![]() | COMPOSITIONS: COATING OR PLASTIC |
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SECTION I - CLASS DEFINITION
This class is the broad generic class for:
(1) Coating, impregnating or plastic compositions, especially those which set or harden to retain a given shape. Most of the compositions herein found are those which are capable of undergoing a change from a fluent to a nonfluent condition, or from a solid noncoherent form to a solid coherent form, which changes may be effected in any or more of the following ways:
(a) By setting, e.g., concrete;
(b) By chemical reaction or conversion, e.g., viscose;
(c) By removal of solvents or vehicles, e.g., lacquers;
(d) By solidification from a molten state, e.g., asphalt or sulfur.
This class takes all such compositions unless more specifically provided for in other main classes, for which see the notes below under the heading "Coating or Plastic Compositions Elsewhere Classified".
The term "coating" is used throughout the definitions and notes of this class to include "impregnating".
(2) Materials or ingredients, not in themselves coating, impregnating or plastic compositions which are for use in such compositions and for which there is no provision elsewhere. Fillers or pigments for use in rubber, synthetic resins or paper are also included in this class.
(3) The line followed between sections 1 and 2 is that patents broadly claiming coating or plastic compositions, wherein the only ingredients named do not by themselves form coating or plastic compositions, are classified in the appropriate subclasses under the heading "Materials or Ingredients", unless the coating or plastic composition has a characteristic or property specifically provided for above. Thus "a paint comprising a specific pigment" is classified on the basis of the pigment because paints as such are not provided for; however, "an ink comprising a specific pigment" would be placed under "Inks" since inks are provided for as such.
(4) This class takes processes for preparing or making the compositions, materials, or ingredients classified herein, which processes are classified with the corresponding composition, material or ingredient. It does not, however, include processes which are clearly distinct from the composition, material or ingredient, and which are more specifically provided for elsewhere. See the appropriate notes below for the lines with the pertinent process classes.
(5) This class does not include patents which are limited to apparatus only, for which see the appropriate apparatus classes. Patents containing a claim to a composition and/or process of preparing same within this class and a claim to apparatus employed in the preparation of the composition are classified on the basis of the composition or process and cross-referenced to the appropriate apparatus class.
NOTES
It is the present office policy to classify article patents wherein the claims mention the article by name only and define the same only in terms of the composition or material of which it is composed, in the appropriate composition or material class. The collection of these patents and reclassification thereof into the composition or material classes is under way, and as a corollary thereto, patents claiming a composition or material for an art use heretofore classified in the art classes are also being transferred to the appropriate composition or material class. The subsequent notes indicate the extent of this work as of June 1953 and as the remaining use classes are inspected, the article and use patents will be transferred into the appropriate composition or material class.
SECTION II - LINES WITH OTHER CLASSES AND WITHIN THIS CLASS
ARTICLES DEFINED BY COMPOSITION.
(A) The line in general between this class and the article classes is as follows: Where there are claims to the composition and claims to articles made therefrom, mentioned by name only with no inclusion of structure and defined only in terms of the composition, such patents are classified as originals in the appropriate composition subclasses of this class (106). Patents wherein all the claims are limited to a named article, mentioned by name only with no inclusion of structure and defined only in terms of the composition, are also classified as originals in this class except as noted in "B" below. Where there is claimed significant structure of the article, the patent is classified in the appropriate class providing for the same whether or not there is also present a claim to the composition (see Note C, below).
(B) See the References to Other Classes, below, for named articles defined only by compositions. Some of the article classes also provide for the composition, per se, when specialized for the article classified therein and these classes are indicated in the succeeding references to the article class and in the notes under the section "Coating or Plastic Compositions Elsewhere Classified".
(C) See References to Other Classes, below, for named articles wherein there is claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to the composition of which the article is composed:
COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS ELSEWHERE CLASSIFIED.
(A) The rules for determining class placement of the Original Reference (OR) for claimed chemical compositions are set forth in the class definition of Class 252 in the section Lines With Other Classes and Within This Class, subsection Composition Class Superiority, which includes a hierarchical Order of Superiority for Composition Classes.
(1) Compositions are in general placed in the appropriate composition class whether or not they are claimed broadly or specifically as specialized for a use, property, or function provided for in some other main class, except as noted below under B.
(2) Compositions which are disclosed as having a plurality of uses, properties or functions provided for in different main classes and only a single use, property or function is claimed, are placed in the composition providing for such claimed use, property or function and cross-referenced to other classes for disclosed uses, properties or functions when desirable.
(3) A list of superiority of composition classes appears in the main class definition of Class 252, Compositions, Lines With Other Classes. This note in Class 252 explains classification of a generic composition with several disclosed uses.
The superiority list below is not intended as a complete list and will be expanded or added to as the relationship between other classes containing compositions and the above listed classes is determined.
504, Plant Protecting and Regulating Compositions.
424, Drug, Bio-Affecting and Body Treating Compositions.
71, Chemistry: Fertilizers.
149, Explosive and Thermic Compositions or Charges.
44, Fuel and Related Compositions.
148, Metal Treatment.
508, Solid Anti-Friction Devices, Materials Therefor, Lubricant or Separant Compositions for Moving Solid Surfaces, and Miscellaneous Mineral Oil Compositions.
252, Compositions (special uses or functions).
106, Compositions: Coating or Plastic.
51, Abrasive Tool Making Process, Material, or Composition.
520, Synthetic Resins or Natural Rubbers.
260, Chemistry of Carbon Compounds.
252, Compositions (nonspecial uses or functions).
426, Food or Edible Material: Processes, Compositions, and Products.
451, Abrading.
(B) For compositions elsewhere classified, see References to Other Classes, below.
MATERIAL OR INGREDIENTS.
See References to Other Classes, below, identified as material or ingredients classes.
PROCESSES OF PREPARING COMPOSITIONS.
(A) The character of compositions included within Class 106 is such that they are generally capable of being prepared in molds or on surfaces. Where the locus of the preparation is merely incidental to the making of the composition, and no significant molding or coating step is claimed, such processes are classified with the composition in this class (106).
(B) See References to Other Classes identified as for processes which include the preparation of coating or plastic compositions.
DEFINITIONS OF ORGANIC CHEMICAL TERMS
For terms such as "heterocyclic", "oxo", "oxy", etc., see the Glossary of Class 260, Chemistry of Carbon Compounds.
SECTION III - REFERENCES TO OTHER CLASSES
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
8, | Bleaching and Dyeing; Fluid Treatment and Chemical Modification of Textiles and Fibers, appropriate subclassesfor compositions specialized for use as dyestuffs, and for compositions which (a) react with hide skin, feathers or animal tissues or (b) are specialized for use in the treatment of hides, skins, feathers and animal tissues and do not form a coating thereon. (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
30, | Cutlery, subclasses 345 and 350 for cutting elements. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
44, | Fuel and Related Compositions, appropriate subclassesfor fuel compositions not specifically provided for in Classes 48, Gas: Heating and Illuminating and 196, Mineral Oils, and binders specialized for use in briquetting comminuted fuel. (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
47, | Plant Husbandry, subclass 1 for seed containing compositions and compositions for preserving cut plants. (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
51, | Abrasive Tool Making Process, Material, or Composition, appropriate subclassesfor a composition specialized for use as an abrasive. Patents containing claims to the abrasive function as well as claims to a function or use specifically provided for in Class 106 (e.g., refractory) are placed in this class (106) as originals and cross-referenced to Class 51. (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
55, | Gas Separation, appropriate subclassesfor filtering media. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
65, | Glass Manufacturing, appropriate subclasses for glass working or treating; for the line between these classes, see the line note under the class definition of Class 65. (Processes including preparation of coating or plastic compositions.) |
71, | Chemistry: Fertilizers, appropriate subclassesfor compositions of matter specialized for use as fertilizers. (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
101, | Printing, subclasses 127+ for stencils, subclasses 453+ for lithographic printing plates, and subclass 473 for copying elements, per se. (For named articles defined only by compositions.) |
101, | Printing, subclasses 368 and 398 for printing members or type. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
101, | Printing, subclass 424 for antismut cleaners, utilizing detergent compositions. (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
117, | Single-Crystal, Oriented-Crystal, and Epitaxy Growth Processes; Non-Coating Apparatus Therefor, appropriate subclassesfor processes and noncoating apparatus for growing therein-defined single-crystal of all types of materials, including inorganic or organic, and including those in the form of a coating. Coating apparatus is generally located in Class 118. (Processes including preparation of coating or plastic compositions.) |
127, | Sugar, Starch, and Carbohydrates, subclasses 29 through 33for mixtures of sugars, starches and carbohydrates resulting from operations encompassed by said class. (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
131, | Tobacco, subclasses 208 , 219, 220, and 230 for compositions for smoking devices; subclasses 300+ for compositions employed in the treatment of tobacco; and subclasses 352+ for tobacco compositions. (For compositions elsewhere classified.) |
131, | Tobacco, subclass 359 for tobacco products and compositions, subclasses 219, 220 and 230 for smoking devices and compositions therefor and subclasses 331+ for composition of smoke separators or treaters, per se, disclosed for use with a tobacco user’s appliance or article. (Named articles defined only by compositions.) |
132, | Toilet, subclass 93 for toothpicks. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
138, | Pipes and Tubular Conduits, (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
138, | Pipes and Tubular Conduits, appropriate subclassesfor tubular conduits when there is no claim to the composition, per se. (Named articles defined only by compositions.) |
148, | Metal Treatment, appropriate subclasses for compositions specialized for use in the treatment of metal, particularly subclasses 22 + and 240+. The line between Class 106 and subclasses 240+ of Class 148 in regard to coating compositions is as follows: If the coating composition reacts with the metal base whereupon the base supplies any ingredient of the coating formed thereon, such a composition is in Class 148, otherwise in this class (106). (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
149, | Explosive and Thermic Compositions or Charges, appropriate subclasses for compositions of matter specialized for uses or functions embraced within the scope of this class (149). (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
162, | Paper Making and Fiber Liberation, subclasses 100+ for fiber containing compositions which are formed or intended to be formed by deposition from a liquid suspension. (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
162, | Paper Making and Fiber Liberation, subclasses 100+ for processes involving deposition of a fiber containing material from a liquid suspension. (Processes including preparation of coating or plastic compositions.) |
181, | Acoustics, subclass 294 for materials characterized by the particular sound absorbing material used to form the product. (Named articles defined only by compositions.) |
188, | Brakes, subclasses 250+ for brake elements. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
192, | Clutches and Power-Stop Control, subclass 107 for clutches. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
196, | Mineral Oils: Apparatus, appropriate subclassesfor mineral oils, such as petroleum fractions, asphalt and all mixtures of any mineral oil with another mineral oil within the definition of Class 196, as well as processes of preparing, extracting, or purifying the same. (For materials or ingredients.) |
200, | Electricity: Circuit Makers and Breakers, subclass 166 for electrical contacts. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
204, | Chemistry: Electrical and Wave Energy, subclasses 291+ for electrode compositions and subclasses 295+ for diaphragm compositions limited to use in electrolytic apparatus. (Named articles defined only by compositions.) |
204, | Chemistry: Electrical and Wave Energy, appropriate subclasses for compositions prepared by electrical or wave energy only, subclasses 291+ for electrode compositions limited to use in electrolytic apparatus, and subclasses 295+ for diaphragm compositions limited to use in electrolytic apparatus. (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
205, | Electrolysis: Processes, Compositions Used Therein, and Methods of Preparing the Compositions, appropriate subclasses for compositions directed to use in electrolytic processes (e.g., electrolytic plating bath compositions are found in subclasses 80+ , etc.). (Named articles defined only by compositions.) |
205, | Electrolysis: Processes, Compositions Used Therein, and Methods of Preparing the Compositions, appropriate subclasses for compositions directed to use in electrolytic processes (e.g., electrolytic plating bath compositions are found in subclasses 80+ , etc.). (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
206, | Special Receptacle or Package, subclass 524.1 for containers with specified material therein, particularly subclass 524.5 for a container with caustic material content. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
208, | Mineral Oils: Processes and Products, subclasses 4+ and 14+ for coating or plastic compositions containing as ingredients only mineral oils. (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
209, | Classifying, Separating, and Assorting Solids, appropriate subclasses for processes of classifying solid materials, even though for the purpose of making plastic compositions, which are distinct from the composition. (Processes including preparation of coating or plastic compositions.) |
210, | Liquid Purification or Separation, subclasses 500.1+ for filters for use in liquid purification. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
210, | Liquid Purification of Separation, subclasses 500.1+ for filters for use in liquid purification and compositions therefor. (Named articles defined only by compositions.) |
215, | Bottles and Jars, subclasses 200+ for closures. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
217, | Wooden Receptacles, subclass 3 for linings claimed in combination with wood receptacles. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
219, | Electric Heating, subclasses 145.1+ and 146.1+ for welding electrodes for arc or for gas welding. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
238, | Railways: Surface Track, subclasses 84+ for railway ties and subclass 150 for rails. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
241, | Solid Material Comminution or Disintegration, subclasses 291+ for comminuting elements. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
241, | Solid Material Comminution or Disintegration, subclasses 1 through 30for comminuting processes and see section 2 of the class definition of that class for the line. (Processes including preparation of coating or plastic compositions.) |
242, | Winding, Tensioning, or Guiding, subclasses 157.1+ and 615+ for guides for directing indefinite length running material. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
249, | Static Molds, subclasses 134+ for a static mold comprising significant structure and composition thereof. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
252, | Compositions, subclasses 62.51+ of Class 252 provides for magnets defined only by their composition and for compositions specialized and designed for use as magnetic materials. Subclasses 181.1+ and the classes specified in the Notes thereto, provide for compositions and materials for use as getters (e.g., a material designed to eliminate unwanted gases from a sealed envelope) and for materials designed to generate a gas or vapor within the envelope of an electric lamp or electronic tube. Subclasses 625+ provides for radio active materials. Subclasses 301.16 - 301.6 provide for luminescent materials. Subclass 478 provides for materials specialized for use as shields against X-ray and other similar radiations. Subclass 500 provides for compositions specialized for use as electrical conductors and emitters and such devices defined solely by their composition. Such compositions and devices include electron emissive compositions, electrodes, filaments, and shields for electric lamp and electric space discharge devices, resistances, brushes, contacts, switches and welding electrodes. Subclasses 570+ provide for a normally fluent dielectric composition. Solid dielectric compositions, including a mass of fluent solids are classified herein, when appropriate, or in the 520 Classes, Synthetic Resins, except in the case of a web or sheet impregnated with a defined fluent dielectric, which is classified in Class 252, subclass 567. (Named articles defined only by compositions.) |
252, | Compositions, the generic class for compositions of matter. (a) Where a use, property or function provided for in Class 252 is claimed, the composition belongs in Class 252. See the notes to the main class definition of Class 252 for references to other classes having nonplastic or noncoating compositions. (b) See the reference to Class 252 in (1) Note, Part B, for the coating and plastic compositions included in Class 252. Patent discloses species, all of which belong in Class 523, subclasses 1+ and claims broadly a composition which is not limited to the subject matter of said classes, the patent is placed in Class 520 in the subclasses first appearing therein provided for the disclosed species. Patents containing composition claims differing in scope only, some of which standing alone, belong in Class 106, and some in Class 520 are placed as originals and cross-referenced to Class 106 when desirable. (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
260, | Chemistry of Carbon Compounds, its daughter Classes 530-570 and Class 585, Chemistry, Hydrocarbons for single carbon compounds, including mixtures of carbon compounds resulting from a reaction or synthesis provided for in said class, which are new, even though they have a claimed utility, property or function provided for in this class (106), and processes of preparing carbon compounds. Class 260, etc., includes compositions which contain definite chemical compounds of dyestuff or pigment compounds with metals. Carbons coloring compounds which are produced in the presence of a preformed substratum, wherein novelty is alleged to reside in the combination or in the amount, form or nature of the substratum, are in this class (106); however, where the substratum is synthesized simultaneously with the carbon compound, the product belongs in Class 260, Classes 530-570 or Class 585. (For materials or ingredients.) |
264, | Plastic and Nonmetallic Article Shaping or Treating: Processes, subclasses 219+ for processes within the class definition, including the step of making the mold (including mold making, per se); and subclasses 337+ pertaining to the use of particular mold materials. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
264, | Plastic and Nonmetallic Article Shaping or Treating: Processes, appropriate subclassesfor processes of molding or shaping compositions of matter which include significant molding or shaping operation. The line between this class (106) and Class 264 is as follows: Class 106 takes processes of making compositions within the class definition even though including the step of molding, when such step is claimed broadly. Broad references to extruding, spinning into a setting medium (without naming the medium) or sheeting in a claim to the preparation of a composition of matter are considered broad molding steps. Also, the statement that heat and pressure are used during the molding, whether or not specific temperatures or specific pressures are recited, is not considered sufficient of itself to take a patent claiming a process of preparing a composition out of this class (106). For a more detailed discussion of the line between Class 264 and the composition classes, see the definition of Class 264. (Processes including preparation of coating or plastic compositions.) |
266, | Metallurgical Apparatus, subclass 280 for linings especially designed for use in metallurgical furnaces. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
266, | Metallurgical Apparatus, subclasses 280+ for linings specially designed for use in metallurgical furnaces. (Named articles defined only by compositions.) |
307, | Electrical Transmission or Interconnection Systems, subclass 400 for a composition of this class having a permanent electric charge, that is, an electret. (Named articles defined only by compositions.) |
310, | Electrical Generator or Motor Structure, subclasses 252+ for electrical brushes. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
337, | Electricity: Electrothermally or Thermally Actuated Switches, subclasses 109 , 137, 180, 329, 373, 399, and 413 for electrical contacts for use in electrothermal and thermal switches. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
338, | Electrical Resistors, subclasses 244 , 245, 248, 250, 257, 262+, 269, and 275 for electrical resistors with a coated casing or a casing formed on and hardened on the resistors; and subclasses 308+ for resistors whose element is coated on a base. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
349, | Liquid Crystal Cells, Elements and Systems, subclasses 182+ for a liquid crystal optical element with a specified composition. (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
359, | Optical: Systems and Elements, subclasses 321+ for an optical modulator with significant composition, subclasses 487.01-487.06 for polarizing by dichroic medium, and subclasses 489.01-489.19 for polarization by birefringent element of particular material. (For coating or plastic compositions elsawhere classified.) |
359, | Optical: Systems and Elements, subclasses 885+ for optical absorption filters. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
360, | Dynamic Magnetic Information Storage or Retrieval, subclasses 131+ for magnetic records. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
361, | Electricity: Electrical Systems and Devices, subclasses 271+ for condensers. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
361, | Electricity: Electrical Systems and Devices, subclasses 271+ for condensers including a dielectric composition, even though the dielectric composition is claimed, per se. (Named articles defined only by compositions.) |
366, | Agitating, subclasses 2+ for physical processes of mixing mortars and asphaltic and hydraulic cement concrete which are clearly distinct from the composition. (Processes including preparation of coating or plastic compositions.) |
369, | Dynamic Information Storage or Retrieval, subclasses 272.1 through 291.1 for sound records with detail of information bearing structure. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
373, | Industrial Electric Heating Furnaces, subclasses 18+ and 74 for arc furnace electrodes; and subclasses 137, 155, and 164 for electrode furnace linings. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
384, | Bearings, subclasses 276+ for sleeves or liners. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
404, | Road Structure, Process, or Apparatus, appropriate subclasses for the combination of a Class 106 composition (or process) with structure (or steps) peculiar to road building. See note to Class 106, under the class definition of Class 404. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
404, | Road Structure, Process, or Apparatus, appropriate subclasses for the combination of a Class 106 composition (or process) with structure (or steps) peculiar to road building. See note to Class 106, under the class definition of Class 404. (Processes including preparation of coating or plastic compositions.) |
420, | Alloys or Metallic Compositions, appropriate subclasses for molds claimed solely in terms of the metal or alloy of which they are composed. (Named articles defined only by compositions.) |
420, | Alloys or Metallic Compositions, appropriate subclasses for compositions which contain a continuous phase of metal. (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
423, | Chemistry of Inorganic Compounds, appropriate subclasses for materials or ingredients which are a single inorganic compound and processes for their manufacture involving a chemical reaction. For the general line between Class 423 and the composition classes, see the notes under subclass 265 of that class (423). (For materials or ingredients.) |
424, | Drug, Bio-Affecting and Body Treating Compositions, appropriate subclasses for a composition specialized as a medicine or poison and especially subclasses 59 through 74for a composition to be applied to a living body (e.g., sun tanning cream, lipstick, hair waving lotion, etc.). (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
426, | Food or Edible Material: Processes, Compositions, and Products, appropriate subclasses, especially subclasses 70+ for edible compositions including those intended for use in coating, impregnating or treating foods. (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
427, | Coating Processes, the line between Classes 106 and 427 is as follows: If a patent claims a coating composition and also claims a process of coating, the patent is classified in Class 427 if the process is "significant" and in Class 106 if the process is not "significant". For a definition of "significant" process, see the class definition of Class 427. (Processes including preparation of coating or plastic compositions.) |
428, | Stock Material or Miscellaneous Articles, except for subject matter classifiable in Class 428, subclasses 544+ , the line between this class (106) and Class 428 is as follows: A patent containing a claim to a product classifiable in Class 428, but with no significant structural limitation recited, and a claim to a coating material of the Class 106 type, which material is included as at least part of the claimed product, it is classified in Class 106 on the basis of the coating material. If the patent also has a claim to a process of coating including a significant method step, the patent is classified in Class 428. Lines With Other Classes and Within This Class for the general relationship between Class 428 and the composition classes. (Processes including preparation of coating or plastic compositions.) |
428, | Stock Material or Miscellaneous Articles, appropriate subclasses for a stock material product in the form of a single or plural layer web or sheet and particularly subclasses 98+ for a structurally defined web or sheet; subclass 221 for a web or sheet having a structurally defined element or component; subclasses 357+ for a coated or structurally defined element (e.g., strand, fiber, flake, or filament), or a mass thereof; and subclasses 411+ for a composite web or sheet in which the composition of at least one layer is specified. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
429, | Chemistry: Electrical Current Producing Apparatus, Product, and Process, appropriate subclasses for compositions of matter limited to use in electrochemical batteries, especially subclasses 188+ for electrolytic compositions and subclasses 247+ for separator compositions. (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
429, | Chemistry: Electrical Current Producing Apparatus, Product, and Process, subclasses 247+ for battery separator which may be mentioned by name only. (Named articles defined only by compositions.) |
430, | Radiation Imagery Chemistry: Process, Composition, or Product Thereof, appropriate subclasses for radiation sensitive and post imagery compositions. (Named articles defined only by compositions.) |
430, | Radiation Imagery Chemistry: Process, Composition, or Product Thereof, appropriate subclass for articles provided for by the class. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
430, | Radiation Imagery Chemistry: Process, Composition, or Product Thereof, appropriate subclassfor compositions of matter which are specialized for use as a radiation image sensitizing agent and post imaging treating agent. (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
432, | Heating, subclasses 1+ for a residual process of heating or calcining an object or material which is clearly distinct from the composition. (Processes including preparation of coating or plastic compositions.) |
433, | Dentistry, subclasses 167+ for an artificial tooth or denture and subclasses 215+ for a method of restoring a natural tooth by using a specific coating or plastic composition. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
452, | Butchering, subclass 72 for composition for use in removing feathers and hair from fowls and animals in the preparation of the carcasses for food. (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
492, | Roll or Roller, subclasses 53+ and 57+ for the disclosure of specific compositions of a roll, per se, not elsewhere provided for. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
492, | Roll or Roller, subclasses 53+ and 57+ for the disclosure of specific compositions of a roll, per se, not elsewhere provided for. (Named articles defined only by composition.) |
501, | Compositions: Ceramic, appropriate subclassesfor articles defined solely by composition, which composition is a ceramic material. (For named articles defined only by compositions.) |
504, | Plant Protecting and Regulating Compositions, appropriate subclassesfor compositions of matter specialized for use as plant catalysts or stimulants. (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified). |
508, | Solid Anti-Friction Devices, Materials Therefor, Lubricant or Separant Compositions for Moving Solid Surfaces, and Miscellaneous Mineral Oil Compositions, the generic class for lubricants. As between Class 106 and Class 508, the following line is followed: Where the composition is disclosed as a lubricant, whether or not other uses are disclosed, the composition belongs in Class 508 if claimed only broadly or if claimed as a lubricant. (For coating or plastic compositions elsewhere classified.) |
508, | Solid Anti-Friction Devices, Materials Therefor, Lubricant or Separant Compositions for Moving Solid Surfaces, and Miscellaneous Mineral Oil Compositions, appropriate subclasses for lubricant packs and compositions therefor, particularly subclasses 100+ for bearings or guides mentioned by name only and defined solely by the composition of which they are composed. (For named articles defined only by compositions.) |
520, | Synthetic Resins or Natural Rubbers, appropriate subclasses, particularly Class 523, subclasses 130+ for a composition having utility in consolidating a formation in a well or in cementing a well or to processes of preparing said composition and Class 524, subclasses 2+ for a water settable inorganic composition containing a synthetic resin or natural rubber. (For named articles defined only by compositions.) |
588, | Hazardous or Toxic Waste Destruction or Containment, subclass 257 for methods of containing hazardous or toxic waste in a Class 106 composition. (Processes including preparation of coating or plastic compositions.) |
602, | Surgery: Splint, Brace, or Bandage, subclasses 5+ for splints. (Class for named articles with claimed significant structure of the article whether or not there are claims to article’s composition.) |
720, | Dynamic Optical Information Storage or Retrieval, subclasses 718 through 746for optical storage medium structure. |
SUBCLASSES
![]() | Metal-depositing composition or substrate-sensitizing compositions for metal-depositing compositions: | ||||||||||||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Coating or plastic compositions from which metal is deposited
as a coating, usually by chemical precipitation.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
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![]() | Sensitizing composition: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 1.05. Subject matter which is directed to compositions for activating or sensitizing substrates (metal or nonmetal) which are to be subsequently subjected to metal-coating compositions generally using the electroless metal-deposition process. | |
![]() | Metal-depositing composition contains mixtures of elemental metal and a metal compound other than solely as a Group IA metal compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 1.05. Subject matter involving a metal-depositing composition containing a mixture of elemental metal and a metal compound and wherein the metal portion of said compound contains a metal other than solely as a Group IA (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Ra) metal. | |
![]() | Elemental metal is a Group IB (Cu, Ag, Au): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 1.12. Subject matter wherein the elemental metal is a Group IB (Cu, Ag, Au) metal. | |
![]() | Elemental metal is Ag: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 1.13. Subject matter wherein the elemental metal is silver (Ag). | |
![]() | Elemental metal is a noble metal of Group VIII (Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 1.12. Subject matter wherein the elemental metal is a noble metal of Group VIII (Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt). | |
![]() | Elemental metal is a Group IIB (Zn, Cd, Hg) metal: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 1.12. Subject matter wherein the elemental metal is a metal of Group IIB (Zn, Cd, Hg). | |
![]() | Elemental metal is Zn: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 1.16. Subject matter wherein the elemental metal is zinc (Zn). | |
![]() | Metal-depositing composition contains elemental metal of Group IB (Cu, Ag, Au): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 1.05. Subject matter involving a metal-coating composition containing an elemental metal of Group IB (Cu, Ag, Au). | |
![]() | Elemental metal is Ag: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 1.18. Subject matter wherein the elemental metal is silver (Ag). | |
![]() | Metal composition contains elemental noble metal of Group VIII (Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 1.05. Subject matter involving a metal-coating composition containing an elemental noble metal of Group VIII (Ru, Rh, Os, Ir, Pt). | |
![]() | Metal-depositing composition contains mixtures of metal compounds other than solely as Group IA metal compounds, e.g., electroless: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 1.05. Subject matter wherein the metal-depositing composition
contains mixtures of metal compounds and wherein at least two metal
compounds contain metal atoms other than Group IA metal compounds
generally used in the electroless metal deposition process.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||
![]() | At least one metal is a Group IB (Cu, Ag, Au) metal: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 1.22. Subject matter wherein at least one metal atom of said mixture of metal compounds is a Group IA (Cu, Ag, Au) metal atom. | |
![]() | At least one metal is a noble metal of a Group VIII (Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt) metal: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 1.22. Subject matter wherein at least one metal atom of said mixture of metal compounds is a noble metal of Group VIII (Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt). | |
![]() | Metal-depositing composition contains polyvalent metal compound: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 1.05. Subject matter wherein a metal-depositing composition contains
a polyvalent metal compound.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Group IB (Cu, Au) metal: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 1.25. Subject matter wherein the polyvalent metal portion of said compound is a polyvalent metal of Group IB (Cu, Au). | |
![]() | Group VIII metal: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 1.25. Subject matter wherein the polyvalent metal portion of said compound is a polyvalent metal of Group VIII (Fe, Co, Ni). | |
![]() | Group VIII noble metal (Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 1.27. Subject matter wherein the polyvalent metal is a noble metal of Group VIII (Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt). | |
![]() | Group IIB (Zn, Cd, Hg) metal: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 1.25. Subject matter wherein the polyvalent metal is a Group IIB (Zn, Cd, Hg) metal atom. | |
![]() | Coating repellent: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Coating or plastic compositions specially designed for use
in the prevention of the adherence of a coating material to a surface.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Polishes: | ||||||||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Coating or plastic compositions, known as polishes, specially
designed for use in producing a luster or sheen on a surface which
may be applied by rubbing or burnishing.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||||||
![]() | Protein or derivative containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 3. Compositions in the preparation of which a protein is employed.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Carbohydrate or derivative containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 3. Compositions in the preparation of which a carbohydrate
or reaction product thereof is employed.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Natural resin or derivative containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 3. Compositions in the preparation of which a natural resin
or reaction product thereof is employed.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With fatty oil: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 6. Compositions in the preparation of which a fatty oil is
employed.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Fat, fatty oil, fatty oil acid or salt thereof containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 3. Compositions in the preparation of which a fat, fatty oil,
fatty oil acid or salt thereof is employed.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Fatty oil: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 8. Compositions in the preparation of which a fatty oil is
employed.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Wax, bituminous material or tarry residue containing: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 3. Compositions in the preparation of which a wax, a bituminous
material or tarry residue is employed.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Hydrocarbon containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 3. Compositions in the preparation of which a hydrocarbon is
employed.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Saturating or indurating: | ||||||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Coating or plastic compositions specially designed for saturating
or indurating solid base material.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||||
![]() | Fog, frost or ice preventive: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Coating or plastic compositions specialized for use in preventing
the formation of a fog, frost or ice on a surface, usually the surface
of a window.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Corrosion inhibiting coating composition: | ||||||||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Coating or plastic compositions specifically designed for
inhibiting corrosion of metal other than mere exclusion of air or
other corrosive influences.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||||||
![]() | Contains water: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.05. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting composition contains water. | |
![]() | Phosphorus material: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.11. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting agent contains a phosphorus atom. | |
![]() | Carboxylic acid, ester, alcohol or sulfur or metal derivative: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.11. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting composition contains a carboxylic acid, ester, alcohol, sulfur, or metal derivative. | |
![]() | Inorganic material other than water: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.13. Subject matter wherein said composition also contains an inorganic material other than water, e.g., inorganic salts, inorganic fillers, metal, sulfur, etc. | |
![]() | Organic nitrogen-containing material, e.g., amine, amide, etc.: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.11. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting composition contains an organic nitrogen-containing material, e.g., organic amine, amide, etc. | |
![]() | Heterocyclic nitrogen-containing material: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.15. Subject matter wherein the organic nitrogen-containing material contains at least one nitrogen atom in a hetero ring compound, e.g., pyridine or pyrrolidone-type compound, etc. | |
![]() | Inorganic material other than water: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.16. Subject matter wherein said composition also contains an inorganic material other than water. | |
![]() | Amine salt of carboxylic acid: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.15. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting composition contains an amine salt of a carboxylic acid, e.g., triethanolamine oleate, etc. | |
![]() | Inorganic material or elemental component thereof, e.g., S, metal, etc.: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.11. Subject matter wherein said corrosion inhibitor coating composition contains an inorganic material. | |
![]() | Contains animal, vegetable, fish oil or a fraction or derivative thereof: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.05. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting composition contains an animal, vegetable or fish oil or fraction or a derivative thereof. | |
![]() | Carboxylic acid, ester, alcohol or metal or sulfur or amine or amide derivative thereof: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.22. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting composition contains a carboxylic acid, ester, alcohol, sulfur, metal, amine, or amide derivative. | |
![]() | Carboxylic acid, ester, or amine or amide derivative: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.23. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting composition contains a carboxylic acid, ester, amine, or amide derivative of said carboxylic acid. | |
![]() | Inorganic material or elemental component thereof: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.22. Subject matter wherein a component of said corrosion inhibiting composition contains an inorganic material or elemental component thereof. | |
![]() | Contains petroleum oil or a fraction thereof: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.05. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting composition
contains a petroleum oil or liquid fractions thereof.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Carboxylic acid, ester, alcohol or sulfur or metal derivative thereof: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.26. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting composition contains a carboxylic acid, ester, alcohol, sulfur, or metal derivative thereof. | |
![]() | Metal salt of carboxylic acid: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.27. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting composition contains a metal salt of a carboxylic acid, e.g., sodium stearate, etc. | |
![]() | Metal salt of sulfonic acid: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.27. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting composition contains a metal salt of a sulfonic acid, e.g., Na petroleum sulfonate, etc. | |
![]() | Organic nitrogen-containing material, e.g., amine, amide, etc.: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.26. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting composition contains an organic nitrogen-containing material, e.g., amine, amide, etc. | |
![]() | Inorganic material or elemental component thereof, e.g., S, metal, etc.: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.26. Subject matter wherein a component of said petroleum oil-containing composition is an inorganic material or elemental component thereof. | |
![]() | Contains wax, bitumen, asphalt, gum, natural resin, varnish, lacquer, or paint: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.05. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting composition
or a component thereof contains wax, bitumen, asphalt, gum, natural
resin, varnish, lacquer, or paint.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Carboxylic acid, ester, alcohol or sulfur or metal derivative: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.34. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting composition contains a carboxylic acid, ester, alcohol, sulfur, or metal derivative thereof. | |
![]() | Metal salt of carboxylic acid: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.35. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting composition contains a metal salt of a carboxylic acid. | |
![]() | Organic nitrogen-containing material: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.34. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting composition contains a nitrogen-containing material, e.g., amine, amide, etc. | |
![]() | Organic sulfur-containing material: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.34. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting composition contains a sulfur-containing material, e.g., organic sulfide, sulfonate, etc. | |
![]() | Inorganic material or elemental component thereof: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.34. Subject matter wherein a component of said composition is an inorganic material or elemental component thereof. | |
![]() | Contains mixture of at least two organic compounds: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.05. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting coating composition contains at least two organic compounds. | |
![]() | Organic nitrogen-containing material: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.41. Subject matter wherein at least one of the organic compounds is an organic nitrogen-containing compound, e.g., amine, amide, etc. | |
![]() | Organic sulfur-containing material: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.41. Subject matter wherein at least one of the organic compounds is an organic sulfur-containing compound. | |
![]() | Contains mixture of organic material and at least one inorganic material or elemental component thereof: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.05. Subject matter wherein the corrosion inhibiting coating composition contains at least one organic material and at least one inorganic material or elemental component thereof. | |
![]() | Elemental S or inorganic sulfur-containing compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 14.44. Subject matter wherein the inorganic material is elemental sulfur or an inorganic sulfur-containing compound, e.g., CS2, Na2S, etc. | |
![]() | Hectographic or copying: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Coating or plastic compositions specially designed for producing
sheets or surfaces for receiving the negative design in copy printing
and usually serving as a member for which to print a large number
of copies.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Contains fireproofing or biocidal agent: | ||||||||||||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Subject matter containing an agent or material specifically
designed to render the coating or plastic composition resistant
to the effects of fire or unwarranted organisms.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||||||||||
![]() | Natural resin or derivative containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 15.05. Compositions in the preparation of which a natural resin
or derivative is employed.
| |||
![]() | With fat, fatty oil, fatty oil acid or salt thereof: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 16. Compositions in the preparation of which a fat, fatty oil,
fatty oil acid or salt thereof is employed.
| |||
![]() | Fat, fatty oil, fatty oil acid or salt thereof containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 15.05. Compositions in the preparation of which a fat, fatty oil,
fatty oil acid or salt thereof is employed.
| |||
![]() | Contains fireproofing agent: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 15.05. Subject matter wherein the coating or plastic composition contains a specific material which renders it resistant to fire. | |
![]() | Silicon containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 18.11. Subject matter wherein the coating or plastic composition contains a silicon-containing material. | |
![]() | Boron containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 18.11. Subject matter wherein the coating or plastic composition contains a boron-containing material. | |
![]() | Phosphorus containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 18.11. Subject matter wherein the coating or plastic composition contains a phosphorus-containing material. | |
![]() | Nitrogen-containing phosphorus compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 18.14. Subject matter wherein phosphorus is in the form of phosphorus compound containing a nitrogen atom. | |
![]() | Inorganic compound contains a phosphorus and a nitrogen atom: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 18.15. Subject matter wherein the phosphorus-containing nitrogen compound is inorganic in nature. | |
![]() | Contains phosphorus directly bonded to nitrogen: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 18.15. Subject matter wherein the phosphorus-containing nitrogen compound has at least one nitrogen atom directly bonded to a phosphorus atom. | |
![]() | Phosphorus compound is organic: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 18.14. Subject matter wherein the phosphorus is in the form of an organic compound. | |
![]() | Phosphorus compound which is organic contains halogen: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 18.18. Subject matter wherein the organic phosphorus compound contains at least one halogen atom. | |
![]() | With halogen-containing compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 18.18. Subject matter wherein the organic phosphorus compound is in admixture with a halogen-containing compound. | |
![]() | Nitrogen-containing organic compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 18.11. Subject matter wherein the coating or plastic composition contains an organic compound which has at least one nitrogen atom therein. | |
![]() | Nitrogen compound contains a sulfur atom: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 18.21. Subject matter wherein the organic nitrogen compound contains at least one sulfur atom. | |
![]() | Elemental sulfur or sulfur-containing organic compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 18.11. Subject matter wherein the coating or plastic composition contains sulfur in elemental form or as part of a sulfur-containing organic compound. | |
![]() | Halogen-containing organic compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 18.11. Subject matter wherein the coating or plastic composition contains a halogen-containing organic compound. | |
![]() | With at least one inorganic material which is other than water: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 18.24. Subject matter wherein the organic halogen-containing compound is in admixture with at least one inorganic material, and wherein when water is present there is additionally present a different inorganic material. | |
![]() | Metal-containing material: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 18.11. Subject matter wherein the coating or plastic composition contains at least one metal atom-containing material. | |
![]() | Group IIB metal atom (Zn, Cd, Hg): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 18.26. Subject matter wherein a Group IIB metal atom (Zn, Cd, Hg) is present. | |
![]() | Group VA metal atom (As, Sb, Bi): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 18.26. Subject matter wherein a Group VA metal atom (As, Sb, Bi) is present. | |
![]() | Wax containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 15.05. Subject matter wherein the coating or plastic composition
contains a wax.
| |||
![]() | Boron containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 15.05. Subject matter wherein the coating or plastic composition contains a boron-containing material. | |
![]() | Phosphorus containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 15.05. Subject matter wherein the coating or plastic composition contains a phosphorus-containing material. | |
![]() | Nitrogen-containing compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 15.05. Subject matter wherein the coating or plastic composition contains a nitrogen-containing compound. | |
![]() | Nitrogen compound contains a sulfur atom: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 18.32. Subject matter wherein the nitrogen compound contains at least one sulfur atom. | |
![]() | Elemental sulfur or sulfur-containing organic compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 15.05. Subject matter wherein the coating or plastic composition contains sulfur in elemental form or as part of a sulfur-containing organic compound. | |
![]() | Halogen-containing organic compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 15.05. Subject matter wherein the coating or plastic composition contains a halogen-containing organic compound. | |
![]() | Group IIB metal containing (Zn, Cd, Hg): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 15.05. Subject matter wherein the coating or plastic composition contains at least one Group II metal atom (Zn, Cd, Hg). | |
![]() | Marking: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Coating or plastic compositions which are specialized for
use in producing characters and indicia by means of marking, writing,
printing, etc.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Odor masked, odor reduced, or perfumed: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.01. Coating or plastic compositions which contain components
which are odor masking, odor reducing, or perfuming.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Composition for marking live animal or plant, or for marking animal derived products (e.g., animal skins, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.01. Coating or plastic compositions used for marking living animals or plants, or for marking animal derived products. | |
![]() | Reflecting composition for marking pavement or sign: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.01. Reflecting coating or plastic compositions for marking pavement or signs. | |
![]() | Composition for marking an inorganic settable or ceramic object (e.g., for marking cement or glass, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.01. Coating or plastic compositions for marking an inorganic settable or ceramic object. | |
![]() | Composition for marking metal or metal product: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.01. Coating or plastic composition for marking metal or metal products. | |
![]() | Indelible crayon: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.01. Coating or plastic compositions used as crayon, whose markings are indelible. | |
![]() | Wax containing: | ||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.07. Coating or plastic compositions containing wax.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||||
![]() | Erasable crayon (i.e., washable or removable crayon): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.01. Coating or plastic compositions used as crayon whose markings are erasable (i.e., washable or removable). | |
![]() | Wax containing: | ||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.09. Coating or plastic compositions containing wax.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||||
![]() | Pencil leads: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.01. Coating or plastic compositions used as pencil leads. | |
![]() | Wax containing: | ||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.11. Coating or plastic compositions containing wax.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||||
![]() | Inks: | ||||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.01. Coating or plastic compositions specially designed for use
as inks to be used for producing characters, by means of writing,
printing, or marking.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||||||
![]() | Invisible: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.13. Coating or plastic compositions specifically designed to
be an invisible ink, which may be activated by any known means to
produce a visible ink (e.g., by the action of heat, light, or other
subsequent treatment).
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||
![]() | Fluorescent: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.14. Compositions which radiate unpolarized light when illuminated.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||
![]() | Chromogenic (i.e., color formation by reaction of color former with color developer): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.14. Compositions which develop a color by contacting a color former compound (electron donor) with a color developer compound (electron acceptor) in a manner to cause reaction. | |
![]() | Specified developer (i.e., electron acceptor): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.16. Compositions where the developer (electron acceptor) is identified. | |
![]() | Phenolic hydroxy compound as the developer: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.17. Compositions wherein the specified developer is a phenolic
hydroxy compound.
| |||
![]() | With specified color former: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.18. Compositions where the color former (electron donator, proton
accepting component) is identified.
| |||
![]() | Specified color former (i.e., electron donating): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.16. Compositions where the color former (electron donating or proton accepting) is identified. | |
![]() | The color former contains a heterocyclic oxygen ring: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.2. Compositions wherein the color former contains a heterocyclic
ring having a ring oxygen atom.
| |||
![]() | Fluoran or derivative containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.21. Compositions wherein the color former contains a fluoran or derivative thereof. | |
![]() | Erasable composition: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.14. Compositions which have the ability to be removed (erased).
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Protein, carbohydrate, or wax containing: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.14. Compositions containing one of the substances protein, carbohydrate,
or wax.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Emulsion: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.13. Compositions which are in the form of an emulsion.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||
![]() | Water in oil: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.25. Compositions wherein the emulsion is water in oil. | |
![]() | Organic dye containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.13. Compositions wherein a dye in the ink composition is an
organic dye.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||
![]() | With pigment: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.27. Compositions further containing a pigment.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Hot melt type or wax containing: | ||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.27. Compositions having the characteristic of being hot melt
type ink compositions or containing wax.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||||
![]() | Petroleum derivative containing (e.g., paraffin or microcrystalline wax etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.29. Compositions containing a petroleum derivative (e.g., paraffin or microcrystalline wax, etc.). | |
![]() | Natural wax containing (e.g., carnauba, montan, Japan, candelilla, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.29. Compositions containing a natural wax (e.g., carnauba, montan, Japan, candelilla, etc.). | |
![]() | Erasable, purified, correctable, fugitive, indicator, conductive, fluorescent, chromogenic, or magnetic composition: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.27. Compositions having the characteristic of being erasable,
purified, correctable, fugitive, indicative, conductive, fluorescent,
chromogenic or magnetic in nature.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Specified particle size or coated particle containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.27. Compositions containing a particle of a specified size or
which contain coated particles.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Fat, fatty oil, fatty acid, or derivative thereof containing: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.27. Compositions containing fat, fatty oil, fatty acid, or derivative
thereof (e.g., castor oil).
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Fatty acid or derivative containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.34. Compositions containing a fatty acid or fatty acid derivative. | |
![]() | Carbohydrate or derivative containing: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.27. Compositions containing carbohydrate or derivative thereof
(e.g., dextrin, etc.).
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Cellulose or derivative containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.36. Compositions containing cellulose or derivative. | |
![]() | Carbohydrate gum containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.36. Compositions containing carbohydrate gum.
| |||
![]() | Starch containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.36. Compositions containing starch. | |
![]() | Natural resin or derivative containing: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.27. Compositions containing natural resin or derivative thereof.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Resin or derivative containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.4. Compositions containing rosin or derivative thereof. | |
![]() | Shellac or derivative containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.4. Compositions containing shellac or derivative thereof. | |
![]() | Organic nitrogen compound containing: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.27. Compositions which contain an organic nitrogen compound.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Anthraquinone attached directly or indirectly to the nitrogen by nonionic bonding: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.43. Subject matter wherein the nitrogen is attached directly or indirectly to an anthraquinone ring system by nonionic bonding. | |
![]() | The nitrogen is part of a cyano group: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.43. Subject matter wherein the nitrogen is in a cyano group. | |
![]() | The nitrogen is a ring member of a heterocyclic ring: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.43. Subject matter wherein a heterocyclic ring contains at least
one nitrogen atom as a ring member.
| |||
![]() | Six-ring members in the heterocyclic ring: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.46. Subject matter wherein the heterocyclic ring is six-membered. | |
![]() | Acyclic azo attached directly or indirectly to the heterocyclic ring by nonionic bonding: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.47. Subject matter wherein an acyclic azo group, -N=N-, is bonded to two discrete carbons and is attached directly or indirectly to the six-membered, heterocyclic ring by nonionic bonding. | |
![]() | Five-ring members in the heterocyclic ring: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.46. Subject matter wherein the heterocyclic ring is five-membered. | |
![]() | Acyclic azo attached directly or indirectly to the heterocyclic ring by nonionic bonding: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.49. Subject matter wherein an acyclic azo group, -N=N-, is attached directly or indirectly to the five-membered, heterocyclic ring by nonionic bonding. The azo group is bonded directly to two discrete carbons. | |
![]() | The nitrogen is part of an acyclic azo group: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.43. Compositions wherein the nitrogen is part of an acyclic azo group, -N=N-, which is bonded directly to two discrete carbons. | |
![]() | Plural acyclic azo group component containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.51. Compositions wherein a plural acyclic azo group containing compound is present. | |
![]() | Protein or derivative containing: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.43. Compositions containing a protein or derivative (e.g., alginic
acid-plant protein, etc.).
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Gelatin, glue, or derivative containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.53. Compositions containing gelatin, glue, or derivative thereof. | |
![]() | Casein or derivative containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.53. Compositions containing casein or derivative thereof. | |
![]() | Seed or derivative thereof containing (e.g., nuts, beans, zein, grain, rice, corn, wheat, oats, gluten, soybean, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.53. Compositions containing natural seed or derivative thereof. | |
![]() | Specified vehicle, solvent, or dispersing medium containing: | ||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.27. Compositions containing an identified vehicle, solvent,
or dispersing medium.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||||
![]() | Organic oxygen compound containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.57. Compositions containing an organic oxygen compound.
| |||
![]() | Specified surfactant containing: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.27. Compositions containing an identified surfactant.
| |||||
![]() | Pigment containing: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.13. Compositions containing a pigment.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Hot, melt type, or wax containing: | ||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.6. Composition having the characteristic of being hot melt
type or wax containing.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||||
![]() | Petroleum derivative containing (e.g., paraffin or microcrystaline wax, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.61. Compositions containing a petroleum derivative (e.g., paraffin or microcrystalline wax.) | |
![]() | Natural wax containing (e.g., carnauba, montan, Japan, candelilla, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.61. Compositions containing a natural wax. | |
![]() | Erasable, purified, correctable, fugitive, indicator, conductive, fluorescent, chromogenic, or magnetic composition: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.6. Compositions having the characteristic of being erasable,
purified correctable, fugitive, indicator, conductive, fluorescent,
chromogenic, or magnetic in nature.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Specified particle size or coated particle containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.6. Compositions containing a particle of a specified size or
coated particles.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Fat, fatty oil, fatty acid, or derivative thereof containing: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.65. Compositions containing fat, fatty oil, fatty acid, or derivative
thereof (e.g., castor oil).
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Fatty acid or derivative containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.65. Compositions containing a fatty acid or fatty acid derivative. | |
![]() | Carbohydrate or derivative containing: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.6. Compositions containing carbohydrate or derivative thereof
(e.g., dextrin, etc.).
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Cellulose or derivative containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.68. Compositions containing cellulose or derivative thereof. | |
![]() | Carbohydrate gum containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.68. Compositions containing carbohydrate gum (e.g., gum arabic (acacia), xanthan gum, guar, etc.). | |
![]() | Starch containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.68. Compositions containing starch. | |
![]() | Natural resin or derivative containing: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.6. Compositions containing a natural resin or derivative.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Rosin or derivative containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.72. Compositions containing rosin or derivative. | |
![]() | Shellac or derivative containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.72. Compositions containing shellac or derivative. | |
![]() | Organic nitrogen compound containing: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.6. Compositions which contain an organic nitrogen compound.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | The nitrogen is a ring member of a heterocyclic ring: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.75. Subject matter wherein a heterocyclic ring contains at least
one nitrogen atom as a ring member.
| |||
![]() | Six-ring members in the heterocyclic ring: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.76. Subject matter wherein the heterocyclic ring is six-membered and has at least one ring nitrogen. | |
![]() | Five-ring members in the heterocyclic ring: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.76. Subject matter wherein the heterocyclic ring is five-membered and has at least one ring nitrogen. | |
![]() | Acyclic azo attached directly or indirectly to the heterocyclic ring by nonionic bonding: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.76. Subject matter wherein an acyclic azo group, -N=N-, is bonded directly to two discrete carbons and is attached directly or indirectly to the heterocyclic ring by nonionic bonding. | |
![]() | The nitrogen is part of an acyclic azo group: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.75. Compositions wherein an acyclic azo group compound is present.
| |||
![]() | Plural acyclic azo group component containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.8. Compositions wherein a plural acyclic azo group containing compound is present. | |
![]() | Protein or derivative containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.75. Compositions containing a protein or derivative (e.g., alginic acid-plant protein). | |
![]() | Gelatin, glue, or derivative containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.82. Compositions containing gelatin, glue, or derivative. | |
![]() | Casein or derivative containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.82. Compositions containing casein or derivative. | |
![]() | Specified vehicle, solvent, or dispersing medium containing: | ||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.6. Compositions containing an identified vehicle, solvent,
or dispersing medium.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||||
![]() | Organic oxygen compound containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.85. Compositions containing an organic oxygen compound.
| |||
![]() | Organic sulfur compound containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.85. Compositions containing an organic sulfur compound.
| |||
![]() | Hydrocarbon compound containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.85. Compositions containing a hydrocarbon.
| |||
![]() | Specified surfactant containing: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.6. Compositions containing an identified surfactant.
| |||||
![]() | The pigment is inorganic: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.6. Compositions containing an inorganic pigment. | |
![]() | Bituminous material or tarry residue containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.13. Compositions containing bituminous material or tarry residue. | |
![]() | Electrically conductive or magnetic compositions (e.g., electrically sensitive, electrochemical, electrolytic, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.13. Compositions which exhibit electrically conductive or magnetic properties. | |
![]() | Felt tip or correction composition: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.01. Coating or plastic compositions useful as felt tip devices or as correction compositions. | |
![]() | Carbohydrate, protein, or derivative containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.01. Compositions containing carbohydrate, protein, or derivative thereof. | |
![]() | Glass, glass derivative, carbon, or free metal containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.01. Compositions containing glass, glass derivative, carbon,
or free metal.
| |||
![]() | Natural resin or derivative thereof containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.01. Compositions containing a natural resin or derivative thereof. | |
![]() | Organic nitrogen compound or organic sulfur compound containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 31.01. Compositions wherein an organic nitrogen compound or organic
sulfur compound is present.
| |||
![]() | Erasable surface: | ||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Coating or plastic compositions specialized for use in producing
surfaces which are intended to receive marks, and from which the
marks may be readily removed, e.g., blackboards, slates and analogous
surfaces.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Leak stopping: | ||||||||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Coating or plastic compositions specialized for use in plugging
or stopping leaks or punctures.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||||||
![]() | Stains: | ||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Coating or plastic compositions which are specially designed
for use as stains.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||
![]() | Dental: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Coating or plastic compositions specialized for dental use,
e.g., for dentures, artificial teeth, etc., and dental fillings and
cements.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Tractive or friction surface: | ||||||||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Coating or plastic compositions specially designed for the
production of a tractive or friction surface, e.g., in forming pulley,
clutch or brake facing.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||||||
![]() | Sound recording: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Coating or plastic compositions which are specially designed
for use in recording sound.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Shoe filling: | ||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Coating or plastic compositions specially designed for fillings
in the bottom of shoes or soles thereof.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Molds and mold coating compositions: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Compositions which are (a) specialized for use in making
molds, (b) specialized for use in coating molds, or (c) molds claimed
solely in terms of the composition of which they are composed.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Compositions for coating and lining molds: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 38.2. Compositions which are specialized for use in coating or
lining molds.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||
![]() | Carbohydrate or derivative containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 38.22. Compositions in the preparation of which a carbohydrate or derivative thereof is employed. | |
![]() | Fat, fatty oil, fatty oil acid or salt thereof containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 38.22. Compositions in the preparation of which a fat, fatty oil, fatty oil acid or salt thereof is employed. | |
![]() | Wax, bituminous or resinous material or tarry residue containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 38.22. Compositions in the preparation of which a wax, bituminous or resinous material or tarry residue is employed. | |
![]() | Inorganic materials only: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 38.22. Compositions which contain only inorganic materials or materials
in elemental form.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||
![]() | Elemental carbon containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 38.27. Compositions in the preparation of which elemental carbon, e.g., graphite, is employed. | |
![]() | Alkali metal silicate or inorganic settable ingredient containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 38.2. Compositions in the preparation of which an alkali metal
silicate or an inorganic settable ingredient is employed.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With organic material: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 38.3. Compositions in the preparation of which an organic material is employed. | |
![]() | Protein or derivative containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 38.2. Compositions in the preparation of which a protein or derivative thereof is employed. | |
![]() | Carbohydrate or derivative containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 38.2. Carbohydrate or Derivative Containing: Compositions in the
preparation of which a carbohydrate or derivative thereof is employed.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||
![]() | Natural resin or derivative containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 38.2. Compositions in the preparation of which a natural resin or derivative thereof is employed. | |
![]() | Fat, fatty oil, fatty oil acid or salt thereof containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 38.2. Compositions in the preparation of which a fat, fatty oil, fatty oil acid or salt thereof is employed. | |
![]() | Wax, bituminous material or tarry residue containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 38.2. Compositions in the preparation of which a wax, bituminous material or tarry residue is employed. | |
![]() | Inorganic materials only: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 38.2. Compositions which contain only inorganic materials or materials
in elemental form.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||
![]() | Pore forming: | ||||||||||||||||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Coating or plastic compositions which are rendered porous
by some specific step performed for this purpose.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Cellulose liberation waste liquor, solid, or reaction product thereof containing (e.g., black liquor, sulfite yeast liquor, neutralized sulfite liquor, etc.): | ||||||||||||||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Compositions which contain a waste product from sulfur paper
making process or the chemical modification of such waste product.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||||||||||||
![]() | With proteinaceous material or carbohydrate from an external source: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 123.11. Compositions which contain a proteinaceous material or a
carbohydrate from a source external to the cellulose liberation
waste liquor, solid, or reaction product thereof in addition to
the cellulose liberation waste liquor, solid, or reaction product
thereof.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With bituminous or tarry residue, naturally occurring wax, or organic compound containing oxygen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 123.11. Compositions which contain (a) a composition or compound
having the characteristics of a tar or pitch no matter what the
origin, (b) a naturally occurring low-melting organic mixture or
compound of hydrocarbons or esters of fatty acids and alcohols having
the characteristics of wax (solid at room temperature), or (c) an
organic compound which has at least one oxygen atom therein in addition
to the cellulose liberation waste liquor, solid, or chemical modification
thereof.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Proteinaceous material containing: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Compositions which contain a polypeptide (polyamide) of
more than 100, a-amino
acid residues or of molecular weight of greater than 10,000, a
naturally occurring material which has such polypeptide as one of
its ingredients, or a chemical modification of such polypeptide.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Milk: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions wherein the proteinaceous material is milk.
| |||
![]() | Chemically modified tissue derived from multicellular animal of indeterminate structure (e.g., hydrolyzed, etc.): | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions wherein the proteinaceous material is found
in a hydrolysis product or other chemical modification of tissue
derived from multicellular animal of indeterminate structure.
| |||
![]() | Tissue derived from multicellular animal (e.g., connective tissue, muscle, organ, tendon, etc.): | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions wherein the proteinaceous material is a tissue
of multicellular animal origin.
| |||
![]() | Blood or blood plasma: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.4. Compositions wherein the tissue derived from multicellular
animal is blood or blood plasma.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | With carbohydrate from an external source: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.5. Compositions which contain, in addition to the blood or
blood plasma, a carbohydrate material from a source external to
the blood or blood plasma.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Hide: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.4. Compositions wherein the tissue derived from multicellular
animal is animal skin.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||
![]() | With carbohydrate from an external source: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.6. Compositions which contain, in addition to the hide, a carbohydrate material from a source external to the hide. | |
![]() | With natural resin or derivative, lanolin, lecithin, fat, or fatty oil: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.6. Compositions which contain, in addition to the hide, a natural
resin or chemical modification of a natural resin, lanolin, lecithin,
fat, or fatty oil.
| |||||
GLOSSARY | |||||
FAT and FATTY OIL | |||||
The glyceryl triester (triglyceride) of the same or different higher fatty acids (e.g., oleic, myristic, palmitic, stearic, linolenic, etc.) or mixtures thereof present in a single oil or fat (e.g., lard, tallow, castor oil, etc.). | |||||
LANOLIN | |||||
Cholesterol esters of higher fatty acids. | |||||
LECITHIN | |||||
A mixture of the diglycerides of stearic, palmitic, and oleic acids, linked to the choline ester of phosphoric acid. Lecithin has the following structure, as shown below, wherein the R’s are the same or different, and are acyclic hydrocarbon radicals of at least seven carbon atoms chain length. | |||||
![]() | Feather, scale, horn, hoof, claw, ivory, or bone: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.4. Compositions wherein the tissue derived from multicellular
animal is feather, scale, horn, hoof, claw, ivory, or bone.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Hair or fur: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.4. Compositions wherein the tissue derived from multicellular
animal is hair or fur.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||
![]() | With carbohydrate from an external source: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.8. Compositions which contain, in addition to the hair or fur,
a carbohydrate material from a source external to the hair or fur.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With natural resin or derivative, lanolin, lecithin, fat, or fatty oil: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.8. Compositions which contain, in addition to the hair or fur, a natural resin or chemical modification of a natural resin, lanolin, lecithin, fat, or fatty oil. | |
![]() | With bituminous or tarry residue, hydrocarbon, or naturally occurring wax: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.8. Compositions which contain, in addition to the hair or fur,
(a) a composition or compound having the characteristics of a tar
or pitch no matter what the origin, (b) an organic compound consisting
exclusively of the elements carbon and hydrogen, or (c) a naturally
occurring low-melting organic mixture or compound of hydrocarbons
or esters of fatty acids and alcohols having the characteristics
of wax (solid at room temperature).
| |||
![]() | Seed or tuber material (e.g., whole grains, rice flour, wheat flour, cornmeal, etc.): | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions wherein the proteinaceous material is seed
or tuber material (e.g., potatoes, arrowroot, etc.).
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | With carbohydrate from an external source: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 125.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the seed or tuber
material, a carbohydrate material from a source external to the
seed or tuber material.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Lignocellulosic material (e.g., flock, sawdust, wood, etc.): | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 126.1. Compositions wherein the carbohydrate is found in a lignocellulosic
material.
| |||||||
![]() | Carbohydrate gum or cellulosic material: | ||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 126.1. Compositions wherein the carbohydrate is a carbohydrate
gum or a chemically modified carbohydrate gum, cellulose or a chemically modified
cellulose, or a naturally occurring material which has cellulose
as one of its ingredients.
| |||||||||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous hetero ring compound: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 125.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the seed or tuber
material, a nonproteinaceous organic compound having a hetero ring.
| |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous phosphorus or boron compound or organic compound containing silicon: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 125.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the seed or tuber
material, a nonproteinaceous compound of phosphorus or boron or
an organic compound which has at least one silicon atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With natural resin or derivative: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 125.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the seed or tuber
material, a natural resin or a chemical modification of a natural
resin.
| |||||
![]() | With terpene or derivative (e.g., pine oil, clove oil, spirits of turpentine, etc.): | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 125.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the seed or tuber
material, a terpene or a chemical modification of a terpene.
| |||||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing sulfur or nitrogen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 125.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the seed or tuber
material, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has at least
one sulfur or nitrogen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen except wax: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 125.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the seed or tuber material, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has at least one oxygen atom therein except wax. | |
![]() | The oxygen is part of a -C(=O)O- group: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 132.1. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen has a carboxylate group (i.e., -C(=O)O-). | |
![]() | With bituminous or tarry residue, hydrocarbon, or naturally occurring wax: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 125.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the seed or tuber
material, (a) a composition or compound having the characteristics
of a tar or pitch no matter what the origin, (b) an organic compound
consisting exclusively of the elements carbon and hydrogen, or (c)
a naturally occurring low-melting organic mixture or compound of
hydrocarbons or esters of fatty acids and alcohols having the characteristics
of wax (solid at room temperature).
| |||
![]() | With element or inorganic compound except water: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 125.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the seed or tuber
material, elemental material or any inorganic compound except water.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Elemental silicon or inorganic silicon compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 134.1. Compositions wherein the element or the inorganic compound is elemental silicon or an inorganic compound containing silicon. | |
![]() | With carbohydrate or derivative: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the proteinaceous
material, a carbohydrate or derivative.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Cellulosic material: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 135.1. Compositions wherein the carbohydrate or derivative is cellulose,
a derivative of cellulose, or a naturally occurring material which
has cellulose as one of its ingredients.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Lignocellulosic material (e.g., flock, sawdust, wood, etc.): | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 136.1. Compositions wherein the cellulosic material is a lignocellulosic
material.
| |||||
![]() | Cork or peat: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 137.1. Compositions wherein the lignocellulosic material is the exterior layer of the bark of the Cork Oak Tree or cork, per se, or partially decayed plant matter formed in water-saturated environments, such as bogs and marshes. | |
![]() | With nonproteinaceous noncarbohydrate hetero ring compound: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 137.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the lignocellulosic
material, a nonproteinaceous noncarbohydrate organic compound having
a hetero ring.
| |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous phosphorus or boron compound or organic compound containing silicon: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 137.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the lignocellulosic
material, a nonproteinaceous compound of phosphorus or boron or
an organic compound which has at least one silicon atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With natural resin or derivative: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 137.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the lignocellulosic
material, a natural resin or a chemical modification of a natural
resin.
| |||||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing sulfur or nitrogen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 137.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the lignocellulosic
material, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has at least
one sulfur or nitrogen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen except wax: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 137.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the lignocellulosic material, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has at least one oxygen atom therein except wax. | |
![]() | The oxygen is part of a -C(=O)O- group: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 137.7. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen has a carboxylate group (i.e., -C(=O)O-). | |
![]() | Cellulose xanthate or viscose or cuprammonium cellulose: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 136.1. Compositions wherein the cellulosic material is cellulose
xanthate or viscose or cellulose in cupra-ammonium solution.
| |||||
![]() | Cellulose ester or salt thereof: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 136.1. Compositions wherein the cellulosic material is the product
of the reaction of a hydroxyl group of cellulose with an acid.
| |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing sulfur or nitrogen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 139.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which
has at least one sulfur or nitrogen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen except wax: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 139.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose ester or salt thereof, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has at least one oxygen atom therein except wax. | |
![]() | Cellulose ether or salt thereof: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 136.1. Compositions wherein the cellulosic material is a compound
having the general formula ROR4, wherein RO- is the cellulose residue
moiety and R4 is an ether-forming radical.
| |||
![]() | With natural resin or derivative: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 140.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ether or salt thereof, a natural resin or a chemical modification
of a natural resin.
| |||||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen except wax: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 140.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose ether or salt thereof, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has at least one oxygen atom therein except wax. | |
![]() | With nonproteinaceous noncarbohydrate hetero ring compound: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 136.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulosic
material, a nonproteinaceous noncarbohydrate organic compound having
a hetero ring.
| |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing sulfur or nitrogen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 136.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulosic
material, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has at least
one sulfur or nitrogen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen except wax: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 136.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulosic material, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has at least one oxygen atom therein except wax. | |
![]() | Dextrin or derivative, carbohydrate gum or derivative (e.g., arabic, tragacanth, guar, karaya, agar agar, algin, irish moss, etc.): | ||||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 135.1. Compositions wherein the carbohydrate is dextrin, carbohydrate
gum, or derivative thereof.
| |||||||||||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous phosphorus or boron compound or organic compound containing silicon: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 144.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the dextrin or
derivative thereof, the carbohydrate gum or derivative thereof,
a nonproteinaceous compound of phosphorus or boron or an organic
compound which has at least one silicon atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With natural resin or derivative: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 144.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the dextrin or
derivative thereof, the carbohydrate gum or derivative thereof,
a natural resin or a chemical modification of a natural resin.
| |||||
![]() | With lanolin, fat, or fatty oil: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 144.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the dextrin or
derivative thereof, the carbohydrate gum or derivative thereof,
a fat, fatty oil, or lanolin.
| |||
GLOSSARY | |||
FAT, FATTY OIL | |||
The glyceryl triester (triglyceride) of the same or different higher fatty acids (e.g., oleic, myristic, palmitic, stearic, linolenic, etc.) or mixtures thereof present in a single oil or fat (e.g., lard, tallow, castor oil, etc.). | |||
LANOLIN | |||
Cholesterol esters of higher fatty acids. | |||
![]() | With terpene or derivative: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 144.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the dextrin or
derivative thereof, the carbohydrate gum or derivative thereof,
a terpene or a chemical modification of a terpene.
| |||||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing sulfur or nitrogen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 144.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the dextrin or
derivative thereof, the carbohydrate gum or derivative thereof,
a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has at least one sulfur or
nitrogen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen except wax: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 144.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the dextrin or derivative thereof, the carbohydrate gum or derivative thereof, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has at least one oxygen atom therein except wax. | |
![]() | The oxygen is part of a -C(=O)O- group: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 144.7. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen has a carboxylate group (i.e., -C(=O)O-). | |
![]() | Dihydric or polyhydric alcohol: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 144.7. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen is an alcohol having two or more -OH groups. | |
![]() | Starch or derivative: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 135.1. Compositions wherein the carbohydrate is a compound containing
amylose and amylopectin as its main components or derivatives thereof.
| |||||
![]() | With natural resin or derivative: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 145.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the starch or
derivative thereof, a natural resin or a chemical modification of
a natural resin.
| |||||
![]() | With lanolin, lecithin, fat, or fatty oil: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 145.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the starch or
derivative thereof, a fat, fatty oil, lecithin, or lanolin.
| |||
GLOSSARY | |||
FAT, FATTY OIL | |||
The glyceryl triester (triglyceride) of the same or different higher fatty acids (e.g., oleic, myristic, palmitic, stearic, linolenic, etc.) or mixtures thereof present in a single oil or fat (e.g., lard, tallow, castor oil, etc.). | |||
LANOLIN | |||
Cholesterol esters of higher fatty acids. | |||
LECITHIN | |||
A mixture of the diglycerides of stearic, palmitic, and oleic acids, linked to the choline ester of phosphoric acid. Lecithin has the following structure [wherein the R"s are the same or different, and are acyclic hydrocarbon radicals of at least seven carbon atoms chain length]: | |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing sulfur or nitrogen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 145.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the starch or
derivative thereof, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has
at least one sulfur or nitrogen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen except wax: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 145.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the starch or derivative thereof, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has at least one oxygen atom therein except wax. | |
![]() | Sugar or hydrogenated sugar (e.g., sorbitol, maltitol, xylitol, etc.): | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 135.1. Compositions wherein the carbohydrate is a sugar or a sugar
that has undergone hydrogenation.
| |||||
![]() | With natural resin or derivative: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 146.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the sugar or
the hydrogenated sugar, a natural resin or a chemical modification
of a natural resin.
| |||||
![]() | With lanolin, lecithin, fat, or fatty oil: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 146.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the sugar or
the hydrogenated sugar, a fat, fatty oil, lecithin, or lanolin.
| |||
GLOSSARY | |||
FAT, FATTY OIL | |||
The glyceryl triester (triglyceride) of the same or different higher fatty acids (e.g., oleic, myristic, palmitic, stearic, linolenic, etc.) or mixtures thereof present in a single oil or fat (e.g., lard, tallow, castor oil, etc.). | |||
LANOLIN | |||
Cholesterol esters of higher fatty acids. | |||
LECITHIN | |||
A mixture of the diglycerides of stearic, palmitic, and oleic acids, linked to the choline ester of phosphoric acid. Lecithin has the following structure [wherein the R’s are the same or different, and are acyclic hydrocarbon radicals of at least seven carbon atoms chain length]: | |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing sulfur or nitrogen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 146.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the sugar or
the hydrogenated sugar, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which
has at least one sulfur or nitrogen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen except wax: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 146.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the sugar or the hydrogenated sugar, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has at least one oxygen atom therein except wax. | |
![]() | The oxygen is part of a -C(=O)O- group: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 146.5. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen has a carboxylate group (i.e., -C(=O)O-). | |
![]() | With natural resin or derivative: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the proteinaceous
material, a natural resin or a chemical modification of a natural
resin.
| |||||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous phosphorus or boron compound or organic compound containing silicon: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 147.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the natural resin
or derivative thereof, a nonproteinaceous compound of phosphorus
or boron or an organic compound which has at least one silicon atom
therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With lanolin, fat, or fatty oil: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 147.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the natural resin
or derivative thereof, a fat, fatty oil, or lanolin.
| |||
GLOSSARY | |||
FAT, FATTY OIL | |||
The glyceryl triester (triglyceride) of the same or different higher fatty acids (e.g., oleic, myristic, palmitic, stearic, linolenic, etc.) or mixtures thereof present in a single oil or fat (e.g., lard, tallow, castor oil, etc.). | |||
LANOLIN | |||
Cholesterol esters of higher fatty acids. | |||
![]() | With terpene or derivative: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 147.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the natural resin
or derivative thereof, a terpene or a chemical modification of a
terpene.
| |||||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing sulfur or nitrogen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 147.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the natural resin
or derivative thereof, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which
has at least one sulfur or nitrogen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen except wax: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 147.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the natural resin or derivative thereof, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has at least one oxygen atom therein except wax. | |
![]() | The oxygen is part of a -C(=O)O- group: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 147.6. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen has a carboxylate group (i.e., -C(=O)O-). | |
![]() | With lanolin, lecithin, fat, or fatty oil: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the proteinaceous
material, a fat, fatty oil, lanolin, or lecithin.
| |||
GLOSSARY | |||
FAT, FATTY OIL | |||
The glyceryl triester (triglyceride) of the same or different higher fatty acids (e.g., oleic, myristic, palmitic, stearic, linolenic, etc.) or mixtures thereof present in a single oil or fat (e.g., lard, tallow, castor oil, etc.). | |||
LANOLIN | |||
Cholesterol esters of higher fatty acids. | |||
LECITHIN | |||
A mixture of the diglycerides of stearic, palmitic, and oleic acids, linked to the choline ester of phosphoric acid. Lecithin has the following structure [wherein the R’s are the same or different, and are acyclic hydrocarbon radicals of at least seven carbon atoms chain length]: | |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous phosphorus or boron compound or organic compound containing silicon: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 148.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the lanolin,
lecithin, fat, or fatty oil, a nonproteinaceous compound of phosphorus
or boron or an organic compound which has at least one silicon atom
therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With terpene or derivative: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 148.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the lanolin,
lecithin, fat, or fatty oil, a terpene or a chemical modification
of a terpene.
| |||||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing sulfur or nitrogen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 148.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the lanolin,
lecithin, fat, or fatty oil, a nonproteinaceous organic compound
which has at least one sulfur or nitrogen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen except wax: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 148.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the lanolin, lecithin, fat, or fatty oil, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has at least one oxygen atom therein except wax. | |
![]() | The oxygen is part of a -C(=O)O- group: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 148.5. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen has a carboxylate (-C(=O)O-) group. | |
![]() | Dihydric or polyhydric alcohol: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 148.5. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen is an alcohol with two or more hydroxyl (-OH) groups. | |
![]() | With terpene or derivative: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the proteinaceous
material, a terpene or a chemical modification of a terpene.
| |||||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous hetero ring compound: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the proteinaceous
material, a nonproteinaceous organic compound having a hetero ring.
| |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing sulfur or nitrogen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 150.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the nonproteinaceous
hetero ring compound, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has
at least one sulfur or nitrogen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen except wax: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 150.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the nonproteinaceous hetero ring compound, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has at least one oxygen atom therein except wax. | |
![]() | With nonproteinaceous phosphorus compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the proteinaceous material, a nonproteinaceous compound of phosphorus. | |
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 151.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the nonproteinaceous
phosphorus compound, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has
at least one oxygen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous boron compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the proteinaceous material, a nonproteinaceous compound of boron. | |
![]() | With organic compound containing silicon: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the proteinaceous
material, an organic compound which has at least one silicon atom
therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing sulfur: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the proteinaceous
material, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has at least
one sulfur atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Carbon double bonded directly to the sulfur: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 154.11. Compositions wherein the sulfur is double bonded directly to a carbon. | |
![]() | Nitrogen and sulfur in the same compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 154.11. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic compound has both nitrogen and sulfur. | |
![]() | Sulfonated compound of indeterminate structure: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 154.11. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic compound containing sulfur is a sulfonation chemical modification of indeterminate structure. | |
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing nitrogen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the proteinaceous
material, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has at least
one nitrogen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Nitrogen and oxygen in the same compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 155.1. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic compound has both nitrogen and oxygen. | |
![]() | Nitrogen single bonded directly to carbon of a -C(=O)- group: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 155.2. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic compound has the carbon of a -C(=O)- group bonded directly to the nitrogen by a single bond. | |
![]() | Alkanol amine or salt thereof: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 155.2. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic compound has an amino nitrogen attached directly to the carbon of an alkyl alcohol or salt thereof. | |
![]() | Tertiary amine oxide: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 155.2. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic compound has an oxygen attached to tertiary nitrogen by ionic bonding (i.e., R3N+O-, where R is an organic group). | |
![]() | With nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen except wax: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the proteinaceous
material, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which has at least
one oxygen atom therein except wax.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | The oxygen is part of a -C(=O)O- group: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 156.1. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen has a carboxylate group (i.e., -C(=O)O-). | |
![]() | Carbon bonded directly to the single bonded oxygen of the -C(=O)O- group: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 156.2. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic -C(=O)O- group containing compound has the single-bonded oxygen of the -C(=O)O- group single bonded to an additional carbon atom. | |
![]() | Plural -C(=O)O- groups: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 156.21. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic -C(=O)O- group containing compound has two or more carboxylate groups. | |
![]() | Metal salt: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 156.2. Compositions wherein the carboxyl hydrogen of a carboxylic acid is replaced by a metal. | |
![]() | Metal salt of higher fatty acid: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 156.23. Compositions wherein the carboxyl hydrogen of a higher fatty
acid is replaced by a metal.
| |||
![]() | With additional nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 156.2. Compositions which contain, in addition to the organic compound
containing the carboxylate group, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which
has at least one oxygen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Carbonyl group containing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 156.1. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen has a carbonyl group (i.e., -C(=O)-). | |
![]() | With additional nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 156.3. Compositions which contain, in addition to the organic compound
containing the carbonyl group, a nonproteinaceous organic compound which
has at least one oxygen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Ether except dialkylene or polyalkylene glycol: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 156.1. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic compound
containing oxygen has an ether group (i.e., -C-O-C-) except dialkylene
or polyalkylene glycol.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Dihydric or polyhydric alcohol: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 156.1. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic compound containing oxygen is an alcohol with two or more hydroxyl (-OH) groups. | |
![]() | Glycerol: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 156.5. Compositions wherein the nonproteinaceous organic compound
containing oxygen is a trihydric alcohol with the following structure:
| |
![]() | With bituminous or tarry residue, hydrocarbon, or naturally occurring wax: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the proteinaceous
material, (a) a composition or compound having the characteristics
of a tar or pitch no matter what the origin, (b) an organic compound
consisting exclusively of the elements carbon and hydrogen, or (c)
a naturally occurring low-melting organic mixture or compound of
hydrocarbons or esters of fatty acids and alcohols having the characteristics
of wax (solid at room temperature).
| |||
![]() | With element or inorganic compound except water: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the proteinaceous
material, elemental material or any inorganic compound except water.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Mineral acid (e.g., sulfuric, nitric, etc.): | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 157.2. Compositions wherein the inorganic compound is an inorganic
acid.
| |||||
![]() | Ammonium hydroxide (i.e., ammonium hydrate, aqua ammonia, ammonia solution) or ammonia: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 157.2. Compositions wherein the inorganic compound is ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) or anhydrous ammonia (NH3). | |
![]() | Elemental sulfur or inorganic sulfur compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 157.2. Compositions wherein the element or inorganic compound is elemental sulfur or an inorganic compound containing sulfur. | |
![]() | Aluminum sulfate (e.g., alum, pearl alum, cake alum, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 157.5. Compositions wherein the inorganic compound containing sulfur is Al2(SO4)3. | |
![]() | Elemental halogen, inorganic halogen compound, or inorganic nitrate compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 157.2. Compositions wherein the inorganic compound or element is an inorganic compound containing halogen or elemental halogen or an inorganic compound having a nitrate (NO3_) radical. | |
![]() | Elemental silicon or inorganic silicon compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 157.2. Compositions wherein the element or inorganic compound is elemental silicon or an inorganic compound containing silicon. | |
![]() | Clay: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 157.7. Compositions wherein the inorganic compound containing silicon
is a naturally occurring, fine grained, earthy, hydrated aluminum
silicate containing composition; i.e., clay.
| |||
![]() | Metal oxide: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 157.2. Compositions wherein the inorganic compound is a metal oxide. | |
![]() | Alkali or alkaline earth metal hydroxide (e.g., caustic soda, caustic alkali, caustic lime, etc.): | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 157.2. Compositions wherein the inorganic compound is an alkali
metal hydroxide or an alkaline earth metal hydroxide.
| |||||
![]() | Albumin or derivative: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions wherein the proteinaceous material is albumin
or a chemical modification of albumin.
| |||||
![]() | Casein or derivative: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions wherein the proteinaceous material is casein
or a chemical modification of casein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Gelatin or collagen or derivative (e.g., glue, etc.): | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions wherein the proteinaceous material is gelatin,
collagen, or a chemical modification of gelatin or collagen.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Prolamine or derivative (e.g., zein, etc.): | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 124.1. Compositions wherein the proteinaceous material is prolamine
or derivative thereof.
| |||
![]() | Carbohydrate or derivative containing: | ||||||||||||||
This subclass is indented under the unnumbered
subclass, COATING OR PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS. Coating or plastic composition containing a carbohydrate
or derivative thereof.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||||||||||
![]() | Aminopolysaccharide (e.g., heparin, glycosamine, mucopolysaccharide, chitin, hyaluronic acid, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 162.1. Compositions wherein the carbohydrate is a polysaccharide with an amino group therein. | |
![]() | With lignocellulosic material (i.e., mixture of a lignocellulosic material and a carbohydrate material which is other than a lignocellulosic material or a component thereof): | ||||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 162.1. Compositions which contain a lignocellulosic material in
addition to the carbohydrate or derivative whereby the carbohydrate
or derivative is not a lignocellulosic material or a constituent
thereof.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||||||
![]() | The carbohydrate is starch: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 162.5. Compositions wherein the carbohydrate is a polysaccharide
in plants (e.g., corn, potatoes, tapioca, rice, wheat, etc.) which
has amylose and amylopectin as the main ingredients.
| |||||
![]() | With cellulose xanthate or viscose (i.e., mixture of cellulose xanthate or viscose and a carbohydrate material which is other than cellulose xanthate or viscose): | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 162.1. Compositions which contain cellulose xanthate or viscose
in addition to the carbohydrate or derivative whereby the carbohydrate
or derivative is not cellulose xanthate or viscose.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | With cellulose ester or salt thereof (i.e., mixture of (a) a cellulose ester or salt thereof and (b) a carbohydrate material which is other than cellulose ester or salt of the same acid as in (a) differing only in the degree of esterification): | ||||||||||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 162.1. Compositions which contain (a) a cellulose ester or salt
thereof in addition to (b) the carbohydrate or derivative thereof
whereby the carbohydrate or derivative cannot be a cellulose ester
or salt of the same acid as in (a) differing only in the degree
of esterification.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||||||||||||
![]() | The carbohydrate is a cellulose material: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 162.7. Compositions wherein the carbohydrate derivative is cellulose,
chemically modified cellulose wherein the carbon skeleton of the cellulose
is not destroyed, or a naturally occurring material which has cellulose
as one of its ingredients.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Diverse cellulose ester or salt thereof (i.e., mixture of two or more cellulose esters or salts of diverse acids or mixture of two or more cellulose mixed esters or salts of different diverse acids groups): | ||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 162.71. Compositions which contain (a) mixture of two or more cellulose
esters or salts thereof whereby at least one cellulose ester or salt
has a diverse acid group or (b) mixture of two or more mixed cellulose
esters or salts thereof whereby at least one mixed cellulose ester
or salt has a diverse mixed acids group.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||||
![]() | With cellulose ether or salt thereof (i.e., mixture of (a) a cellulose ether or salt thereof and (b) a carbohydrate material which is other than cellulose ether or salt of the same etherifying radical as in (a) differing only in the degree of etherification): | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 162.1. Compositions which contain (a) a cellulose ether or salt
thereof in addition to (b) the carbohydrate or derivative whereby
the carbohydrate or derivative cannot be a cellulose ether or salt of
the same etherifying radical as in (a) differing only in the degree
of etherification.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | The carbohydrate is starch or derivative: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 162.8. Compositions wherein the carbohydrate is a polysaccharide
in plants (e.g., corn, potatoes, tapioca, rice, wheat, etc.) which
has amylose and amylopectin as the main ingredients or derivatives
thereof.
| |||||
![]() | The carbohydrate is diverse cellulose ether or salt thereof (i.e., mixture of two or more cellulose ethers or salts of diverse etherifying radicals or mixture of two or more cellulose mixed ethers or salts of different diverse etherifying radical groups): | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 162.8. Compositions wherein the carbohydrate derivative is a diverse
cellulose ether or salt thereof or a diverse cellulose mixed ethers
or salts thereof.
| |||
![]() | With cellulosic material (i.e., mixture of a cellulosic material and a carbohydrate material which is other than a cellulosic material): | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 162.1. Compositions which contain (a) a naturally occurring material
which has cellulose as one of its ingredients, cellulose, or a derivative thereof,
and (b) a carbohydrate or derivative thereof whereby the carbohydrate
or derivative is not a cellulosic material.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Cellulosic material: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 162.1. Compositions wherein the carbohydrate is cellulose with
the following structure, below, or the reaction products wherein
the carbon skeleton of the cellulose is not destroyed or a naturally
occurring material which has cellulose as one of its ingredients.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Lignocellulosic material (e.g., wood, bark, straw, bagasse, wood pulp, etc.): | ||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 163.01. Compositions wherein the cellulosic material is raw vegetable
matter consisting primarily of cellulose, primarily of lignin and
cellulose, or primarily of lignin and cellulose and minor amounts
of carbohydrate and resin.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||||
![]() | Cork: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 164.01. Compositions wherein the lignocellulosic material is (a)
the exterior layer of the bark of the cork oak tree or (b) cork,
per se.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With fat, fatty oil, higher fatty acid, or derivative: | ||||||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 164.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cork, fat,
fatty oil, higher fatty acid, and functional derivative thereof.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||||||||
GLOSSARY | |||||||||||||
FAT, FATTY OIL | |||||||||||||
The glyceryl triester (triglyceride) of the same or different higher fatty acids (e.g., oleic, myristic, palmitic, stearic, linolenic, etc.) or mixtures thereof present in a single oil or fat (e.g., lard, tallow, castor oil, etc.). | |||||||||||||
HIGHER FATTY ACID | |||||||||||||
Aliphatic monocarboxylic acid containing an unbroken chain of at least seven carbon atoms bonded to a carboxyl group (e.g., lauric, palmitic, stearic, oleic, ricinoleic, linoleic, behenolic, etc.). Where there are several unbroken chains of carbon atoms bonded to the -C(=O)O- group, one of the chains must contain at least seven carbon atoms. | |||||||||||||
![]() | With bituminous or tarry residue: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 164.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cork, a composition
or compound having the characteristics of a tar or pitch no matter
what the origin.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Peat: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 164.01. Compositions wherein the lignocellulosic material is partially decayed plant matter formed in water-saturated environments, such as bogs and marshes. | |
![]() | With organic compound containing nitrogen: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 164.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the lignocellulosic
material, an organic compound which has at least one nitrogen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | With organic compound containing chalcogen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 164.01. Compositions which contain,
in addition to the lignocellulosic material, an organic compound
which has at least one chalcogen atom (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium
or tellurium) therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Natural resin or derivative: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 164.4. Compositions wherein the organic compound containing chalcogen
is a natural resin or derivative of a natural resin.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | With hydrocarbon (e.g., petroleum fraction, paraffin, olefin, acetylene, etc.): | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 164.41. Compositions which contain in addition to the lignocellulosic
material and natural resin an organic compound consisting exclusively
of the elements carbon and hydrogen.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With fat, fatty oil, higher fatty acid, or derivative: | ||||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 164.41. Compositions which contain, in addition to the lignocellulosic
material and natural resin, fat, fatty oil, higher fatty acid or
derivative thereof.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||||||
GLOSSARY | |||||||||||
FAT, FATTY OIL | |||||||||||
The glyceryl triester (triglyceride) of the same or different higher fatty acids (e.g., oleic, myristic, palmitic, stearic, linolenic, etc.) or mixtures thereof present in a single oil or fat (e.g., lard, tallow, castor oil, etc.). | |||||||||||
HIGHER FATTY ACID | |||||||||||
Aliphatic monocarboxylic acid containing an unbroken chain of at least seven carbon atoms bonded to a carboxyl group (e.g., lauric, palmitic, stearic, oleic, ricinoleic, linoleic, behenolic, etc.). Where there are several unbroken chains of carbon atoms bonded to the -C(=O)O- group, one of the chains must contain at least seven carbon atoms. | |||||||||||
![]() | Fat, fatty oil, higher fatty acid or derivative: | ||||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 164.4. Compositions wherein the organic compound containing chalcogen
is fat, fatty oil, higher fatty acid or derivative thereof.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||||||
GLOSSARY | |||||||||||
FAT, FATTY OIL | |||||||||||
The glyceryl triester (triglyceride) of the same or different higher fatty acids (e.g., oleic, myristic, palmitic, stearic, linolenic, etc.) or mixtures thereof present in a single oil or fat (e.g., lard, tallow, castor oil, etc.). | |||||||||||
HIGHER FATTY ACID | |||||||||||
Aliphatic monocarboxylic acid containing an unbroken chain of at least seven carbon atoms bonded to a carboxyl group (e.g., lauric, palmitic, stearic, oleic, ricinoleic, linoleic, behenolic, etc.). Where there are several unbroken chains of carbon atoms bonded to the -C(=O)O- group, one of the chains must contain at least seven carbon atoms. | |||||||||||
![]() | With element or inorganic compound except water: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 164.01. Compositions which contain,in
addition to the lignocellulosic material, elemental material or
any inorganic compound except water.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Elemental silicon or inorganic silicon compound: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 164.5. Compositions in which the inorganic compound or element
is an inorganic compound containing silicon or elemental silicon.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Asbestos: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 164.51. Compositions in which the compound containing silicon is fibrous calcium magnesium silicate. | |
![]() | Elemental sulfur or inorganic sulfur compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 164.5. Compositions in which the inorganic compound or element is an inorganic compound containing sulfur or elemental sulfur. | |
![]() | With bituminous or tarry residue: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 164.01. Compositions which contain a composition or compound having
the characteristics of a tar or pitch no matter what the origin.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Chemically modified lignocellulosic material of indeterminate structure (e.g., hydrolyzed, etherified, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 163.01. Compositions wherein the cellulosic material is found in a hydrolyzed, etherified, or other reaction products of lignocellulosic material of indeterminate structure. | |
![]() | Cellulose xanthate or viscose: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 163.01. Compositions wherein the cellulosic material contains the
group:
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | With organic compound containing silicon: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 166.01. Compositions which contain an organic compound which has
at least one silicon atom therein in addition to the cellulose xanthate.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | With phosphorus compound: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 166.01. Compositions which contain a compound of phosphorus in addition
to the cellulose xanthate.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With organic compound containing sulfur: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 166.01. Compositions which contain an organic compound which has
at least one sulfur atom therein in addition to the cellulose xanthate.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Carbon double bonded directly to the sulfur: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 166.3. Compositions wherein the sulfur is double bonded directly to a carbon. | |
![]() | With organic compound containing nitrogen: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 166.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
xanthate, an organic compound which has at least one nitrogen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | The nitrogen is a member of a hetero ring: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 166.4. Compositions wherein the nitrogen of the organic compound
containing nitrogen is part of a hetero ring.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Oxygen and nitrogen in the same compound (e.g., ammonium alkyl sulfonate, tertiary amine oxide, triethanolamine, etc.): | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 166.4. Compositions wherein the organic compound has both oxygen
and nitrogen.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | The oxygen is part of a -C(=O)- group (e.g., amide, urea, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 166.42. Compositions wherein the oxygen is double bonded to a carbon atom. | |
![]() | With organic compound containing oxygen: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 166.01. Compositions which contain in addition to the cellulose
xanthate an organic compound which has at least one oxygen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Natural resin or organic -C(=O)O- compound (e.g., rosin, tall oil, tallow, castor oil, carboxylic acid, etc.): | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 166.5. Compositions wherein the organic compound containing oxygen
is (a) a natural resin,or (b) a compound
in which the carbon of the -C(=O)O- group
is, or is attached directly or indirectly by nonionic bonding to,
the carbon of an organic compound.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Dihydric or polyhydric alcohol or ether derivative thereof: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 166.5. Compositions wherein the organic compound containing oxygen
has two or more -OH groups, each of which is bonded directly to
a carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any element but may
be multiple bonded only to carbon or ether derivative thereof whereby the
H of the -OH group is replaced by a C.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With organic compound containing halogen: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 166.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
xanthate, an organic compound which has at least one halogen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | With bituminous or tarry residue or hydrocarbon (e.g., petroleum fraction, paraffin, olefin, acetylene, etc.): | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 166.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
xanthate, a composition or compound having the characteristics of
a tar or pitch no matter what the origin or an organic compound
consisting exclusively of the elements carbon and hydrogen.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | With element or inorganic compound except water: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 166.01. Compositions which contain in addition to the cellulose
xanthate elemental material or any inorganic compound except water.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Elemental titanium or inorganic titanium compound: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 166.8. Compositions wherein the inorganic compound or element is
elemental titanium or an inorganic compound containing titanium.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Elemental silicon or inorganic silicon compound: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 166.8. Compositions wherein the inorganic compound or element is
elemental silicon or an inorganic compound containing silicon.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Cuprammonium cellulose: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 163.01. Compositions wherein the cellulosic material is cellulose in cupra-ammonium solution. | |
![]() | Cellulose ester or salt thereof: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 163.01. Compositions wherein the cellulosic material is the product
of the reaction of a hydroxyl group of cellulose with an acid.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Cellulose nitrate: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions wherein the cellulose ester is a product produced
by reacting nitric acid with cellulose, one of the principal component
of which has the following structure:
| |||
![]() | With nitrogen hetero ring compound (e.g., succinimide, caprolactam, piperazine, etc.): | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain an organic compound having a
heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen as a hetero atom in addition
to the cellulose nitrate.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | The hetero ring is part of a polycyclo ring system (e.g., guanine, phthalimide, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.1. Compositions wherein the nitrogen containing hetero ring compound has a ring system with at least two rings which (a) share with each other two adjacent ring atoms, or (b) share with each other three or more ring atoms. | |
![]() | With chalcogen hetero ring compound (e.g., lactone, maleic anhydride, furan, etc.): | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain an organic compound having a
hetero ring containing chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium,
and tellurium) as a hetero atom in addition to the cellulose nitrate.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Plural oxygens in the hetero ring (e.g., dioxane, dioxene, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.12. Compositions wherein the hetero ring has two or more oxygens as ring members. | |
![]() | With phosphorus compound: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain a compound of phosphorus in addition
to the cellulose nitrate.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Trialkyl or triaryl phosphate or mixed esters thereof (e.g., tributyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, dicresyl lauryl ortho phosphate, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.14. Compositions wherein the formula for the phosphorus compound is PO(OR)(OR1)(OR2), where R, R1, and R2 = alkyl radical or aryl radical and where R, R1, and R2 can be the same or diverse radicals. | |
![]() | With boron compound: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain a compound of boron in addition
to the cellulose nitrate.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With organic compound containing silicon: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain in addition to the cellulose
nitrate an organic compound which has at least one silicon atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | With natural resin or derivative: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
nitrate, a natural resin or reaction product of a natural resin.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Chemically modified natural resin of indeterminate structure (e.g., oxidized, polymerized, hydrogenized, esterified, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.18. Compositions wherein the resin undergoes oxidation, polymerization, hydrogenation, esterification or other chemical reaction products of a resin of indeterminate structure. | |
![]() | With additional diverse natural resin or derivative: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.18. Compositions which contain two different natural resins or derivative thereof in addition to the cellulose nitrate. | |
![]() | With naturally occurring wax (e.g., mineral, ceresin, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.18. Compositions which contain a naturally occurring low-melting organic mixture or compound of hydrocarbons or esters of fatty acids and alcohols having the characteristics of wax (solid at room temperature) in addition to the cellulose nitrate and the resin. | |
![]() | With fatty oil or derivative (e.g., coconut, cottonseed, soybean, fish, sperm oil, etc.): | ||||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.18. Compositions which contain, in addition to the resin and
cellulose nitrate, fatty oil or derivative.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||||||
![]() | With carboxylic acid, ester, or salt thereof: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.18. Compositions which contain, in addition to the resin and cellulose nitrate, an organic compound having a carboxylate group (i.e., -C(=O)O-) as part of a carboxylic acid, ester, or salt. | |
![]() | With organic compound containing oxygen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.18. Compositions which contain, in addition to the resin and
cellulose nitrate, a compound which has at least one oxygen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With chemically modified lanolin, fat, or fatty oil (e.g., blown, polymerized, hydrogenized, esterified, etc.) | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain blown, polymerized, hydrogenized,
esterified or reaction products which still maintain the basic ester
structures of a fat, lanolin, or fatty oil.
| |||||||
GLOSSARY | |||||||
FAT, FATTY OIL | |||||||
The glyceryl triester (triglyceride) of the same or different higher fatty acids (e.g., oleic, myristic, palmitic, stearic, linolenic, etc.) or mixtures thereof present in a single oil or fat (e.g., lard, tallow, castor oil, etc.). | |||||||
LANOLIN | |||||||
Cholesterol esters of higher fatty acids. | |||||||
![]() | With lanolin, fat, or fatty oil (e.g., lard, tallow, castor oil, linseed oil, etc.): | ||||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
nitrate, a fat, lanolin, or fatty oil.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||||
GLOSSARY | |||||||||
FAT, FATTY OIL | |||||||||
The glyceryl triester (triglyceride) of the same or different higher fatty acids (e.g., oleic, myristic, palmitic, stearic, linolenic, etc.) or mixtures thereof present in a single oil or fat (e.g., lard, tallow, castor oil, etc.). | |||||||||
LANOLIN | |||||||||
Cholesterol esters of higher fatty acids. | |||||||||
![]() | With organic compound containing oxygen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.26. Compositions which contain, in addition to cellulose nitrate
and lanolin, animal fat, or animal or vegetable oil, an organic
compound which has at least one oxygen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With terpene or derivative (e.g., pine oil, terpineol, borneol, etc.): | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
nitrate, a terpene or reaction product wherein the terpene structure
is not destroyed.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Camphor: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.28. Compositions wherein the terpene derivative is a compound
of the following structure:
| |
![]() | With carboxylic acid, ester, or salt thereof: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.29. Compositions which contain in addition to the cellulose nitrate and camphor an organic compound having a carboxylate group (i.e., -C(=O)O-) as part of a carboxylic acid, ester, or salt. | |
![]() | With organic compound containing nitrogen, halogen, or chalcogen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.29. Compositions which contain in addition to the cellulose
nitrate and camphor an organic compound which has at least one nitrogen,
halogen, or chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium)
atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With compound of indeterminate structure prepared by reacting an organic -C(=O)O- compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose nitrate, a compound of unknown structure, resulting from the reaction of an organic compound containing the -C(=O)O- group. | |
![]() | With organic -C(=O)O- group containing compound except wax (e.g., fatty acid, dicarboxylic acid, etc.): | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
nitrate, an organic compound containing the -C(=O)O- group
except wax.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
![]() | Carbon bonded directly to the single bonded oxygen of the -C(=O)O- group (e.g., fatty acid ester, acid anhydride, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.33. Compositions wherein the single bonded oxygen of the organic -C(=O)O- group is single bonded to an additional carbon atom. | |
![]() | Plural -C(=O)O- groups attached directly or indirectly to each other by nonionic bonding: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.34. Compositions wherein the -C(=O)O- group is attached directly or indirectly to one or more -C(=O)O- groups by nonionic bonding. | |
![]() | Carbocyclic ring attached directly or indirectly to the -C(=O)O- groups: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.35. Compositions wherein the -C(=O)O- groups are attached
directly or indirectly to a benzene or an alicyclic (cycloaliphatic)
ring.
| |||
![]() | Exactly two -C(=O)O- groups attached directly to the carbocyclic ring by nonionic bonding: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.36. Compositions wherein the carbocyclic ring is attached directly to two -C(=O)O- groups by nonionic bonding. | |
![]() | Oxygen, other than in -C(=O)O- group, attached indirectly to the -C(=O)O- groups by nonionic bonding: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.37. Compositions wherein a noncarboxylate oxygen is attached indirectly to the -C(=O)O- groups by nonionic bonding. | |
![]() | Esterified dihydric or polyhydric alcohol: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.35. Compositions wherein the plural carboxylic acid ester groups are produced by reacting a carboxylic acid with an alcohol having two or more -OH groups. | |
![]() | Nitrogen or oxygen bonded directly to the carbon of the -C(=O)O- group (e.g., diethyl carbonate, dodecyl phenylcarbamate, octyl carbanilate, urethane, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.34. Compositions wherein the carbon of the -C(=O)O- group is bonded directly to nitrogen or to oxygen. | |
![]() | Oxygen attached indirectly to the -C(=O)O- group by nonionic bonding: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.34. Compositions wherein a nonoxygen is attached indirectly to the -C(=O)O- group by nonionic bonding. | |
![]() | Benzene ring attached directly or indirectly to the -C(=O)O- group by nonionic bonding: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.34. Compositions wherein the -C(=O)O- group is attached directly or indirectly to a benzene ring. | |
![]() | With organic compound containing oxygen (e.g., alcohol, ketone, additional carboxylic acid esters, etc.): | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.34. Compositions which contain an organic compound which has
at least one oxygen atom therein, in addition to the cellulose nitrate
and the compound having carbon bonded directly to the single bonded
oxygen of the -C(=O)O- group.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Metal or nitrogen salt: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.33. Compositions wherein the hydrogen of the carboxylic acid is replaced by a metal or ammonium or substituted ammonium. | |
![]() | With organic compound containing sulfur: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain in addition to the cellulose
nitrate an organic compound which has at least one sulfur atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | With organic compound containing nitrogen: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
nitrate, an organic compound which has at least one nitrogen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | The nitrogen is single bonded directly to the carbon of a -C(=O)- group: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.46. Compositions wherein the organic compound containing nitrogen has the carbon of a -C(=O)- group bonded directly to the nitrogen by a single bond. | |
![]() | With organic -C(=O)- group containing compound (e.g., aldehyde, ketone, etc.): | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
nitrate, an organic compound having a -C(=O)- group.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With ether except dialkylene or polyalkylene glycol: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain in addition to the cellulose
nitrate an organic compound having -C-O-C- group except dialkylene or
polyalkylene glycol.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | With organic -C(-OH)- group containing compound, where the H of the -OH group can be replaced by a metal (e.g., alkanol, phenol, polyol, phenolate, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.49. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose nitrate and the ether, an organic compound having a carbon bonded directly to a hydroxyl -OH group, where metal can replace the H of the -OH group. | |
![]() | With organic -C(-OH)- group containing compound, where the H of the -OH group can be replaced by a metal (e.g., alkanol, phenol, polyol, alkanolate, dialkylene glycol, etc.): | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
nitrate, an organic compound having a carbon bonded directly to
a -OH group, where metal can replace the H of the -OH group.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | Halogen containing or with organic halogen compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.51. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose nitrate, (a) an organic -C(-OH)- group containing compound which has at least one halogen atom therein (where a metal can replace the H of the -OH group) or (b) an organic compound which has at least one halogen atom therein and an organic -C(-OH)- group containing compound, where a metal can replace the H of the -OH group. | |
![]() | With organic compound containing halogen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof and the organic -C(-OH)- group containing
compound, an organic compound which has at least one halogen atom
therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With bituminous or tarry residue, hydrocarbon, or naturally occurring wax: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
nitrate, (a) a composition or compound having the characteristics
of a tar or pitch no matter what the origin, (b) an organic compound
consisting exclusively of the elements carbon and hydrogen, or (c)
a naturally-occurring low-melting organic mixture or compound of
hydrocarbons or esters of fatty acids and alcohols having the characteristics
of wax (solid at room temperature).
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | With elemental silicon or inorganic silicon compound: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
nitrate, an elemental silicon or an inorganic compound containing silicon.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With elemental metal or alloy or metal compound: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain in addition to the cellulose
nitrate free metal, mixture of two or more metals or of one or more
metals with certain nonmetallic elements (e.g., carbon steel), or
compound of metal.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | With elemental carbon (e.g., graphite, coal, etc.): | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 169.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
nitrate, carbon in substantially pure form including its crystalline allotrope
(i.e., graphite) and amorphous allotropes (e.g., coal, coke, carbon
black, etc.).
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With nitrogen hetero ring compound: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, an organic compound having a hetero ring
containing nitrogen as a hetero atom.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Chalcogen hetero atom: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.1. Compositions wherein the hetero ring compound has both nitrogen and chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, and tellurium) as hetero atoms in the same hetero ring or has a hetero ring containing nitrogen attached directly or indirectly to a hetero ring containing chalcogen. | |
![]() | With chalcogen hetero ring compound: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, an organic compound having a hetero ring
containing chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, and tellurium)
as a hetero atom.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Three-membered hetero ring (e.g., epichlorohydrin, epoxide, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.12. Compositions wherein the chalcogen containing hetero ring has exactly three members. | |
![]() | Plural chalcogens in the hetero ring: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.12. Compositions wherein the hetero ring has two or more chalcogens as ring members. | |
![]() | With phosphorus compound: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, a compound of phosphorus.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
![]() | Trialkyl or triaryl phosphate or mixed esters thereof (e.g., tributyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, dicresyl lauryl ortho phosphate, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.15. Compositions wherein the formula for the phosphorus compound is PO(OR)(OR1)(OR2), where R, R1, and R2 = alkyl radical or aryl radical and where R, R1, and R2 can be the same or diverse radicals. | |
![]() | With organic compound containing nitrogen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.16. Compositions which contain, in addition to the trialkyl,
triaryl phosphate or mixed esters thereof, an organic compound which
has at least one nitrogen atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With carboxylic acid, ester, or salt thereof: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.16. Compositions which contain, in addition to the trialkyl, triaryl phosphate or mixed esters thereof, an organic compound containing the -C(=O)O- group. | |
![]() | With boron compound: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions which contain a compound of boron in addition
to the cellulose ester or salt thereof.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With organic compound containing silicon: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, an organic compound which has at least one
silicon atom therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
![]() | With natural resin or derivative: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, natural resin or a chemical modification
of a natural resin.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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![]() | With chemically modified lanolin, fat, or fatty oil (e.g., blown, polymerized, hydrogenized, esterified, etc.): | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, a blown, polymerized, hydrogenized, esterified or
reaction products which still maintain the basic ester structures
of lanolin, fat, or fatty oil.
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GLOSSARY | |||||||
FAT, FATTY OIL | |||||||
The glyceryl triester (triglyceride) of the same or different higher fatty acids (e.g., oleic, myristic, palmitic, stearic, linolenic, etc.) or mixtures thereof present in a single oil or fat (e.g., lard, tallow, castor oil, etc.). | |||||||
LANOLIN | |||||||
Cholesterol esters of higher fatty acids. | |||||||
![]() | With lanolin, fat, or fatty oil (e.g., lard, tallow, castor oil, linseed oil, etc.): | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, a fat, lanolin, or fatty oil.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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GLOSSARY | |||||||
FAT, FATTY OIL | |||||||
The glyceryl triester (triglyceride) of the same or different higher fatty acids (e.g., oleic, myristic, palmitic, stearic, linolenic, etc.) or mixtures thereof present in a single oil or fat (e.g., lard, tallow, castor oil, etc.). | |||||||
LANOLIN | |||||||
Cholesterol esters of higher fatty acids. | |||||||
![]() | With organic compound containing oxygen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.23. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, an organic compound which has at least one
oxygen atom therein.
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![]() | With terpene or derivative (e.g., camphor, pine oil, terpineol, borneol, etc.): | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, a terpene or reaction product wherein the
terpene structure is not destroyed.
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![]() | With organic -C(=O)O- group containing compound except wax (e.g., fatty acid, dicarboxylic acid, etc.): | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, an organic compound containing the -C(=O)O- group
except wax.
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![]() | Carbon bonded directly to the single bonded oxygen of the -C(=O)O- group (e.g., fatty acid ester, acid anhydride, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.26. Compositions wherein the organic -C(=O)O- group containing compound has the single bonded oxygen of the -C(=O)O- group single bonded to an additional carbon atom. | |
![]() | Nitrogen, halogen or chalcogen bonded directly to the carbon of the -C(=O)O- group (e.g., alkylchloro carbonate, diethyl carbonate, octyl carbanilate, dodecyl phenylcarbamate, urethane, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.27. Compositions wherein the carbon of the -C(=O)O- group is bonded directly to a nitrogen or to a chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium). | |
![]() | Plural -C(=O)O- groups attached directly or indirectly to each other by nonionic bonding: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.27. Compositions wherein the -C(=O)O- group is attached directly or indirectly to one or more -C(=O)O- groups by nonionic bonding. | |
![]() | Benzene ring attached directly or indirectly to the -C(=O)O- groups by nonionic bonding: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.29. Compositions wherein the -C(=O)O- groups are attached directly or indirectly to a benzene ring. | |
![]() | Exactly two -C(=O)O- groups attached directly to the same benzene ring by nonionic bonding: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.3. Compositions wherein the benzene ring is attached directly to two -C(=O)O- groups by nonionic bonding. | |
![]() | With organic compound containing oxygen (e.g., alcohol, ketone, additional carboxylic acid ester, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.31. Compositions which contain an organic compound which has at least one oxygen atom therein in addition to the cellulose ester or salt thereof and a compound containing two -C(=O)O- groups attached directly to the same benzene ring. | |
![]() | Cycloaliphatic ring attached directly or indirectly to the -C(=O)O- groups by nonionic bonding: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.29. Compositions wherein the -C(=O)O- groups are attached
directly or indirectly to a cycloaliphatic ring.
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![]() | Esterified dihydric or polyhydric alcohol: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.29. Compositions wherein the plural -C(=O)O- groups are produced by reacting carboxylic acids with alcohol having two or more hydroxyl (-OH) groups. | |
![]() | The polyhydric alcohol is glycerol (e.g., triacetin, tripropionin, glyceryl diproprionate, glyceryl diproprionate monoacetate, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.34. Compositions wherein the esterified polyhydric alcohol is
an alcohol with the following structure:
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![]() | Nitrogen, sulfur, halogen, or oxygen other than in -C(=O)O- group attached indirectly to the -C(=O)O- groups by nonionic bonding: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.29. Compositions wherein the -C(=O)O- groups are attached indirectly to nitrogen, sulfur, ether oxygen, hydroxy (-OH), or halogen by nonionic bonding. | |
![]() | Nitrogen attached indirectly to the -C(=O)O- group by nonionic bonding: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.27. Compositions wherein the -C(=O)O- group is attached indirectly to nitrogen by nonionic bonding. | |
![]() | Oxygen attached indirectly to the -C(=O)O- group by nonionic bonding: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.27. Compositions wherein the -C(=O)O- group is attached indirectly to oxygen by nonionic bonding. | |
![]() | Benzene ring attached directly or indirectly to the -C(=O)O- group by nonionic bonding: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.38. Compositions wherein the -C(=O)O- group is attached directly or indirectly to oxygen and to a benzene ring. | |
![]() | With organic compound containing oxygen (e.g., alcohol, ketone, additional carboxylic acid ester, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.27. Compositions which contain an organic compound which has at least one oxygen atom therein in addition to the cellulose ester or salt thereof and the compound having carbon bonded directly to the single bonded oxygen of the -C(=O)O- group. | |
![]() | Metal or nitrogen salt: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.26. Compositions wherein the hydrogen of the carboxylic acid is replaced by a metal or ammonium or substituted ammonium. | |
![]() | With organic compound containing nitrogen: | ||||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, an organic compound which has at least one
nitrogen atom therein.
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![]() | Chalcogen and nitrogen in the same compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.42. Compositions wherein the organic compound has nitrogen and chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium). | |
![]() | The nitrogen is single bonded directly to carbon of a -C(=X)- group (X is chalcogen): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.43. Compositions wherein the organic nitrogen compound has the carbon of a -C(=X)- group single bonded directly to the nitrogen (X is oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium). | |
![]() | The nitrogen is single bonded directly to sulfur of a -S(=O)(=O)- group (i.e., sulfonamide): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.43. Compositions wherein the organic compound contains a -SO2N<< group. | |
![]() | With organic compound containing sulfur: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, an organic compound which has at least one
sulfur atom therein.
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![]() | With organic -C(=O)- group containing compound (e.g., aldehyde, ketone, etc.): | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, an organic compound having a -C(=O)-
group.
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![]() | Carbocyclic ring containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.47. Compositions wherein the organic compound has a benzene
or alicyclic (cycloaliphatic) ring attached directly or indirectly
to the -C(=O)- group by nonionic bonding.
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![]() | With organic -C(-OH)- group containing compound, where the H of the -OH group can be replaced by a metal (e.g., alkanol, phenol, polyol, phenolate, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.47. Compositions which contain an organic compound having a carbon bonded directly to a -OH group, where metal can replace the H of the -OH group in addition to the cellulose ester or salt thereof and the organic (-C(=O)-) group containing compound. | |
![]() | With ether except dialkylene or polyalkylene glycol: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, an organic compound having a -C-O-C- group except
dialkylene or polyalkylene glycol.
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![]() | With organic -C(-OH)- group containing compound, where the H of the -OH group can be replaced by a metal (e.g., alkanolate, alkanol, polyol, dialkylene glycol, etc.): | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, an organic compound having a carbon bonded directly
to a -OH group, where metal can replace the H of the -OH group.
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![]() | Carbocyclic ring containing: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.51. Compositions wherein the organic compound has a benzene
or alicyclic (cycloaliphatic) ring attached directly or indirectly
to the -C(-OH)- group by nonionic bonding.
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![]() | With organic compound containing halogen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.51. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, and the organic -C(-OH)- group containing
compound, an organic compound which has at least one halogen atom
therein.
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![]() | Three or more halogens containing or with additional organic compound containing halogen: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 170.53. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose ester or salt thereof and the organic -C(-OH)- group containing compound, (a) an organic compound containing three or more halogens or (b) two or more organic compounds containing halogens. | |
![]() | With organic compound containing halogen: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, an organic compound which has at least one
halogen atom therein.
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![]() | With bituminous or tarry residue, hydrocarbon, or naturally occurring wax: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, (a) a composition or compound having the
characteristics of a tar or pitch no matter what the origin, (b)
an organic compound consisting exclusively of the elements carbon
and hydrogen, or (c) a naturally occurring low-melting organic mixture
or compound of hydrocarbons or esters of fatty acids and alcohols
having the characteristics of wax (solid at room temperature).
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![]() | With elemental silicon or inorganic silicon compound: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose ester or salt thereof, an elemental silicon or an inorganic compound containing silicon. | |
![]() | With elemental metal or alloy or metal compound: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ester or salt thereof, a free metal, a mixture of two or more metals
or of one or more metals with certain nonmetallic elements (e.g.,
carbon steel), or a compound of metal.
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![]() | Cellulose acetate: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 168.01. Compositions wherein the cellulose ester is cellulose acetate. | |
![]() | Cellulose ether or salt thereof: | ||
This subclass is indented under subclass 163.01. Compositions wherein the cellulosic material is a compound
having the general formula ROR4, wherein RO- is the cellulose residue
moiety and R4 is an ether forming radical.
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![]() | With nitrogen hetero ring compound: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 172.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ether or salt thereof, an organic compound having a hetero ring
containing nitrogen as a hetero atom.
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![]() | With chalcogen hetero ring compound: | ||||
This subclass is indented under subclass 172.1. Compositions which contain, in addition to the cellulose
ether or salt thereof, an organic compound having a hetero ring
containing chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium, or tellurium)
as a hetero atom.
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