Cooperative Patent Classification

  1. CPC Sections
  2. CPC Section C
  3. CPC Class C12
  4. CPC Subclass C12R
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Version: 2019.02
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CPC
COOPERATIVE PATENT CLASSIFICATION
C12R
PROCESSES USING MICROORGANISMS [2018-08]
NOTE

  • The basis for the bacteria terminology is "Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology", Eighth Edition, 19/75.
WARNINGS

  • The following IPC groups are not in the CPC scheme. The subject matter for these IPC groups is classified in the following CPC groups:
    C12R1/92-C12R1/94 covered by
  • In this subclass non-limiting references (in the sense of paragraph 39 of the Guide to the IPC) may still be displayed in the scheme.
C12R 1/00
Processes using microorganisms [2017-08]
C12R 1/01
.
using bacteria or actinomycetales [2013-01]
C12R 1/02
. .
Acetobacter [2013-01]
C12R 1/025
. .
Achromobacter [2013-01]
C12R 1/03
. .
Actinomadura [2013-01]
C12R 1/04
. .
Actinomyces [2013-01]
C12R 1/045
. .
Actinoplanes [2013-01]
C12R 1/05
. .
Alcaligenes [2013-01]
C12R 1/06
. .
Arthrobacter [2013-01]
C12R 1/065
. .
Azotobacter [2013-01]
C12R 1/07
. .
Bacillus [2013-01]
C12R 1/075
. . .
{Bacillus thuringiensis} [2013-01]
C12R 1/08
. . .
Bacillus brevis [2013-01]
C12R 1/085
. . .
Bacillus cereus [2013-01]
C12R 1/09
. . .
Bacillus circulans [2013-01]
C12R 1/10
. . .
Bacillus licheniformis [2013-01]
C12R 1/11
. . .
Bacillus megaterium [2013-01]
C12R 1/12
. . .
Bacillus polymyxa [2013-01]
C12R 1/125
. . .
Bacillus subtilis [2013-01]
C12R 1/13
. .
Brevibacterium [2013-01]
C12R 1/14
. .
Chainia [2013-01]
C12R 1/145
. .
Clostridium [2013-01]
C12R 1/15
. .
Corynebacterium [2013-01]
C12R 1/16
. . .
Corynebacterium diphtheriae [2013-01]
C12R 1/165
. . .
Corynebacterium poinsettiae [2013-01]
C12R 1/17
. . .
Corynebacterium pyogenes [2013-01]
C12R 1/18
. .
Erwinia [2013-01]
C12R 1/185
. .
Escherichia [2013-01]
C12R 1/19
. . .
Escherichia coli [2013-01]
C12R 1/20
. .
Flavobacterium [2013-01]
C12R 1/21
. .
Haemophilus [2013-01]
C12R 1/22
. .
Klebsiella [2013-01]
C12R 1/225
. .
Lactobacillus [2013-01]
C12R 1/23
. . .
Lactobacullus acidophilus [2013-01]
C12R 1/24
. . .
Lactobacillus brevis [2013-01]
C12R 1/245
. . .
Lactobacillus casei [2013-01]
C12R 1/25
. . .
Lactobacillus plantarum [2013-01]
C12R 1/26
. .
Methylomonas [2013-01]
C12R 1/265
. .
Micrococcus [2013-01]
C12R 1/27
. . .
Micrococcus flavus [2013-01]
C12R 1/28
. . .
Micrococcus glutamicus [2013-01]
C12R 1/285
. . .
Micrococcus lysodeikticus [2013-01]
C12R 1/29
. .
Micromonospora [2013-01]
C12R 1/30
. . .
Micromonospora chalcea [2013-01]
C12R 1/31
. . .
Micromonospora purpurea [2013-01]
C12R 1/32
. .
Mycobacterium [2013-01]
C12R 1/325
. . .
Mycobacterium avium [2013-01]
C12R 1/33
. . .
Mycobacterium fortuitum [2013-01]
C12R 1/34
. . .
Mycobacterium smegmatis [2013-01]
C12R 1/35
. .
Mycoplasma [2013-01]
C12R 1/36
. .
Neisseria [2013-01]
C12R 1/365
. .
Nocardia [2013-01]
C12R 1/37
. .
Proteus [2013-01]
C12R 1/38
. .
Pseudomonas [2013-01]
C12R 1/385
. . .
Pseudomonas aeruginosa [2013-01]
C12R 1/39
. . .
Pseudomonas fluorescens [2013-01]
C12R 1/40
. . .
Pseudomonas putida [2013-01]
C12R 1/41
. .
Rhizobium [2013-01]
C12R 1/42
. .
Salmonella [2013-01]
C12R 1/425
. .
Serratia [2013-01]
C12R 1/43
. . .
Serratia marcescens [2013-01]
C12R 1/44
. .
Staphylococcus [2013-01]
C12R 1/445
. . .
Staphylococcus aureus [2013-01]
C12R 1/45
. . .
Staphylococcus epidermidis [2013-01]
C12R 1/46
. .
Streptococcus; {Enterococcus; Lactococcus} [2013-01]
C12R 1/465
. .
Streptomyces [2013-01]
C12R 1/47
. . .
Streptomyces albus [2013-01]
C12R 1/48
. . .
Streptomyces antibioticus [2013-01]
C12R 1/485
. . .
Streptomyces aureofaciens [2013-01]
C12R 1/49
. . .
Streptomyces aureus [2013-01]
C12R 1/50
. . .
Streptomyces bikiniensis [2013-01]
C12R 1/51
. . .
Streptomyces candidus [2013-01]
C12R 1/52
. . .
Streptomyces chartreusis [2013-01]
C12R 1/525
. . .
Streptomyces diastatochromogenes [2013-01]
C12R 1/53
. . .
Streptomyces filipinensis [2013-01]
C12R 1/54
. . .
Streptomyces fradiae [2013-01]
C12R 1/545
. . .
Streptomyces griseus [2013-01]
C12R 1/55
. . .
Streptomyces hygroscopicus [2013-01]
C12R 1/56
. . .
Streptomyces lavendulae [2013-01]
C12R 1/565
. . .
Streptomyces lincolnensis [2013-01]
C12R 1/57
. . .
Streptomyces noursei [2013-01]
C12R 1/58
. . .
Streptomyces olivaceus [2013-01]
C12R 1/585
. . .
Streptomyces platensis [2013-01]
C12R 1/59
. . .
Streptomyces rimosus [2013-01]
C12R 1/60
. . .
Streptomyces sparosgenes [2013-01]
C12R 1/61
. . .
Streptomyces venezuelae [2013-01]
C12R 1/62
. .
Streptosporangium [2013-01]
C12R 1/625
. .
Streptoverticillium [2013-01]
C12R 1/63
. .
Vibrio [2013-01]
C12R 1/64
. .
Xanthomonas [2013-01]
C12R 1/645
.
using fungi [2013-01]
C12R 1/65
. .
Absidia [2013-01]
C12R 1/66
. .
Aspergillus [2013-01]
C12R 1/665
. . .
Aspergillus awamori [2013-01]
C12R 1/67
. . .
Aspergillus flavus [2013-01]
C12R 1/68
. . .
Aspergillus fumigatus [2013-01]
C12R 1/685
. . .
Aspergillus niger [2013-01]
C12R 1/69
. . .
Aspergillus oryzae [2013-01]
C12R 1/70
. . .
Aspergillus ustus [2013-01]
C12R 1/71
. . .
Aspergillus wentii [2013-01]
C12R 1/72
. .
Candida [2013-01]
C12R 1/725
. . .
Candida albicans [2013-01]
C12R 1/73
. . .
Candida lipolytica [2013-01]
C12R 1/74
. . .
Candida tropicalis [2013-01]
C12R 1/745
. .
Cephalosporium [2013-01]
C12R 1/75
. . .
Cephalosporium acremonium [2013-01]
C12R 1/76
. . .
Cephalosporium coerulescens [2013-01]
C12R 1/765
. . .
Cephalosporium crotocinigenum [2013-01]
C12R 1/77
. .
Fusarium [2013-01]
C12R 1/78
. .
Hansenula [2013-01]
C12R 1/785
. .
Mucor [2013-01]
C12R 1/79
. .
Paecilomyces [2013-01]
C12R 1/80
. .
Pencillium [2013-01]
C12R 1/81
. . .
Pencillium brevi [2013-01]
C12R 1/82
. . .
Penicillium chrysogenum [2013-01]
C12R 1/825
. . .
Penicillium notatum [2013-01]
C12R 1/83
. . .
Penicillium patulum [2013-01]
C12R 1/84
. .
Pichia [2013-01]
C12R 1/845
. .
Rhizopus [2013-01]
C12R 1/85
. .
Saccharomyces [2013-01]
C12R 1/86
. . .
Saccharomyces carlsbergensis [2013-01]
C12R 1/865
. . .
Sachharomyces cerevisiae [2013-01]
C12R 1/87
. . .
Saccharomyces lactis [2013-01]
C12R 1/88
. .
Torulopsis [2013-01]
C12R 1/885
. .
Trichoderma [2013-01]
C12R 1/89
.
using algae [2013-01]
C12R 1/90
.
using protozoa [2013-01]
C12R 1/91
.
using viruses or cell lines [2013-01]
United States Patent and Trademark Office