| Outline |
Indent Level
| |
| Color | Curly Brackets (indicating CPC extensions to IPC) | |
CPC | COOPERATIVE PATENT CLASSIFICATION | ||
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![]() | Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts (with organic solvents C23G 5/02) |
![]() | C23G 1/02 | . | with acid solutions |
C23G 1/025 | . . | { acidic pickling pastes} |
![]() | C23G 1/04 | . . | using inhibitors |
![]() | C23G 1/08 | . . | Iron or steel |
C23G 1/081 | . . . | { solutions containing H2SO4} |
C23G 1/083 | . . . | { solutions containing H3PO4} |
C23G 1/085 | . . . | { solutions containing HNO3} |
C23G 1/086 | . . . | { solutions containing HF} |
C23G 1/088 | . . . | { solutions containing organic acids} |
![]() | C23G 1/10 | . . | Other heavy metals |
![]() | C23G 1/12 | . . | Light metals |
![]() | C23G 1/14 | . | with alkaline solutions |
![]() | C23G 1/16 | . . | using inhibitors |
C23G 1/19 | . . | Iron or steel |
![]() | C23G 1/20 | . . | Other heavy metals |
C23G 1/22 | . . | Light metals |
![]() | C23G 1/24 | . | with neutral solutions |
![]() | C23G 1/28 | . | with molten salts |
C23G 1/36 | . | Regeneration of waste pickling liquors |
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![]() | C23G 3/02 | . | for cleaning wires, strips, filaments continuously |
![]() | C23G 3/021 | . . | { by dipping} |
C23G 3/023 | . . | { by spraying} |
C23G 3/024 | . . | { by a combination of dipping and spraying} |
![]() | C23G 3/025 | . . | { Details of the apparatus, e.g. linings or sealing means} |
![]() | C23G 3/027 | . . | { Associated apparatus, e.g. for pretreating or after-treating} |
C23G 3/04 | . | for cleaning pipes |
![]() | C23G 5/02 | . | using organic solvents |
C23G 5/024 | . . | containing hydrocarbons |
![]() | C23G 5/028 | . . | containing halogenated hydrocarbons |
C23G 5/02803 | . . . | { containing fluorine} |
C23G 5/02806 | . . . | { containing only chlorine as halogen atom} |
![]() | C23G 5/02809 | . . . | { containing chlorine and fluorine} |
![]() | C23G 5/02854 | . . . | { characterised by the stabilising or corrosion inhibiting additives} |
C23G 5/02858 | . . . . | { Hydrocarbons} |
![]() | C23G 5/02861 | . . . . | { Oxygen-containing compounds} |
![]() | C23G 5/02864 | . . . . . | { Alcohols} |
C23G 5/02874 | . . . . . | { Aldehydes or ketones} |
C23G 5/02877 | . . . . . | { Ethers} |
C23G 5/0288 | . . . . . | { Epoxy compounds} |
![]() | C23G 5/02883 | . . . . | { Nitrogen-containing compounds} |
C23G 5/02893 | . . . . | { Sulfur-containing compounds} |
C23G 5/02896 | . . . . | { Phosphorus-containing compounds} |
![]() | C23G 5/032 | . . | containing oxygen-containing compound |
C23G 5/04 | . . | Apparatus |
C23G 5/06 | . | using emulsions |