Version: 2024.08
Loading Scheme...
CPC | COOPERATIVE PATENT CLASSIFICATION | |||
| B22D | CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES (shaping of plastics or substances in a plastic state B29C; metallurgical processing, selection of substances to be added to metal C21, C22) [2018-08] WARNING
|
B22D 1/00 | Treatment of fused masses in the ladle or the supply runners before casting {(for continuous casting B22D 11/10; metallurgical processing, e.g. refining of iron or other metal C21, C22, C25C)} [2013-01] |
B22D 1/002 | . | {Treatment with gases (C21C 7/072, C22B 9/05 take precedence)} [2013-01] |
B22D 1/005 | . . | {Injection assemblies therefor (features relating to gas injection, provided on closures of the sliding gate type B22D 41/42; provided on pouring nozzles B22D 41/58; provided on closures of the stopper-rod type B22D 41/186)} [2013-01] |
B22D 1/007 | . | {Treatment of the fused masses in the supply runners (B22D 1/002, B22D 1/005 take precedence)} [2013-01] |
B22D 2/00 | Arrangement of indicating or measuring devices, e.g. for temperature or viscosity of the fused mass [2016-05] |
B22D 2/001 | . | {for the slag appearance in a molten metal stream} [2013-01] |
B22D 2/003 | . | {for the level of the molten metal (B22D 11/181 and B22D 11/201 take precedence; level indicators in general G01F 23/00)} [2013-01] |
B22D 2/005 | . | {for the thickness of a frozen shell (B22D 11/188 and B22D 11/207 take precedence)} [2013-01] |
B22D 2/006 | . | {for the temperature of the molten metal (measuring temperature in general G01K)} [2013-01] |
B22D 2/008 | . | {for the viscosity of the molten metal (measuring viscosity in general G01N 11/00)} [2013-01] |
Casting of pigs, i.e. metal castings suitable for subsequently melting; similar casting [2013-01] |
B22D 3/00 |
B22D 3/02 | . | Moulding of beds [2013-01] |
B22D 5/00 | Machines or plants for pig or like casting [2013-01] |
B22D 5/005 | . | {Devices for stacking pigs; Pigforms to be stacked} [2013-01] |
B22D 5/02 | . | with rotary casting tables [2013-01] |
B22D 5/04 | . | with endless casting conveyors [2017-08] |
Casting of ingots, i.e. metal castings suitable for subsequently rolling or forging [2013-01] |
B22D 7/00 | Casting ingots, {e.g. from ferrous metals}(equipment for conveying molten metal B22D 35/00) [2016-05] |
B22D 7/005 | . | {from non-ferrous metals} [2013-01] |
B22D 7/02 | . | Casting compound ingots of two or more different metals in the molten state, i.e. integrally cast [2013-01] |
B22D 7/04 | . | Casting hollow ingots [2013-01] |
B22D 7/06 | . | Ingot moulds or their manufacture [2013-01] |
B22D 7/062 | . . | {Stools for ingot moulds} [2013-01] |
B22D 7/064 | . . | {Cooling the ingot moulds} [2013-01] |
B22D 7/066 | . . | {Manufacturing, repairing or reinforcing ingot moulds} [2013-01] |
B22D 7/068 | . . . | {characterised by the materials used therefor} [2013-01] |
B22D 7/08 | . . | Divided ingot moulds [2013-01] |
B22D 7/10 | . . |
B22D 7/102 | . . . | {from refractorial material only} [2013-01] |
B22D 7/104 | . . . | {from exothermic material only} [2013-01] |
B22D 7/106 | . . . | {Configuration of hot tops} [2013-01] |
B22D 7/108 | . . . | {Devices for making or fixing hot tops} [2013-01] |
B22D 7/12 | . | Appurtenances, e.g. for sintering, for preventing splashing [2013-01] |
B22D 9/00 | Machines or plants for casting ingots [2013-01] |
B22D 9/003 | . | {for top casting} [2013-01] |
B22D 9/006 | . | {for bottom casting} [2013-01] |
Particular casting processes; Machines or apparatus therefor [2013-01] |
B22D 11/00 | Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths (metal drawing, metal extruding B21C) [2013-01] |
B22D 11/001 | . | {of specific alloys} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/002 | . . | {Stainless steels} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/003 | . . | {Aluminium alloys} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/004 | . . | {Copper alloys} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/005 | . | {of wire (casting on wire B22D 19/14)} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/006 | . | {of tubes} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/007 | . | {of composite ingots, i.e. two or more molten metals of different compositions being used to integrally cast the ingots (casting of composite ingots in definite lengths B22D 7/02)} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/008 | . | {of clad ingots, i.e. the molten metal being cast against a continuous strip forming part of the cast product} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/009 | . | {of work of special cross-section, e.g. I-beams, U-profiles} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/01 | . | without moulds, e.g. on molten surfaces [2013-01] |
B22D 11/015 | . . | {using magnetic field for conformation, i.e. the metal is not in contact with a mould} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/04 | . | into open-ended moulds (B22D 11/06, B22D 11/07 take precedence; plants for continuous casting, e.g. for upwardly drawing the strand B22D 11/14) [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0401 | . . | {Moulds provided with a feed head} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0403 | . . | {Multiple moulds} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0405 | . . | {Rotating moulds} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0406 | . . | {Moulds with special profile} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0408 | . . | {Moulds for casting thin slabs} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/041 | . . |
B22D 11/043 | . . |
B22D 11/045 | . . |
B22D 11/0455 | . . . | {Bidirectional horizontal casting} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/047 | . . . | Means for joining tundish to mould [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0475 | . . . . | {characterised by use of a break ring} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/049 | . . | for direct chill casting, e.g. electromagnetic casting [2013-01] |
B22D 11/05 | . . | into moulds having adjustable walls [2013-01] |
B22D 11/051 | . . | into moulds having oscillating walls [2013-01] |
B22D 11/053 | . . | Means for oscillating the moulds [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0535 | . . . | {in a horizontal plane} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/055 | . . |
B22D 11/057 | . . | Manufacturing or calibrating the moulds [2013-01] |
B22D 11/059 | . . | Mould materials or platings [2013-01] |
B22D 11/06 | . | into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0602 | . . | {formed by a casting wheel and belt, e.g. Properzi-process} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0605 | . . | {formed by two belts, e.g. Hazelett-process} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0608 | . . | {formed by caterpillars} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0611 | . . | {formed by a single casting wheel, e.g. for casting amorphous metal strips or wires} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0614 | . . . | {the casting wheel being immersed in a molten metal bath, and drawing out upwardly the casting strip} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0617 | . . . | {the casting wheel having its axis vertical and a casting strip formed in a peripheral groove of the wheel} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/062 | . . . | {the metal being cast on the inside surface of the casting wheel} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0622 | . . | {formed by two casting wheels} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0625 | . . . | {the two casting wheels being immersed in a molten metal bath and drawing out upwardly the casting strip} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0628 | . . | {formed by more than two casting wheels} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0631 | . . | {formed by a travelling straight surface, e.g. through-like moulds, a belt} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0634 | . . | {formed by a casting wheel and a co-operating shoe} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0637 | . . | {Accessories therefor} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/064 | . . . | {for supplying molten metal (supplying molten metal to open-ended moulds B22D 11/10)} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0642 | . . . . | {Nozzles (nozzles used in open-ended moulds B22D 41/50)} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0645 | . . . . | {Sealing means for the nozzle between the travelling surfaces} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0648 | . . . | {Casting surfaces} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0651 | . . . . | {Casting wheels (B22D 11/0682 takes precedence)} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0654 | . . . . | {Casting belts (B22D 11/0685 takes precedence)} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0657 | . . . . | {Caterpillars (B22D 11/0688 takes precedence)} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/066 | . . . . | {Side dams (B22D 11/0691 takes precedence)} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0662 | . . . . . | {having electromagnetic confining means} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0665 | . . . | {for treating the casting surfaces, e.g. calibrating, cleaning, dressing, preheating} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0668 | . . . . | {for dressing, coating or lubricating} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0671 | . . . . | {for heating or drying} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0674 | . . . . | {for machining} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0677 | . . . | {for guiding, supporting or tensioning the casting belts} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/068 | . . . | {for cooling the cast product during its passage through the mould surfaces (cooling open-ended moulds B22D 11/04; secondary cooling B22D 11/124)} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0682 | . . . . | {by cooling the casting wheel} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0685 | . . . . | {by cooling the casting belts (B22D 11/0677 takes precedence)} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0688 | . . . . | {by cooling the caterpillars} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0691 | . . . . | {by cooling the side dams} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0694 | . . . | {for peeling-off or removing the cast product} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/0697 | . . . | {for casting in a protected atmosphere} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/07 | . | Lubricating the moulds [2013-01] |
B22D 11/08 | . | Accessories for starting the casting procedure [2013-01] |
B22D 11/081 | . . | {Starter bars} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/083 | . . . | {Starter bar head; Means for connecting or detaching starter bars and ingots} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/085 | . . | {Means for storing or introducing the starter bars in the moulds} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/086 | . . | {Means for connecting cast ingots of different sizes or compositions} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/088 | . . | {Means for sealing the starter bar head in the moulds} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/10 | . |
B22D 11/103 | . . | Distributing the molten metal, e.g. using runners, floats, distributors [2013-01] |
B22D 11/106 | . . |
B22D 11/108 | . . | Feeding additives, powders, or the like [2013-01] |
B22D 11/11 | . . | Treating the molten metal [2013-01] |
B22D 11/111 | . . . | by using protecting powders [2013-01] |
B22D 11/112 | . . . | by accelerated cooling [2013-01] |
B22D 11/113 | . . . | by vacuum treating [2013-01] |
B22D 11/114 | . . . |
B22D 11/115 | . . . . | by using magnetic fields [2013-01] |
B22D 11/116 | . . . | Refining the metal [2013-01] |
B22D 11/117 | . . . . |
B22D 11/118 | . . . . |
B22D 11/119 | . . . . | by filtering [2013-01] |
B22D 11/12 | . | Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ (rolling immediately subsequent to continuous casting B21B 1/46, B21B 13/22) [2013-01] |
B22D 11/1206 | . . | {for plastic shaping of strands (rolling mills B21B 1/46)} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/1213 | . . | {for heating or insulating strands} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/122 | . . | {using magnetic fields} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/1226 | . . | {for straightening strands} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/1233 | . . | {for marking strands} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/124 | . . | for cooling [2013-01] |
B22D 11/1241 | . . . | {by transporting the cast stock through a liquid medium bath or a fluidized bed} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/1243 | . . . | {by using cooling grids or cooling plates} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/1245 | . . . | {using specific cooling agents} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/1246 | . . . | {Nozzles; Spray heads} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/1248 | . . . | {Means for removing cooling agent from the surface of the cast stock} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/126 | . . | for cutting [2013-01] |
B22D 11/1265 | . . . | {having auxiliary devices for deburring} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/128 | . . | for removing [2013-01] |
B22D 11/1281 | . . . | {Vertical removing} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/1282 | . . . | {Vertical casting and curving the cast stock to the horizontal} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/1284 | . . . | {Horizontal removing} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/1285 | . . . | {Segment changing devices for supporting or guiding frames} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/1287 | . . . | {Rolls; Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls while in use} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/1288 | . . . | {Walking bar members} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/14 | . | Plants for continuous casting [2013-01] |
B22D 11/141 | . . | {for vertical casting} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/142 | . . | {for curved casting} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/143 | . . | {for horizontal casting} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/144 | . . | {with a rotating mould} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/145 | . . | {for upward casting} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/146 | . . | {for inclined casting} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/147 | . . | {Multi-strand plants} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/148 | . . | {Safety arrangements} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/16 | . | Controlling or regulating processes or operations [2013-01] |
B22D 11/161 | . . | {for automatic starting the casting process} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/163 | . . | {for cutting cast stock} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/165 | . . | {for the supply of casting powder} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/166 | . . | {for mould oscillation} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/168 | . . | {for adjusting the mould size or mould taper} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/18 | . . |
B22D 11/181 | . . . | {responsive to molten metal level or slag level} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/182 | . . . . | {by measuring temperature} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/183 | . . . . | {by measuring molten metal weight} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/185 | . . . . | {by using optical means} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/186 | . . . . | {by using electric, magnetic, sonic or ultrasonic means} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/187 | . . . . | {by using X-rays or nuclear radiation} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/188 | . . . | {responsive to thickness of solidified shell} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/20 | . . | for removing cast stock [2013-01] |
B22D 11/201 | . . . | {responsive to molten metal level or slag level} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/202 | . . . . | {by measuring temperature} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/203 | . . . . | {by measuring molten metal weight} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/204 | . . . . | {by using optical means} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/205 | . . . . | {by using electric, magnetic, sonic or ultrasonic means} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/206 | . . . . | {by using X-rays or nuclear radiation} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/207 | . . . | {responsive to thickness of solidified shell} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/208 | . . . | {for aligning the guide rolls} [2013-01] |
B22D 11/22 | . . | for cooling cast stock or mould [2013-01] |
B22D 11/225 | . . . | {for secondary cooling} [2013-01] |
B22D 13/00 | Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force [2013-01] |
B22D 13/02 | . | of elongated solid or hollow bodies, e.g. pipes, in moulds rotating around their longitudinal axis [2013-01] |
B22D 13/023 | . . | {the longitudinal axis being horizontal} [2013-01] |
B22D 13/026 | . . | {the longitudinal axis being vertical} [2013-01] |
B22D 13/04 | . | of shallow solid or hollow bodies, e.g. wheels or rings, in moulds rotating around their axis of symmetry [2013-01] |
B22D 13/06 | . | of solid or hollow bodies in moulds rotating around an axis arranged outside the mould [2013-01] |
B22D 13/063 | . . | {for dentistry or jewellery} [2013-01] |
B22D 13/066 | . . | {several moulds being disposed in a circle} [2013-01] |
B22D 13/08 | . | in which a stationary mould is fed from a rotating mass of liquid metal [2013-01] |
B22D 13/10 | . | Accessories for centrifugal casting apparatus, e.g. moulds, linings therefor, means for feeding molten metal, cleansing moulds, removing castings (making or lining moulds B22C) [2013-01] |
B22D 13/101 | . . | {Moulds} [2013-01] |
B22D 13/102 | . . . | {Linings for moulds (making or lining moulds B22C)} [2013-01] |
B22D 13/104 | . . . | {Cores} [2013-01] |
B22D 13/105 | . . . | {Cooling for moulds or cores} [2013-01] |
B22D 13/107 | . . | {Means for feeding molten metal} [2013-01] |
B22D 13/108 | . . | {Removing of casting} [2013-01] |
B22D 13/12 | . | Controlling, supervising, specially adapted to centrifugal casting, e.g. for safety reasons (controlling or regulating in general G05) [2013-01] |
B22D 15/00 | Casting using a mould or core of which a part significant to the process is of high thermal conductivity, e.g. chill casting; Moulds or accessories specially adapted therefor [2013-01] |
B22D 15/005 | . | {of rolls, wheels or the like (B22D 19/16 takes precedence)} [2013-01] |
B22D 15/02 | . | of cylinders, pistons, bearing shells or like thin-walled objects [2013-01] |
B22D 15/04 | . |
B22D 17/00 | Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure [2013-01] |
B22D 17/002 | . | {using movable moulds (for plastics B29C 45/04)} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/005 | . | {using two or more fixed moulds (for plastics B29C 45/12)} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/007 | . | {Semi-solid pressure die casting} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/02 | . | Hot chamber machines, i.e. with heated press chamber in which metal is melted [2013-01] |
B22D 17/04 | . . | Plunger machines [2013-01] |
B22D 17/06 | . . | Air injection machines [2017-08] |
B22D 17/08 | . | Cold chamber machines, i.e. with unheated press chamber into which molten metal is ladled [2013-01] |
B22D 17/10 | . . | with horizontal press motion [2013-01] |
B22D 17/12 | . . | with vertical press motion [2013-01] |
B22D 17/14 | . | Machines with evacuated die cavity [2013-01] |
B22D 17/145 | . . | {Venting means therefor (for permanent moulds B22C 9/067)} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/16 | . | specially adapted for casting slide fasteners or elements therefor [2013-01] |
B22D 17/18 | . | Machines built up from units providing for different combinations [2013-01] |
B22D 17/20 | . | Accessories: Details [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2007 | . . | {Methods or apparatus for cleaning or lubricating moulds} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2015 | . . | {Means for forcing the molten metal into the die (for plastics B29C 45/46)} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2023 | . . . | {Nozzles or shot sleeves} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/203 | . . . | {Injection pistons (B22D 17/2053 takes precedence; for plastics B29C 45/53)} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2038 | . . . | {Heating, cooling or lubricating the injection unit (for plastics B29C 45/74, B29C 45/83)} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2046 | . . . | {with provisions for damping the pressure peak} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2053 | . . . | {using two or more cooperating injection pistons} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2061 | . . . | {using screws} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2069 | . . . | {Exerting after-pressure on the moulding material} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2076 | . . | {Cutting-off equipment for sprues or ingates (for plastics B29C 45/38)} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2084 | . . | {Manipulating or transferring devices for evacuating cast pieces} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2092 | . . | {Safety devices (for plastics B29C 45/84)} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/22 | . . | Dies (manufacture, see the appropriate class, e.g. B23P 15/24); Die plates; Die supports; Cooling equipment for dies; Accessories for loosening and ejecting castings from dies [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2209 | . . . | {Selection of die materials (for permanent moulds B22C 9/061)} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2218 | . . . | {Cooling or heating equipment for dies (for permanent moulds B22C 9/065; for plastics B29C 45/73)} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2227 | . . . | {Die seals (for plastics B29C 45/2608)} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2236 | . . . | {Equipment for loosening or ejecting castings from dies (for plastics B29C 45/40)} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2245 | . . . | {having walls provided with means for marking or patterning} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2254 | . . . | {having screw-threaded die walls} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2263 | . . . | {having tubular die cavities} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2272 | . . . | {Sprue channels} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/2281 | . . . . | {closure devices therefor} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/229 | . . . | {with exchangeable die part (B22D 17/2245 takes precedence)} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/24 | . . . | Accessories for locating and holding cores or inserts [2013-01] |
B22D 17/26 | . . | Mechanisms or devices for locking or opening dies [2013-01] |
B22D 17/263 | . . . | {mechanically} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/266 | . . . | {hydraulically} [2013-01] |
B22D 17/28 | . . | Melting pots [2013-01] |
B22D 17/30 | . . | Accessories for supplying molten metal, e.g. in rations (supplying molten metal in ration in general B22D 39/00) [2013-01] |
B22D 17/32 | . . | Controlling equipment [2013-01] |
B22D 18/00 | Pressure casting; Vacuum casting (B22D 17/00 takes precedence; treating the metal in the mould by using pressure or vacuum B22D 27/00) [2013-01] |
B22D 18/02 | . | Pressure casting making use of mechanical pressure devices, e.g. cast-forging (B22D 18/04 takes precedence) [2013-01] |
B22D 18/04 | . | Low pressure casting, i.e. making use of pressures up to a few bars to fill the mould [2013-01] |
B22D 18/06 | . | Vacuum casting, i.e. making use of vacuum to fill the mould [2013-01] |
B22D 18/08 | . | Controlling, supervising, e.g. for safety reasons (controlling or regulating in general G05) [2013-01] |
B22D 19/00 | Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product (B22D 23/04 takes precedence; alumino-thermic welding B23K 23/00; coating by casting molten material on the substrate C23C 6/00) [2013-01] |
B22D 19/0009 | . | {Cylinders, pistons} [2013-01] |
B22D 19/0018 | . . | {cylinders with fins} [2013-01] |
B22D 19/0027 | . . | {pistons} [2013-01] |
B22D 19/0036 | . | {gears} [2013-01] |
B22D 19/0045 | . | {household utensils} [2013-01] |
B22D 19/0054 | . | {rotors, stators for electrical motors} [2013-01] |
B22D 19/0063 | . | {finned exchangers (cylinders B22D 19/0018)} [2013-01] |
B22D 19/0072 | . | {for making objects with integrated channels} [2013-01] |
B22D 19/0081 | . | {pretreatment of the insert, e.g. for enhancing the bonding between insert and surrounding cast metal} [2013-01] |
B22D 19/009 | . | {for casting objects the members of which can be separated afterwards} [2013-01] |
B22D 19/02 | . |
B22D 19/04 | . | for joining parts [2013-01] |
B22D 19/045 | . . | {for joining tubes} [2013-01] |
B22D 19/06 | . | for manufacturing or repairing tools [2013-01] |
B22D 19/08 | . | for building-up linings or coverings, e.g. of anti-frictional metal [2013-01] |
B22D 19/085 | . . | {of anti-frictional metal} [2013-01] |
B22D 19/10 | . | Repairing defective or damaged objects by metal casting procedures (by other procedures B23P 6/04; ingot mould B22D 7/06; B22D 19/06 takes precedence) [2013-01] |
B22D 19/12 | . | for making objects, e.g. hinges, with parts which are movable relatively to one another [2013-01] |
B22D 19/14 | . | the objects being filamentary or particulate in form (making alloys containing fibres or filaments by contacting the fibres or filaments with molten metal C22C 47/08) [2013-01] |
B22D 19/16 | . | for making compound objects cast of two or more different metals, e.g. for making rolls for rolling mills (casting compound ingots B22D 7/02) [2013-01] |
B22D 21/00 | Casting non-ferrous metals or metallic compounds so far as their metallurgical properties are of importance for the casting procedure; Selection of compositions therefor {(non-ferrous ingots B22D 7/005)} [2017-08] |
B22D 21/002 | . | {Castings of light metals} [2013-01] |
B22D 21/005 | . . | {with high melting point, e.g. Be 1280 degrees C, Ti 1725 degrees C} [2013-01] |
B22D 21/007 | . . | {with low melting point, e.g. Al 659 degrees C, Mg 650 degrees C} [2013-01] |
B22D 21/02 | . | Casting exceedingly oxidisable non-ferrous metals, e.g. in inert atmosphere (use of inert atmosphere in casting metals in general B22D 23/00; apparatus for vacuum casting B22D 27/15) [2013-01] |
B22D 21/022 | . . | {Casting heavy metals, with exceedingly high melting points, i.e. more than 1600 degrees C, e.g. W 3380 degrees C, Ta 3000 degrees C, Mo 2620 degrees C, Zr 1860 degrees C, Cr 1765 degrees C, V 1715 degrees C} [2013-01] |
B22D 21/025 | . . | {Casting heavy metals with high melting point, i.e. 1000 - 1600 degrees C, e.g. Co 1490 degrees C, Ni 1450 degrees C, Mn 1240 degrees C, Cu 1083 degrees C} [2013-01] |
B22D 21/027 | . . | {Casting heavy metals with low melting point, i.e. less than 1000 degrees C, e.g. Zn 419 degrees C, Pb 327 degrees C, Sn 232 degrees C} [2013-01] |
B22D 21/04 | . . |
B22D 21/06 | . | Casting non-ferrous metals with a high melting point, e.g. metallic carbides (B22D 21/02 takes precedence) [2013-01] |
B22D 23/00 | Casting processes not provided for in groups B22D 1/00 - B22D 21/00 (making metallic powder by casting B22F 9/08; alumino-thermic welding B23K 23/00; remelting metals C22B 9/16) [2016-05] |
B22D 23/003 | . | {Moulding by spraying metal on a surface} [2013-01] |
B22D 23/006 | . | {Casting by filling the mould through rotation of the mould together with a molten metal holding recipient, about a common axis} [2013-01] |
B22D 23/02 | . | Top casting [2013-01] |
B22D 23/04 | . | Casting by dipping (hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape C23C 2/00) [2013-01] |
B22D 23/06 | . | Melting-down metal, e.g. metal particles, in the mould [2013-01] |
B22D 23/10 | . . |
B22D 25/00 | Special casting characterised by the nature of the product (B22D 15/02, B22D 17/16, B22D 19/00 take precedence; casting stereotype plates B41D 3/00) [2013-01] |
B22D 25/005 | . | {Casting metal foams} [2013-01] |
B22D 25/02 | . |
B22D 25/023 | . . | {Casting chains or the like} [2013-01] |
B22D 25/026 | . . | {Casting jewelry articles (B22D 13/063 takes precedence)} [2013-01] |
B22D 25/04 | . . | Casting metal electric battery plates or the like (manufacture thereof by multi-step processes H01M 4/82) [2013-01] |
B22D 25/06 | . |
B22D 25/08 | . . |
B22D 27/00 | Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile (B22D 7/12, B22D 11/10, B22D 43/00 take precedence); {Pressure or vacuum casting (B22D 17/00 takes precedence)} [2013-01] |
B22D 27/003 | . | {by using inert gases} [2013-01] |
B22D 27/006 | . | {by using reactive gases} [2013-01] |
B22D 27/02 | . |
B22D 27/04 | . | Influencing the temperature of the metal, e.g. by heating or cooling the mould [2013-01] |
B22D 27/045 | . . | {Directionally solidified castings} [2013-01] |
B22D 27/06 | . . |
B22D 27/08 | . | Shaking, vibrating, or turning of moulds [2013-01] |
B22D 27/09 | . | by using pressure [2013-01] |
B22D 27/11 | . . | making use of mechanical pressing devices [2013-01] |
B22D 27/13 | . . | making use of gas pressure [2013-01] |
B22D 27/15 | . | by using vacuum [2013-01] |
B22D 27/18 | . | Measures for using chemical processes for influencing the surface composition of castings, e.g. for increasing resistance to acid attack [2013-01] |
B22D 27/20 | . | Measures not previously mentioned for influencing the grain structure or texture; Selection of compositions therefor [2013-01] |
B22D 29/00 | Removing castings from moulds, not restricted to casting processes covered by a single main group; Removing cores; Handling ingots {(B22D 13/10, B22D 11/124, B22D 17/00 take precedence)} [2013-01] |
B22D 29/001 | . | {Removing cores} [2013-01] |
B22D 29/002 | . . | {by leaching, washing or dissolving} [2013-01] |
B22D 29/003 | . . | {using heat} [2013-01] |
B22D 29/005 | . . | {by vibrating or hammering} [2013-01] |
B22D 29/006 | . . | {by abrasive, water or air blasting} [2013-01] |
B22D 29/007 | . . | {by using explosive shock waves} [2013-01] |
B22D 29/008 | . . . | {in a liquid medium} [2013-01] |
B22D 29/02 | . | Vibratory apparatus specially designed for shaking out flasks [2013-01] |
B22D 29/04 | . | Handling or stripping castings or ingots (grippers in general, see the relevant subclasses, e.g. B66C) [2013-01] |
B22D 29/06 | . . | Strippers actuated by fluid pressure [2013-01] |
B22D 29/08 | . . | Strippers actuated mechanically [2013-01] |
B22D 30/00 | Cooling castings, not restricted to casting processes covered by a single main group (accessories for cooling cast stock in continuous casting of metals B22D 11/124; controlling or regulating processes or operations for cooling cast stock or mould in continuous casting of metals B22D 11/22; chill casting B22D 15/00) [2013-01] |
B22D 31/00 | Cutting-off surplus material, e.g. gates; {Cleaning and working on castings (B22D 17/2076 takes precedence)} [2013-01] |
B22D 31/002 | . | {Cleaning, working on castings} [2013-01] |
B22D 31/005 | . . | {Sealing or impregnating porous castings} [2013-01] |
B22D 31/007 | . . | {Tumbling mills} [2013-01] |
B22D 33/00 | Equipment for handling moulds [2013-01] |
B22D 33/005 | . | {Transporting flaskless moulds} [2013-01] |
B22D 33/02 | . | Turning or transposing moulds [2013-01] |
B22D 33/04 | . | Bringing together or separating moulds [2013-01] |
B22D 33/06 | . | Burdening or relieving moulds [2013-01] |
B22D 35/00 | Equipment for conveying molten metal into beds or moulds (B22D 37/00 - B22D 41/00 take precedence) [2024-01] |
B22D 35/02 | . | into beds [2013-01] |
B22D 35/04 | . | into moulds, e.g. base plates, runners [2013-01] |
B22D 35/045 | . . | {Runner base plates for bottom casting ingots} [2013-01] |
B22D 35/06 | . | Heating or cooling equipment [2013-01] |
B22D 37/00 | Controlling or regulating the pouring of molten metal from a casting melt-holding vessel ({B22D 11/18,} B22D 39/00, B22D 41/00 take precedence) [2024-01] |
B22D 37/005 | . | {Shielding the molten metal stream (B22D 11/106, B22D 41/50 take precedence)} [2013-01] |
B22D 39/00 | Equipment for supplying molten metal in rations [2024-01] |
B22D 39/003 | . | {using electromagnetic field} [2013-01] |
B22D 39/006 | . . | {Electromagnetic conveyors} [2016-05] |
B22D 39/02 | . | having means for controlling the amount of molten metal by volume [2013-01] |
B22D 39/023 | . . | {using a displacement member} [2013-01] |
B22D 39/026 | . . | {using a ladler} [2013-01] |
B22D 39/04 | . | having means for controlling the amount of molten metal by weight [2013-01] |
B22D 39/06 | . | having means for controlling the amount of molten metal by controlling the pressure above the molten metal [2013-01] |
B22D 41/00 | Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like (B22D 39/00, B22D 43/00 take precedence) [2013-01] |
B22D 41/001 | . | {devices for cleaning ladles (cleaning in general B08B)} [2013-01] |
B22D 41/003 | . | {with impact pads} [2013-01] |
B22D 41/005 | . | with heating or cooling means [2013-01] |
B22D 41/01 | . . | Heating means [2013-01] |
B22D 41/015 | . . . | with external heating, i.e. the heat source not being a part of the ladle [2013-01] |
B22D 41/02 | . | Linings [2013-01] |
B22D 41/023 | . . | {Apparatus used for making or repairing linings (equipment used for making or repairing converter linings C21C 5/441)} [2013-01] |
B22D 41/026 | . . | {Apparatus used for fracturing and removing of linings} [2013-01] |
B22D 41/04 | . | tiltable [2013-01] |
B22D 41/05 | . . | Tea-pot spout ladles [2013-01] |
B22D 41/06 | . | Equipment for tilting [2013-01] |
B22D 41/08 | . |
B22D 41/12 | . |
B22D 41/13 | . . | Ladle turrets [2013-01] |
B22D 41/14 | . | Closures [2013-01] |
B22D 41/16 | . . | stopper-rod type, i.e. a stopper-rod being positioned downwardly through the vessel and the metal therein, for selective registry with the pouring opening [2013-01] |
B22D 41/18 | . . . | Stopper-rods therefor [2013-01] |
B22D 41/183 | . . . . | {with cooling means} [2013-01] |
B22D 41/186 | . . . . | {with means for injecting a fluid into the melt} [2013-01] |
B22D 41/20 | . . . | Stopper-rod operating equipment [2013-01] |
B22D 41/22 | . . | sliding-gate type, i.e. having a fixed plate and a movable plate in sliding contact with each other for selective registry of their openings [2013-01] |
B22D 41/24 | . . . |
B22D 41/26 | . . . |
B22D 41/28 | . . . |
B22D 41/30 | . . . . | Manufacturing or repairing thereof [2013-01] |
B22D 41/32 | . . . . . | characterised by the materials used therefor [2013-01] |
B22D 41/34 | . . . . | Supporting, fixing or centering means therefor [2013-01] |
B22D 41/36 | . . . . | Treating the plates, e.g. lubricating, heating (ladles, cups or the like with heating means B22D 41/01) [2013-01] |
B22D 41/38 | . . . | Means for operating the sliding gate [2013-01] |
B22D 41/40 | . . . | Means for pressing the plates together [2013-01] |
B22D 41/42 | . . . | Features relating to gas injection [2013-01] |
B22D 41/44 | . . | Consumable closure means, i.e. closure means being used only once [2013-01] |
B22D 41/46 | . . . | Refractory plugging masses [2013-01] |
B22D 41/465 | . . . . | {Unplugging a vessel discharge port} [2013-01] |
B22D 41/48 | . . . | Meltable closures [2013-01] |
B22D 41/50 | . | Pouring-nozzles [2013-01] |
B22D 41/502 | . . | {Connection arrangements; Sealing means therefor} [2013-01] |
B22D 41/505 | . . | {Rings, inserts or other means preventing external nozzle erosion by the slag} [2013-01] |
B22D 41/507 | . . | {giving a rotating motion to the issuing molten metal} [2013-01] |
B22D 41/52 | . . | Manufacturing or repairing thereof [2013-01] |
B22D 41/54 | . . . | characterised by the materials used therefor [2013-01] |
B22D 41/56 | . . | Means for supporting, manipulating or changing a pouring-nozzle [2013-01] |
B22D 41/58 | . . | with gas injecting means [2013-01] |
B22D 41/60 | . . | with heating or cooling means [2013-01] |
B22D 41/62 | . . | with stirring or vibrating means [2013-01] |
B22D 43/00 | Mechanical cleaning, e.g. skimming of molten metals [2013-01] |
B22D 43/001 | . | {Retaining slag during pouring molten metal} [2013-01] |
B22D 43/002 | . . | {by using floating means} [2013-01] |
B22D 43/004 | . . | {by using filtering means (B22C 9/086 takes precedence)} [2013-01] |
B22D 43/005 | . | {Removing slag from a molten metal surface} [2013-01] |
B22D 43/007 | . . | {by using scrapers} [2013-01] |
B22D 43/008 | . . | {by suction} [2013-01] |
B22D 45/00 | Equipment for casting, not otherwise provided for [2013-01] |
B22D 45/005 | . | {Evacuation of fumes, dust or waste gases during manipulations in the foundry (during steel manufacture C21C 5/38; evacuation from furnaces F27D 17/001)} [2013-01] |
B22D 46/00 | Controlling, supervising, not restricted to casting covered by a single main group, e.g. for safety reasons (controlling or regulating in general G05) [2013-01] |
B22D 47/00 | Casting plants [2013-01] |
B22D 47/02 | . | for both moulding and casting [2013-01] |