member to thereby perform a printing action.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.25]    93.25Arcuately moving:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.24.  Apparatus wherein the member movable to engage the rotatable print character carrying member moves in a curved path of travel.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.26]    93.26With relatively movable print type:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.21.  Apparatus in which the rotating member has mounted thereon a plurality of individually movable print characters, the individually movable print characters being selectively moved to a print position whereby the print action may be performed.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.27]    93.27With plural record printing:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.21.  Apparatus wherein a plurality of spaced platen or hammer sets are positioned adjacent the periphery of the rotatable print character carrying member, each set performing a separate print action on a separate record means.
(1) Note. The record means may be a tape, sales slip, envelope, etc.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.28]    93.28Hammer member movable to print member:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.21.  Apparatus in which there is provided a member movable in a direction to strike one or more type or print characters on the rotatable member thereby to perform a printing action.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.29]    93.29Including electromagnetically actuated means:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.28.  Apparatus in which the means to move the member striking the type or print characters to perform the print action includes a solenoid or like electrical member.

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335Electricity: Magnetically Operated Switches, Magnets, and Electromagnets,   subclasses 229+ for the combination of an electromagnet used in conjunction with a permanent magnet.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.3]    93.3Rotary member moves hammer to engage print characters:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.29.  Apparatus in which there is provided a rotating member having an impelling surface or means thereon for impelling the print character striking member into engagement with a print character.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.31]    93.31With intermediate force transmitting member:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.3.  Apparatus in which there is provided a separate movable member interposed between the solenoid or like means and the type or print character striking member, the rotating member moving the interposed member into engagement with the striking member to perform the print action.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.32]    93.32With intermediate force transmitting member:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.29.  Apparatus in which there is provided a movable member interposed between the solenoid or like means and the type or print character striking member, the interposed member being caused to move the striking member into engagement with a print character to perform the print action.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.33]    93.33With spring:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.32.  Apparatus in which there is provided a resilient mechanical device for urging the interposed member in at least one direction of its movement.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.34]    93.34With spring:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.29.  Apparatus in which there is provided a resilient mechanical device for urging the striking member in at least one direction of its movement.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.35]    93.35With mechanically actuated platen or hammer
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.28.  Apparatus in which there is provided a member movable to engage the rotatable print character carrying member to perform the printing act, the movable member being moved solely by mechanistic elements, e.g., cams, levers, springs, etc.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.36]    93.36Arcuately moving:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.35.  Apparatus wherein the member movable to engage the rotatable print character carrying member moves in a curved path of travel.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.37]    93.37With printing type carried on reciprocating member:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.  Apparatus in which the print characters are part of a member movable alternately back and forth in a path of travel.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.38]    93.38Member having plural print type sets:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.37.  Apparatus in which the print character carrying member includes at least two spaced sets of print characters.
(1) Note. A print character carrying member having a set of characters, portions of which are grouped together on different faces thereof is considered proper for classification here.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.39]    93.39With separate printing at each set:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.38.  Apparatus wherein there is a separate platen member cooperating with each print character set enabling simultaneous spaced print actions on separate record means.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.4]    93.4Plural sets on same member face:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.39.  Apparatus wherein each set of print characters is mounted on the same face of the reciprocating member.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.41]    93.41Platen member movable to type carrier:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.37.  Apparatus in which there is provided a member movable in a direction to engage the print characters whereby to perform a print action.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.42]    93.42Electromagnetically actuated:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.41.  Apparatus in which the movable member is urged to engage the print character by the force exerted thereto of a solenoid or like electrical member.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.43]    93.43Type moved to platen electromagnetically:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.37.  Apparatus wherein a print character carrying member is moved to engage a relatively stationary member by the force exerted thereto of a solenoid or like member, the print character carrying member being moved either, per se, or by an intermediate member acting thereon.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.44]    93.44Type member moves in arcuate path:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.37.  Apparatus in which the member carrying the printing characters moves back and forth in a circular path generally substantially less than 360 degrees.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.45]    93.45Having relatively movable type:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.37.  Apparatus in which the member movable alternately back and forth is provided with individual print character means movable relative thereto and to each other.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.46]    93.46Member position controlled electromagnetically:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.45.  Apparatus in which movement of the print carrying reciprocating member is controlled by means including a solenoid or like member for selectively positioning the print characters at the print line.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.47]    93.47With print character carrying member movable to platen:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.  Apparatus in which a member having indicia or symbol thereon is moved in a direction to engage a platen member thereby to perform a print action.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 93.48]    93.48Print hammer assembly per se:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.  Apparatus comprising a member engageable with a print character member not otherwise claimed or disclosed.
(1) Note. Hammers or platen member disclosed or claimed for use with a specific type of print character carrying member are classified with the particular print character carrying member.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 94]    94Oscillating:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.  Machines wherein the path of approach of the bed and platen to printing position is in an arc intersecting the surface to be printed upon.

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20,61, 64, 65, and 80+, for other oscillating bed and platen machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 95]    95Drum series:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 94.  Machines, there being a plurality of rotatable coaxial members with printing characters on their peripheries.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 96]    96Ribbon inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 95.  Machines, an inked ribbon being held over the type during the printing act.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 97]    97Pad inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 95.  Machines having an ink-pad making contact with the type along a path intersecting the type-surface.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 98]    98Pad inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 94.  Machines having an ink-pad making contact with the type along a path intersecting the typed-surface.

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97,and 103, for other pad inkers.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 99]    99Drum series:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.  Machines having a plurality of rotatable coaxial members with printing characters on their peripheries.

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14,59, 79+, and 95+, for other drum series machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 100]    100Ribbon inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 99.  Machines, an inked ribbon being held over the type during the printing act.

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96,for other ribbon inkers.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 101]    101Pad inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 99.  Machines with an ink-pad making contact with the type along a path intersecting the type-surface.

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98,for other pad inkers.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 102]    102Ribbon inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 93.  Machines, an inked ribbon being held over the type during the printing act.

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96,and 100, for other ribbon inkers.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 103]    103Printing members and inkers:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 45.  Limited to printing-surfaces and supporting and holding means therefor in combination with means for applying ink to the surfaces for machines.

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84+,for numbering printing members.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 104]    104Tumbler bed and pad inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 103.  Means, the printing member being inverted to make nonrolling contact with an ink-pad.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 105]    105Endless type band:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 104.  Means, the printing characters being carried on endless flexible strips or belts.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 106]    106Drum series:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 103.  Means having a plurality of rotatable coaxial members with printing characters on their peripheries.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 107]    107Ribbon inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 106.  Means, an ink-ribbon being held over the type.

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96,and 100, for other ribbon inkers.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 108]    108Pad inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 106.  Means with an ink-pad making contact with the type along a path intersecting the type-surface.

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97,and 101, for other pad inkers.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 109]    109Printing members:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 45.  Limited to the specific members that bear the printing-surfaces and supporting and holding means therefor for machines.

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29,and 84+, for other selective or progressive printing members.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 110]    110Drum series:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 109.  Means, the printing members comprising a plurality of rotatable coaxial members with printing characters on their peripheries.

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14,59, 75, 77, 79+, 83, 85+, 95+, 99+, and 106+, for other drum series members.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 111]    111Endless band:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 109.  Means, the printing characters being carried on endless flexible strips or belts.

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105,for other endless band printing members.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 112]    112Stencil plate:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 109.  Means comprising stencil-plates each having a plurality of characters or designs from which selection may be made.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 113]    113DUPLICATING MACHINES:
 This subclass is indented under the class definition.  Machines having means to produce a plurality of copies of the same matter at each printing operation.

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67+,and 90, for other duplicating machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 114]    114STENCILING:
 This subclass is indented under the class definition.  Subject matter using tools or members having design areas through which inks pigment, or other coating substance may pass to the surface to be printed upon.

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48+,and 112, for other stencil machines and stencils.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 115]    115Multicolor:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 114.  Machines for producing stenciled effects in a plurality of colors or tints.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 116]    116Rotary machines
 This subclass is indented under subclass 114.  Machines, the work being engaged in rolling contact between the peripheries of rotating members, the periphery of one of the members being or carrying a stencil.

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49,for other rotary stencil machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 117]    117Cutting and feeding or delivering:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 116.  Machines having means to perforate or sever the work and means to move it to or from stenciling position.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 118]    118Feeding or delivering:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 116.  Machines having means to move the work to or from stenciling position.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 119]    119Internal inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 116.  Machines, the ink being supplied from within the stencil member.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 120]    120Contact member:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 119.  Machines, the inker being in traveling contact with the back of the stencil.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 121]    121Stencil-web machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 114.  Machines employing stencils in strip form, which strip may be composed of separate sections.

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50,and 60+, for other stencil web machines and interconnected plate machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 122]    122Endless band:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 121.  Machines includes stencil-web in the form of an endless band.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 123]    123Traveling-inker machines :
 This subclass is indented under subclass 114.  Machines wherein the inker is passed bodily over the back of the stencil.

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51,for other traveling inker machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 124]    124Stationary-inker machines
 This subclass is indented under subclass 114.  Machines wherein the stencil is caused to move past a nontraveling inker.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 125]    125Stencil and pad inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 114.  Machines comprising a stencil-plate with an ink-pad covering the back of the same.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 126]    126Stencil and work support:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 114.  Machines limited to means for holding a stencil and the work in associated relation.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 127]    127Stencils:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 114.  Subject matter including (1) stenciling elements, i.e., stencils and blanks including mounts, holders and extensions, (2) processes of and apparatus for manufacture of such elements not elsewhere provided for, and (3) such processes combined with a use step.
(1) Note. The term "blank" includes the sheet or plate through which the stenciling openings are to be made or the unit including the unperforated stencil sheet and its attached protecting or backing sheets. The term "stencil" includes the sheets or plates with the openings in them and also such completed sheets or plates combined with backing or protective sheets.

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48+,for selective or progressive addressing machines using stencils.
112,for stencil plates used in selective and progressive printing machines.
129,for stenciling processes.

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33Geometrical Instruments,   particularly subclasses 562+ and see the reference to Class 101, Printing, in (3) Note in said subclass.
99Foods and Beverages: Apparatus,   subclasses 388 and 430 for stencils which mark food during the cooking thereof.
106Compositions: Coating or Plastic,   appropriate subclasses for stenciling compositions.
118Coating Apparatus,   subclasses 504+ and see the Notes thereto, for devices for protecting areas adjacent to the part being coated.
132Toilet,   subclass 216 for eyebrow stencils to act as templates in the application of make-up, subclass 73 for manicure stencils, and subclass 319 for other stencils adapted for use with toilet articles (e.g., rouge or lipstick).
427Coating Processes,   subclass 143 for processes of coating, per se, wherein the product produced is a stencil blank.
428Stock Material or Miscellaneous Articles,   appropriate subclasses for a single or plural layer stock material product in the form of a web or sheet, and especially subclasses 131+ for such a product including apertures.
434Education and Demonstration,   particularly subclasses 117 and 162+ for writing guides.
451Abrading,   subclasses 29+ , 442, 445, 448, and 457 for an abrading shield, including an erasing shield (subclass 445), a mask, or a stencil; and see the search notes of subclass 442.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 127.1]    127.1Mounts, holders and extensions:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 127.  Devices including (A) a stencil or blank combined with (1) a mount or holder, usually a frame surrounding it, (2) an extension usually an index tab or sheet bearing indicia, (3) means for attaching the stencil or blank to other structures such as a duplicating machine or surface to be stenciled, or (4) any of the above combined, and (B) the mounts or holders, per se.

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127,for single stencil sheets or plates provided with an adhesive area.
415.1,for flexible sheet securing devices.

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40Card, Picture, or Sign Exhibiting,   subclasses 642.02+ for a display label holder, per se, which may be utilized for a stencil holder.
160Flexible or Portable Closure, Partition, or Panel,   subclasses 371+ for frame type devices for flexible fabrics and see the Notes thereto for the search for similar structures.
400Typewriting Machines,   subclasses 521+ for card holders which hold cards against the platen of a typewriter.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 128]    128Settable units
 This subclass is indented under subclass 127.1.  Subject matter, including a plurality of stencils which can be assembled in a desired order and adjuncts thereto.

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160Flexible or Portable Closure, Partition, or Panel,   subclasses 218+ for movably interconnected plural strip, slat or panel type devices therein provided.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 128.1]    128.1Attaching:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 127.1.  Subject matter, including means for attaching the stencil or stencil blank to other structures.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 128.21]    128.21Laminated and/or plural sheets and/or coated base and manufacture:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 127.  Subject matter including (a) laminated or plural sheets including a blank which is or may be cut to form a stencil, (b) a specific base sheet combined with a coating, (c) apparatus and processes of manufacture of the above, and (d) such processes combined with a use step.
(1) Note. Stenciling elements, i.e., stencils or blanks, including laminated or plural sheet stenciling elements defined in terms of the chemical composition of one of the layers or sheets of the stencil element without other printing structure limitations or printing steps shall be classified in the appropriate chemical product or material class.

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128.4,for manufacture processes including the assembly of a stencil or blank and its frame and for stencil cutting processes even though a laminated or coated base is cut.
129,for use processes only and see the notes thereto.
149.4,for hectographic surfaces, sheets, and plates which are not stencils.

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428Stock Material or Miscellaneous Articles,   appropriate subclasses for a stock material product in the form of a single or plural layer web or sheet; and particularly subclasses 411.1+ for a plural layer product in which at least one of the layers is defined in terms of its composition.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 128.4]    128.4Manufacture:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 127.  Subject matter, including apparatus and processes of manufacture, per se, or combined with a use step.

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129,for use processes only.

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83Cutting,   appropriate subclasses, for cutting and punching in general.
234Selective Cutting (e.g., Punching),   for pertinent subclass(es) as determined by schedule review.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 129]    129Processes:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 114.  Processes only for stenciling.

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128.4,for processes of manufacture of stencils even though a use step is claimed.

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427Coating Processes,   subclasses 256+ for nonuniform coating processes which may include the use of a stencil. For the line between Classes 427 and 101 see the class definition of Class 427.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 130]    130PLANOGRAPHIC:
 This subclass is indented under the class definition.  Process or apparatus of printing from a surface not depending upon differences in elevation, but (A) which surface has been treated so as to be ink-repellent except where an ink-attractive configuration has been placed thereon, or (B) on which surface an ink design has been prepared which will give off multiple impressions without re-inking.
(1) Note. Within the meaning of this subclass the term "planographic" does not include printing from plain or smooth surfaces in which the design is first printed or otherwise delineated on the surface in ink and then transferred by impression to the surface to the printed on and the operation repeated for each impression. Operations of the latter sort are herein designated "transfer-printing" and classified as such under the appropriate main divisions, such as "Multi-color, Intaglio, Rolling-Contact Machines," etc.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 131]    131Copying apparatus:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 130.  Copying apparatus having a printing-surface bearing designs in ink of such a nature as not to require reinking, but which may be treated with a solvent to give off impressions.

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468+,for copying surfaces and processes of manufacture.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 131.5]    131.5Sheet flexing:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 131.  Copying apparatus by which the printing surface and the sheet to be printed upon are brought into impression-taking contact by simultaneously flexing the surface and the sheet.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 132]    132Rotary:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 131.  Copying apparatus, involves work engaged in rolling contact between the peripheries of rotating members.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 132.5]    132.5With dampener:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 132.  Rotary copying apparatus employing dampening means.

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131,133, 134.5, 147, and 148, for dampening structure.

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118Coating Apparatus,   appropriate subclasses for dampening apparatus, per se.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 133]    133Bed-and-cylinder:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 131.  Copying apparatus comprising a flat printing member and a cylinder, between which the work is engaged by rolling contact.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 134]    134Multicolor ink block:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 133.  Copying apparatus in which the printing-surface is formed by dry ink-blocks of different colors.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 134.5]    134.5Bed and platen:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 131.  Opposed members capable of relative movement toward each other to make the impression by a nonrolling contact.
(1) Note. For details of mechanism for imparting the movement, see the Search Notes below.

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41+,57+, 68-70, 78+, 93+, 163+, 193+, and 287+, for other bed and platen machines.

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74Machine Element or Mechanism,   for details of mechanism for imparting the movement, (see (1) Note).
100Presses,   subclasses 214+ for reciprocating platen presses not elsewhere provided for. See (1) Note above.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 135]    135Multicolor:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 130.  Apparatus for printing with inks of different colors or tints.

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134,for related copying apparatus.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 136]    136Rotary machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 135.  Machines in which the work is engaged in rolling contact between the peripheries of rotating members.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 137]    137Transfer with interrupter:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 136.  Machines wherein the design is first printed by means of a planographic surface on an intermediate surface and then offset or transferred to the surface to be printed on, there being also means whereby to prevent an impression.

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142+,154, 177, 215, 217+, and 251+, for other transfer machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 138]    138Web:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 136.  Machines for printing on continuous strips of indefinite length.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 139]    139Interrupter:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 138.  Machines with means whereby to prevent an impression.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 140]    140Interrupter:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 136.  Machines with means whereby to prevent an impression.

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139,for web machines with interrupter.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 141]    141Rotary machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 130.  Machines in which the work is engaged in rolling contact between the peripheries of rotating members.

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132,and 136+, for other rotary planographic machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 142]    142Transfer:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 141.  Machines wherein the design is first printed by means of a planographic surface on an intermediate smooth surface, and then offset or transferred to the surface to be printed on.

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137,154, 177, 215, 217+, and 251+, for other transfer machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 143]    143Web with interrupter:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 142.  Machines for printing on continuous strips of indefinite length, there being means whereby to prevent an impression.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 144]    144Interrupter:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 142.  Machines with means whereby to prevent an impression.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 145]    145Interrupter:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 141.  Machines with means whereby to prevent an impression.

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137,139, 140, 143, and 144, for other machines with interrupter.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 146]    146Bed-and-cylinder machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 130.  Machines comprising a flat printing member and a cylinder, between which the work is engaged by rolling contact.

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133,for related copying apparatus.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 147]    147Dampeners:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 130.  Attachments for machines for applying water or other ink-repellents to the printing-surface.

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100Presses,   subclasses 73+ for presses, not elsewhere provided for, having means to treat the material pressed with liquid and/or steam.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 148]    148Roller fountain:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 147.  Means wherein the dampeners are cylindrical in form, the dampening material being supplied from a reservoir.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 150]    150INTAGLIO:
 This subclass is indented under the class definition.  Subject matter in which printing is done by means of surfaces dependent upon design-grooves to retain the ink.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 151]    151Multicolor:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 150.  Subject matter in which printing is done with inks of different colors or tints.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 152]    152Rotary machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 151.  Machines in which the work is engaged in rolling contact between the peripheries of rotating members.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 153]    153Rotary:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 150.  Machines in which the work is engaged in rolling contact between the peripheries of rotating members.

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152,for rotary, multicolor, intaglio machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 154]    154Transfer with scraper wiper:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 153.  Machines, the design being first printed by means of an intaglio surface upon an intermediate smooth surface and then offset or transferred onto the work, there being a stiff blade for scraping off the ink not retained in the grooves of the intaglio surface.

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137,142+, 177, 215, 217+, and 251+, for other transfer machines.
157,for other scrapers.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 155]    155Wiper:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 153.  Machines having means for removing the ink not retained in the grooves of the printing surface.

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167+,for other wipers.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 156]    156Web:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 155.  Machines employing a long flexible strip adapted to present a fresh portion at each operation.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 157]    157Scraper:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 155.  Machines, the wiper being a stiff blade bearing against the surface in line contact.

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154,for other scrapers.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 158]    158Bed-and-cylinder machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 150.  Machines comprising a flat printing member and a cylinder, between which the work is engaged in rolling contact.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 159]    159Circulating bed:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 158.  Machines, the printing-bed traveling head foremost around a circuit.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 160]    160Roller inker with web wiper:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 159.  Machines, there being an ink-applying roller not receiving ink from a plate and a long flexible strip for removing the ink not retained in the grooves of the printing element.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 161]    161Roller inker with wiper:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 158.  Machines, there being an ink-applying roller not receiving ink from a plate and means for removing the ink not retained in the grooves of the printing element.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 162]    162Web wiper:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 161.  Machines, the wiper being a long flexible strip.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 163]    163Bed and platen:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 150.  Machines in which the impression is made without rolling contact with the surface to be printed.
(1) Note. See the search note under subclass 41 of this class.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 164]    164Reciprocating bed with roller inker and web wiper:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 163.  Machines, the printing member moving in a straight path, there being an ink-applying roller not receiving ink from a plate and a long flexible strip for removing the ink not retained in the grooves of the printing member.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 165]    165Roller inker with web wiper:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 163.  Machines, there being an ink-applying roller not receiving ink from a plate and a long flexible strip for removing the ink not retained in the grooves of the printing member.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 166]    166Web wiper:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 163.  Machines, there being a long flexible strip for removing the ink not retained in the grooves of the printing member.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 167]    167Wipers:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 150.  Attachments for machines limited in function to removing the ink from the printing surface except where retained by the design-grooves.

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155,and 161, for other wipers.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 168]    168Web:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 167.  Means employing a long flexible strip adapted to present a fresh portion at each operation.

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156,160, 162, 164, and 165, for other webs.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 169]    169Scraper:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 167.  Means employing a stiff blade bearing against the surface in line contact.

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154,and 157, for other scrapers.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 170]    170Processes:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 150.  Processes only, dependent upon intaglio printing.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 171]    171MULTICOLOR:
 This subclass is indented under the class definition.  Machines which involve printing with inks of different colors or tints.

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115,134, 135+, and 151+, for other multicolor machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 172]    172Yarn:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 171.  Machines peculiarly adapted for printing on strands, either singly of side by side.

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68Textiles: Fluid Treating Apparatus,   subclasses 200+ , for apparatus for applying liquids to textiles.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 173]    173Rotary and bed-and-cylinder machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 171.  Machines, which combine both "rotary" and "bed-and-cylinder" structures.

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214+,for rolling contact, rotary and bed and cylinder machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 174]    174Rotary machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 171.  Machines in which the work is engaged in rolling contact between the peripheries of rotating members.

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152,for multicolor, rotary, intaglio machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 175]    175Single impression:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 174.  Machines, the complete design being printed by one passage of the work through one couple.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 176]    176Web:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 175.  Machines for printing on continuous strips of indefinite length.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 177]    177Transfer:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 174.  Machines, the design being printed upon an intermediate surface and then transferred or offset onto the work.

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137,142+, 154, 217, and 251+, for other transfer machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 178]    178Web:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 174.  Machines for printing on continuous strips of indefinite length.

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138,for planographic, multicolor, rotary, web machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 179]    179Perfecting:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 178.  Machines having means peculiarly adapted for printing on both sides of the web, at least one side in multicolor.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 180]    180Multiple couple:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 179.  Machines employing a plurality of separate printing-couples for printing different colors on the same side of the web.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 181]    181Multiple couple:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 178.  Machines employing a plurality of separate printing-couples.

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180,for similar perfecting machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 182]    182Interrupter:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 178.  Machines having means to prevent an impression.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 183]    183Multiple couple:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 174.  Machines employing a plurality or separate printing-couples.

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180,and 181, for multiple couple web machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 184]    184Interrupter:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 183.  Machines having means to prevent an impression.

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182,for web machines with interrupter.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 185]    185Interrupter:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 174.  Machines having means whereby to prevent an impression.

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139,140, 144, 145, 182, and 184, for other rotary machines with interrupter.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 186]    186Bed-and-cylinder machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 171.  Machines comprising a flat printing member and a cylinder, between which the work is engaged in rolling contact.

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173,for rotary and bed-and-cylinder machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 187]    187Single impression:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 186.  Machines, a complete design being printed by one passage of the work through one couple.

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175+,for rotary single impression multicolor machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 188]    188Lateral shift:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 186.  Machines, the work being moved longitudinally of the cylinder between impressions to present it to a different printing-surface.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 189]    189Multiple cylinder:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 186.  Machines having a plurality of cylinders and cooperating forms, to which the work is successively presented.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 190]    190Perfecting:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 189.  Machines having means peculiarly adapted for printing on both sides of the work, at least one side being in multicolor.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 191]    191Throw-off:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 189.  Machines including means for bringing the bed and cylinder together on the printing stroke and separating them on the return stroke.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 192]    192Interrupter:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 191.  Machines having means whereby to prevent an impressions.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 193]    193Bed-and-platen machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 171.  Machines in which the impression is made without rolling contact.
(1) Note. See the search note under subclass 41 of this class.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 194]    194Single impression:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 193.  Machines, the complete design being printed by one passage of the work through one couple.

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175+,for single impression rotary machines.
187,for single impression bed-and-cylinder machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 195]    195Oscillating machines with roller and plate inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 194.  Machines wherein the path of approach of the bed and platen to printing position is in an arc intersecting the surface to be printed on, there being an ink-supply plate and a roller for transferring ink therefrom to the printing-surface.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 196]    196Web:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 193.  Machines adapted for printing on continuous strips of indefinite length.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 197]    197Oscillating bed:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 196.  Machines wherein the printing member oscillates.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 198]    198Reciprocating bed:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 196.  Machines, the printing member moving in a straight path.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 199]    199Roller inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 198.  Machines having an ink-roller not receiving ink from a plate.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 200]    200Oscillating:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 193.  Machines wherein the bed and platen approach to printing position is in an arc intersecting the surface to be printed on.

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195,and 197, for other oscillating bed-and-platen machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 201]    201Rising-and-falling type:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 171.  Machines which consist of printing-forms each having one or more sections adapted to be moved from the plane of the printing-surface to be inked or to escape inking.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 202]    202Inkers:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 171.  Limited to attachments for applying ink to the printing-surface of machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 203.1]    203.1Roller and plate:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 202.  Means having an ink-supply plate and a roller for transferring ink therefrom to the printing-surface.

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195,for other roller and plate inkers.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 204]    204Fountain:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 203.1.  Means, the plate receiving ink from a reservoir.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 204.1]    204.1Multi-disc plate:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 203.1.  Means wherein said ink supply plate is a multiple disk type, for transferring ink therefrom to the printing surface.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 205]    205Roller:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 202.  Means having an ink-roller not receiving ink from a plate.

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199,for other roller inkers.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 206]    206Rotary machine:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 205.  Means peculiarly adapted in which the work is engaged between the peripheries of rotating members.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 207]    207Fountain:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 206.  Means, the roller receiving ink from a reservoir.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 208]    208Fountain:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 205.  Means, the roller receiving ink from a reservoir.

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207,for other fountains.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 209]    209Interrupter:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 205.  Means with means to prevent inking.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 210]    210Fountains:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 202.  Means limited to supply-reservoir structure.

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204,207, and 208, for other fountains.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 211]    211Processes:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 171.  Processes only, dependent on printing in a plurality of different colors.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 212]    212ROLLING CONTACT MACHINES:
 This subclass is indented under the class definition.  Machines for printing by exerting a rolling contact between the printing-surface and the surface to be printed upon.

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5+,and 22+, for rolling contact embossing or penetrating machines.
36+,for rolling contact special article machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 213]    213Rotary printer and web roll with roller inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 212.  Devices adapted to hold a roll of paper or the like and having a rotary printing member bearing against the roll, with an ink-applying roller not receiving ink from a plate. As the web is pulled out it is automatically printed upon.
(1) Note. For similar roll-holders without printing attachments see Classes 83, Cutting; and 242, Winding, Tensioning, or Guiding, subclasses 550+ and 570+.

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83Cutting,   (see (1) Note).
226Advancing Material of Indeterminate Length,   appropriate subclasses for methods of, and apparatus for, feeding material without utilizing the leading or trailing ends to effect movement of the material.
242Winding, Tensioning, or Guiding,   subclasses 550+ and 570+ for an unwinding machine or roll holder of general use.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 214]    214Rotary and bed-and-cylinder:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 212.  Machines which combine both "rotary" and "bed-and-cylinder" structure.

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173,for similar multicolor machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 215]    215Transfer:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 214.  Machines, the design being printed upon an intermediate surface and then transferred or offset onto the work.

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33+,137, 142+, 154, 177, 217+, and 251, for other transfer machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 216]    216Rotary:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 212.  Machines in which the work is engaged in rolling contact between the peripheries of rotating members.
(1) Note. Does not include those which oscillate to-and-fro.

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6,23+, 36, 37, 49, 52+, 74, 75+, 77, 91, 92, 116+, 132, 136+, 141+, 152, 153+, 173, 174+, 214, and 215, for other machines.

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100Presses,   subclasses 155+ for concurrent pressing and conveying presses of the roller type, not elsewhere provided for.
270Sheet-Material Associating,   subclasses 4+ , 18+ and 20.1 for rotary printer combinations.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 217]    217Transfer:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 216.  Machines the design being first printed on an intermediate surface and then offset or transferred onto the work.

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33,137, 142+, 154, 177, 215, and 251+, for other transfer machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 218]    218Interrupter:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 217.  Machines having means to prevent an impression.

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137,and 247, for other rotary machines with interrupter.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 219]    219Web:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 216.  Machines for printing on continuous strips of indefinite length.

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92,178+, and 213, for other rotary, web machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 220]    220Perfecting:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 219.  Machines having means peculiarly adapted for printing on both sides of the web.

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179+,for rotary, perfecting, multicolor machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 221]    221Multiple impression:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 220.  Machines, a plurality of impressions being made on at least one side of the web.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 222]    222Reversing:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 221.  Machines, there being means for turning the web over about its longitudinal axis prior to the perfecting impression.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 223]    223Reversing:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 220.  Machines, there being means for turning the web over about its longitudinal axis prior to the perfecting impression.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 224]    224Cutting and feeding or delivering:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 220.  Machines having means for perforating the web or severing after printing, with means to feed or deliver the work.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 225]    225Feeding or delivering:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 220.  Machines with means to feed or deliver the work.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 226]    226Cutting:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 219.  Machines having means for perforating the web or severing after printing.

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224,for perfecting machines having cutting.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 227]    227Feeding or delivering:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 226.  Machines having means to move the work to or from the machine.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 228]    228Feeding or delivering:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 219.  Machines having means to move the work to or from the printing mechanism.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 229]    229Perfecting:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 216.  Machines having means peculiarly adapted for printing on both sides of sheets.

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220+,for perfecting web machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 230]    230Reversing:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 229.  Machines wherein the sheets are turned over prior to the perfecting impression other than by a continuous forward movement without lateral deflection.

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222,223, and 257, for web machines that reverse.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 231]    231Feeding or delivering:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 229.  Machines having means to move the work to or from printing position.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 232]    232Feeding or delivering:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 216.  Machines having means to move the work to or from printing position.

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100Presses,   subclass 173 for roller type concurrent pressing and conveying presses, not elsewhere provided for, having material handling or guiding means.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 233]    233Article-controlled machines:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 232.  Machines wherein the printing-couple moves into operative position due to the presence of the article.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 234]    234Tripped printing member:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 233.  Machines, movement being given the type-carrying cylinder to bring it to position.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 235]    235Single revolution:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 234.  Machines, the printing-cylinder being arrested except during the passage of the article.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 236]    236Stacking:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 235.  Machines with means to arrange the printed articles in a compact collection.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 237]    237Stacking:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 234.  Machines with means to arrange the printed articles in a compact collection.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 238]    238Stacking:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 233.  Machines with means to arrange the printed articles in a compact collection.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 239]    239Article-timing stop:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 238.  Machines, there being a positive stop for the article to bring it into register with the printing-surface.

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241,and 242, for other article turning stops.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 240]    240Stacking:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 232.  Machines with means to arrange the printed articles in a compact collection.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 241]    241Article-timing stop:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 240.  Machines, there being a positive stop for the article to bring it into register with the printing surface.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 242]    242Article-timing stop:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 232.  Machines, there being a positive stop for the article to bring it into register with the printing-surface.

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239,and 241, for other article turning stops.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 243]    243Ribbon inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 232.  Machines, an ink-ribbon being held over the printing-surface.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 244]    244Ribbon inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 216.  Machines, an ink-ribbon being held over the printing-surface.

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243,for other ribbon inkers.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 245]    245Single revolution:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 216.  Machines, the printing-cylinder being arrested except during the passage of the article.

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235+,for other single revolution machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 246]    246Gripper cylinder:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 216.  Machines, one of the cylinders having means for grasping the sheets.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 247]    247Interrupter:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 216.  Machines with means for preventing an impression.

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139,140, 143, 144, 145, 182, 184, 185, and 218, for other rotary machines with interrupter.

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192Clutches and Power-Stop Control,   subclasses 126+ for means of this nature capable of general application.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 248]    248Cylinder-registering mechanisms:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 216.  Machines having means for moving one of the members of the printing-couple or the work so as to accurately present the desired portions of the work and the printing-surface to each other.
(1) Note. This subclass does not include mere adjustable gearing or journals.

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286,for related bed-and-cylinder machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 249]    249Staggered blanket:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 216.  Machines having a plurality of work-supporting blankets arranged side by side, but out of alinement, along the cylinder and adapted to cooperate with similarly-arranged typeforms.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 250]    250Bed-and-cylinder:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 212.  Machines comprising a flat printing member and a cylinder, between which the work is engaged by rolling contact.
(1) Note. Does not include those having rotating members with flat printing-surfaces.

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55+,133+, 146, 158+, 173, 186+, and 214+, for other bed-and-cylinder machines.

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74Machine Element or Mechanism,   for carriage-motion, per se, for machines of this type.
100Presses,   subclass 156 for presses of the concurrent pressing and conveying type, not elsewhere provided for, in which a roller coacts with a nonrotary press element.
270Sheet-Material Associating,   subclass 22.1 for this type machine combined with sheet associating or folding means.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 251]    251Transfer:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 250.  Machines, the design being first printed upon an intermediate surface and then offset or transferred onto the work.

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33,137, 142+, 154, 177, 215, and 217+, for other transfer machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 252]    252Traveling cylinder:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 251.  Machines, the cylinder being given a bodily movement along the bed.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 253]    253Web:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 250.  Machines for printing on continuous strips of indefinite length.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 254]    254Perfecting:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 253.  Machines having means peculiarly adapted for printing on both sides of the web.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 255]    255Circulating bed:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 254.  Machines, the printing-bed traveling head foremost around in an endless path.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 256]    256Traveling cylinder:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 254.  Machines, the cylinder being given a bodily movement along the bed.

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270Sheet-Material Associating,   subclass 22.1 for this type machine combined with sheet associating or folding means.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 257]    257Reversing:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 256.  Machines having means to turn the web over about its longitudinal axis prior to the perfecting impression.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 258]    258Oscillating cylinder:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 254.  Machines the rotation of the cylinder being reversed with each reciprocation of the bed.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 259]    259Circulating bed:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 253.  Machines, the printing-bed traveling head foremost around in a circuit.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 260]    260Traveling cylinder:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 253.  Machines, the cylinder being given a bodily movement along the bed.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 261]    261Oscillating cylinder:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 253.  Machines, the rotation of the cylinder being reversed with each reciprocation of the bed.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 262]    262Perfecting:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 250.  Machines having means peculiarly adapted for printing on both sides of sheets.

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254+,for perfecting machines for printing on webs.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 263]    263Circulating bed:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 262.  Machines, the printing-bed traveling head foremost around in an endless path.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 264]    264Traveling cylinder:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 262.  Machines, the cylinder being given a bodily movement along the bed.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 265]    265Stop cylinder:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 262.  Machines with means for preventing the rotation of the cylinder except during the printing operation.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 266]    266Oscillating cylinder with feeding or delivering:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 262.  Machines, the rotation of the cylinder being reversed with each reciprocation of the bed and having work feeding or delivering means.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 267]    267Feeding or delivering by additional revolution:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 262.  Machines having means to deliver the sheet on the second revolution of the cylinder.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 268]    268Circulating bed:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 250.  Machines, the printing-bed traveling around head foremost in an endless path.

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60+,for addressing machines having interconnected plates.
159+,255, 259, and 263, for other circulating bed machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 269]    269Traveling cylinder:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 250.  Machines, the cylinder being given a bodily movement along the bed.

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56,252, 256+, 260, and 264, for other traveling cylinder machines.

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100Presses,   subclass 210 for roll and platen presses, not elsewhere provided for.
270Sheet-Material Associating,   subclass 22.1 for this type machine combined with sheet associating or folding means.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 270]    270Circulating:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 269.  Machines, the cylinder having a bodily travel in an endless path.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 271]    271Feeding or delivering with ribbon inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 270.  Machines with means to move the work to or from the printing mechanism, an ink-ribbon being held over the printing-surface.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 272]    272Feeding or delivering:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 269.  Machines with means to move the work to or from the printing mechanism.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 273]    273Ribbon inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 272.  Machines an ink-ribbon being held over the printing-surface.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 274]    274Ribbon inker:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 269.  Machines an ink-ribbon being held over the printing-surface.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 275]    275Stop cylinder:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 250.  Machines with means for preventing the rotation of the cylinder except during the printing operation.

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265,for perfecting, stop cylinder, machines.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 276]    276Feeding or delivering:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 275.  Machines with means to move the work to or from the printing position.
  
[List of Patents for class 101 subclass 277]    277Oscillating cylinder:
 This subclass is indented under subclass 250.