Class 400: TYPEWRITING MACHINES ( Manual of U.S. Patent Classification )

U.S. PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
Information Products Division
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Manual of U.S. Patent Classification
as of June 30, 2000


Class
400
TYPEWRITING MACHINES


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Subclass Title
ClassTitle ===> TYPEWRITING MACHINES
1[Patents]INCLUDING JUSTIFICATION OR QUADDING OF PRINT-LINE
2[Patents] . Including quadding of print-line
3[Patents] . By programmed-control-system
4[Patents] . . On auxiliary-record-program (e.g., tape, card, etc.)
5[Patents] . . . Magnetic record
6[Patents] . . . With error-correcting storage register
7[Patents] . . . Including artificial or end-of-line hyphen
8[Patents] . By using "no-print" device
9[Patents] . By interword or intercharacter spacing
10[Patents] . . Variable carriage-feed mechanism
11[Patents] . . Carriage slidable relative to its carriage-rack
12[Patents] . . By interword spacing only
13[Patents] . . . Including plural space-bars for different spacings
14[Patents] . By typing line on stretchable medium
15[Patents] . Including justification indicator
16[Patents]FOR TYPING OR FORMING CONTINUOUS OR DISCONTINUOUS LINE (E.G., BY "LINER")
17[Patents] . Including programmed-control-system
18[Patents] . By scriber (e.g., pen, pencil, etc.) or with scriber guide
19[Patents] . . For writing in script
20[Patents] . . Rotatable disc scriber
21[Patents] . Responsive to carriage movement
22[Patents] . Underscoring concurrently with character imprinting
23[Patents]FOR TYPING ON FLAT RECORD-MEDIUM OR AGAINST FLAT PLATEN
24[Patents] . For typing on a book
25[Patents] . . Including a type-head (e.g., cylinder, disc, etc.)
26[Patents] . . Against cylindrical backing
27[Patents] . . Including adjustment of typewriter relative to book (e.g., to compensate for book thickness)
28[Patents] . . Including adjustment of book support relative to typewriter (e.g., for top or bottom of book, etc.)
29[Patents] . For typing on flat blueprint or drawing (e.g., "platenless" typewriter)
30[Patents] . For typing on carton or package
31[Patents] . By multidirectional movement of typewriter structure (e.g., "Elliot-Fisher" structure)
32[Patents] . Bottom-strike typewriter including type-bar action or bar platen or anvil platen
33[Patents] . Top-strike typewriter including pivoted type-bar
34[Patents] . Including carriage-return mechanism
35[Patents] . Including case-shift by shifting platen
36[Patents] . Including ribbon-feed mechanism
37[Patents] . For typing on manifold set (e.g., with type-die, etc.)
38[Patents] . . Including feeding of wide carbon paper transverse to feed of record-medium
39[Patents] . . Including spool for roll of carbon paper
40[Patents] . . Including clamp or guide for carbon paper
41[Patents] . . Including adjustment of platen perpendicular to its surface
42[Patents] . . Including aligning and feeding manifold set
43[Patents] . Including feed of tally strip
44[Patents] . Including line-spacing mechanism
45[Patents] . . Platen shifted for line-spacing
46[Patents] . . Including adjustment of line-space distance or increment
47[Patents] . . Including disengagement of line-spacing mechanism
48[Patents] . Work support (e.g, sheet or card holddown or guide, sheet-size platen, etc.)
49[Patents] . Collating-table attachment
50[Patents]INCLUDING DELAY MEANS FOR PREVENTING MALFUNCTION IN POWERED TYPEWRITER
51[Patents] . Delay of sequential character rate in programmed-control typewriter
52[Patents] . Delay by storage of next character to be imprinted
53[Patents]INCLUDING ADJUSTMENT MEANS TO COMPENSATE FOR WEAR
54[Patents]SAFETY SWITCH OR CONDITION-RESPONSIVE-CUTOFF SWITCH FOR ELECTRICALLY POWERED TYPEWRITER
55[Patents]INCLUDING ADJUSTMENT FOR OPTIMUM PRINTING PLANE
56[Patents] . Responsive to thickness of record-medium
57[Patents] . In accordance with the number of sheets of record-medium
58[Patents] . By adjustment of platen relative to carriage
59[Patents] . By adjustment of carriage (e.g, carriage-guide rollers)
60[Patents] . . Via adjustment of case-shift linkage
61[Patents]INCLUDING CONTROL OF FORMAT AND SELECTION OF TYPE-FACE BY PROGRAMMED CONTROL-SYSTEM (E.G., INPUT TYPEWRITER)
62[Patents] . Including means for responding to input program or incoming signals and providing output program or signals representing typing operations (e.g., output typewriter)
63[Patents] . Including editing or revision system
64[Patents] . Including right-hand margin control system
65[Patents] . Including typing of graphical representations
66[Patents] . Including baseplate attachment with electromagnets for input or output operations
67[Patents] . Separate interrelated programs
68[Patents] . . Including message writing (e.g, address program, form-letter program, etc.)
69[Patents] . Type-face selection via magnetic program tape
70[Patents]INCLUDING SELECTION OF TYPE-FACE BY PROGRAMMED-CONTROL-SYSTEM OR BY REMOTE CONTROL
71[Patents] . Plural typewriters coupled for simultaneous operation (e.g., "master-slave" relationship)
72[Patents] . Including character-selection latches (e.g., for type-face selection)
73[Patents] . Including particular reader structure and operation
74[Patents] . Including error detection
75[Patents] . Including type-bar selection using mechanical program
76[Patents]INCLUDING CONTROL OF FORMAT BY PROGRAMMED-CONTROL-SYSTEM
77[Patents]TYPEWRITER CONTROLS OTHER INFORMATION RECORDER
78[Patents] . Typewriter controls apparatus used for accounting function
79[Patents] . . And a tape-punch or card-punch apparatus
80[Patents] . Typewriter (e.g, output typewriter) controls tape-punch or card-punch apparatus
81[Patents] . . And imprints the character represented by the punched code on the tape or card
82[Patents]INCLUDING PLURAL, INDEPENDENTLY SUPPORTED KEY-BOARDS, PLATENS, OR TYPE-SET ASSEMBLAGES
83[Patents]DISPLAYING TYPEWRITER-FORMED REPRESENTATION OF PRINT-LINE
84[Patents] . By projecting typed image on screen
85[Patents] . . Including transparent or transluscent record-medium
86[Patents]OPERATING BY SOUND
87[Patents]FOR OPERATION BY HANDICAPPED USER
88[Patents]POCKET TYPEWRITER
89[Patents]KEY REASSIGNMENT
90[Patents] . Electrically powered
91[Patents]STENOGRAPHIC TYPEWRITER
92[Patents] . Using common-letter type-face
93[Patents] . . Including plural type-faces mounted on carrier and movable for selection of type-face
94[Patents] . Electrically powered
95[Patents]LOGOTYPE TYPEWRITER (E.G., WORD TYPING)
96[Patents] . Including date-stamp type-face
97[Patents] . Including signature type-face
98[Patents] . Actuation of single key types plural characters
99[Patents] . . Characters typed simultaneously
100[Patents]PLURAL-KEY-ACTUATED TYPEWRITER (E.G., PERMUTATIVE KEY-BOARD)
101[Patents] . Having type-faces disposed on pivotable type-bars
102[Patents] . Having type-faces disposed on rotatable type-head
103[Patents]CODE-PRINTING TYPEWRITER (E.G., FOR PRINTING A PATTERN OR MARK)
104[Patents] . For typing and encoding
105[Patents] . . Including magnetic encoding
106[Patents] . Including coded ink (e.g., phosphorescent or color-coded ink, etc.)
107[Patents] . For coding by conductive mark
108[Patents] . For marking laundry
109[Patents]FOREIGN LANGUAGE OR BRAILLE TYPEWRITER
109.1[Patents] . Braille
110[Patents] . Including Oriental lanugage
111[Patents] . Including Semitic language
112[Patents]ANNULAR TYPEWRITER (E.G., FOR TYPING AROUND CIRCUMFERENCE OF PLATEN)
113[Patents] . Including vertically disposed platen
114[Patents] . Platen axis horizontal and extending front-to-rear
115[Patents] . Powered Actuated
116[Patents]MUSIC-ROLL OR MUSICAL-NOTATION TYPEWRITER
117[Patents] . Musical-notation typewriter
118.1[Patents]TYPING BY HEATED DIE
118.2[Patents]TYPING BY OTHER THAN TYPE-FACE OR TYPE-DIE
118.3[Patents] . Electroconductive transfer
120.01[Patents] . Thermal
120.02[Patents] . . Multicolor
120.03[Patents] . . . Having multilayered colored transfer material
120.04[Patents] . . . Having single layer colored transfer material
120.05[Patents] . . Block driving
120.06[Patents] . . . Sequentially
120.07[Patents] . . Gradational recording
120.08[Patents] . . Preheating
120.09[Patents] . . Density control
120.1[Patents] . . . By number of heated recording elements
120.11[Patents] . . . In accordance with output characteristic of recording elements
120.12[Patents] . . . By voltage regulation
120.13[Patents] . . . By transfer material or record receiver
120.14[Patents] . . . In accordance with temperature of the recording means
120.15[Patents] . . . By history of recording elements
120.16[Patents] . . Recording means support or actuator
120.17[Patents] . . . Adjustable
120.18[Patents] . . Pre- or post-image recording treatment
124.01[Patents] . Character formation by impact (e.g., wire matrix)
124.02[Patents] . . With signal conditioning
124.03[Patents] . . . Overheat protection
124.04[Patents] . . . Responsive to impact member position
124.05[Patents] . . . Control of drive force
124.06[Patents] . . . . Manifold form or plural copies
124.07[Patents] . . . With wear or defect compensation
124.08[Patents] . . Plural printheads
124.09[Patents] . . . Multicolor
124.1[Patents] . . With inking
124.11[Patents] . . Printhead
124.12[Patents] . . . Having assembly means
124.13[Patents] . . . Overheat protection
124.14[Patents] . . . With actuator
124.15[Patents] . . . . Single actuator for simultaneous actuation of plural impact members
124.16[Patents] . . . . Electrostrictive, magnetostrictive, or piezoelectric
124.17[Patents] . . . . Actuator having electromagnet
124.18[Patents] . . . . . Electrical component
124.19[Patents] . . . . . . Moving coil
124.2[Patents] . . . . . . Permanent magnet
124.21[Patents] . . . . . With biasing means
124.22[Patents] . . . . . . Backstop
124.23[Patents] . . . . . Armature structure or mounting
124.24[Patents] . . . Impact member guide
124.25[Patents] . . . . With lubricator
124.26[Patents] . . . . Specific material
124.27[Patents] . . . . Including shifting of guide
124.28[Patents] . . . Impact member tip arrangement
124.29[Patents] . . . Impact member structure
124.3[Patents] . . . . Tip cross-section
124.31[Patents] . . . . With attachment or engagement means
124.32[Patents] . . . . Specific material
127[Patents]TYPING TO PRODUCE EMBOSSED CHARACTER
128[Patents] . Character embossed or typed on nonplanar article (e.g., golf ball, toothbrush, etc.)
129[Patents] . By type-die mounted on carrier movable for selection of character
130[Patents] . . Including programmed-control-system
131[Patents] . . Electrically powered
132[Patents] . . Type-die reciprocable on carrier
133[Patents] . . On endless-band carrier
134[Patents] . . On rotatable carrier
134.1[Patents] . . . Actuated by key-board control
134.2[Patents] . . . . Including type-die movable relative to carrier
134.3[Patents] . . . . . With magazine for supply of record-medium plates
134.4[Patents] . . . On manually held embosser
134.5[Patents] . . . . Including web supply of record-medium
134.6[Patents] . . . Including web supply of record-medium
135[Patents]TYPING TO PRODUCE PIERCED CHARACTER
136[Patents] . Cutout character for stencil
137[Patents] . Check-protection character
138[Patents] . . By type-die mounted on carrier movable for selection of character
138.1[Patents] . . . Electrically powered
138.2[Patents] . . . On rotatable carrier (e.g., for scarifying elements, etc.)
138.3[Patents] . . . . Actuated by key-board control
138.4[Patents] . . . . Including plural-character type-die
138.5[Patents] . . . . . And rotating contact with platen
138.6[Patents] . . . . For type-die including piercing or cutting elements
139[Patents]INCLUDING TYPE-SET-ASSEMBLAGE MOUNTED ON CARRIER AND RELATIVELY MOVABLE FOR SELECTION AND FOR IMPACT OF TYPE-FACE
140[Patents] . Including type-faces movable relative to type-face-carrier
141[Patents] . . Slidable type-faces mounted on reciprocable carrier
141.1[Patents] . . . On rotatable or oscillatable carrier reciprocable along its axis
142[Patents] . . Slidable type-faces on rotatable carrier
143[Patents] . . Rotatable type-face carrier including type-faces on pivotable arms
144[Patents] . . Type-face-carrier including type-faces on flexible arms
144.1[Patents] . . . Rotatable or oscillatable carrier
144.2[Patents] . . . . Carrier having coplanar flexible arms (e.g., "daisy" wheel, etc.)
144.3[Patents] . . . . . Continuously rotated carrier
144.4[Patents] . . . . . Manually rotated carrier
145[Patents] . . Type-faces on deformable type-face-carrier
145.1[Patents] . . . Rotatable carrier
145.2[Patents] . . . . Cylindrical carrier
146[Patents] . Including endless-band carrier for type-faces
147[Patents] . Type-faces arranged in rectilinear row and selected by reciprocable movement
148[Patents] . . On rotatable carrier having plural rectilinear rows
149[Patents] . Plural type-heads mounted for selective individual type-head-imprinting movement
150[Patents] . . Type-heads arranged for selective individual imprinting movement away from coaxial rest position
151[Patents] . . Turret carrier for type-heads
151.1[Patents] . . . Axis of turret carrier parallel to platen axis
152[Patents] . Type drum having multiple type-set-assemblages
153[Patents] . Imprint by movement of record-medium against type-face
154[Patents] . . By hammer impacting record-medium against type-face on type-head (e.g., type shuttle, etc.)
154.1[Patents] . . . Including selection of type-face
154.2[Patents] . . . . Via pulley and cord arrangement (e.g., summing displacements)
154.3[Patents] . . . . By shortest peripheral path
154.4[Patents] . . . . Via coded disc in electric or magnetic circuit (e.g, photoelectric)
154.5[Patents] . . . . Via stepping motor responsive to selection
155[Patents] . . . . Via electrical or electromagnetic means
155.1[Patents] . . . . . Including plural-function actuation by electromagnet(s)
156[Patents] . . . . Via helical arrangement of projections
156.1[Patents] . . . . Via mechanically permutated bar(s), disc(s), or plate(s)
156.2[Patents] . . . . Via planetary gear arrangement
156.3[Patents] . . . . . Including latch means
157[Patents] . . . Including type-faces arranged along helical path(s)
157.1[Patents] . . . Including particular structure of hammer(s)
157.2[Patents] . . . . Electromagnetically actuated
157.3[Patents] . . . . For variable impression (e.g., impact control)
157.4[Patents] . . . . Hammer(s) mounted on endless belt or in helical array
158[Patents] . . Including platen for moving record-medium against type-face and mechanism for feeding record-medium
158.1[Patents] . . . Including moving and feeding by platen
159[Patents] . . Including platen for moving record-medium against type-face and mechanism for inking type-face
160[Patents] . Imprint by pivoting of type-head-carrier and type-head against record-medium
161[Patents] . . Type-head-carrier movable on movable carriage
161.1[Patents] . . . Including selection of type-face (e.g., on "golf ball" type-head)
161.2[Patents] . . . . Via gear train
161.3[Patents] . . . . . Gears mounted on type-head and type-head-carrier
161.4[Patents] . . . . . Including gear (e.g., rack) reciprocated by transmission mechanism
161.5[Patents] . . . . Via multiple cam surfaces
162[Patents] . . Type-head movable for selection of type-face
162.1[Patents] . . . Via pulley and cord arrangement
162.2[Patents] . . . Via shortest peripheral path
162.3[Patents] . . . Via coded disc in electric or magnetic circuit (e.g., photoelectric)
163[Patents] . . . Via stepping motor responsive to selection
163.1[Patents] . . . Via electrical or electromagnetic means
163.2[Patents] . . . . Including electromagnetically actuated type-head movement toward record-medium
163.3[Patents] . . . . Including plural-function actuation by electromagnet(s)
164[Patents] . . . Via helical arrangement of projections
164.1[Patents] . . . Via pneumatic actuation
164.2[Patents] . . . Via setting elements actuating selector-command member(s)
164.3[Patents] . . . Control arm connected to selection gear and movable to engage key-lever actuated abutment
164.4[Patents] . . . Via stop pins actuatable by key-board
164.5[Patents] . . . Toothed member connected to selection gear and slidable by key-lever movement
164.6[Patents] . . . Selection gear rotated by key-lever movement
165[Patents] . . . Simultaneous rotation and translation of type-head by manually powered actuation (e.g., helical shift)
165.1[Patents] . . . Via manually powered actuation other than by key-board (e.g, stylus selection)
165.2[Patents] . . . . Including type-head movable to print-point by actuator common to all type faces
165.3[Patents] . . . . . Selection by rotatable dial
166[Patents] . . Including impact control
167[Patents] . . Including rebound control
168[Patents] . . Articulated-support joint
169[Patents] . . Detenting to fix type-head for imprinting
170[Patents] . . Including movable printing anvil within type-head
171[Patents] . Plural type-set-assemblages selectively movable from a storage station to a printing station
172[Patents] . Type-faces mounted on type chips and removable from storage for printing
173[Patents] . With means for exposing last-typed character
174[Patents] . Type-head, per se
175[Patents] . . Detachable from carrier (e.g., interchangeable)
176[Patents]HAVING FLUID-PRESSURE POWER DRIVE
177[Patents] . Including pneumatic decoder for perforated tape
178[Patents] . For producing typewriter-control tape (e.g., perforated tape, etc.)
179[Patents] . For type-face selection or choice
180[Patents] . . Including key-board driven by external pneumatic source
181[Patents] . . By pneumatic actuation of type-face or type-bar
182[Patents] . For movement of carriage or platen
183[Patents] . . Including line-spacing
184[Patents]HAVING TYPEWRITER-CONTROLLED RECIPROCABLE ELECTROMAGNETIC DRIVE FOR PLURAL FUNCTIONS IN SAME TYPEWRITER
185[Patents]HAVING POWER-DRIVEN OPERATOR FOR PLURAL FUNCTIONS
186[Patents] . Via continuously rotated power roll selectively connected to operate
187[Patents] . Usable selectively (e.g., for powered or manual operation, alternative usable functions, etc.)
188[Patents]FOR TYPING ON REVERSE SURFACE OF RECORD-MEDIUM
189[Patents] . By simultaneous use of both surfaces of same ribbon
190[Patents] . By use of "carbon paper"
191[Patents]INCLUDING INTERPOSED INKING DEVICE (E.G., RIBBON) FOR RECORD-MEDIUM
192[Patents] . Moved by continuously rotating power drive intermittently applied
193[Patents] . Inking device handheld during typing
194[Patents] . Endless ribbon or cartridge therefor
195[Patents] . . Mobius strip
196[Patents] . . Including storage (e.g., in cartridge, etc.) of ribbon
196.1[Patents] . . . Having ribbon stored in pleated form
197[Patents] . Renovation of used ribbon
198[Patents] . . With ink heater (e.g., for melting solid ink)
199[Patents] . . By discrete auxiliary band movable with ribbon
200[Patents] . . Selectively actuatable re-inker
201[Patents] . . Of multicolor ribbon
202[Patents] . . Renovator attachable to typewriter for replenishing ribbon ink
202.1[Patents] . . . Attached to ribbon spool
202.2[Patents] . . . And includes refillable chamber (e.g., reservoir) for liquid ink
202.3[Patents] . . . . And conveyor of discrete drops of ink
202.4[Patents] . . . . And re-inking roller
203[Patents] . Ribbon disposed within platen
204[Patents] . For typing plural copies simultaneously with ribbon(s) (e.g., duplicate typing)
205[Patents] . . Including holder for short length of ribbon
205.1[Patents] . . . Holder movable to inoperative position on typewriter
206[Patents] . . Using plural ribbons (e.g., additional ribbon(s)
206.1[Patents] . . . Including "carbon paper" ribbon
206.2[Patents] . . . And ribbon holder movable to inoperative position on typewriter
206.3[Patents] . . . On plural coaxial spools
206.4[Patents] . . . On single spool
207[Patents] . Package for ribbon facilitating mounting of ribbon on typewriter (e.g., ribbon cartridge)
208[Patents] . . Package attached to typewriter
208.1[Patents] . . . And includes separable assemblage of spools
209[Patents] . For bottom-strike typewriter
210[Patents] . For boldface typing
211[Patents] . Including mechanism for shifting ribbon laterally at print-point
212[Patents] . . Via electrically powered actuator
213[Patents] . . For impact of successive type-faces on one field of ribbon in path not parallel to longitudinal extent of ribbon (e.g., "zigzag", oblique, etc.)
213.1[Patents] . . . Via ribbon vibrator
214[Patents] . . Plural ribbons shiftable laterally (e.g., by duplicate vibrators)
215[Patents] . . By ribbon vibrator
215.1[Patents] . . . Including vibrator shiftable during use of nonfeed character key (e.g., for typing accent mark, etc.)
215.2[Patents] . . . With retardation of vibrator return after type-face impact (e.g., with dashpot)
215.3[Patents] . . . With elevation and holding of vibrator above print-point (e.g., to facilitate ribbon insertion)
215.4[Patents] . . . With inactivation of vibrator (e.g., for cutting a stencil)
216[Patents] . . . Including variable throw of vibrator
216.1[Patents] . . . . For diverse-field (e.g., plural-color) ribbon
216.2[Patents] . . . . . With typewriter-controlled change of field
216.3[Patents] . . . . . By movement parallel to print-line
216.4[Patents] . . . . . Vibrator throw controlled via alternate pins selectively inserted in slots
216.5[Patents] . . . . . Field selection by selectively positioned stop faces to limit vibrator movement
216.6[Patents] . . . . . To compensate for case-shift
217[Patents] . . To shift impact path (e.g., during ribbon reversal)
217.1[Patents] . . . By adjustable ribbon guide spaced from supply spool
218[Patents] . Ribbon-reversing mechanism
219[Patents] . . Including means responsive to depletion of ribbon supply
219.1[Patents] . . . Including an electric switch
219.2[Patents] . . . Including lever retained in spool by wound ribbon
219.3[Patents] . . . Including senser for diameter of wound ribbon
219.4[Patents] . . . . Senser received in depression in core of spool
219.5[Patents] . . . Including projection from ribbon
220[Patents] . . Alternative pawl-and-ratchet drive including ratchet directly connected to spool or spindle
220.1[Patents] . . . Including a common pawl member (e.g.. double-toothed pawl)
220.2[Patents] . . . Including member interposed in pawl drive path
221[Patents] . . Alternative gear drive including gear directly connected to spool or spindle
221.1[Patents] . . . And gears mounted on ends of axially shiftable common shaft
221.2[Patents] . . . And gears mounted on ends of pivoted common shaft
222[Patents] . . Alternative clutch drive including clutch member directly connected to spool or spindle
223[Patents] . Ribbon-feeding mechanism
224[Patents] . . For feeding ribbon angularly to print-line at print-point
224.1[Patents] . . . Ribbon fed perpendicular to print-line at print-point
224.2[Patents] . . . . Ribbon is full-page wide
225[Patents] . . Including electrically powered drive means (e.g., solenoid, stepping motor, etc.)
226[Patents] . . For feeding ribbon partial character-space before impact and partial character-space after impact
227[Patents] . . For narrow carbon ribbon (e.g., carbon ink, "single use", etc.)
227.1[Patents] . . . Ribbon destroyed after use
227.2[Patents] . . . Or for alternatively used fabric ribbon
228[Patents] . . Including pin-feed-engaging ribbon
229[Patents] . . Mounted with movable type-face-carrier or type-head-carrier
230[Patents] . . With fast rewind of ribbon
231[Patents] . . With prevention of ribbon feed (e.g., for nontype operation, etc.)
232[Patents] . . Including feed at particular feed rate (e.g., "creep" feed)
233[Patents] . . Ribbon feed from supply only during carriage return
234[Patents] . . Including ribbon tensioner
235[Patents] . . Drive applied by means directly engaging ribbon in advance of takeup
235.1[Patents] . . . Drive applied by pinch-roller couple
236[Patents] . . Drive applied directly to spool or spool spindle
236.1[Patents] . . . By a pawl driving a ratchet on the spool or spindle
236.2[Patents] . . . By a gear driving a gear on the spool or spindle
237[Patents] . Ribbon, per se
238[Patents] . . Having leader portion (e.g., for threading, etc.)
239[Patents] . . With ribbon-reversing indicator or device on ribbon
240[Patents] . . Including differently pigmented fields
240.1[Patents] . . . Including correction-material field
240.2[Patents] . . . With prevention of bleeding between adjacent fields
240.3[Patents] . . . Including fields arranged transversely to elongated dimension of ribbon
240.4[Patents] . . . Including more than two fields
241[Patents] . . Particular ribbon material
241.1[Patents] . . . Synthetic material
241.2[Patents] . . . . Wherein ink is entrapped in ribbon material (e.g., microcapsules, micropores, etc.)
241.3[Patents] . . . Particular weave pattern
241.4[Patents] . . . Including ink-impervious backing for ribbon
242[Patents] . Ribbon spool or mount therefor
243[Patents] . . Universally adaptable
244[Patents] . . Including ribbon-reversing indicator or device on spool or mount
245[Patents] . . Including magnetic retainer
246[Patents] . . Spool for full-page-wide ribbon
247[Patents] . Means auxiliary to ribbon mechanism (e.g., shield, guide, etc.)
248[Patents] . . Including guide for ribbon
248.1[Patents] . . . Ribbon guide opening expandable to facilitate ribbon insertion
248.2[Patents] . . . . And typewriter-actuated closing of guide
248.3[Patents] . . . Including electrical, magnetic, or pneumatic guide means
249[Patents] . . Including indicator for depletion of ribbon (e.g., bell, sign, etc.)
250[Patents] . . Including tool for inserting ribbon
251[Patents]CASE-SHIFT MECHANISM
252[Patents] . Including programmed-control-system
253[Patents] . Including electronic control or code-bar control
254[Patents] . Controlled by typewriter-actuated mechanism
255[Patents] . Including plural case-shift mechanisms (e.g., for simultaneous or selective use)
256[Patents] . Actuated by toggle-linkage
257[Patents] . For case-shift by type-head (e.g., spherical type-head) movement
258[Patents] . Power-operated mechanism (e.g., for locking shift key)
259[Patents] . . For shifting platen
260[Patents] . . For shifting type-bar-segment
261[Patents] . Multiple-shift mechanism (i.e., for type-bar having three or more type faces thereon)
262[Patents] . . For shifting type-bar-segment
263[Patents] . . For shifting type-bar or type-face on type-bar
263.1[Patents] . . . By pivoting type-face relative to type-bar
263.2[Patents] . . . By rotating type-face relative to type-bar
264[Patents] . For shifting platen
265[Patents] . . Fore-and-aft (e.g., for top-strike or bottom-strike typewriter)
266[Patents] . . Mounted on pivotally movable platen carrier
266.1[Patents] . . . With movement of platen out of typing position
266.2[Patents] . . . Including adjustable counterbalance spring
266.3[Patents] . . . Including a yieldable link (e.g., spring, etc.)
267[Patents] . . By depression of space-bar
268[Patents] . For shifting type-face or type-bar
269[Patents] . . By shifting type-bar or type-face on type-bar
269.1[Patents] . . . By pivoting type-face relative to type-bar
270[Patents] . . Mounted on type-bar support (e.g., guide pin, type-bar-segment, etc.)
270.1[Patents] . . . Ring hanger support
270.2[Patents] . . . Including ball-bearing support
270.3[Patents] . . . Including pivoted-lever support (e.g., cantilever spring, etc.)
271[Patents] . By choosing from one of a plurality of type-bars operated by a single key
272[Patents] . Including key attachment for case-shift
273[Patents] . . Operated by user's leg, (e.g., foot, knee, etc.)
274[Patents] . For locking case-shift mechanism in position (e.g., rebound lock, cam, etc.)
275[Patents] . . For locking platen in fore-and-aft position (e.g., by overcenter spring, etc.)
276[Patents] . . For locking shift-key lever in depressed position
276.1[Patents] . . . By toggle-linkage
276.2[Patents] . . . By means pivoted on shift-key lever
277[Patents] . Including limit stop (e.g., block, chain, etc.)
278[Patents] . . Including limit screw
279[Patents]CONTROL OF PRINT POSITION ALONG PRINT-LINE BY SIGNAL GENERATED BY PROGRAMMED-CONTROL-SYSTEM
280[Patents] . Program is indicia on auxiliary member
281[Patents] . . Member is punched tape or card
282[Patents] . Program is indicia on record-medium
283[Patents]CARRIAGE OR CARRIAGE-MOVING OR MOVEMENT-REGULATING MECHANISM
284[Patents] . For stopping carriage in tabular position (e.g., column-set positions)
285[Patents] . . In denominational positions
285.1[Patents] . . . And column-set positions
285.2[Patents] . . . . Tab-rack stop intercepted by denominational-stop
285.3[Patents] . . . . . Tab stops grouped in stepped fashion
285.4[Patents] . . . With control of zero or space for decimal point
285.5[Patents] . . . With reverse-direction movement of carriage
285.6[Patents] . . . Helically mounted denominational-stop(s)
286[Patents] . . . Shiftable denominational-stop(s)
286.1[Patents] . . . . Step-shaped denominational- or tab-stop(s)
286.2[Patents] . . . . Engaging movable tab-rack means
286.3[Patents] . . . With latch or lock means
287[Patents] . . Column set by control of mutilated carriage-rack
288[Patents] . . Column set by control of tab-rack
289[Patents] . . Column set by control of tap-stops or column-stops or counter-stops
289.1[Patents] . . . Tab-stops grouped in stepped fashion
290[Patents] . . Forward or reverse tabulation
291[Patents] . . With impact cushion or rebound check
292[Patents] . . With control of carriage velocity
293[Patents] . . By multiple-pitch tab-racks or multilated gear
294[Patents] . . Stop-setting or stop-clearing mechanism
294.1[Patents] . . . With stop magazine (i.e., for supply of stops)
294.2[Patents] . . . With key-locking mechanism
294.3[Patents] . . . Drum-mounted tab-stops
295[Patents] . . . Stop setting by linear shift of tab-stop or counter-stop
295.1[Patents] . . . . Stop shifts horizontally from tab-rack
295.2[Patents] . . . . Stop shifts laterally along tab-rack
296[Patents] . . . Stop setting by movement of tab-rack
296.1[Patents] . . . . Tab-rack rotates about its axis
296.2[Patents] . . . . Plural tab-racks
297[Patents] . . . Stop setting by partial rotation of tab stop relative to tab-rack
297.1[Patents] . . . Stop setting by pivoting pawllike stop
298[Patents] . . Tab-stop or tab-rack structure, per se
299[Patents] . With rotatable type wheel for repeat printing in response to carriage movement
300[Patents] . Key-actuated mechanism for nonfeed of carriage (e.g., "silent" key, locking carriage, etc.)
301[Patents] . . By disabling carriage-escapement mechanism
302[Patents] . . By key actuated independently of carriage feed
303[Patents] . For varying carriage feed
304[Patents] . . For kerning or overlap imprinting
305[Patents] . . By force-feed or screw-feed mechanism
306[Patents] . . Proportional to variable widths of imprinted characters
306.1[Patents] . . . By settable elements (e.g., pins, bars, slides)
306.2[Patents] . . . By ratchet-wheel and controlled pawl
306.3[Patents] . . . . Including multiple pawls
306.4[Patents] . . . . . And multiple wheels
307[Patents] . . . By ratchet rack and controlled pawl
307.1[Patents] . . . . Including multiple pawls
307.2[Patents] . . . By cooperating toothed members (e.g., gear, segment, rack, etc.)
308[Patents] . Carriage backspace mechanism
309[Patents] . . Backspace proportional to variable width of imprinted characters
310[Patents] . . Including powered drive means
311[Patents] . . Including pawl and escapement wheel
312[Patents] . . Including pawl and escapement rack
313[Patents] . Carriage-return mechanism
314[Patents] . . With concurrent line-spacing
314.1[Patents] . . . Using electromagnetic drive
314.2[Patents] . . . For selected number of line-spaces
314.3[Patents] . . . With disconnection of return by margin-stop
314.4[Patents] . . . Initiated by user's leg or foot
314.5[Patents] . . . Initiated by actuator adjacent key-board
314.6[Patents] . . . By return-clutch means
315[Patents] . . Responsive to carriage position
316[Patents] . . Partial return (e.g., for start of paragraph, etc.)
317[Patents] . . Including power drive (e.g., electric, spring, etc.)
317.1[Patents] . . . For bidirectional drive
317.2[Patents] . . . By spring-driven motor
317.3[Patents] . . . Powered via engagement of a clutch
318[Patents] . . Initiated by actuator adjacent key-board
319[Patents] . Carriage-feed mechanism (e.g., escapement, etc.)
320[Patents] . . For carriage on which a type-head-carrier is mounted
320.1[Patents] . . . With concurrent movement of carriage for record-medium and carriage for type-head-carrier
321[Patents] . . With repeat spacing
322[Patents] . . By electric or magnetic power
323[Patents] . . Carriage-feed in two directions (e.g., continuous typing in both directions)
323.1[Patents] . . . In selected direction (e.g., for Semitic language, etc.)
324[Patents] . . Word-space concurrent with typing of last character of word
325[Patents] . . By space-bar mechanism (e.g., separate connection to escapement) or paragraph-indentation key
326[Patents] . . With compensator for tilt of typewriter
327[Patents] . . For diagonal print-line
328[Patents] . . By force-feed or screw mechanism (e.g., direct drive, screw-biasing carriage, etc.)
328.1[Patents] . . . Including pawl and toothed rack
329[Patents] . . Carriage escapement controlled by pawl
329.1[Patents] . . . Means to ensure engagement of pawl at start of print-line (i.e., overbanking control)
329.2[Patents] . . . Carriage-feed initiated and completed during depression of character key (e.g., "speed" or "reverse" escapement)
329.3[Patents] . . . Pawl rocker spring regulating device
330[Patents] . . . Via ratchet wheel connected to pinion and carriage-rack
330.1[Patents] . . . . And plural pawls
330.2[Patents] . . . . . For half-drop escapement
330.3[Patents] . . . . . Mounted on pivotable pawl carrier or rocker
330.4[Patents] . . . . . . Including pawl(s) fixed to rocker
330.5[Patents] . . . . . . . And slidable pawl
330.6[Patents] . . . . . . . Including pawl pivoted about axis parallel to rocker axis
330.7[Patents] . . . . . Mounted on movable (e.g., rotatable, slidable) pawl carrier
330.8[Patents] . . . . . Including particular structure of pawl (e.g., pivoted, unitary, with roller, etc.)
331[Patents] . . . . Including plural ratchet wheels
331.1[Patents] . . . . Including particular structure of ratchet wheel
331.2[Patents] . . . . Including cushioned escapement support (e.g., rocker, pawl buffer, etc.)
331.3[Patents] . . . . Including particular structure of mount for ratchet wheel (e.g., bearing, clutch, etc.)
332[Patents] . . . Via toothed rack
332.1[Patents] . . . . And plural pawls
332.2[Patents] . . . . . Mounted on pivotable pawl carrier or rocker
332.3[Patents] . . . . . Mounted on movable (e.g., rotatable, slidable) pawl carrier
332.4[Patents] . . . . . Including particular structure of pawl (e.g., slidable, pivoted, unitary, etc.)
332.5[Patents] . . . . Including plural toothed racks (e.g., pivoted, etc.)
332.6[Patents] . . . . Including particular structure of rack (e.g., toothed, slidable, etc.)
333[Patents] . . Universal-bar or actuator therefor
333.1[Patents] . . . Connected to actuator for another function
333.2[Patents] . . . Adjustable
333.3[Patents] . . . Actuated by type-bar or type-bar action
334[Patents] . . Carriage-feed-release mechanism
334.1[Patents] . . . By disengagement of clutch between ratchet wheel and pinion
334.2[Patents] . . . By disengagement of escapement pawl(s)
334.3[Patents] . . . . From carriage-rack
335[Patents] . . With particular connection to carriage (e.g., gear train, pulley and strap, etc.)
336[Patents] . . Spring-biasing carriage for feed
336.1[Patents] . . . Torsion spring in rotatable barrel
337[Patents] . Carriage-retarder mechanism
338[Patents] . . Including governor responsive to speed or momentum
338.1[Patents] . . . Using centrifugal force
338.2[Patents] . . . Using inertial force retarder (e.g., flywheel, weight, etc.)
339[Patents] . . Using fluid or fluent-material retarder
340[Patents] . . Using frictional retarder (e.g., strap, disc, drum, etc.)
341[Patents] . . Carriage-buffer stop or rebound control
342[Patents] . Margin-regulator (e.g., adjustable margin-stop) mechanism
343[Patents] . . With intermediate margin-stop
344[Patents] . . With other typewriter function controlled by margin-stop (e.g., signal, line-space)
345[Patents] . . . Carriage-arrest function (e.g., "overbank")
346[Patents] . . . Print-line locking function
347[Patents] . . With multiple-pitch selector
348[Patents] . . With release of margin-stop
349[Patents] . . Conjointly set or centrally spring biased
350[Patents] . . On record-medium table or paper-finger
351[Patents] . . Margin-stop structure, per se
352[Patents] . Carriage, per se, or guideway therefor
353[Patents] . . Including auxiliary carriage
354[Patents] . . Guideway or bearings for carriage
354.1[Patents] . . . Guideway cooperating with ball bearings or roller bearings
354.2[Patents] . . . . Including bearing holder geared to carriage
354.3[Patents] . . . . Including respositionable guideway
355[Patents] . Means for repositioning carriage or platen thereon
356[Patents] . . To nonprint position
357[Patents] . . To detach carriage
358[Patents] . . To detach platen
359[Patents]HAVING TYPEWRITER-CONTROLLED RECIPROCABLE ELECTROMAGNETIC DRIVE FOR TYPE BAR ACTUATION IN SAME TYPEWRITER
360[Patents] . Including electromagnetic return of universal actuator
361[Patents] . Including actuator to complete depression of selected key or key lever
362[Patents] . Including universal actuator to actuate selected type-bar action
363[Patents] . . And individual solenoids to connect the type-bar action to be actuated
364[Patents] . Including individual solenoids to actuate the selected type-bar action
365[Patents]HAVING ROTATED POWER DRIVE INTERMITTENTLY APPLIED FOR TYPE-BAR ACTUATION
366[Patents] . Including jam-release means
367[Patents] . Interposed components driven by filter shaft
368[Patents] . For repeat-type action
369[Patents] . . With prevention of repeat typing
370[Patents] . Via continously rotated power roll
371[Patents] . . And oscillatable cam
372[Patents] . . And rotatable cam (e.g., single-lobe cam)
373[Patents] . . . Including double-lobe cam
374[Patents] . . And friction leg (e.g., other than by cam)
375[Patents] . . Snatch roll
375.1[Patents] . . . Including plural coaxial snatch discs
375.2[Patents] . . . With control of impact force
375.3[Patents] . . . With electromagnetic control of pawl
375.4[Patents] . . . And star wheel
376[Patents] . . With control of impact force
377[Patents] . Via limited-rotation clutch
378[Patents] . . Plural cams clutched to drive shaft
379[Patents] . Via spring drive (e.g., spring-driven snatch roll)
380[Patents] . . Including individual spring for each type-bar action
381[Patents] . . Including reciprocable common actuator
382[Patents] . Via reciprocating common actuator
383[Patents]TYPE-BAR-ACTION MECHANISM OR TYPE-FACE ON TYPE-BAR OR TYPE-FACE INKER
384[Patents] . Spring drive for type-bar action
385[Patents] . With added-motion mechanism for type-bar near print-point
386[Patents] . . Including toggle-linkage
387[Patents] . . Including momentum accumulator
388[Patents] . . Including hammer, roller, or presser mechanism
388.1[Patents] . . . Type-bar pivotable to vicinity of print-point
389[Patents] . . With power assist for mechanism
390[Patents] . With end-thrust mechanism for type-bar
391[Patents] . . Type-bar slidable on flat support
391.1[Patents] . . . Driven by gear means
391.2[Patents] . . . Driven by cam means
391.3[Patents] . . . Driven by toggle-linkage
391.4[Patents] . . . With power assist for mechanism
392[Patents] . . Including momentum accumulator
393[Patents] . . For top-strike or bottom-strike typewriter
394[Patents] . With type-bar pivot traveling during typing movement of type-bar
395[Patents] . . Type-bar pivot on longitudinally movable carriage in top-strike typewriter
396[Patents] . . With ink pad on type-bar rest
397[Patents] . With disconnection of type-bar action during movement thereof
398[Patents] . With accelerated (e.g., motion amplifying)type-bar action
399[Patents] . . By rolling contact between links
399.1[Patents] . . . By key-lever rolling on fulcrum
400[Patents] . . By cam-engaging link
401[Patents] . . By breaking and straightening toggle-linkages
402[Patents] . . By breaking toggle-linkage (e.g., to pull type-bar to print-point)
403[Patents] . . By straightening toggle-linkage (e.g., to push type-bar to print-point)
404[Patents] . . Including adjustment of toggle-linkage anchor position
405[Patents] . . By type-bar connecting link
405.1[Patents] . . . Including gear connection
406[Patents] . . By pin and slot connection
407[Patents] . . Including type-bar starter means
408[Patents] . For bottom-strike typewriter
409[Patents] . . Including simultaneous actuation of plural type-bars for simultaneous imprinting
410[Patents] . . With pivotally mounted platen carrier (e.g., for access, etc.)
411[Patents] . . Type-bar actuated by rack and gear
412[Patents] . . Including type-bar mounting arrangement
413[Patents] . . With type-face inker (e.g., ink-pad rest)
414[Patents] . . Including key or key-lever arrangement
415[Patents] . For top-strike typewriter
416[Patents] . . Including type-bars pivoted on both sides of, or above and across, platen axis
417[Patents] . . With type-face inker (e.g., ink pad, roller, etc.)
418[Patents] . . Type-bar pivoted by gear connection
419[Patents] . . Type-member or type-bar pivoted and rotatable (e.g., for selection of type face)
420[Patents] . . Type-bar pivoted by push link
421[Patents] . . Type-bar pivoted by cam
422[Patents] . Type-bar action
423[Patents] . . Including selectively disengageable type-bar action to render action inoperable
424[Patents] . . With type-face pivoted on type-bar for rolling contact with platen
425[Patents] . . Including jam-release means
426[Patents] . . Including type-bar return before release of key lever
427[Patents] . . Including yieldable link in type-bar action
428[Patents] . . Including means to limit type-bar movement
429[Patents] . . Type-bar pushed or pulled by hooklike cam
430[Patents] . . Type-bar pulled to print-point
430.1[Patents] . . . By cam means (e.g., slotted cam, helix, etc.)
430.2[Patents] . . . By toggle-linkage
430.3[Patents] . . . With movable type-bar-segment
431[Patents] . . Type-bar moved to print-point by gear drive
432[Patents] . . Type-bar moved to print-point by cam means
433[Patents] . . Type-bar moved to print-point by toggle-linkage
434[Patents] . . Including connecting link or joint
434.1[Patents] . . . Adjustable (e.g., in length, etc.)
434.2[Patents] . . . Flexible (e.g., spring, strap, etc.)
434.3[Patents] . . . Including connecting element (e.g., joint, etc.)
435[Patents] . Type-bar rebound preventer (e.g., via latch, brake, linkage, etc.)
436[Patents] . Type-bar return spring connected to type-bar-action linkage
437[Patents] . . For impact control
438[Patents] . . With adjustment means (e.g., for "touch" control, ect.)
438.1[Patents] . . . Including an indicator
439[Patents] . . Attached to type-bar or universal-bar
440[Patents] . . Attached to key lever (e.g., tension spring)
440.1[Patents] . . . Compression spring
440.2[Patents] . . . Cantilever spring (e.g., torsion, hairpin, etc.)
441[Patents] . Type-bar pivot support
442[Patents] . . For plural groups of type-bars
442.1[Patents] . . . Having type-bars disposed on plural ring supports
442.2[Patents] . . . Including type-bars pivoted on vertical pivot(s) (e.g., moved in horizontal plane)
443[Patents] . . Ring support
444[Patents] . . Type-basket laterally movable relative to platen and key-board
445[Patents] . . Type-bar-segment (e.g., wire journal)
445.1[Patents] . . . With guide for movement of segment
445.2[Patents] . . . Including hanger for individual type-bar
445.3[Patents] . . . . And bearing for type-bar
445.4[Patents] . . . Interchangeable (i.e., easily removable) segment
445.5[Patents] . . . With type-bar anvil
446[Patents] . . Interconnected (e.g., nested) support bearings
447[Patents] . . Ball-and-socket bearing for type-bar (e.g., universal joint)
448[Patents] . . Roller bearing or ball bearing for type-bar
448.1[Patents] . . . Including plural bearings for each type-bar
449[Patents] . . Adjustable bearing for type-bar
450[Patents] . . Pin support for type-bar
451[Patents] . . Wire support for type-bars
452[Patents] . Type-bar structure
453[Patents] . . With type-face movable in plane of type-bar movement
454[Patents] . Type-bar rest or rest support
455[Patents] . . Including metallic material
456[Patents] . Type-bar or type-member guide structure
457[Patents] . . Including resilient means for energy absorption or kickback
458[Patents] . . Mounted on platen-carriage
459[Patents] . . For thrusted type-bar
460[Patents] . . Guide adjacent print-point
460.1[Patents] . . . Including rollers or balls
460.2[Patents] . . . Including pin or collar
461[Patents] . . Adjustable guide
462[Patents] . Type-member structure
463[Patents] . . Removable type-member
464[Patents] . . Rotatable on type-bar
465[Patents] . . Pivotable on type-bar
466[Patents] . . Type-face or type-die configuration (e.g.,reverse image, boldface, piercing, etc.)
467[Patents] . Dust guard for type-bar action mechanism
468[Patents] . . For type-bar bearing (e.g., shield on type-bar-segment)
469[Patents] . Attachment to type-bar for imprinting extra character
470[Patents] . Ink-impregnated type-face or inker for type-face
471[Patents] . . Including stationary ink pad for inking type-face directly
471.1[Patents] . . . And a wick for feeding pad from reservoir
472[Patents]KEY-BOARD OR KEY LEVER-ACTUATING MECHANISM
473[Patents] . Including mechanism (e.g., auxiliary key-board) for activating keys
474[Patents] . . Electromagnetic key-board-drive mechanism
475[Patents] . . Operated by user's leg (e.g., foot, knee, etc.)
476[Patents] . . For actuating function key only
477[Patents] . Including means generating a signal for type selecting or other typing function
478[Patents] . . Via slidable code bars
479[Patents] . . Via electrical component (e.g., switch, stylus, etc.) in or with key-board
479.1[Patents] . . . Capacitance-responsive switch
479.2[Patents] . . . Electromagnetic-responsive switch
480[Patents] . Including control of key action (e.g., buffer, etc.)
481[Patents] . . By regulating key force or movement (e.g., key dip or stroke)
482[Patents] . For stenographic typewriter
483[Patents] . For Braille typewriter
484[Patents] . For foreign-language typewriter
485[Patents] . Key-board having multiple-character, multiple-movement keys
486[Patents] . Key-board arranged according to character location
487[Patents] . . Color-coded key-board
488[Patents] . Key-board including row of keys having different heights
489[Patents] . Key-board including keys grouped to facilitate positioning of typist's fingers
490[Patents] . Key-cap or key-stem structure
491[Patents] . . Including cushioning means (e.g., yieldable surface)
491.1[Patents] . . . Including underlying air cushion
491.2[Patents] . . . Including spring supporting key cap or key stem
491.3[Patents] . . . . With sensory indicator (e.g., sound, tactile response, etc.)
492[Patents] . . Adjustable in plane of key(s) (e.g., to facilitate reach, rotatable, etc.)
493[Patents] . . Including character-bearing disc on key cap
493.1[Patents] . . . Secured by encircling ring member
493.2[Patents] . . . . With slot for exchanging disc
494[Patents] . . Having raised or recessed character
495[Patents] . . Including means for mounting key cap or key stem
495.1[Patents] . . . By spring means
496[Patents] . Key lever or space-bar mounting structure (e.g., dust guard, buffer, pivot, etc.)
497[Patents]WITH CONTROL OF "CARBON PAPER" FOR TYPING PLURAL SIMULTANEOUS COPIES BY SINGLE IMPRESSION (E.G., ON "MANIFOLD SET")
498[Patents] . Including prevention of full imprint on "carbon copy" record-medium
499[Patents] . On record-medium wound around platen together with carbon paper
500[Patents] . With means for causing slack in web of manifold set
501[Patents] . . By arcuate movement of carbon paper carrier
502[Patents] . . By clamp on carbon paper carrier
503[Patents] . By use of other than rectangular sheet carbon paper (e.g., disc, etc.)
504[Patents] . . Endless-band carbon paper
505[Patents] . By multicolor carbon paper
506[Patents] . With means to prevent creep (e.g., relative movement) between record-media
507[Patents] . Including means for creep feed of carbon paper
508[Patents] . Including spool or support for roll of carbon paper
509[Patents] . . Including a flat roll or core therefor
510[Patents] . . And guide for changing feed direction
510.1[Patents] . . . Spool support shiftable to and from platen
511[Patents] . . Feed mechanism for feed from roll of carbon paper
511.1[Patents] . . . Responsive to return of carriage
511.2[Patents] . . . With retraction of carbon paper for reuse thereof (e.g., by slidable carrier)
511.3[Patents] . . . . Carbon paper rewound for retraction
511.4[Patents] . . . . . By driving carbon paper roll directly from platen (e.g., by endless band)
512[Patents] . . And support for roll of record-medium
513[Patents] . Including relative movement between carbon paper and record-medium
514[Patents] . . Including positioning of auxiliary record-medium
515[Patents] . . Including front insertion of carbon paper or record-medium
516[Patents] . . By simultaneously advancing record-medium and retracting carbon paper
517[Patents] . . By means to arrest advance of carbon paper
518[Patents] . . Carbon paper carrier(s) respositionable relative to platen
518.1[Patents] . . . Plural carriers disposed side-by-side for selective use singly or simultaneously
518.2[Patents] . . . Plural carries for serial retraction of plural carbon papers
518.3[Patents] . . . With means to imprint selectively on one or more media (e.g., by holding selected media away from print-line)
518.4[Patents] . . . Including retraction of carbon paper and record-medium and subsequent advance of record-medium
519[Patents] . . . Carbon paper carrier movable rectilinearly
519.1[Patents] . . . . With means to hold record-medium against retraction
519.2[Patents] . . . . Including means to reduce binding of carbon paper during retraction
519.3[Patents] . . . . . Including lifting of platen for retraction of carrier
519.4[Patents] . . . . . With guard over settable parts (e.g., denominational jacks, etc.)
519.5[Patents] . . . . . With relative movement betweem record media (e.g., for condensed-billing, etc.)
519.6[Patents] . . . . With support or guiding or positive-driving structure for carrier (e.g., table, adjustable stop, etc.)
519.7[Patents] . . . Carbon paper carrier on endless member
520[Patents] . Carbon paper holder (e.g., loading board, etc.)
521[Patents]FOR TYPING ON CARD IN CARD HOLDER
522[Patents] . Flexible holder fed around platen with single card
523[Patents] . On card pierced or indented to aid holding
524[Patents] . Holder movable responsive to case-shift
525[Patents] . Card holder carrier by platen
526[Patents] . . And actuated in response to platen rotation
527[Patents] . . With platen surface modified for card
527.1[Patents] . . . Including card gripper on platen
527.2[Patents] . . . Including axially extending slot or hollow in platen
528[Patents] . . Holder attached via detachable arms at ends of platen
529[Patents] . . Holder attached via pins on holder or via adhesive attachment
530[Patents] . . Holder attached via element (e.g., band) gripping platen periphery
531[Patents] . Including line-spacing of holder or card
532[Patents] . . Variable line-spacing (e.g., platen creep)
533[Patents] . . In a curvilinear path
534[Patents] . . By pinion and rack
535[Patents] . Including support engaging bottom edge of card
536[Patents] . Card holder mounted on typewriter frame
537[Patents] . . Including means enabling movement of card relative to holder
538[Patents] . . Transparent card holder
539[Patents] . . Including finger movable away from holding position
540[Patents] . . . Spring urged to holding position
541[Patents] . Including a feed-roller
542[Patents] . Card holder mounted on platen-carriage frame
543[Patents] . Including gripper or means urging card against platen
544[Patents] . Backing for stencil cutting (e.g, celluloid strip, etc.)
545[Patents]FOR LINE-SPACING BY INCREMENTAL ROTATION OF PLATEN
546[Patents] . To facilitate condensed billing (i.e., by determining a desired limit or amount of retrograde or advance platen movement)
547[Patents] . . Including stop structure (e.g, traveling stop, etc.)
547.1[Patents] . . . For arresting platen at limit of both retrograde and advance movement
547.2[Patents] . . . . By stop travelling in a rectilinear path
547.3[Patents] . . . . By lever or push-rod drive for platen
547.4[Patents] . . . . . Via gear drive
547.5[Patents] . . . . . . Including lever on axis transverse to platen axis
547.6[Patents] . . . . . . Including relatively adjustable coaxial gear segments
547.7[Patents] . . . . . Via pawl and ratchet wheel drive
547.8[Patents] . . . . . . With spring motor
548[Patents] . . With graduated scale (e.g., on drum periphery)
549[Patents] . Actuated by key on key-board
550[Patents] . For multi-incremental rotation (e.g., "platen sweep")
551[Patents] . For line-spacing in forward or reverse direction
552[Patents] . With "floating" platen
553[Patents] . Via line-space / carriage-feed-release actuator
554[Patents] . For facilitating even wear of platen surface (e.g., by irregular increments, etc.)
555[Patents] . By irregular increments of platen rotation (e.g., for adjustment of platen relative to its actuator, etc.)
556[Patents] . . Including disconnecting ratchet wheel from platen (e.g., declutching ratchet, etc.)
556.1[Patents] . . . Via relatively displaceable pin and slot members
556.2[Patents] . . . Via toothed ring and locking member(s)
556.3[Patents] . . . . Including pivotable locking member(s)
556.4[Patents] . . . . Including radially displaceable locking member(s)
557[Patents] . . . Via ball or roller clutching member(s)
558[Patents] . . . Via binding jaws gripping annular flange between jaws
559[Patents] . . . Via friction plate members engageable by axial displacement (e.g., pressure plate, etc.)
559.1[Patents] . . . . Friction members have cooperating conical surfaces
560[Patents] . . . Via frictional engagement of periphery of cylindrical member
560.1[Patents] . . . . Friction member(s) acting on inner periphery of drum
560.2[Patents] . . . . . Pivotable member(s)
561[Patents] . . . . . Expandable band or split ring
562[Patents] . . Including settable stops
563[Patents] . . Including plural detents selectively engageable with ratchet wheel
564[Patents] . . Including a drive member engageable with line-space ratchet wheel
564.1[Patents] . . . Via displaceable detent
565[Patents] . . Detent-release structure
566[Patents] . . . With friction brake for platen
566.1[Patents] . . . With simultaneous disengagement of drive pawl
567[Patents] . . Including gear (e.g., differential gear, etc.) structure
568[Patents] . By electric-power drive
569[Patents] . By gear train (e.g., including a clutch)
570[Patents] . By double-cam drive
571[Patents] . By friction drive (e.g., including regulation of increments)
572[Patents] . By pawl and ratchet wheel drive
573[Patents] . . Including rectilinearly movable pawl
573.1[Patents] . . . And resilient drive
574[Patents] . . Including pawl carrier coaxial with ratchet wheel
574.1[Patents] . . . And means to regulate pawl engagement or drive
575[Patents] . . Including means to regulate pawl engagement or drive
575.1[Patents] . . . By movable ratchet-wheel shield
575.2[Patents] . . . By stop adjustable to limit movement of actuator
576[Patents] . Via foldable line-space actuator
577[Patents] . With means to prevent reverse rotation or ensure full increment (e.g., for "backlash" prevention)
578[Patents]SHEET OR WEB (E.G., RECORD-MEDIUM FEEDING MECHANISM)
579[Patents] . Including skew correction responsive to position of sheet or web
580[Patents] . Including forming indicia on record-medium during typing to find next line to be typed
581[Patents] . . To find last-produced slit or hole or notch in sheet
582[Patents] . Including programmed-control-system for record-medium feed (e.g., on auxiliary record)
583[Patents] . . For web record-medium
583.1[Patents] . . . Program on auxiliary-record tape
583.2[Patents] . . . Program is indicia on rotatable disc or drum
583.3[Patents] . . . Program is indicia on record-medium
583.4[Patents] . . . Including plural speed record-medium feed
584[Patents] . Including feed of plural record-media arranged side-by-side (e.g., fed independently of platen)
585[Patents] . . By divided platen
585.1[Patents] . . . With positive clutch for simultaneous rotation of platen sections
586[Patents] . Including feed of tally strip record-medium (e.g., plural tally strips)
587[Patents] . . And feed of endless transfer-medium
588[Patents] . . On plural-platen (e.g., divided platen) typewriter
589[Patents] . . With locking or interlocking mechanism (e.g., line lock, etc.)
590[Patents] . . Including feed varied for amount of tally strip on spool
591[Patents] . . Including tally-strip feed transverse to feed of main record-medium
592[Patents] . . Including feed independent of platen
593[Patents] . . With cutting or spring tensioning of tally strip
594[Patents] . . Including structure or mounting or adjustment of tally-strip roll
594.1[Patents] . . . And roll for transfer-medium
595[Patents] . Including insertion of sheet from front of platen (e.g., for "condensed billing", via sheet guide, etc.)
596[Patents] . . Including feed responsive to presence of sheet
597[Patents] . . With subsequent line-spacing independent of platen
598[Patents] . . With digitally selected, typewriter-actuated feed to selected line to be typed (e.g., via "dialing" disc, etc.)
599[Patents] . . Insertion of sheet relative to other record-medium
599.1[Patents] . . . With sheet-associating attachment (e.g., collating-table, etc.)
600[Patents] . . Via feed throat having gate (e.g., actuated by power, etc.)
600.1[Patents] . . . With platen repositioned for sheet insertion
600.2[Patents] . . . With feed-roller repositioned for sheet insertion
600.3[Patents] . . . . And sheet feed by additional feed-roller couple
600.4[Patents] . . . . Coincident to pivoting of sheet guide
601[Patents] . . With laterally movable sheet holder (e.g., having concurrent feed movement)
602[Patents] . . With sheet ejector
603[Patents] . . Via chute(s) or feed-roller couple (e.g., plural chutes)
603.1[Patents] . . . Pivotable chute
604[Patents] . . Attachment to typewriter for converting to condensed-billing operation
605[Patents] . For feeding plural record media concurrently or selectively
606[Patents] . . Plural webs superimposed and aligned to each other during typing
607[Patents] . . Including movement of one record-medium relative to another
607.1[Patents] . . . In lateral direction (e.g., lateral shift of web or sheet carrier)
607.2[Patents] . . . By insertion of additional record-medium
607.3[Patents] . . . With concurrent feed-roller and line-spacing control
608[Patents] . . . With clamp for holding one record-medium stationary
608.1[Patents] . . . . Selectively engageable feed-rollers or feed-roller brakes
608.2[Patents] . . . By auxiliary feed-roller or platen section (e.g., separate feed of sheets)
608.3[Patents] . . . By retrograde movement of one record-medium
608.4[Patents] . . . Including differential movement by separate drive means
609[Patents] . . Mount for plural web rolls
610[Patents] . . Including sheet-associating attachment (e.g., pin-band-encircling platen)
610.1[Patents] . . . With table or frame (e.g., collating-table)
610.2[Patents] . . . . Front collating-table with sheet-holding means (e.g., clamps)
610.3[Patents] . . . . . Including pin-holding means
610.4[Patents] . . . . . Including indicator
611[Patents] . For feeding web record-medium
612[Patents] . . Feeding web or sheet in perpendicular directions
613[Patents] . . With web supply or takeup or mount therefor (e.g., web cartridge, etc.)
613.1[Patents] . . . Including insertion of leading edge of web
613.2[Patents] . . . For folded or creased web (e.g., fan-folded web)
613.3[Patents] . . . . With web smoother
613.4[Patents] . . . . Holder for fan-folded web mounted to move with carriage
614[Patents] . . . Including web rewind
614.1[Patents] . . . . Connected to platen drive
615[Patents] . . . Mounted on typewriter having transversely moving carriage
615.1[Patents] . . . . Mounted to move with carriage
615.2[Patents] . . . For feeding tape in direction of print-line (i.e., transverse feed)
616[Patents] . . By pin-feed means (e.g., reciprocating pin, etc.)
616.1[Patents] . . . Including laterally adjustable bands (e.g., tractor feed, etc.)
616.2[Patents] . . . Pin feed on endless band
616.3[Patents] . . . Pin wheel (e.g., on platen cylinder)
617[Patents] . . By friction-feed means (e.g., reciprocating finger or gripper or pinch roller, etc.)
618[Patents] . . With web tensioning or braking
619[Patents] . . Including web guiding or aligning (e.g., laterally, relative to print-line, etc.)
620[Patents] . . Including web shifting to view print-line
621[Patents] . . With web cutter (e.g., tear bar, wire tool, etc.)
621.1[Patents] . . . For longitudinal cut
621.2[Patents] . . . And gauge for tear-off length
622[Patents] . With holder for single sheet (e.g., clip, backing sheet, etc.)
623[Patents] . . Mounted on carriage (e.g., for extra-wide sheet, cylindroidal holder, etc.)
624[Patents] . For feeding sheet from stack or pack holder
625[Patents] . . And delivering to sheet receiver (e.g., by roller couple)
626[Patents] . . By engaging between flap and body of envelope
627[Patents] . . By pneumatic means
628[Patents] . . By reciprocating of oscillating member
629[Patents] . . By endless-band or rotating (e.g., feed-roller) member
630[Patents] . Including aligning of sheet edge prior to typing
631[Patents] . . Aligner moved to operate concurrently with disengagement of feed means
632[Patents] . . Including leading-edge aligner located past print-point
632.1[Patents] . . . Adjustable leading-edge aligner
633[Patents] . . Side-edge aligner (e.g., adjustable, etc.)
633.1[Patents] . . . On rear sheet table or apron
633.2[Patents] . . . . Adjustable aligner (e.g., with lock)
634[Patents] . Including friction-feed means (e.g., band)
635[Patents] . . By endless-feed band
636[Patents] . . By roller couple (e.g., rotatable pinch rollers, etc.)
636.1[Patents] . . . With typewriter-actuated control of feed-roller position
636.2[Patents] . . . Including intermediate drive means (e.g., gears) connecting feed-roller to platen
636.3[Patents] . . . Including feed-roller having equalizing or pressure-adjusting means
637[Patents] . . . Including lower feed-roller(s) (e.g., pressure roller, etc.)
637.1[Patents] . . . . Including concurrent control for disengagement of upper and lower feed rollers
637.2[Patents] . . . . Mounted on apron
637.3[Patents] . . . . Mounted on plural roller carriers
637.4[Patents] . . . . . Including plural parallel carrier pivots
637.5[Patents] . . . . . Including single carrier pivot intermediate front and rear lower feed rollers
637.6[Patents] . . . . Mounted on single carrier having pivot intermediate front and rear lower feed-rollers
638[Patents] . . . Including feed or pressure roller mounted on "paper-finger"
639[Patents] . . . Including upper feed-roller(s) (e.g, pressure roller, etc.)
639.1[Patents] . . . . Mounted on "paper bail"
639.2[Patents] . . . . . Disengaged from platen by compound movement of bail (e.g., on double pivoted mount)
640[Patents] . . . With cooperating scale
641[Patents] . . . Feed-roller structure or brake or spacer therefor
642[Patents] . Including sheet guide (e.g., for sheet insertion, etc.)
643[Patents] . . Platen-encircling band
644[Patents] . . Sheet stripper (e.g., for preventing reentry, etc.)
645[Patents] . . Sheet holddown member (e.g., "paper-finger", end-of-page holddown, etc.)
645.1[Patents] . . . With aperture or notch (e.g., for typing therethrough, etc.)
645.2[Patents] . . . On or with erasing plate or signal or indicator
645.3[Patents] . . . Movably mounted on movable finger carrier
645.4[Patents] . . . Pivotally mounted holddown
645.5[Patents] . . . Mounted in front of platen axis
646[Patents] . . Sheet table at delivery side of platen
647[Patents] . . Movable sheet table or apron (e.g., detachable, extensible, etc.)
647.1[Patents] . . . Pivotable (e.g., fingerlike support)
648[Patents]PLATEN OR PLATEN-MOVING MECHANISM
649[Patents] . For movement of platen other than for line-spacing
650[Patents] . . Cylindrical platen adjustable to facilitate compactness
651[Patents] . . Cylindrical platen axially adjustable
652[Patents] . . Platen movment conjointly with type-face movement
653[Patents] . . By eccentric mounting for platen
654[Patents] . Character-size platen (e.g., anvil, disc, etc.)
655[Patents] . . Mounted on movable carrier
656[Patents] . Bar (i.e., line size) platen
657[Patents] . . Mounted on cylindrical member
658[Patents] . Semicylindrical platen
659[Patents] . Cylindrical platen
660[Patents] . . Detachably secured to platen carriage
660.1[Patents] . . . By axially displaceable supporting shaft
660.2[Patents] . . . By pivoted member overlying platen shaft
660.3[Patents] . . . By disengageable platen sectors
661[Patents] . . With sound-muffling means
661.1[Patents] . . . Including plural layers of varying hardness
661.2[Patents] . . . Including cylinder containing fluent (e.g., fluid, etc.) material
661.3[Patents] . . . Including cylindrical sections or rings (e.g., of character-space width)
661.4[Patents] . . . Including a wound member
662[Patents] . . Including particular surface characteristic (e.g., translucent, pigment yielding, corrugated, of varying hardness, etc.)
663[Patents]LOCKING OR INTERLOCKING MECHANISM
664[Patents] . For interlocking plural functions or mechanisms
665[Patents] . . Plural carriage-moving mechanisms (e.g., escapement, tabulation, etc.)
666[Patents] . . Plural keys or key linkages (e.g., for type-face selection, etc.)
667[Patents] . Key-board lock using interlock mechanism
668[Patents] . Locking means actuated in response to a condition
669[Patents] . . Failure of power supply
670[Patents] . . End-of-page lock (e.g., responsive to preset condition)
670.1[Patents] . . . Responsive to end-of-page sensor
670.2[Patents] . . . Including lock for platen or line-space
670.3[Patents] . . . . By cam groove and follower
671[Patents] . . End of maximum typed line
671.1[Patents] . . . Actuated by space-bar
671.2[Patents] . . . Universal-bar lock (e.g, pivoted latch, slidable latch, etc.)
671.3[Patents] . . . . Actuated by paper-finger
671.4[Patents] . . . . Interposed component
672[Patents] . . . Escapement lock
672.1[Patents] . . . Type-bar lock
672.2[Patents] . . . Key-lever lock (e.g., by hook on key-lever)
673[Patents] . . Coin-controlled lock (e.g., responsive to print-lines, time, etc.)
674[Patents] . For locking carriage in centered position (e.g., with shipping support)
675[Patents] . . And disengaging case-shift lock
676[Patents] . Key-board security lock (e.g., cover plate, etc.)
677[Patents] . For locking selected group(s) of keys
678[Patents] . For locking key in actuated position (e.g., to remove type-face from ink pad)
679[Patents]MEANS AUXILIARY TO TYPEWRITING FUNCTION
680[Patents] . Means for collapsing typewriter or support for record-medium or copy
681[Patents] . . By tilting typewriter (e.g., via collapsible legs, etc.)
682[Patents] . . By moving key-board relative to frame (e.g., into plural operating positions, etc.)
683[Patents] . . By moving carriage relative to frame
684[Patents] . . By moving type-bars relative to frame
685[Patents] . . Including typewriter built into carrying case
686[Patents] . Buffer (e.g., dashpot, of particular material, etc.) for movable typewriter element
687[Patents] . . Having nonimpact movement
688[Patents] . Means for increasing typewriter noise
689[Patents] . Means for muffling typewriter noise
690[Patents] . . By sound-barrier enclosure for typewriter (e.g., by sound-absorbing material)
690.1[Patents] . . . With viewing window (e.g., having reflection eliminator)
690.2[Patents] . . . . And externally protruding (e.g., key-board, etc.) operating means
690.3[Patents] . . . With externally protruding operating means
690.4[Patents] . . . Including means facilitating opening of enclosure
691[Patents] . Frame, casing, or support for typewriter
692[Patents] . . Having means facilitating interchange of parts
693[Patents] . . Housing structure
693.1[Patents] . . . For ink-ribbon spool (e.g., spool cover, etc.)
694[Patents] . . Made of particular material (e.g., plastic, etc.)
695[Patents] . Means for correcting typing errors (e.g., by abrasive eraser, etc.)
696[Patents] . . By laser beam or adhesive-surface ribbon or chemical eradicator
697[Patents] . . By overprinting (e.g, with coated material) to cancel error
697.1[Patents] . . . With drive for ribbon having coating thereon
698[Patents] . . With erasing table
699[Patents] . . With receptacle for refuse
700[Patents] . . With means for rubbing eraser over surface of record-medium
701[Patents] . Means for cleaning, or facilitating cleaning of, type-face
702[Patents] . . By contacting type-face (e.g., via type-face cleaner, brush, etc.)
702.1[Patents] . . . Including means for moving brush
703[Patents] . Indicator means
704[Patents] . . For indicating typist's skill or needed adjustment
705[Patents] . . For indicating position of carriage along print-line
705.1[Patents] . . . Of carriage for type-head-carrier
705.2[Patents] . . . With word counter
705.3[Patents] . . . By means driven from carriage (e.g., for indicating end of print-line, etc.)
705.4[Patents] . . . Scale for facilitating tabulation
705.5[Patents] . . . Scale for facilitating centering of print-line
706[Patents] . . For indicating position of line or end-of-page
706.1[Patents] . . . By scale mounted on paper table
707[Patents] . . . By means driven from platen cylinder
707.1[Patents] . . . . Drive initiated by detector of record-medium
707.2[Patents] . . . . Including relatively movable pointer and scale (e.g., rotatable or rectilinearly movable pointer)
707.3[Patents] . . . . . Scale rotated by gear drive
707.4[Patents] . . . . . Rotatable scale coaxial with platen cylinder
707.5[Patents] . . . . With line numbering
708[Patents] . . . Including detector of record-medium
708.1[Patents] . . . . Having electrical contacts separated by record-medium
709[Patents] . . For aligning record-medium with print-point or print-line (e.g., for facilitating correction of error, etc.)
709.1[Patents] . . . By transparent indicator
709.2[Patents] . . . For indicating print-line alignment
710[Patents] . . Including a page counter
711[Patents] . . Including a light
712[Patents] . . Including means producing an audible sound (e.g., plural tones, etc.)
713[Patents] . Attachment for shielding or screening record-medium or typewriter (e.g., against wind, etc.)
714[Patents] . . For screening key-board
715[Patents] . Attachment for guiding fingers or hands of typist (e.g., hand rest)
716[Patents] . Attachment for illuminating or viewing (e.g., prism, etc.)
717[Patents] . Attachment for holding an article (e.g., pencil, eraser, etc.)
718[Patents] . . Copyholder
718.1[Patents] . . . Actuated by typewriter (e.g., to simulate line-spacing, for web copy, etc.)
718.2[Patents] . . . . With adjustment of line-spacing
719[Patents]MISCELLANEOUS
******************************
CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS
******************************
900[Patents]CHEMICAL-SYMBOL CHARACTER
901[Patents]CONTINUOUSLY ROTATING TYPE-HEAD
902[Patents]STEPPING-MOTOR DRIVE FOR WEB FEED
903[Patents]STEPPING-MOTOR DRIVE FOR CARRIAGE FEED
904[Patents]SUBSCRIPT OR SUPERSCRIPT CHARACTER


Information Products Division -- Contacts

Questions regarding this report should be directed to:

U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
Information Products Division
PK3- Suite 441
Washington, DC 20231

tel: (703) 306-2600
FAX: (703) 306-2737
email: oeip@uspto.gov


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Last Modified: 6 October 2000