| Outline |
Indent Level
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| Color | Curly Brackets (indicating CPC extensions to IPC) | |
CPC | COOPERATIVE PATENT CLASSIFICATION | ||
![]() | HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION (safety devices in general F16P; fluid heaters having heat generating means F24H; with an intermediate heat-transfer medium coming into direct contact with heat-exchange media F28D 15/00 to F28D 19/00; details of heat-exchange apparatus of general application F28F) |
![]() | Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers (building construction E04H 5/12; enclosed spaces cooled by trickle F25; components parts of trickle coolers F28F 25/00; { indirect-contact cooling towers F28B 1/06} ) |
F28C 1/003 | . | { comprising outlet ducts for exhaust gases} |
F28C 1/02 | . | with counter-current only |
F28C 1/04 | . | with cross-current only |
F28C 1/06 | . | with both counter-current and cross-current |
F28C 1/08 | . | Arrangements for recovering heat from exhaust steam |
F28C 1/10 | . | Arrangements for suppressing noise |
F28C 1/12 | . | Arrangements for preventing clogging by frost |
F28C 1/14 | . | comprising also a non-direct contact heat exchange |
F28C 1/16 | . | Arrangements for preventing condensation, precipitation or mist formation, outside the cooler (F28C 1/14 takes precedence) |
![]() | Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus |
F28C 3/005 | . |
F28C 3/02 | . | the heat-exchange media both being gases or vapours |
F28C 3/04 | . | the heat-exchange media both being liquids |
![]() | F28C 3/06 | . | the heat-exchange media being a liquid and a gas or vapour (temperators for cooling steam F22) |
F28C 3/08 | . . | with change of state, e.g. absorption, evaporation, condensation (generating steam under pressure F22) |
![]() | F28C 3/10 | . | one heat-exchange medium at least being a fluent solid, e.g. a particulate material |
![]() | F28C 2001/00 | Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers (building construction E04H 5/12; enclosed spaces cooled by trickle F25; components parts of trickle coolers F28F 25/00; { indirect-contact cooling towers F28B 1/06} ) |
F28C 2001/006 | . | Systems comprising cooling towers, e.g. for recooling a cooling medium (for condensers F28B 9/06) |
![]() | F28C 2001/14 | . | comprising also a non-direct contact heat exchange |