CPC Definition - Subclass B43L
This place covers:
boards, e.g. blackboards or whiteboards, or tablets of large scale and small scale, e.g. portable, having essentially a planar surface specifically adapted to be written upon by manual operation using a writing implement, e.g. chalk sticks or colouring pens
accessories, e.g. underlays, for supporting all kind of substrates upon which writing or drawing operations have to be executed
blotters for writing inks or colours in form of single paper sheets, rolled-up paper, non-paper sheets or rolls and blotting pads forming specific underlays
writing or drawing aids including rulers, templates and all kind of drawing instruments including specifically adapted accessories therefore, e.g. means to prevent slippage during writing or drawing operations or facilitating supports for attachment to hands or arms
writing or drawing accessories, e.g.:
- rubbers
- erasing devices for manual or automated operations
- writing board cleaning devices including accessories therefore
- sharpeners for pencils or single leads
- ink receptacles for writing inks in fluid, solid or powdered form, including caps, closure means and filling devices
- and ink stands also supporting ink receptacles.
This place does not cover:
Wall mounting or suspension arrangements for blackboards or the like, e.g. easels or stands | |
Implements for writing or drawing in generale.g. pens, pencils | |
Devices used for both teaching and facilitating writing or drawing |
Attention is drawn to the following places, which may be of interest for search:
Bracelets with means for attaching a writing or a memo pad | |
Drawing desks or tables in general | |
Tables convertible into drawing-desks | |
Accessories for furniture in general | |
Apparatus for applying liquids/fluids in general | |
Processes for applying liquids/fluids in general | |
Cleaning devices and processes in general | |
Arrangements for copying in machine tools | |
Cutting, perforating, punching, stamping-out in general | |
Printing machines or presses in general | |
Selective printing mechanisms having selectively activated printing elements, e.g. ink jet or thermal print heads, for consecutively printing character by character and line by line | |
Devices for manifolding, e.g. assemblies in the form of pads or books of single sheets, or in the form of continuous assemblies of webs | |
Stencilling apparatus for office or other commercial use | |
Printing, duplicating, marking or copying processes | |
Stencils, stencil materials and carriers for stencils used in printing apparatus | |
Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures | |
Bookbinding | |
Books, book covers, printed matter of special format or style not otherwise provided for | |
Sheets temporarily attached together, filing appliances | |
Bureau accessories not otherwise provided for, opening or closing of envelopes, inserting documents in envelopes | |
Machines, apparatus or tools for sculpturing, carving, engraving, guilloching in general | |
Machines or apparatus for embossing in general | |
Producing decorative effects, mosaics, paperhanging | |
Performing artistic painting or drawing in general | |
Performing artistic painting or drawing using at least one stencil | |
Kits having at least one stencil for painting or drawing | |
Special designs or patterns in general | |
Supporting attachments to shopping trolleys | |
Liquid receptacles in general | |
Coating compositions: inks, paints, varnishes, lacquers, pastes or solids for printing, writing and marking | |
Adhesives | |
Making blotting paper | |
Special paper substrates | |
Patterns or templates; jointing rulers for finishing work on buildings | |
Measuring, testing in general | |
Measuring scales or marks for direct reading | |
Apparatus for recording measured values | |
Optical systems or apparatus in general | |
Projectors in general | |
Controlling, regulating in general | |
Electric digital data processing | |
Control systems for drawing machines | |
Educational or demonstration appliances in general | |
Displaying, advertising, signs, labels |
In this place, the following terms or expressions are used with the meaning indicated:
Writing or drawing | always encompasses applying ink or colour or coloured material |
This place covers:
blackboards or whiteboards in rigid or flexible form,
slates,
special writing surfaces also including translucent surfaces in cooperation with backing members,
writing boards having additional magnetic action,
chemical details of boards or writing surfaces,
accessories, e.g. illuminating devices.
Attention is drawn to the following places, which may be of interest for search:
Tables in general | |
Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles in general | |
Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices | |
Displaying or advertising in general |
In this place, the following terms or expressions are used with the meaning indicated:
Blackboard | reusable board having a dark coloured writing surface, e.g. adapted to be written upon by use of a stick of chalk |
Whiteboard | reusable board having a clear coloured, almost white writing surface, e.g. adapted to be written upon by use of a colour pen |
This place covers:
rigid or flexible sheet-like substrates having a single layer structure or a multilayer structure
support structures for underlays in portable form or fixed to another substrate or device
accessories like casings, illuminating devices, luminescent substances, rain or moisture protection means.
This place does not cover:
Blotters in general | |
Clip boards and covers with clamping backs in general |
Attention is drawn to the following places, which may be of interest for search:
Bracelets with means for attaching a writing instrument or a memo pad | |
Luggage and hand carried bags in general | |
Supports for note pads | |
Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles in general | |
Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices |
This place covers:
usually portable boards,
pivotable drawing surface,
drawing copying devices using a transparency,
also including means for clamping sheets of paper thereto e.g. by magnets, suction devices.
Attention is drawn to the following places, which may be of interest for search:
Sheets temporarily attached together | |
Sheets and objects temporarily attached together and means therefore | |
Drawing-pins per se |
This place covers:
single rectangular shaped straightedges,
T-shaped and L-shaped straightedges,
plural non-adjustable straightedges, e.g. triangles, forming right and/or other angles,
plural straightedges including squares pivotably or slidably movable relative to each other,
accessories, e.g. rollers, holding means,
combined with other drawing aids,
combined with drawing equipment, e.g. for hatching, dotting.
Attention is drawn to the following places, which may be of interest for search:
Jointing rulers for finishing work on buildings | |
Rulers with scales or marks for direct reading |
This place covers:
compasses in form of beam compasses, having parallel legs or legs formed by flat springs,
dividers,
proportional compasses or dividers,
changeable leg ends for conversion into compasses, dividers, and callipers,
common features of compasses, dividers, and callipers,
e.g. legs, pivots, angle adjustments, mountings for points or writing appliances,
perforated or marked discs or rulers.
Attention is drawn to the following places, which may be of interest for search:
Compasses for drawing ellipses | |
Compasses for drawing spirals |
This place covers:
instruments for drawing conic sections, e.g. for drawing ellipses by having a compass, having stencils, having cords or similar devices, having gears, having guides,
instruments for drawing spirals,
instruments for drawing involutes.
This place covers:
devices forming part of drawing or writing appliances,
separate devices used for cooperation with writing or drawing appliances,
specific materials, e.g. magnetic.
Attention is drawn to the following places, which may be of interest for search:
Other bureau accessories in general |
This place covers:
automatic draughting machines and hand held drawing devices for keeping parallelism, including specific components like:
- drawing heads
- guides for rulers
- protractor heads including angle adjustment,
pantographic instruments for copying, enlarging or diminishing,
devices for drawing in perspective including:
- two-dimensional devices
- three-dimensional devices
- free-hand devices possibly with optical or projecting equipment
mathematical drawing instruments
contour tracing devices
automated and manual lettering devices
curve rulers or templets:
- including stencils for drawing figures, objects
- adjustable
hatching devices, which means devices generating stepwise movement of drawing equipment.
This place does not cover:
Straightedges | |
Circular curve-drawing or like equipment | |
Non-circular-curve-drawing instruments | |
Means to prevent slippage |
This place covers:
bracelets and/or wrist straps possibly including fastening means,
rigid ring-like or flexible supports.
Attention is drawn to the following places, which may be of interest for search:
Bracelets or wrist straps in general | |
Fasteners for bracelets or wrist straps in general | |
Holders or supports or connectors for writing implements in general | |
Holders for writing implements for assisting handicapped or disabled persons | |
Holders for writing implements comprising finger grips | |
Holders for writing implements for attachment to finger tips | |
Holders for crayons or chalks |
This place covers:
blotting paper sheets also including hand held use,
reeled blotting paper also including roller blotters,
use of blotting material other than paper.
Attention is drawn to the following places, which may be of interest for search:
Erasers or erasing devices for written, coloured material on paper or paper-like substrates in general | |
Devices for manifolding, e.g. assemblies in the form of pads or books of single sheets, or in the form of continuous assemblies of webs | |
Coated paper per se, coating material |
This place covers:
- erasing knives,
- fibrous erasers,
- erasing with fluids,
- erasing by electronic or electrolytic means,
- motor-driven erasers,
- eraser or rubber material, e.g. comprising hard or magnetic particles,
- magnetic or hand-held holders for erasers,
- finger mounted erasers,
- eraser shields,
- eraser cleaners,
- assembling, repairing, or finishing of erasers.
Attention is drawn to the following places, which may be of interest for search:
Knives, cutting devices in general | |
Devices, non-fluid media or methods for cancelling or correcting errors in typewriters or selective printing mechanisms | |
Hand or desk devices of the office or personal type, e.g. having rollers or pads, for applying liquid other than ink | |
Web delivery apparatus, also including hand-held apparatus, for applying correction coatings | |
Rubber material in general |
This place covers:
hand-held devices,
automatic cleaning devices,
auxiliary means for absorbing chalk dust,
wiper holders.
This place covers:
motor driven sharpeners,
hand-held sharpeners,
sharpeners with gearing, e.g. with cranked handles,
with continuous conveying means for the pencil,
with radial cutting blades,
with rasping surfaces,
with rotating cutting bodies,
only axial movement against cutting blades for sharpening pencils or leads,
mainly rotational movement against cutting blades for sharpening pencils or leads,
cutting blades for shaping the writing point.
Attention is drawn to the following places, which may be of interest for search:
Manufacture of wooden products having special shapes in general | |
Making slate-pencil writing-cores | |
Assembling, finishing, or repairing pens | |
Making non-propelling pencils | |
Making pencil writing cores |
This place covers:
portable ink receptacles,
ink receptacles incorporated in a table or bench,
ink receptacles having:
- wick feed,
- adjustable depth of dipping,
- separate dipping-cups,
- arrangements for dissolving ink powder,
- means for holding other objects,
- pen-wiping means,
accessories, e.g.:
- caps or closures,
- filling devices.
Attention is drawn to the following places, which may be of interest for search:
Inking devices for portable hand-operated stamps | |
Filling devices for writing implements in general | |
Desk sets or desk-receptacles, e.g. for holding writing appliances, forming bureau accessories in general | |
Closure members for containers in general |
This place covers:
supports for a single ink receptacle or a plurality of ink receptacles,
portable supports,
supports fixedly mounted e.g. on a desk or a table,
supports for ink receptacles having means for securing other objects thereon.
Attention is drawn to the following places, which may be of interest for search:
Desk sets or desk-receptacles, e.g. for holding writing appliances, forming bureau accessories in general |