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CPC
COOPERATIVE PATENT CLASSIFICATION
B23Q
DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING (tools of the kind used in lathes or boring machines B23B 27/00); MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT [2018-08]
NOTES

  • In this subclass, groups designating parts of machine tools cover machine tools characterised by constructional features of such parts.
  • In this subclass, the following terms or expressions are used with the meanings indicated:
    • "controlling" means influencing a variable in any way, e.g. changing its direction or its value (including changing it to or from zero), maintaining it constant, limiting its range of variation;
    • "regulation" means maintaining a variable automatically at a desired value or within a desired range of values. The desired value or range may be fixed, or manually varied, or may vary with time according to a predetermined "programme" or according to variation of another variable. Regulation is a form of control;
    • "automatic control" is often used in the art as a synonym for regulation.
    • "Machine tool" means a mechanical working machine that removes material from a workpiece with a mechanical cutting edge to perform a shaping operation, essentially through drilling, milling, turning or cutting, e.g. sawing. The workpiece is generally made of metal, wood or plastic and is not a human body, food or clothes.
  • Attention is drawn to the Notes following the title of class B23.
WARNING

  • In this subclass non-limiting references (in the sense of paragraph 39 of the Guide to the IPC) may still be displayed in the scheme.
B23Q 1/00
Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members (B23Q 37/00 takes precedence {; positioning supports for measuring arrangements G01B 5/0004; motorised alignment for optical elements G02B 7/005; handling of mask or wafer G03F 7/70691; adjusting or compensating devices for optical apparatuses G12B 5/00; piezoelectric or electrostrictive positioners H10N 30/20}) [2023-02]
B23Q 1/0009
.
{Energy-transferring means or control lines for movable machine parts; Control panels or boxes; Control parts (control handles for driving or feeding mechanisms B23Q 5/54)} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/0018
. .
{comprising hydraulic means} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/0027
. . .
{between moving parts between which an uninterrupted energy-transfer connection is maintained} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/0036
. . . .
{one of those parts being a tool} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/0045
. .
{Control panels or boxes} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/0054
.
{Means for adjusting the position of a machine tool with respect to its supporting surface (B23Q 1/262 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/0063
.
{Connecting non-slidable parts of machine tools to each other} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/0072
. .
{using a clamping opening for receiving an insertion bolt or nipple} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/0081
. .
{using an expanding clamping member insertable in a receiving hole} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/009
. . .
{the receiving hole being cylindrical or conical} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/01
.
Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways [2013-01]
B23Q 1/012
. .
{Portals} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/015
. .
{Frames, beds, pillars} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/017
. .
{Arrangements of ways} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/03
.
Stationary work or tool supports (B23Q 1/70 takes precedence; auxiliary tables B23Q 1/74; tailstocks B23B 23/00) [2013-01]
B23Q 1/032
. .
{characterised by properties of the support surface} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/035
. .
{with an array of longitudinally movable rods defining a reconfigurable support surface} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/037
. .
{comprising series of support elements whose relative distance is adjustable} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/25
.
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports [2013-01]
B23Q 1/26
. .
characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members {(bearings for linearly moving parts F16C 29/00)} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/262
. . .
{with means to adjust the distance between the relatively slidable members (if the adjusting means depends on the position of the slidable members B23Q 1/30)} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/265
. . . .
{between rotating members} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/267
. . .
{with means to prevent skewness between the relatively slidable members} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/28
. . .
Means for securing sliding members in any desired position [2013-01]
B23Q 1/282
. . . .
{co-operating with means to adjust the distance between the relatively slidable members} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/285
. . . .
{for securing two or more members simultaneously or selectively} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/287
. . . .
{using a hydraulically controlled membrane acting directly upon a sliding member} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/30
. . .
controlled in conjunction with the feed mechanism [2013-01]
B23Q 1/32
. . .
Relative movement obtained by co-operating spherical surfaces, e.g. ball-and-socket joints [2013-01]
B23Q 1/34
. . .
Relative movement obtained by use of deformable elements, e.g. piezoelectric, magnetostrictive, elastic or thermally-dilatable elements (sensitive elements capable of producing movement or displacement for purposes not limited to measurement G12B 1/00) [2023-08]
B23Q 1/36
. . . .
Springs [2013-01]
B23Q 1/38
. . .
using fluid bearings or fluid cushion supports [2013-01]
B23Q 1/385
. . . .
{in which the thickness of the fluid-layer is adjustable} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/40
. . .
using ball, roller or wheel arrangements [2013-01]
B23Q 1/42
. . .
using T-, V-, dovetail-section or like guides (B23Q 1/40 takes precedence) [2021-01]
B23Q 1/44
. .
using particular mechanisms (B23Q 1/26 takes precedence) [2021-01]
NOTES

  • In this group, the following expressions are used with the meaning indicated:
    • "sliding pair" means a pair consisting of two elements operating in such a way that only straight line movement between both elements is possible;
    • "rotating pair" means a pair consisting of two elements operating in such a way that only rotary movement between both elements is possible;
    • "screw pair" means a pair consisting of two elements operating in such a way as to produce simultaneous rotation and axial translation between both elements.
  • In this group, where more than one pair of elements is provided on the same axis for the same kind of movement, the pairs are regarded as a single pair for the purposes of classification.
B23Q 1/445
. . .
{using a first carriage for a smaller workspace mounted on a second carriage for a larger workspace, both carriages moving on the same axes} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/46
. . .
with screw pairs [2013-01]
B23Q 1/48
. . .
with sliding pairs and rotating pairs (B23Q 1/46 takes precedence) [2013-01]
B23Q 1/4804
. . . .
{a single rotating pair followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/4809
. . . . .
{followed perpendicularly by a single rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/4814
. . . . .
{followed parallelly by a single rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/4819
. . . . .
{followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/4823
. . . . .
{followed parallelly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/4828
. . . .
{a single rotating pair followed parallelly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/4833
. . . . .
{followed perpendicularly by a single rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/4838
. . . . .
{followed parallelly by a single rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/4842
. . . . .
{followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/4847
. . . . .
{followed parallelly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/4852
. . . .
{a single sliding pair followed perpendicularly by a single rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/4857
. . . . .
{followed perpendicularly by a single rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/4861
. . . . .
{followed parallelly by a single rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/4866
. . . . .
{followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/4871
. . . . .
{followed parallelly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/4876
. . . .
{a single sliding pair followed parallelly by a single rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/488
. . . . .
{followed perpendicularly by a single rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/4885
. . . . .
{followed parallelly by a single rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/489
. . . . .
{followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/4895
. . . . .
{followed parallelly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/50
. . .
with rotating pairs only {, the rotating pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism} [2017-08]
B23Q 1/52
. . . .
a single rotating pair [2013-01]
B23Q 1/522
. . . . .
{which is perpendicular to the working surface} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/525
. . . . .
{which is parallel to the working surface} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/527
. . . . .
{with a ring or tube in which a workpiece is fixed coaxially to the degree of freedom} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/54
. . . .
two rotating pairs only [2013-01]
B23Q 1/5406
. . . . .
{a single rotating pair followed perpendicularly by a single rotating pair (B23Q 1/545 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/5412
. . . . . .
{followed perpendicularly by a single rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/5418
. . . . . .
{followed parallelly by a single rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/5425
. . . . . .
{followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/5431
. . . . . .
{followed parallelly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/5437
. . . . . .
{and in which the degree of freedom, which belongs to the working surface, is perpendicular to this surface} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/5443
. . . . . .
{and in which the degree of freedom, which belongs to the working surface, is parallel to this surface} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/545
. . . . .
{comprising spherical surfaces} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/5456
. . . . . .
{with one supplementary rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/5462
. . . . . .
{with one supplementary sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/5468
. . . . .
{a single rotating pair followed parallelly by a single rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/5475
. . . . . .
{followed perpendicularly by a single rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/5481
. . . . . .
{followed parallelly by a single rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/5487
. . . . . .
{followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/5493
. . . . . .
{followed parallelly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/56
. . .
with sliding pairs only {, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism} [2017-08]
B23Q 1/58
. . . .
a single sliding pair [2013-01]
B23Q 1/585
. . . . .
{perpendicular to the working surface} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/60
. . . .
two sliding pairs only {, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism} [2017-08]
B23Q 1/601
. . . . .
{a single sliding pair followed parallelly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/603
. . . . . .
{followed perpendicularly by a single rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/605
. . . . . .
{followed parallelly by a single rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/606
. . . . . .
{followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/608
. . . . . .
{followed parallelly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/62
. . . . .
with perpendicular axes, e.g. cross-slides [2013-01]
B23Q 1/621
. . . . . .
{a single sliding pair followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/623
. . . . . . .
{followed perpendicularly by a single rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/625
. . . . . . .
{followed parallelly by a single rotating pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/626
. . . . . . .
{followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/628
. . . . . . .
{followed parallelly by a single sliding pair} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/64
. .
characterised by the purpose of the movement (indexing equipment B23Q 16/02) [2013-01]
B23Q 1/66
. . .
Worktables interchangeably movable into operating positions [2013-01]
B23Q 1/68
. . .
for withdrawing tool or work during reverse movement [2013-01]
B23Q 1/70
.
Stationary or movable members for carrying working-spindles for attachment of tools or work {(B23Q 1/01 takes precedence; designed to be moved by using particular mechanisms B23Q 1/44)} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/703
. .
{Spindle extensions} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/706
. .
{Movable members, e.g. swinging arms} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/72
.
Auxiliary arrangements; Interconnections between auxiliary tables and movable machine elements {(independent of machine tool B23Q 3/105)} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/74
. .
Auxiliary tables [2013-01]
B23Q 1/76
. .
Steadies; Rests {(B23B 13/126 takes precedence; steadies combined with cutting tool holders B23B 29/16)} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/763
. . .
{Rotating steadies or rests} [2013-01]
B23Q 1/766
. . .
{Steadies or rests moving together with the tool support} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/00
Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine (work-tables or other parts, e.g. faceplates, normally not incorporating means for securing work B23Q 1/00; automatic position control B23Q 15/00 {; food cutting boards A47J 47/00; workpiece support for dies B21D 37/02}; rotary tool heads for turning-machines B23B 3/24, B23B 3/26; non-driven tool holders B23B 29/00; general features of turrets B23B 29/24 {; drawbars in spindles B23B 31/261; for electrical discharge machining B23H 11/003; for welding B23K 37/04; means for securing grinding wheels B24B 45/00; mountings for abrasive wheels B24D 5/16}; tools or bench devices for fastening, connecting, disengaging or holding B25B {; chucks for percussive tools B25D 17/084; work benches for manual work B25H 1/00; devices for securing circular saw blades B27B 5/32; for assembling or manufacturing aircrafts B64F 5/10; for holding semiconductors or wafers H01L 21/67; devices for holding circuit boards H05K 13/0061}) [2017-01]
B23Q 3/002
.
{Means to press a workpiece against a guide} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/005
.
{Guides for workpieces} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/007
. .
{provided with measuring means allowing the positioning of the guides} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/02
.
for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part (B23Q 3/15 takes precedence) [2013-01]
B23Q 3/04
. .
adjustable in inclination [2013-01]
B23Q 3/06
. .
Work-clamping means [2013-01]
B23Q 3/061
. . .
{adapted for holding a plurality of workpieces} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/062
. . .
{adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material} [2017-05]
B23Q 3/063
. . . .
{for holding turbine blades} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/064
. . . .
{for holding elongated workpieces, e.g. pipes, bars or profiles} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/065
. . . .
{for holding workpieces being specially deformable, e.g. made from thin-walled or elastic material} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/066
. . .
{Bench vices} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/067
. . .
{Blocks with collet chucks} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/068
. . . .
{fluid-operated} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/069
. . .
{for pressing workpieces against a work-table} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/08
. . .
other than mechanically-actuated {(B23Q 3/061, B23Q 3/066, and B23Q 3/067 take precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/082
. . . .
{hydraulically actuated} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/084
. . . .
{using adhesive means} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/086
. . . .
{using a solidifying liquid, e.g. with freezing, setting or hardening means} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/088
. . . .
{using vacuum means} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/10
. .
Auxiliary devices, e.g. bolsters, extension members {(devices for holding usually unilaterally-held tools at a second side, devices supporting a workpiece against cutting forces B23Q 1/76)} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/101
. . .
{for supporting a workpiece during its transport to or from a tool holder} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/102
. . .
{for fixing elements in slots} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/103
. . .
{Constructional elements used for constructing work holders} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/104
. . .
{V-blocks} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/105
. . .
{Auxiliary supporting devices independent of the machine tool} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/106
. . .
{extendable members, e.g. extension members} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/107
. . . .
{with positive adjustment means} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/108
. . . .
{with non-positive adjustment means} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/12
.
for securing to a spindle in general (B23Q 3/152 takes precedence; chucks B23B 31/02) [2013-01]
B23Q 3/14
. .
Mandrels in general (expansion mandrels B23B 31/40) [2013-01]
B23Q 3/15
.
Devices for holding work using magnetic or electric force acting directly on the work [2013-01]
B23Q 3/152
. .
Rotary devices [2013-01]
B23Q 3/154
. .
Stationary devices [2013-01]
B23Q 3/1543
. . .
{using electromagnets} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/1546
. . .
{using permanent magnets} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/155
.
Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools {, e.g. combined with manual handling (B23Q 7/046 takes precedence)} [2016-11]
B23Q 3/15503
. .
{Processes characterized by special sequencing of operations or the like, e.g. for optimizing tool changing time or capacity in tool storage} [2016-11]
B23Q 3/15506
. .
{the tool being inserted in a tool holder directly from a storage device (without transfer device)} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/15513
. .
{the tool being taken from a storage device and transferred to a tool holder by means of transfer devices} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/1552
. .
{parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/15526
. . .
{Storage devices; Drive mechanisms therefor} [2021-08]
NOTE

B23Q 2003/15527
. . . .
{the storage device including means to latch tools} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/15528
. . . .
{the storage device including means to project tools therefrom, e.g. for transferring them} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/1553
. . . . .
{by rectilinear projection} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/15531
. . . . .
{by pivoting projection movement} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/15532
. . . .
{the storage device including tool pots, adaptors or the like} [2021-08]
B23Q 3/15533
. . . .
{combined with manual tool transfers} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/15534
. . . .
{Magazines mounted on the spindle} [2021-08]
B23Q 3/15536
. . . .
{Non-rotary fixed racks} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/15537
. . . .
{Linearly moving storage devices} [2021-08]
B23Q 3/15539
. . . .
{Plural magazines, e.g. involving tool transfer from one magazine to another (involving manual operation B23Q 3/15533)} [2021-08]
B23Q 3/1554
. . .
{Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore} [2021-08]
NOTE

B23Q 2003/155404
. . . .
{the transfer mechanism comprising a single gripper} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/155407
. . . . .
{linearly movable} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/155411
. . . . .
{pivotable} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/155414
. . . .
{the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/155418
. . . . .
{the grippers moving together} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/155421
. . . . .
{the grippers moving independently from each other} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/155425
. . . . .
{pivotable} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/155428
. . . . . .
{about a common axis} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/155432
. . . . . .
{about different axes} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/155435
. . . . . .
{and linearly movable} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/155439
. . . . . . .
{along the pivoting axis} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/155442
. . . . . . .
{radially to the pivoting axis} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/155446
. . . . . . .
{with translation of the pivoting axis} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/155449
. . . . .
{linearly movable only} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/155453
. . . . .
{including different gripper configurations for holding differently-configured tools} [2021-08]
B23Q 2003/155456
. . . .
{using separate transfer mechanisms for each tool in the magazine} [2021-08]
B23Q 3/15546
. . .
{Devices for recognizing tools in a storage device, e.g. coding devices} [2022-08]
B23Q 3/15553
. . .
{Tensioning devices or tool holders, e.g. grippers (driving working-spindles and adjusting or stopping them in a predetermined angular position B23Q 5/20; securing milling cutters to the driving spindle in a given angular position B23C 5/26)} [2016-11]
B23Q 3/1556
. .
{of non-rotary tools (in combination with rotary tools: B23Q 3/15506, B23Q 3/15513)} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/15566
. . .
{the tool being inserted in a tool holder directly from a storage device, i.e. without using transfer devices} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/15573
. . .
{the tool being taken from a storage device and transferred to a tool holder by means of transfer devices} [2013-01]
B23Q 2003/1558
. .
{involving insertion or removal of other machine components together with the removal or insertion of tools or tool holders} [2016-11]
B23Q 2003/15586
. .
{of tools in turrets} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/157
. .
of rotary tools {(in combination with non-rotary tools B23Q 3/15506, B23Q 3/15513)} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/15706
. . .
{a single tool being inserted in a spindle directly from a storage device, i.e. without using transfer devices (B23Q 3/15786 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/15713
. . .
{a transfer device taking a single tool from a storage device and inserting it in a spindle (B23Q 3/15793 takes precedence)} [2015-09]
B23Q 3/1572
. . . .
{the storage device comprising rotating or circulating storing means} [2021-08]
B23Q 3/15722
. . . . .
{Rotary discs or drums} [2021-08]
B23Q 3/15724
. . . . .
{Chains or belts} [2021-08]
B23Q 3/15726
. . . . .
{the storage means rotating or circulating in a plane parallel to the axis of the spindle} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/15733
. . . . . .
{the axis of the stored tools being arranged in the rotating or circulating plane of the storage means} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/1574
. . . . . .
{the axis of the stored tools being arranged perpendicularly to the rotating or circulating plane of the storage means} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/15746
. . . . . . .
{the storage means comprising pivotable tool storage elements} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/15753
. . . . .
{the storage means rotating or circulating in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the spindle} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/1576
. . . . . .
{the axis of the stored tools being arranged in the rotating or circulating plane of the storage means} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/15766
. . . . . .
{the axis of the stored tools being arranged perpendicularly to the rotating or circulating plane of the storage means} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/15773
. . .
{a transfer device taking the tool from a storage device and passing it on to other transfer devices, which insert it in a spindle} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/1578
. . .
{for tool transfer in a machine tool with a horizontal and a vertical spindle; for tool transfer in a machine tool with a spindle having variable orientation} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/15786
. . .
{a plurality of tools being inserted simultaneously in a plurality of spindles directly from a storage device, i.e. without using transfer devices} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/15793
. . .
{a transfer device simultaneously taking a plurality of tools and inserting them simultaneously in a plurality of spindles} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/16
.
controlled in conjunction with the operation of the tool [2013-01]
B23Q 3/18
.
for positioning only [2013-01]
B23Q 3/183
. .
{Centering devices} [2013-01]
B23Q 3/186
. .
{Aligning devices} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/00
Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor (automatic control B23Q 15/00; copying B23Q 33/00, B23Q 35/00; specially adapted for boring or drilling machines B23B 39/10, B23B 47/00; {numerical programme-control of machine tools G05B 19/18}) [2015-07]
B23Q 2005/005
.
{Driving or feeding mechanisms with a low and a high speed mode} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/02
.
Driving main working members [2013-01]
B23Q 5/027
. .
reciprocating members [2013-01]
B23Q 5/033
. . .
driven essentially by fluid pressure [2013-01]
B23Q 5/04
. .
rotary shafts, e.g. working-spindles [2013-01]
B23Q 5/041
. . .
{Spindle-reversing devices} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/043
. . .
{Accessories for spindle drives} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/045
. . . .
{Angle drives} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/046
. . . .
{Offset spindle drives} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/048
. . . .
{Speed-changing devices} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/06
. . .
driven essentially by fluid pressure or pneumatic power [2013-01]
B23Q 5/08
. . . .
electrically controlled [2013-01]
B23Q 5/10
. . .
driven essentially by electrical means [2013-01]
B23Q 5/12
. . .
Mechanical drives with means for varying the speed ratio [2013-01]
B23Q 5/14
. . . .
step-by-step [2013-01]
B23Q 5/142
. . . . .
{mechanically-operated} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/145
. . . . .
{fluid-operated} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/147
. . . . .
{electrically-operated} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/16
. . . .
infinitely-variable [2013-01]
B23Q 5/162
. . . . .
{mechanically-operated} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/165
. . . . .
{fluid-operated} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/167
. . . . .
{electrically-operated} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/18
. . . .
Devices for preselecting speed of working-spindle [2013-01]
B23Q 5/20
. . .
Adjusting or stopping working-spindles in a predetermined position [2013-01]
B23Q 5/22
.
Feeding members carrying tools or work [2013-01]
B23Q 5/225
. .
{not mechanically connected to the main drive, e.g. with separate motors (connected to main drive through servomotors B23Q 5/36)} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/26
. .
Fluid-pressure drives [2013-01]
B23Q 5/261
. . .
{for spindles} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/263
. . . .
{with means to control the feed rate by controlling the fluid flow} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/265
. . . . .
{this regulation depending upon the position of the tools or work} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/266
. . .
{with means to control the feed rate by controlling the fluid flow} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/268
. . . .
{depending upon the position of the tool or work} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/28
. .
Electric drives [2013-01]
B23Q 5/32
. .
Feeding working-spindles (feeding working-spindle supports B23Q 5/34) [2013-01]
B23Q 5/323
. . .
{cam-operated} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/326
. . .
{screw-operated} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/34
. .
Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission [2013-01]
B23Q 5/341
. . .
{cam-operated} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/342
. . . .
{Cam followers (see also B23Q 35/26)} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/344
. . . .
{Cams (see also B23Q 35/42)} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/345
. . . .
{Cam assembly (see also B23Q 35/46)} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/347
. . . .
{controlled in conjunction with tool or work indexing means} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/348
. . .
{by means of clutches} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/36
. . .
in which a servomotor forms an essential element [2013-01]
B23Q 5/38
. . .
feeding continuously [2013-01]
B23Q 5/385
. . . .
{using a gear and rack mechanism or a friction wheel co-operating with a rail} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/40
. . . .
by feed shaft, e.g. lead screw [2013-01]
B23Q 5/402
. . . . .
{in which screw or nut can both be driven} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/404
. . . . .
{Screw bearings therefor} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/406
. . . . .
{with means for meshing screw and nut} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/408
. . . . .
{Nut bearings therefor} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/42
. . . . .
Mechanism associated with headstock [2013-01]
B23Q 5/44
. . . . .
Mechanism associated with the moving member [2013-01]
B23Q 5/46
. . . .
with variable speed ratio [2013-01]
B23Q 5/48
. . . . .
by use of toothed gears [2013-01]
B23Q 5/50
. . .
feeding step-by-step [2013-01]
B23Q 5/52
. .
Limiting feed movement {(B23Q 11/04 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/54
.
Arrangements or details not restricted to group B23Q 5/02 or group B23Q 5/22 respectively {, e.g. control handles} [2017-08]
B23Q 5/56
. .
Preventing backlash [2013-01]
B23Q 5/58
. .
Safety devices {(protecting the operator B23Q 11/0089)} [2013-01]
B23Q 5/585
. . .
{Preventing the misuse of accessories, e.g. chuck keys} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/00
Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting (incorporated in working-spindles B23B 13/00) [2013-01]
B23Q 7/001
.
{Lateral transport of long workpieces} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/002
.
{Screw or rotary spiral conveyors (B23Q 7/1426 takes precedence)} [2016-05]
B23Q 7/003
.
{Cyclically moving conveyors (B23Q 7/1426 takes precedence)} [2016-05]
B23Q 7/005
.
{Lifting devices} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/006
.
{Ejectors} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/007
.
{Flying working devices} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/008
.
{Catching devices (B23Q 7/12 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/02
.
by means of drums or rotating tables or discs [2013-01]
B23Q 7/03
.
by means of endless chain conveyors ({B23Q 7/1447,} B23Q 7/16 take precedence) [2016-05]
B23Q 7/035
. .
{on which work holders are fixed} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/04
.
by means of grippers {(B23Q 7/1494 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/041
. .
{step by step} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/042
. . .
{for the axial transport of long workpieces (B23B 13/022 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/043
. .
{Construction of the grippers (B23Q 7/048 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/045
. .
{using a tool holder as a work-transporting gripper} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/046
. .
{Handling workpieces or tools} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/047
. .
{the gripper supporting the workpiece during machining} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/048
. .
{Multiple gripper units} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/05
.
by means of roller-ways ({B23Q 7/1468,} B23Q 7/16 take precedence) [2013-01]
B23Q 7/055
. .
{some of the rollers being driven} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/06
.
by means of pushers {(B23Q 7/1457, B23Q 7/1489, B23B 13/02, B23B 13/12 take precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/08
.
by means of slides or chutes [2013-01]
B23Q 7/10
.
by means of magazines [2013-01]
B23Q 7/103
. .
{for flat material} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/106
. .
{with means to deliver a certain quantity (B23Q 7/103 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/12
.
Sorting arrangements [2013-01]
B23Q 7/14
.
co-ordinated in production lines [2013-01]
B23Q 7/1405
. .
{with a series disposition of similar working devices} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/141
. .
{with a series disposition of different working devices and with the axial transport for long workpieces of which a plurality of final products are made} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/1415
. .
{with a series disposition of working devices not corresponding with the sequence of the working} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/1421
. .
{with a parallel disposition of working devices} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/1426
. .
{with work holders not rigidly fixed to the transport devices (B23Q 7/005, B23Q 7/035 take precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/1431
. . .
{Work holder changers (B23Q 7/1442 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/1436
. . .
{using self-propelled work holders} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/1442
. . .
{using carts carrying work holders} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/1447
. . .
{using endless conveyors} [2016-05]
B23Q 7/1452
. . . .
{comprising load-supporting surfaces} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/1457
. . . .
{comprising an impeller or a series of impellers} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/1463
. . .
{using rotary driving means} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/1468
. . . .
{comprising rollers or cogwheels, or pinions or the like} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/1473
. . . .
{comprising screw conveyors} [2016-05]
B23Q 7/1478
. . .
{using a conveyor comprising cyclically-moving means} [2016-05]
B23Q 7/1484
. . . .
{with carrier means} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/1489
. . . .
{with impeller means} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/1494
. . .
{using grippers} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/16
.
Loading work on to conveyors; Arranging work on conveyors, e.g. varying spacing between individual workpieces [2016-05]
B23Q 7/165
. .
{Turning devices} [2013-01]
B23Q 7/18
. .
Orienting work on conveyors [2017-08]
B23Q 9/00
Arrangements for supporting or guiding portable metal-working machines or apparatus ({turning machine for reconditioning wheel sets without removing same from vehicle B23B 5/32;} for tapping pipes {B23B 41/00, F16L 41/04}; specially designed for drilling {B23B 45/00, B25H 1/0021}) [2016-11]
B23Q 9/0007
.
{Portable machines comprising means for their guidance or support directly on the workpiece} [2013-01]
B23Q 9/0014
.
{Portable machines provided with or cooperating with guide means supported directly by the workpiece during action} [2013-01]
B23Q 9/0021
. .
{the tool being guided in a circular path} [2013-01]
B23Q 9/0028
. .
{the guide means being fixed only on the machine} [2013-01]
B23Q 9/0035
. . .
{and being capable of guiding the tool in a circular path} [2013-01]
B23Q 9/0042
. .
{the guide means being fixed only on the workpiece} [2013-01]
B23Q 9/005
. . .
{angularly adjustable} [2013-01]
B23Q 9/0057
. . .
{and being capable of guiding the tool in a circular path} [2013-01]
B23Q 9/0064
.
{Portable machines cooperating with guide means not supported by the workpiece during working} [2013-01]
B23Q 9/0071
. .
{the guide means being fixed to the machine} [2013-01]
B23Q 9/0078
. .
{the guide means being fixed to a support} [2013-01]
B23Q 9/0085
. . .
{Angularly adjustable} [2013-01]
B23Q 9/0092
. . .
{Workpieces angularly adjustable relative to the support} [2013-01]
B23Q 9/02
.
for securing machines or apparatus to workpieces, or other parts, of particular shape, e.g. to beams of particular cross-section [2017-08]
Accessories [2013-01]
B23Q 11/00
Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work {(accessories specially designed for sawing machines or sawing devices B23D 59/00)}; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools (in respect of boring or drilling machines B23B 47/32 takes precedence; safety devices in general F16P) [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0003
.
{Arrangements for preventing undesired thermal effects on tools or parts of the machine (B23Q 11/10, B23Q 11/12 and B23Q 11/14 take precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0007
. .
{by compensating occurring thermal dilations (B23Q 15/18 takes precedence)} [2017-05]
B23Q 11/001
.
{Arrangements compensating weight or flexion on parts of the machine (adjustment of the fluid layer in fluid bearings or cushions depending upon the position of a weight B23Q 1/385)} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0014
. .
{using static reinforcing elements, e.g. pre-stressed ties} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0017
. .
{compensating the weight of vertically moving elements, e.g. by balancing liftable machine parts (B23B 47/26 takes precedence)} [2017-05]
B23Q 11/0021
. . .
{the elements being rotating or pivoting} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0025
. . .
{using resilient means, e.g. springs, hydraulic dampers} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0028
. .
{by actively reacting to a change of the configuration of the machine (B23Q 15/00 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0032
.
{Arrangements for preventing or isolating vibrations in parts of the machine (B23B 29/022, B23D 47/005 take precedence; means for damping or suppressing vibrations, in general F16F)} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0035
. .
{by adding or adjusting a mass, e.g. counterweights} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0039
. .
{by changing the natural frequency of the system or by continuously changing the frequency of the force which causes the vibration} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0042
.
{Devices for removing chips (B23Q 11/02, B23Q 11/0875 take precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0046
. .
{by sucking} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/005
. .
{by blowing} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0053
. .
{using the gravity force} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0057
. .
{outside the working area} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/006
. .
{by sucking and blowing simultaneously} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0064
. .
{by using a magnetic or electric field} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0067
. .
{chip containers located under a machine or under a chip conveyor} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0071
. .
{dust collectors for hand tools} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0075
. .
{for removing chips or coolant from the workpiece after machining} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0078
.
{Safety devices protecting the operator, e.g. against accident or noise (protecting the machine tool B23Q 5/58; protecting people, in general F16P 1/00, F16P 3/00)} [2017-05]
B23Q 11/0082
. .
{by determining whether the operator is in a dangerous position (B23Q 17/2438 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0085
. .
{by determining whether the machine tool is in a dangerous configuration} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0089
. .
{actuating operator protecting means, e.g. closing a cover element, producing an alarm signal} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0092
. .
{actuating braking or stopping means} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0096
. .
{protecting against noise} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/02
.
Devices for removing scrap from the cutting teeth of circular {or non-circular} cutters [2013-01]
B23Q 11/04
.
Arrangements preventing overload of tools, e.g. restricting load [2013-01]
B23Q 11/06
.
Safety devices for circular cutters [2013-01]
B23Q 11/08
.
Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards [2013-01]
B23Q 2011/0808
. .
{Means for maintaining identical distances between relatively movable cover parts} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0816
. .
{Foldable coverings, e.g. bellows} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0825
. .
{Relatively slidable coverings, e.g. telescopic} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0833
. . .
{with a non-rectilinear shifting} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0841
. . .
{with spirally wound coverings} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/085
. .
{Flexible coverings, e.g. coiled-up belts} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0858
. .
{using a liquid bath or a liquid curtain} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0866
. .
{using covering means adaptable to the workpieces, e.g. curtains or bristles} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0875
. .
{Wipers for clearing foreign matter from slideways or slidable coverings} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0883
. .
{for spindles, e.g. for their bearings or casings} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/0891
. .
{arranged between the working area and the operator} [2017-05]
B23Q 11/10
.
Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work (incorporated in tools, see the relevant subclass for the tool {, e.g. B23B 27/10, B23B 51/06, B23C 5/28, B23D 77/006; for circular saw blades B23D 59/02, for cooling grinding surfaces B24B 55/02}) [2017-08]
B23Q 11/1007
. .
{by submerging the tools or work partially or entirely in a liquid} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/1015
. .
{by supplying a cutting liquid through the spindle} [2017-05]
B23Q 11/1023
. . .
{Tool holders, or tools in general specially adapted for receiving the cutting liquid from the spindle} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/103
. . .
{Rotary joints specially adapted for feeding the cutting liquid to the spindle} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/1038
. .
{using cutting liquids with special characteristics, e.g. flow rate, quality} [2017-05]
B23Q 11/1046
. . .
{using a minimal quantity of lubricant (spraying apparatus using a carrying fluid B05B 7/00)} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/1053
. . .
{using the cutting liquid at specially selected temperatures (controlling the temperature of the cutting liquid for maintaining machine parts at a constant temperature B23Q 11/146)} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/1061
. . .
{using cutting liquids with specially selected composition or state of aggregation} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/1069
. .
{Filtration systems specially adapted for cutting liquids (filtration in general B01D 24/00 - B01D 41/00)} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/1076
. .
{with a cutting liquid nozzle specially adaptable to different kinds of machining operations} [2017-05]
B23Q 11/1084
. .
{specially adapted for being fitted to different kinds of machines} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/1092
. .
{specially adapted for portable power-driven tools} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/12
.
Arrangements for cooling or lubricating parts of the machine (B23Q 11/14 takes precedence {; movable work or tool supports using fluid bearings or fluid cushion supports B23Q 1/38; cooling or lubricating means used in the working area B23Q 11/10}) [2017-08]
B23Q 11/121
. .
{with lubricating effect for reducing friction (F16C 33/66 and F16H 57/04 take precedence)} [2017-05]
B23Q 11/122
. . .
{Lubricant supply devices (F16N 7/00 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/123
. . .
{for lubricating spindle bearings (F16C 33/66 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/124
. . .
{for lubricating linear guiding systems (F16C 29/005 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/125
. . .
{for lubricating ball screw systems} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/126
. .
{for cooling only} [2017-05]
B23Q 11/127
. . .
{for cooling motors or spindles} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/128
. . .
{for cooling frame parts} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/14
.
Methods or arrangements for maintaining a constant temperature in parts of machine tools [2017-05]
B23Q 11/141
. .
{using a closed fluid circuit for cooling or heating} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/143
. .
{comprising heating means} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/145
. .
{using a jet of gas or cutting liquid} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/146
. .
{by controlling the temperature of a cutting liquid} [2013-01]
B23Q 11/148
. .
{by controlling the air temperature} [2013-01]
B23Q 13/00
Equipment for use with tools or cutters when not in operation, e.g. protectors for storage {(B26B 29/00 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
Measuring; Indicating; Controlling [2013-01]
B23Q 15/00
Automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work (programme-control G05B 19/00, e.g. numerical programme-control G05B 19/18) [2013-01]
B23Q 15/007
.
while the tool acts upon the workpiece [2013-01]
B23Q 15/0075
. .
{Controlling reciprocating movement, e.g. for planing-machine} [2013-01]
B23Q 15/013
. .
Control or regulation of feed movement (B23Q 15/12 takes precedence) [2013-01]
B23Q 15/02
. . .
according to the instantaneous size and the required size of the workpiece acted upon (B23Q 15/06 takes precedence) [2013-01]
B23Q 15/04
. . .
according to the final size of the previously-machined workpiece (B23Q 15/06 takes precedence) [2013-01]
B23Q 15/06
. . .
according to measuring results produced by two or more gauging methods using different measuring principles, e.g. by both optical and mechanical gauging [2013-01]
B23Q 15/08
. .
Control or regulation of cutting velocity (B23Q 15/12 takes precedence) [2013-01]
B23Q 15/10
. . .
to maintain constant cutting velocity between tool and workpiece [2013-01]
B23Q 15/12
. .
Adaptive control, i.e. adjusting itself to have a performance which is optimum according to a preassigned criterion [2013-01]
B23Q 15/14
. .
Control or regulation of the orientation of the tool with respect to the work [2013-01]
B23Q 15/16
. .
Compensation for wear of the tool [2013-01]
B23Q 15/18
. .
Compensation of tool-deflection due to temperature or force [2013-01]
B23Q 15/20
.
before or after the tool acts upon the workpiece [2013-01]
B23Q 15/22
. .
Control or regulation of position of tool or workpiece [2013-01]
B23Q 15/225
. . .
{in feed control, i.e. approaching of tool or work in successive decreasing velocity steps} [2013-01]
B23Q 15/24
. . .
of linear position [2013-01]
B23Q 15/26
. . .
of angular position [2013-01]
B23Q 15/28
. .
with compensation for tool wear [2013-01]
B23Q 16/00
Equipment for precise positioning of tool or work into particular locations not otherwise provided for (automatic control or regulation of position of tool or work B23Q 15/22; arrangements for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work B23Q 17/22) [2013-01]
B23Q 16/001
.
{Stops, cams, or holders therefor} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/002
. .
{Stops for use in a hollow spindle} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/003
.
{with means to return a tool back, after its withdrawal movement, to the previous working position} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/004
.
{positioning by combining gauges of different dimensions from a set of two or more gauges} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/005
.
{Equipment for measuring the contacting force or the distance before contacting between two members during the positioning operation} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/006
.
{positioning by bringing a stop into contact with one of two or more stops, fitted on a common carrier} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/007
.
{Positioning by sine tables} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/008
.
{Cushioning the abutting movement} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/02
.
Indexing equipment (specially adapted for gear-cutting machines B23F 23/08) [2013-01]
B23Q 16/021
. .
{in which only the positioning elements are of importance (B23Q 16/04, B23Q 16/08 take precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/022
. .
{in which only the indexing movement is of importance} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/023
. . .
{by converting a reciprocating or oscillating movement into or linear indexing movement} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/024
. . .
{and by converting a continuous movement into a linear indexing movement} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/025
. . .
{by converting a continuous movement into a rotary indexing movement} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/026
. . .
{by converting a reciprocating or oscillating movement into a rotary indexing movement} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/027
. .
{with means for adjusting the distance between two successive indexing-points} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/028
. .
{with positioning means between two successive indexing-points} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/04
. .
having intermediate members, e.g. pawls, for locking the relatively movable parts in the indexed position [2013-01]
B23Q 16/043
. . .
{with a reciprocating or oscillating drive (B23Q 16/06 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/046
. . .
{with a continuous drive (B23Q 16/06 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/06
. . .
Rotary indexing [2013-01]
B23Q 16/065
. . . .
{with a continuous drive} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/08
. .
having means for clamping the relatively movable parts together in the indexed position [2013-01]
B23Q 16/083
. . .
{with a reciprocating or oscillating drive (B23Q 16/10 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/086
. . .
{with a continuous drive (B23Q 16/10 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/10
. . .
Rotary indexing [2013-01]
B23Q 16/102
. . . .
{with a continuous drive} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/105
. . . .
{clamping with a disc brake} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/107
. . . .
{clamping with a drum brake} [2013-01]
B23Q 16/12
. .
using optics [2013-01]
B23Q 17/00
Arrangements for {observing,} indicating or measuring on machine tools (for automatic control or regulation of feed movement, cutting velocity or position of tool or work B23Q 15/00) [2013-01]
B23Q 2017/001
.
{Measurement or correction of run-out or eccentricity} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/002
.
{for indicating or measuring the holding action of work or tool holders (B23Q 3/16 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/003
. .
{by measuring a position} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/005
. .
{by measuring a force, a pressure or a deformation} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/006
.
{for indicating the presence of a work or tool in its holder (B23Q 17/002, B23Q 17/09 take precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/007
.
{for managing machine functions not concerning the tool} [2017-05]
B23Q 17/008
. .
{Life management for parts of the machine (tool life management B23Q 17/0995)} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/09
.
for indicating or measuring cutting pressure or {for determining} cutting-tool condition, e.g. cutting ability, load on tool (arrangements preventing overload of tools B23Q 11/04; devices for indicating failure of drills during boring B23B 49/00) [2013-01]
B23Q 17/0904
. .
{before or after machining} [2017-05]
B23Q 17/0909
. . .
{Detection of broken tools} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/0914
. . .
{Arrangements for measuring or adjusting cutting-tool geometry machine tools} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/0919
. . .
{Arrangements for measuring or adjusting cutting-tool geometry in presetting devices} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/0923
. . . .
{Tool length} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/0928
. . . .
{Cutting angles of lathe tools} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/0933
. . . .
{Cutting angles of milling cutters} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/0938
. . . .
{Cutting angles of drills} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/0942
. . . .
{Cutting angles of saws} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/0947
. . . .
{Monitoring devices for measuring cutting angles} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/0952
. .
{during machining} [2017-05]
B23Q 17/0957
. . .
{Detection of tool breakage (detecting failure of drills B23B 49/001)} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/0961
. . .
{by measuring power, current or torque of a motor} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/0966
. . .
{by measuring a force on parts of the machine other than a motor} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/0971
. . .
{by measuring mechanical vibrations of parts of the machine (arrangements for measuring vibrations B23Q 17/12)} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/0976
. . . .
{Detection or control of chatter (B23Q 15/12 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/098
. . .
{by measuring noise} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/0985
. . .
{by measuring temperature} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/099
. . .
{by measuring features of the machined workpiece (arrangements for measuring workpiece characteristics B23Q 17/20)} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/0995
. .
{Tool life management} [2017-05]
B23Q 17/10
.
for indicating or measuring cutting speed or number of revolutions [2013-01]
B23Q 17/12
.
for indicating or measuring vibration [2013-01]
B23Q 17/20
.
for indicating or measuring workpiece characteristics, e.g. contour, dimension, hardness [2013-01]
B23Q 17/22
.
for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work {(B23Q 16/005 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2208
. .
{Detection or prevention of collisions} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2216
. .
{for adjusting the tool into its holder (B23Q 17/0923 - B23Q 17/0942 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2225
. . .
{with the toolholder as reference-element} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2233
. .
{for adjusting the tool relative to the workpiece} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2241
. . .
{Detection of contact between tool and workpiece} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/225
. . .
{of a workpiece relative to the tool-axis} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2258
. . . .
{the workpiece rotating during the adjustment relative to the tool axis} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2266
. . .
{of a tool relative to a workpiece-axis} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2275
. . .
{of a tool-axis relative to a workpiece-axis} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2283
. .
{for adjusting the distance between coaxially rotating tools} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2291
. .
{for adjusting the workpiece relative to the holder thereof} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/24
.
using optics {or electromagnetic waves} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2404
. .
{Arrangements for improving direct observation of the working space, e.g. using mirrors or lamps (structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for, F21V 33/00)} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2409
. .
{Arrangements for indirect observation of the working space using image recording means, e.g. a camera} [2017-05]
B23Q 17/2414
. .
{for indicating desired positions guiding the positioning of tools or workpieces (B25H 1/0092 takes precedence)} [2017-05]
B23Q 17/2419
. . .
{by projecting a single light beam} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2423
. . .
{by projecting crossing light beams} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2428
. .
{for measuring existing positions of tools or workpieces} [2017-05]
B23Q 17/2433
. .
{Detection of presence or absence} [2017-05]
B23Q 17/2438
. . .
{of an operator or a part thereof} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2442
. . .
{of a tool} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2447
. . .
{of a workpiece} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2452
. .
{for measuring features or for detecting a condition of machine parts, tools or workpieces (B23Q 17/2428, B23Q 17/2433 take precedence)} [2017-05]
B23Q 17/2457
. . .
{of tools} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2461
. . . .
{Length} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2466
. . . .
{Diameter} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2471
. . .
{of workpieces} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2476
. . .
{of clamping devices, e.g. work or tool holders} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/248
. .
{using special electromagnetic means or methods} [2017-05]
B23Q 17/2485
. . .
{using interruptions of light beams} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/249
. . .
{using image analysis, e.g. for radar, infrared or array camera images} [2013-01]
B23Q 17/2495
. . .
{using interferometers} [2013-01]
B23Q 23/00
Arrangements for compensating for irregularities or wear, e.g. of ways, of setting mechanisms (automatic control B23Q 15/00) [2017-08]
B23Q 27/00
Geometrical mechanisms for the production of work of particular shapes, not fully provided for in another subclass [2013-01]
B23Q 27/003
.
{of conical non-circular section manufactured by an apparatus with a first rotational cutting vector and a second linear feed vector, intersecting the first vector} [2013-01]
B23Q 27/006
.
{by rolling without slippage two bodies of particular shape relative to each other} [2013-01]
Copying [2013-01]
NOTE

  • In groups B23Q 33/00 or B23Q 35/00, the following term is used with the meaning indicated:
    • "copying" covers the derivation of a required shape from a pattern, of the same or a different shape or scale, by a mechanism or equivalent means controlled by a member following the pattern. The pattern may be a model or drawing, or an element such as a cam incorporated in the operating mechanism of a machine. This term does not cover the derivation of a required shape from simple geometrical shapes, e.g. generating a cycloid by a rolling circle, which in general is provided for in group B23Q 27/00
B23Q 33/00
Methods for copying [2013-01]
B23Q 35/00
Control systems or devices for copying directly from a pattern or a master model; Devices for use in copying manually {(copy milling classified also in B27C 5/003)} [2013-01]
B23Q 35/005
.
{Copying by a curve composed of arcs of circles} [2013-01]
B23Q 35/02
.
Copying discrete points from the pattern, e.g. for determining the position of holes to be drilled [2013-01]
B23Q 35/04
.
using a feeler or the like travelling along the outline of the pattern, model or drawing; Feelers, patterns, or models therefor [2013-01]
B23Q 35/06
. .
specially adapted for controlling successive operations, e.g. separate cuts, on a workpiece [2016-08]
B23Q 35/08
. .
Means for transforming movement of the feeler or the like into feed movement of tool or work [2013-01]
B23Q 35/10
. . .
mechanically only [2013-01]
B23Q 35/101
. . . .
{with a pattern composed of one or more lines used simultaneously for one tool} [2013-01]
B23Q 35/102
. . . . .
{of one line} [2013-01]
B23Q 35/103
. . . . . .
{which turns continuously} [2013-01]
B23Q 35/104
. . . . . .
{with coaxial tool and feeler} [2013-01]
B23Q 35/105
. . . . .
{of two lines} [2013-01]
B23Q 35/106
. . . . . .
{with a single tool and two feelers rotating about parallel axis} [2013-01]
B23Q 35/107
. . . . . . .
{tool and feelers being coaxial} [2013-01]
B23Q 35/108
. . . . .
{of three or more lines} [2013-01]
B23Q 35/109
. . . .
{with a continuously turning pattern (B23Q 35/101 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 35/12
. . .
involving electrical means (programme recording for copying purposes in a separate apparatus G05, G11) [2013-01]
B23Q 35/121
. . . .
using mechanical sensing [2013-01]
B23Q 35/122
. . . . .
the feeler opening or closing electrical contacts [2013-01]
B23Q 35/123
. . . . .
the feeler varying the impedance in a circuit [2013-01]
B23Q 35/124
. . . . . .
varying resistance [2013-01]
B23Q 35/125
. . . . . .
varying capacitance [2013-01]
B23Q 35/126
. . . . . .
varying inductance [2013-01]
B23Q 35/127
. . . .
using non-mechanical sensing [2013-01]
B23Q 35/128
. . . . .
Sensing by using optical means [2013-01]
B23Q 35/129
. . . . .
Sensing by means of electric discharges [2013-01]
B23Q 35/13
. . . . .
Sensing by using magnetic means [2013-01]
B23Q 35/14
. . . .
controlling one or more electromotors [2013-01]
B23Q 35/16
. . . .
controlling fluid motors [2013-01]
B23Q 35/18
. . .
involving fluid means (B23Q 35/16 takes precedence) [2013-01]
B23Q 35/181
. . . .
{with a pattern composed of one or more lines used simultaneously} [2013-01]
B23Q 35/183
. . . . .
{of one line} [2013-01]
B23Q 35/185
. . . . . .
{turning continuously} [2013-01]
B23Q 35/186
. . . . .
{of two lines} [2013-01]
B23Q 35/188
. . . .
{with a continuously turning pattern (B23Q 35/181 takes precedence)} [2013-01]
B23Q 35/20
. . .
with special means for varying the ratio of reproduction [2013-01]
B23Q 35/22
. . .
specially adapted for compensating for wear of the tool [2013-01]
B23Q 35/24
. .
Feelers; Feeler units [2013-01]
B23Q 35/26
. . .
designed for a physical contact with a pattern or a model [2013-01]
B23Q 35/28
. . . .
for control of a mechanical copying system [2013-01]
B23Q 35/30
. . . .
for control of an electrical or electro-hydraulic copying system [2013-01]
B23Q 35/32
. . . . .
in which the feeler makes and breaks an electrical contact or contacts, e.g. with brush-type tracers [2013-01]
B23Q 35/34
. . . . .
in which the feeler varies an electrical characteristic in a circuit, e.g. capacity, frequency [2013-01]
B23Q 35/36
. . . .
for control of a hydraulic or pneumatic copying system [2013-01]
B23Q 35/38
. . .
designed for sensing the pattern, model, or drawing without physical contact (sensing by means of a fluid jet B23Q 35/36) [2013-01]
B23Q 35/40
. . . .
involving optical or photoelectrical systems [2013-01]
B23Q 35/42
. .
Patterns; Masters models [2013-01]
B23Q 35/44
. . .
provided with means for adjusting the contact face, e.g. comprising flexible bands held by set-screws [2013-01]
B23Q 35/46
. . .
Supporting devices therefor [2013-01]
B23Q 35/48
.
using a feeler or the like travelling to-and-fro between opposite parts of the outline of the pattern, model or drawing [2013-01]
Metal-working machines comprising units or sub-assemblies; Associations of metal-working machines or units [2013-01]
B23Q 37/00
Metal-working machines, or constructional combinations thereof, built-up from units designed so that at least some of the units can form parts of different machines or combinations; Units therefor in so far as the feature of interchangeability is important (features relating to particular metal-working operations, see the relevant subclass, e.g. B23P 23/00) [2013-01]
B23Q 37/002
.
{Convertible machines, e.g. from horizontally working into vertically working (B27B 5/165: convertible sawing devices)} [2013-01]
B23Q 37/005
.
{Modular base frames} [2013-01]
B23Q 37/007
.
{Modular machining stations designed to be linked to each other} [2013-01]
B23Q 39/00
Metal-working machines incorporating a plurality of sub-assemblies, each capable of performing a metal-working operation (B23Q 33/00, B23P 23/00 take precedence) [2024-01]
B23Q 2039/002
.
{Machines with twin spindles} [2013-01]
B23Q 2039/004
.
{Machines with tool turrets} [2013-01]
B23Q 2039/006
.
{Machines with multi-spindles} [2013-01]
B23Q 2039/008
.
{Machines of the lathe type} [2013-01]
B23Q 39/02
.
the sub-assemblies being capable of being brought to act at a single operating station [2013-01]
B23Q 39/021
. .
{with a plurality of toolheads per workholder, whereby the toolhead is a main spindle, a multispindle, a revolver or the like} [2013-01]
B23Q 39/022
. . .
{with same working direction of toolheads on same workholder} [2013-01]
B23Q 39/023
. . . .
{simultaneous working of toolheads} [2013-01]
B23Q 39/024
. . . .
{consecutive working of toolheads} [2013-01]
B23Q 39/025
. . .
{with different working directions of toolheads on same workholder} [2013-01]
B23Q 39/026
. . . .
{simultaneous working of toolheads} [2013-01]
B23Q 39/027
. . . .
{consecutive working of toolheads} [2013-01]
B23Q 39/028
. .
{with a plurality of workholder per toolhead in operating position (with only one workholder in operating position B23Q 1/66)} [2013-01]
B23Q 39/029
. . .
{with a twin table for alternatively working on one of the tables} [2013-01]
B23Q 39/04
.
the sub-assemblies being arranged to operate simultaneously at different stations, e.g. with an annular work-table moved in steps (associations of machines connected only by work-transferring means B23Q 41/00) [2013-01]
B23Q 39/042
. .
{with circular arrangement of the sub-assemblies} [2013-01]
B23Q 39/044
. . .
{having at least one tool station cooperating with each work holder, e.g. multi-spindle lathes} [2013-01]
B23Q 39/046
. . .
{including a loading and/or unloading station} [2013-01]
B23Q 39/048
. .
{the work holder of a work station transfers directly its workpiece to the work holder of a following work station} [2013-01]
B23Q 41/00
Combinations or associations of metal-working machines not directed to a particular result according to classes B21, B23, or B24 (B23Q 37/00, B23Q 39/00 take precedence; features relating to operations performed, if the different metal-working operations are of the same kind, see the subclass for the kind of operation, e.g. punching B21D, welding B23K, grinding B24B; features relating to technically specified combinations of different metal-working operations B23P 23/00) [2013-01]
B23Q 41/02
.
Features relating to transfer of work between machines (arrangements for handling work for machine tools coordinated in production lines B23Q 7/14) [2013-01]
B23Q 41/04
.
Features relating to relative arrangements of machines [2013-01]
B23Q 41/06
.
Features relating to organisation of working of machines [2013-01]
B23Q 41/08
.
Features relating to maintenance of efficient operation [2013-01]

B23Q 2210/00
Machine tools incorporating a specific component [2013-01]
B23Q 2210/002
.
Flexures [2013-01]
B23Q 2210/004
.
Torque motors [2013-01]
B23Q 2210/006
.
Curved guiding rails [2013-01]
B23Q 2210/008
.
Flexible guiding rails [2013-01]
B23Q 2220/00
Machine tool components [2013-01]
B23Q 2220/002
.
Tool turrets [2013-01]
B23Q 2220/004
.
Rotary tables [2013-01]
B23Q 2220/006
.
Spindle heads [2013-01]
B23Q 2220/008
.
Rotatable tool holders coupled in parallel to a non rotating accessory [2013-01]
B23Q 2230/00
Special operations in a machine tool [2013-01]
B23Q 2230/002
.
Using the spindle for performing a non machining or non measuring operation, e.g. cleaning, actuating a mechanism [2013-01]
B23Q 2230/004
.
Using a cutting tool reciprocating at high speeds, e.g. "fast tool" [2013-01]
B23Q 2230/006
.
Machining both ends of a workpiece consecutively [2013-01]
B23Q 2230/008
.
Machining the middle part and the ends of a workpiece consecutively [2013-01]
B23Q 2240/00
Machine tools specially suited for a specific kind of workpiece [2013-01]
B23Q 2240/002
.
Flat workpieces [2013-01]
B23Q 2240/005
.
Flexible, deformable workpieces [2013-01]
B23Q 2240/007
.
Elongated workpieces [2013-01]
B23Q 2701/00
Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of the machine [2013-01]
B23Q 2701/01
.
Frames or slideways for lathes; Frames for boring machines [2013-01]
B23Q 2701/02
.
Movable or adjustable work or tool supports for milling machines, their drive, control or guiding [2013-01]
B23Q 2701/025
. .
Work-tables rotating around an axis vertical to the surface of the table; this kind of table comprising a divider, indexer or positioning means [2013-01]
B23Q 2701/04
.
Support braces for a milling machine [2013-01]
B23Q 2701/06
.
Tailstock for the spindle of a milling machine [2013-01]
B23Q 2703/00
Work clamping [2013-01]
B23Q 2703/02
.
Work clamping means [2013-01]
B23Q 2703/04
. .
using fluid means or a vacuum [2013-01]
B23Q 2703/06
. .
Mandrels with non rotatable claws; Mandrels with internal clamping; Clamping elements [2013-01]
B23Q 2703/08
. .
Devices for clamping a plurality of workpieces [2013-01]
B23Q 2703/10
. .
Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material [2013-01]
B23Q 2703/105
. . .
for clamping a crankshaft [2013-01]
B23Q 2703/12
.
Accessories for attaching [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/00
Driving working spindles or feeding members carrying tools or work [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/005
.
General aspects of driving arrangements in a lathe, e.g. indexing the spindle, devices for keeping the cutting speed constant, braking or reversing devices [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/02
.
Driving working spindles [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/023
. .
General aspects of driving a boring spindle [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/026
. .
Main drive for the spindles of milling machines [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/04
. .
by fluid pressure [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/043
. . .
for lathes [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/046
. . .
for broaching machines [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/06
. .
Mechanical drives with means for varying the speed ratio [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/062
. . .
for lathes [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/064
. . . .
mechanically controlled [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/066
. . . .
fluid pressure controlled [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/068
. . . .
electrically controlled [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/08
. .
Devices for preselecting speed in gear boxes of lathes [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/10
.
Feeding members carrying tools or work [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/102
. .
for lathes [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/104
. .
for milling machines [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/106
. .
for planing machines [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/108
. .
for slotting or mortising machines [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/12
. .
Fluid-pressure drives [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/122
. . .
for milling machines [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/125
. . .
for planing machines [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/127
. . .
for slotting or mortising machines [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/14
. .
Electric drives [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/145
. . .
for milling machines [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/16
. .
Feeding working spindles [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/165
. . .
General aspects of feeding a boring spindle [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/18
. .
Feeding other members supporting tools also feeding working spindles supports [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/182
. . .
in lathes [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/185
. . . .
Clutches [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/187
. . . . .
Automatic clutches [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/20
. . .
Gear boxes for thread cutting lathes with a lead screw [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/22
.
Limiting feed movement of a boring spindle [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/24
.
General aspects of limiting the carriage movement in lathes [2013-01]
B23Q 2705/26
.
Stopping the feed in case of overload or a break in a boring machine [2013-01]
B23Q 2707/00
Automatic supply or removal of metal workpieces [2013-01]
B23Q 2707/003
.
in a lathe [2013-01]
B23Q 2707/006
.
for thread cutting, e.g. bolts or crews [2013-01]
B23Q 2707/02
.
Drive [2013-01]
B23Q 2707/025
. .
Driving by vibration, shaking or jotting [2013-01]
B23Q 2707/04
.
by means of grippers also magnetic or pneumatic gripping [2013-01]
B23Q 2707/05
.
by means of roller ways [2013-01]
B23Q 2707/06
.
by means of magazines for plates [2013-01]
B23Q 2707/16
.
Devices for organising or spreading out workpieces on a conveyor; Devices for placing the pieces at predetermined intervals or devices for forming a regular flow of the pieces [2013-01]
B23Q 2709/00
Portable machines or devices for the cylindrical bores of valve bodies [2013-01]
B23Q 2716/00
Equipment for precise positioning of tool or work into particular locations [2013-01]
B23Q 2716/02
.
Devices for the axial positioning of the turret in a lathe; Devices for rotating and blocking the turret [2013-01]
B23Q 2716/04
.
Indexing devices for boring machines [2013-01]
B23Q 2716/06
.
Headstock dividers or devices for dividing in milling machines [2013-01]
B23Q 2716/08
.
Holders for tools or work comprising a divider or positioning devices [2013-01]
B23Q 2717/00
Arrangements for indicating or measuring [2013-01]
B23Q 2717/003
.
in lathes [2013-01]
B23Q 2717/006
.
in milling machines [2013-01]
B23Q 2727/00
Lathes or mechanisms for making work with a non-circular section without a model or a shaped tool [2013-01]
B23Q 2735/00
Control systems or devices for copying from a pattern or master model [2013-01]
B23Q 2735/002
.
in a milling machine [2013-01]
B23Q 2735/004
. .
the workpiece being immobile during milling [2013-01]
B23Q 2735/006
. .
the workpiece rotating during milling [2013-01]
B23Q 2735/008
.
in a planing machine [2013-01]
B23Q 2735/02
.
Means for transforming movement of the feeler into feed movement of tool or work [2013-01]
B23Q 2735/025
. .
in a lathe [2013-01]
B23Q 2735/04
. .
mechanically only [2013-01]
B23Q 2735/045
. . .
in a milling machine [2013-01]
B23Q 2735/06
. .
involving electrical means [2013-01]
B23Q 2735/062
. . .
in a lathe [2013-01]
B23Q 2735/065
. . .
in a milling machine [2013-01]
B23Q 2735/067
. . . .
with rotation of the workpiece during milling [2013-01]
B23Q 2735/08
. .
involving fluid means [2013-01]
B23Q 2735/082
. . .
in a lathe [2013-01]
B23Q 2735/085
. . .
in a milling machine [2013-01]
B23Q 2735/087
. . . .
with rotation of the workpiece during milling [2013-01]