Class   558	ORGANIC COMPOUNDS -- PART OF THE CLASS 532-570 SERIES
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This Class 558 is considered to be an integral part of Class 260 (see the Class 260 schedule for the position of this Class in schedule hierarchy). This Class retains all pertinent definitions and class lines of Class 260.

ORGANIC COMPOUNDS (CLASS 532, SUBCLASS 1)

1

. (1 indent ) Thioimidate esters (i.e., compounds having the thioimidate group, HN=CH-S-, wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only, bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)

2

.. (2 indent ) Chalcogen bonded directly to the carbon of the thioimidate group (e.g., HN=C(OH)-S-, wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only)

3

.. (2 indent ) Oxygen attached directly to the nitrogen of the thioimidate group by nonionic bonding (i.e., HO-N=CH-S-, wherein substitution may be hydrogen only)

4

.. (2 indent ) Nitrogen bonded directly to the carbon of the thioimidate group (i.e., pseudothioureas, HN=C(HNH)-S-, wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only)

5

... (3 indent ) Chalcogen attached indirectly to the thioimidate group by acyclic nonionic bonding

6

. (1 indent ) Imidate esters (i.e., compounds having the imidate group, HN=CH-O-, wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only, bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)

7

.. (2 indent ) Oxygen attached directly to the nitrogen of the imidate group by nonionic bonding (i.e., HO-N=CH-O-, wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only)

8

.. (2 indent ) Nitrogen bonded directly to the carbon of the imidate group (i.e., pseudoureas, HN=C(HNH)-O-, wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only)

9

.. (2 indent ) Carbon bonded directly to the nitrogen of the imidate group (e.g., N cyanoimidates, etc.)

10

. (1 indent ) Thiocyanate esters (i.e., compounds having the thiocyano group, -SCN, bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)

11

.. (2 indent ) Plural thiocyano groups attached to each other indirectly by nonionic bonding

12

.. (2 indent ) Thiocyano and the carbonyl carbon of a -COO- group are attached to the same carbon or to a chain consisting of carbons, which chain may include ring members (e.g., terpene thiocyanoacyl compounds, etc.)

13

.. (2 indent ) Thiocyano bonded directly to a benzene ring

14

.. (2 indent ) Nitrogen or carbonyl attached indirectly to the thiocyano group by acyclic nonionic bonding

15

.. (2 indent ) Sulfur or halogen attached indirectly to the thiocyano group by acyclic nonionic bonding

16

.. (2 indent ) Oxygen attached indirectly to the thiocyano group by acyclic nonionic bonding

17

. (1 indent ) Isothiocyanate esters (i.e., compounds containing the isothiocyanate group, -N=C=S, bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)

18

.. (2 indent ) Processes for forming the isothiocyanate group

19

... (3 indent ) Thiocyano, isocyanate, or isocyanide dihalide group containing compound utilized (i.e., -SCN, -N=C=O, or -N=CXX containing compound utilized wherein X is halogen)

20

. (1 indent ) Sulfate esters ( i.e., compounds having the sulfate group, -O-S(=O)(=O)O-, bonded directly to at least one carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)

21

.. (2 indent ) With preservative or stabilizer

22

.. (2 indent ) Phosphorus attached directly or indirectly to the sulfate group by nonionic bonding

23

.. (2 indent ) Chalcogen bonded directly to the sulfate group

24

.. (2 indent ) Plural sulfate groups attached indirectly to each other by nonionic bonding

25

... (3 indent ) Nitrogen attached indirectly to a sulfate group by acyclic nonionic bonding

26

... (3 indent ) Additional chalcogen attached indirectly to a sulfate group by acyclic nonionic bonding

27

.. (2 indent ) Quaternary nitrogen containing

28

... (3 indent ) Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, attached indirectly to the quaternary nitrogen

29

.. (2 indent ) Nitrogen attached indirectly to the sulfate group by acyclic nonionic bonding

30

... (3 indent ) Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the nitrogen

31

.. (2 indent ) Chalcogen attached indirectly to the sulfate group by acyclic nonionic bonding

32

... (3 indent ) The chalcogen, X, is part of a -C(=X)- group

33

... (3 indent ) The chalcogen is bonded directly to a ring

34

... (3 indent ) Plural chalcogens attached indirectly to the sulfate group by acyclic nonionic bonding

35

.. (2 indent ) Halogen attached indirectly to the sulfate group by acyclic nonionic bonding

36

.. (2 indent ) Acyclic carbon chain containing carbon to carbon unsaturation attached directly to the sulfate group by nonionic bonding

37

.. (2 indent ) Benzene ring attached directly or indirectly to the sulfate group by nonionic bonding

38

.. (2 indent ) Plural alkyl groups, or hydrogen and an alkyl group, bonded directly to the sulfate group, wherein the hydrogen may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal (e.g., ethyl hydrogen sulfate, methyl ammonium sulfate, diethyl sulfate, etc.)

39

... (3 indent ) Processes

40

.... (4 indent ) Heavy metal containing material utilized (e.g., as catalyst, promoter, etc.)

41

.... (4 indent ) Reactant contains alcoholic -OH group (wherein H of -OH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal)

42

.... (4 indent ) Reactant contains acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon double bond

43

.... (4 indent ) Purification or recovery

44

. (1 indent ) Sulfonate esters (i.e., compounds having the sulfonate group, -O-S(=O)(=O) , wherein the single bonded oxygen is bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)

45

.. (2 indent ) Phosphorus attached directly or indirectly to the sulfonate group by nonionic bonding

46

.. (2 indent ) Plural sulfonate groups attached indirectly to each other by nonionic bonding

47

... (3 indent ) Nitrogen attached directly or indirectly to a sulfonate group by nonionic bonding

48

.. (2 indent ) Nitrogen attached directly or indirectly to the sulfonate group by acyclic nonionic bonding

49

... (3 indent ) The nitrogen is bonded directly to -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen

50

.... (4 indent ) Additional nitrogen attached directly or indirectly to the -C(=X)- group by acyclic nonionic bonding

51

.. (2 indent ) Chalcogen attached indirectly to the sulfonate group by acyclic nonionic bonding

52

... (3 indent ) The chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group

53

.. (2 indent ) Halogen attached directly or indirectly to the sulfonate group by acyclic nonionic bonding

54

... (3 indent ) Plural halogens attached indirectly to the sulfonate group by acyclic bonding

55

.. (2 indent ) Acyclic carbon chain containing carbon to carbon unsaturation attached directly to the sulfonate group by nonionic bonding

56

.. (2 indent ) Benzene ring bonded directly to the sulfonate group

57

... (3 indent ) Alicyclic ring attached directly or indirectly to the sulfonate group by nonionic bonding

58

... (3 indent ) Additional benzene ring containing

59

. (1 indent ) Sulfite esters (i.e., compounds having the sulfite group, -O-S(=O)O-, bonded directly to at least one carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)

60

.. (2 indent ) Chalcogen attached indirectly to the sulfite group by acyclic nonionic bonding

61

. (1 indent ) Sulfinate esters (i.e., compounds having the sulfinate group, -O-S(=O)-, wherein the single bonded oxygen is bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)

62

. (1 indent ) Sulfenate esters (i.e., compounds having the sulfenate group, -S-O-, wherein the oxygen is bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)

70

. (1 indent ) Phosphorus esters (i.e., compounds having the phosphorus ester group, wherein trivalent or pentavalent phosphorus and carbon are bonded directly to the same divalent chalcogen, and wherein the carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)

71

.. (2 indent ) With preservative or stabilizer

72

.. (2 indent ) Boron containing

73

.. (2 indent ) The phosphorus is in a ring

74

... (3 indent ) Ring phosphorus is shared by two rings

75

.... (4 indent ) Phosphorus and nitrogen in the same ring

76

... (3 indent ) Additional phosphorus containing ring

77

.... (4 indent ) Phosphorus, and two chalcogens bonded directly thereto, in the same ring (e.g., cyclic phosphonates, etc.)

78

....• (5 indent ) Acyclic divalent chalcogen single bonded directly to the ring phosphorus (e.g., cyclic phosphites, etc.)

79

....•. (6 indent ) And divalent chalogen double bonded directly to the ring phosphorus (e.g., cyclic phosphates, etc.)

80

... (3 indent ) And nitrogen in the ring

81

.... (4 indent ) And chalcogen or carbon in the ring

82

... (3 indent ) And carbon and chalcogen in the ring

83

.... (4 indent ) Plural chalcogens in the ring

84

....• (5 indent ) The ring phosphorus is attached directly to halogen or an acyclic nitrogen by nonionic bonding

85

....• (5 indent ) Acyclic divalent chalcogen single bonded directly to the ring phosphorus (e.g., cyclic phosphites, etc.)

86

....•. (6 indent ) And divalent chalcogen double bonded directly to the ring phosphorus (e.g., cyclic phosphates, etc.)

87

.. (2 indent ) Processes

88

... (3 indent ) Isomerization

89

... (3 indent ) Forming the phosphorus ester group

90

.... (4 indent ) Reactant having halogen attached directly to phosphorus by nonionic bonding

91

....• (5 indent ) And reactant having chalcogen-containing hetero ring

92

....• (5 indent ) And reactant having alcoholic or phenolic -XH group, wherein X is chalcogen (and wherein H of -XH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal)

93

....•. (6 indent ) And nitrogen bonded directly to the phosphorus in the phosphorus containing reactant

94

....•. (6 indent ) Four or five halogens attached directly to the phosphorus in the phosphorus containing reactant by nonionic bonding

95

....•. (6 indent ) The phosphorus in the reactant is trivalent

96

....•.. (7 indent ) Nitrogen containing compound utilized (e.g., pyridine, carbamates, urea, etc., utilized as catalysts, proton acceptors, etc.)

97

....•.. (7 indent ) Trivalent phosphorus converted into pentavalent phosphorus

98

....•. (6 indent ) And carbon bonded directly to the phosphorus in the phosphorus containing reactant (e.g., methyl phosphonodichloride, etc.)

99

....•. (6 indent ) And divalent chalcogen single bonded directly to the phosphorus in the phosphorus containing reactant (e.g., diethyl phosphorochloridate, etc.)

100

....•.. (7 indent ) Nitrogen containing compound utilized (e.g., pyridine, carbamates, urea, etc., utilized as catalysts, proton acceptors, etc.)

101

....•. (6 indent ) Nitrogen containing compound utilized (e.g., pyridine, carbamates, urea, etc., utilized as catalysts, proton acceptors, etc.)

102

....•. (6 indent ) Metal containing material utilized (e.g., as catalysts, etc.)

103

....• (5 indent ) And reactant having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen

104

.... (4 indent ) Reactant has -XH, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to phosphorus (wherein H of -XH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal)

105

....• (5 indent ) And reactant having three-membered hetero ring

106

....• (5 indent ) And reactant having halogen bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any element but may be multiple bonded only to carbon

107

....•. (6 indent ) Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, or cyano attached indirectly to the halogen by acyclic nonionic bonding

108

....• (5 indent ) And -C(=X)- containing reactant, wherein X is chalcogen

109

....• (5 indent ) And unsaturated hydrocarbon reactant (e.g., pinene, allylene, etc.)

110

....• (5 indent ) And reactant having alcoholic or phenolic -XH group, wherein X is chalcogen (and wherein H of -XH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal)

111

....• (5 indent ) Additional diverse phosphorus containing reactant

112

.... (4 indent ) Reactant consists of phosphorus and sulfur (e.g., phosphorus pentasulfide, etc.)

113

.... (4 indent ) Reactant consists of phosphorus and oxygen (e.g., phosphorus pentoxide, etc.)

114

....• (5 indent ) And reactant having alcoholic or phenolic -XH group, wherein X is chalcogen (and wherein H of -XH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal)

115

.... (4 indent ) Trivalent phosphorus converted into pentavalent phosphorus

116

....• (5 indent ) Reactant having halogen and -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the same carbon (e.g., alpha halo carbonyl compounds, etc.)

117

.... (4 indent ) Reactant is a phosphorus ester (e.g., transesterification, etc.)

118

....• (5 indent ) And reactant having alcoholic or phenolic -XH group, wherein X is chalcogen (and wherein X of -XH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal)

119

....•. (6 indent ) The -XH is bonded directly to alkyl

120

....• (5 indent ) The phosphorus ester reactant has hydrogen or metal bonded directly to phosphorus

121

.... (4 indent ) Elemental phosphorus reactant

122

... (3 indent ) Trivalent phosphorus converted into pentavalent phosphorus

123

.... (4 indent ) Molecular oxygen or elemental sulfur reactant (e.g., air, etc.)

124

.... (4 indent ) Reactant having halogen bonded directly to carbon (e.g., Arbuzov rearrangement, etc.)

125

....• (5 indent ) The reactant contains carbon to carbon unsaturation

126

.... (4 indent ) Reactant having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen

127

... (3 indent ) Forming a linkage wherein divalent chalcogen is bonded directly to two phosphori (e.g., forming the pyrophosphate linkage, etc.)

128

.... (4 indent ) Reactant having halogen attached directly to phosphorus by nonionic bonding

129

... (3 indent ) Forming or utilizing an -O-O- or -S-S- group

130

... (3 indent ) Forming P-X-C(=X)- group, wherein the X's may be the same or different chalcogens and the phosphorus may be trivalent or pentavalent

131

... (3 indent ) Converting a phosphorus ester group to a P-XH group, wherein H of -XH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium or by a Group IA or IIA light metal, and wherein X is chalogen and P may be trivalent or pentavalent

132

... (3 indent ) Forming phosphorus to chalcogen bond

133

... (3 indent ) Replacing H of P-XH with substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or with a Group IA or IIA light metal, and wherein X is chalcogen and P is trivalent or pentavalent

134

... (3 indent ) Substituting carbon for halogen, hydrogen, or metal bonded directly to the phosphorus

135

.... (4 indent ) Aldehyde or ketone reactant

136

.... (4 indent ) Reactant having halogen bonded directly to carbon (e.g., ethyl bromide, benzoyl chloride, etc.)

137

.... (4 indent ) Reactant having acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon unsaturation

138

... (3 indent ) Forming phosphorus to nitrogen bond

139

... (3 indent ) Forming a -C(=X)NHH or -N=C=O group, wherein X is chalcogen and substitution may be made for hydrogen only

140

... (3 indent ) Forming nonionic phosphorus to halogen bond

141

... (3 indent ) Halogenation of carbon

142

... (3 indent ) Forming carbon to carbon multiple bond

143

... (3 indent ) Utilizing oxirane ring containing compound

144

... (3 indent ) Reactant having halogen or nitrogen attached directly to phosphorus by nonionic bonding

145

... (3 indent ) Reactant having nitrogen attached indirectly to phosphorus by nonionic bonding

146

... (3 indent ) Purification or recovery

147

.... (4 indent ) Of compounds having plural phosphori

148

.... (4 indent ) Of compounds having halogen attached directly to phosphorus by nonionic bonding

149

.... (4 indent ) Oxidation employed to purify or recover

150

.... (4 indent ) Metal containing material utilized or separated

151

.. (2 indent ) Oxygen single bonded to oxygen, or sulfur single bonded to sulfur (e.g., peroxy compounds, etc.)

152

.. (2 indent ) Plural phosphori bonded to the same chalcogen (e.g., pyrophosphate esters, etc.)

153

.. (2 indent ) Phosphorus and a -C(=X)- group, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the same chalcogen

154

.. (2 indent ) Hydrazine, or substituted hydrazine, group attached directly or indirectly to the phosphorus by nonionic bonding (i.e., HHN-NH- group, wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only)

155

.. (2 indent ) Plural phosphori attached directly or indirectly to each other by nonionic bonding

156

... (3 indent ) Plural phosphorus ester groups

157

.... (4 indent ) Nitrogen bonded directly to phosphorus

158

.... (4 indent ) Nitrogen attached indirectly to phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding

159

....• (5 indent ) Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, bonded directly to the nitrogen

160

.... (4 indent ) Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, attached indirectly to phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding

161

.... (4 indent ) Divalent chalcogen double bonded directly to pentavalent phosphorus

162

....• (5 indent ) Plural phosphori attached indirectly to each other by a benzene ring or by a chain which includes a benzene ring

163

....• (5 indent ) Plural phosphori attached indirectly to each other by an acyclic chalcogen containing chain

164

....•. (6 indent ) Plural chalcogens in the acyclic chain

165

....•.. (7 indent ) Divalent chalcogen, bonded directly to two carbons or to carbon and hydrogen, attached indirectly to phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding (wherein the hydrogen may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal)

166

.. (2 indent ) Nitrogen attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding

167

... (3 indent ) The nitrogen is part of a cyano or isocyano group

168

.... (4 indent ) Chalcogen attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding

169

... (3 indent ) Chalcogen attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding

170

.... (4 indent ) The chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group, which group is bonded directly to the nitrogen

171

....• (5 indent ) Nitrogen bonded directly to the phosphorus

172

....• (5 indent ) The -C(=X)- is part of a -C(=X)X- group, wherein the X's may be the same or diverse chalcogens

173

....• (5 indent ) Chalcogen, or additional -C(=X), bonded directly to the nitrogen

174

....• (5 indent ) Two carbons bonded directly to the same chalcogen (e.g., sulfones, carboxylic acid esters, ethers, etc.)

175

.... (4 indent ) Chalcogen bonded directly to the nitrogen by nonionic bonding

176

... (3 indent ) Containing carbon double bonded to nitrogen

177

.. (2 indent ) Chalcogen attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding

178

... (3 indent ) The chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group

179

.... (4 indent ) The -C(=X)- is part of a -C(=X)X- group, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens

180

....• (5 indent ) Plural -C(=X)X- groups attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding

181

....• (5 indent ) The carbon of the -C(=X)X- group is bonded directly to the phosphorus or to nitrogen which is bonded directly to the phosphorus

182

....• (5 indent ) Acyclic carbon chain containing carbon to carbon unsaturation attached directly or indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding

183

... (3 indent ) Plural carbons bonded directly to the same chalcogen which is attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding (e.g., ethers, etc.)

184

.... (4 indent ) The chalcogen is part of a -S(=O)- or a -S(=O)(=O)- group (e.g., sulfones, etc.)

185

.... (4 indent ) Nitrogen bonded directly to the phosphorus

186

.... (4 indent ) Plural ether oxygens or thioether sulfurs attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding

187

.... (4 indent ) The chalcogen is bonded directly to a benzene ring and to acyclic carbon

188

.... (4 indent ) Halogen attached directly or indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding

189

.... (4 indent ) Carbon bonded directly to the phosphorus

190

.. (2 indent ) Nitrogen attached indirectly to the phosphorus by nonionic bonding

191

... (3 indent ) Nitrogen or halogen attached directly to the phosphorus by nonionic bonding

192

... (3 indent ) Cyano or isocyano attached indirectly to the phosphorus by nonionic bonding

193

... (3 indent ) Nitro bonded directly to a benzene ring

194

.. (2 indent ) Chalcogen attached indirectly to the phosphorus by nonionic bonding

195

... (3 indent ) Nitrogen or halogen attached directly to the phosphorus by nonionic bonding

196

... (3 indent ) The chalcogen is part of a -S(=O)- or a -S(=O)(=O)- group (e.g., sulfoxides, sulfonic acids, etc.)

197

... (3 indent ) Ether oxygen or thioether sulfur bonded directly to a benzene ring

198

... (3 indent ) The chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group

199

.. (2 indent ) Nitrogen bonded directly to the phosphorus

200

... (3 indent ) Benzene ring and the phosphorus bonded directly to the same chalcogen (i.e., the carbon of the phosphorus ester group is part of a benzene ring)

201

... (3 indent ) Acyclic carbon chain containing carbon to carbon unsaturation attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding

202

.. (2 indent ) Halogen attached directly to the phosphorus by nonionic bonding

203

.. (2 indent ) Halogen attached indirectly to the phosphorus by acyclic nonionic bonding

204

... (3 indent ) Plural fluorines bonded to an acyclic carbon or to an acyclic carbon chain

205

... (3 indent ) Carbon to carbon unsaturation containing

206

.... (4 indent ) The unsaturation is in a benzene ring

207

.. (2 indent ) Divalent chalcogen double bonded directly to the phosphorus

208

... (3 indent ) And three divalent chalcogens single bonded directly to the phosphorus (e.g., trialkyl phosphates, etc.)

209

.... (4 indent ) Alicyclic ring bonded directly to one of the chalcogens

210

.... (4 indent ) Benzene ring bonded directly to one of the chalcogens

211

....• (5 indent ) Benzene ring bonded directly to each of the three chalcogens

212

....• (5 indent ) Three or more halogens bonded directly to the benzene ring

213

.... (4 indent ) Multiple bond between two acyclic carbons

214

... (3 indent ) And two divalent chalcogens single bonded directly to the phosphorus

215

.... (4 indent ) Benzene ring bonded directly to one of the chalcogens

216

.... (4 indent ) Benzene ring bonded directly to the phosphorus

217

.... (4 indent ) Multiple bond between two acyclic carbons

218

.. (2 indent ) Three divalent chalcogens single bonded directly to trivalent phosphorus (e.g., trialkyl phosphites, etc.)

230

. (1 indent ) Esters having the thiocarboxylate group, -C(=X)X-, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens, with at least one X being sulfur, and wherein the single bonded X is bonded directly to an additional carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom, but may be multiple bonded only to carbon

231

.. (2 indent ) Phosphorus attached directly or indirectly to the thiocarboxylate group by nonionic bonding

232

.. (2 indent ) Nitrogen bonded directly to the carbon of the -C(=X)X- group (e.g., thiocarbamates, etc.)

233

... (3 indent ) Chalcogen, nitrogen, or additional -C(=X)- attached directly to the nitrogen by nonionic bonding (X is chalcogen)

234

... (3 indent ) The -C(=X)X- is -C(=S)O-

235

... (3 indent ) The -C(=X)X- is -C(=S)S-

236

.... (4 indent ) Nitrogen or additional chalcogen attached indirectly to the nitrogen by acyclic nonionic bonding

237

....• (5 indent ) Plural HHN-C(=S)S- groups, wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only

238

....• (5 indent ) Cyano or -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, attached indirectly to the nitrogen by acyclic nonionic bonding

239

... (3 indent ) Nitrogen or additional chalcogen attached indirectly to the nitrogen by acyclic nonionic bonding

240

.... (4 indent ) The chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group

241

... (3 indent ) Benzene ring bonded directly to the nitrogen or to the sulfur of a -C(=O)S- group

242

... (3 indent ) Benzene ring attached indirectly to the nitrogen by nonionic bonding

243

.. (2 indent ) Esters having the -X-C(=X)X- group, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens and at least one X is sulfur, and wherein one of the single bonded X's is bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom, but may be multiple bonded only to carbon (e.g., thiocarbonates, etc.)

244

... (3 indent ) Two -C(=X)- groups, wherein the X's are the same or diverse chalcogens, bonded directly to the same chalcogen or to a chain consisting of chalcogens (e.g., xanthic disulfides, etc.)

245

... (3 indent ) The -X-C(=X)X- is -S-C(=S)O- (e.g., xanthates, etc.)

246

.... (4 indent ) Nitrogen or chalcogen attached indirectly to the -S-C(=S)O- group by acyclic nonionic bonding

247

.... (4 indent ) Alkyl and hydrogen bonded directly to the -S-C(=S)O- group, wherein the hydrogen may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium or by a Group IA or IIA light metal (e.g., sodium ethyl xanthate, etc.)

248

... (3 indent ) The -X-C(=X)X- is -S-C(=O)O- (e.g., thiolcarbonates, etc.)

249

.. (2 indent ) Halothiocarbonate esters (i.e., compounds wherein halogen is bonded directly to the carbon of the -C(=X)X- group)

250

.. (2 indent ) The -C(=X)X- is -C(=O)S-

251

... (3 indent ) Plural -C(=O)S- groups containing

252

... (3 indent ) Chalcogen attached indirectly to the -C(=O)S- group by acyclic nonionic bonding

253

.... (4 indent ) The chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group

254

....• (5 indent ) Nitrogen bonded directly to the -C(=X)- group

255

....• (5 indent ) The -C(=X)- group is part of a -COO- group

256

... (3 indent ) Nitrogen attached indirectly to the -C(=O)S- group by acyclic nonionic bonding

257

... (3 indent ) Benzene ring attached directly or indirectly to the -C(=0)S- group by nonionic bonding

260

. (1 indent ) Carbonate esters (i.e, compounds having the -O-C(=O)O- group bonded directly to at least one carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)

261

.. (2 indent ) With preservative or stabilizer

262

.. (2 indent ) Nitrogen attached directly to the -O-C(=O)O- group by nonionic bonding (e.g., oxime carbonates, urea carbonates, etc.)

263

.. (2 indent ) Oxygen bonded directly to the -O-C(=O)O- group by nonionic bonding (e.g., monoperoxycarbonates, etc.)

264

... (3 indent ) Carbonyl bonded directly to the oxygen (i.e., compounds having the -O-C(=O) O-O-C(=O)- group; e.g., peroxydicarbonates, acyl peroxycarbonates, etc.)

265

.. (2 indent ) Plural -O-C(=O)O- groups attached indirectly to each other by nonionic bonding

266

... (3 indent ) Additional chalcogen attached indirectly to one of the -O-C(=O)O- groups by acyclic nonionic bonding

267

.... (4 indent ) The additional chalcogen, X, is in a -C(=X)- group

268

... (3 indent ) Benzene ring attached directly or indirectly to one of the -O-C(=O)O- groups by nonionic bonding

269

.... (4 indent ) Nitrogen attached directly or indirectly to the benzene ring by nonionic bonding

270

.. (2 indent ) Benzene ring bonded directly to the -O-C(=O)O- group

271

... (3 indent ) Additional chalcogen bonded directly to the benzene ring

272

... (3 indent ) Nitrogen bonded directly to the benzene ring

273

... (3 indent ) Nitrogen or additional chalcogen attached indirectly to the benzene ring by acyclic nonionic bonding

274

... (3 indent ) Two benzene rings bonded directly to the -O-C(=O)O- group (i.e., diaryl carbonates)

275

.. (2 indent ) Benzene ring attached indirectly to the -O-C(=O)O- group by nonionic bonding

276

.. (2 indent ) Nitrogen or chalcogen attached indirectly to the -O-C(=O)O- group by acyclic nonionic bonding

277

.. (2 indent ) Two identical or diverse alkyl groups bonded directly to the -O-C(=O)O- group (e.g., dimethyl carbonate, methyl ethyl carbonate, etc.)

280

. (1 indent ) Halocarbonate esters (i.e., compounds having the halo-C(=O)O- group bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)

281

.. (2 indent ) Plural halo-C(=O)O- groups attached indirectly to each other by nonionic bonding

282

.. (2 indent ) Benzene ring attached directly or indirectly to the halo-C(=O)O- group by nonionic bonding

283

.. (2 indent ) Halogen attached indirectly to the halo-C(=O)O- group by nonionic bonding

285

. (1 indent ) Thioborate esters (i.e., compounds having boron and carbon each single bonded to the same divalent sulfur, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)

286

. (1 indent ) Borate esters (i.e., compounds having boron and carbon each single bonded to the same oxygen, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)

287

.. (2 indent ) Boron and oxygen in the same ring

288

... (3 indent ) Carbon in the ring

289

.... (4 indent ) Nitrogen in the ring

290

.... (4 indent ) Plural rings each having boron, carbon and oxygen as ring members

291

.... (4 indent ) Three oxygens attached directly to the same boron by nonionic bonding

292

.. (2 indent ) Plural acyclic borons attached directly or indirectly to each other by nonionic bonding

293

.. (2 indent ) Three oxygens attached directly to the same boron by nonionic bonding

294

... (3 indent ) Benzene ring attached indirectly to boron by nonionic bonding

295

... (3 indent ) Nitrogen or chalcogen attached indirectly to boron by acyclic nonionic bonding

296

... (3 indent ) Trialkyl borates (i.e., compounds having the structure (RO)B(OR)(OR), wherein the R's represent the same or diverse alkyl groups

297

.... (4 indent ) Processes utilizing boric oxide or an inorganic boric acid

298

.. (2 indent ) Carbon bonded directly to the boron

299

. (1 indent ) Nitrile oxides or nitrile imines (i.e., compounds having cyano bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon, and wherein the nitrogen of the cyano group is bonded directly to oxygen or to nitrogen)

300

. (1 indent ) Cyano single bonded and nitrogen or phosphorus double bonded to the same carbon atom (e.g., alpha-imino nitriles, etc.)

301

.. (2 indent ) Oxygen bonded directly to the double bonded nitrogen (e.g., alpha-oximino nitriles, etc.)

302

. (1 indent ) Isonitriles (i.e., compounds having an isonitrile group, usually represented as -N=C, bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)

303

. (1 indent ) Nitriles (i.e., compounds having cyano bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon)

304

.. (2 indent ) With preservative or stabilizer

305

... (3 indent ) Acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon unsaturation in the preserved or stabilized nitrile

306

.... (4 indent ) Organic compound, which contains nitrogen, utilized as preservative or stabilizer

307

.... (4 indent ) Sulfur or phosphorus containing preservative or stabilizer

308

.. (2 indent ) Processes for forming the cyano group

309

... (3 indent ) Hetero ring containing reactant

310

.... (4 indent ) Nitrogen, or oxygen, and carbonyl carbon are adjacent ring members of the hetero ring (e.g., lactams, lactones, etc.)

311

... (3 indent ) Reactant is a carboxylic acid, or an amide, anhydride, ester, halide, or salt thereof

312

.... (4 indent ) Utilizing a formamide, heavy metal salt, aluminum halide, organosilicon compound, organophosphorus compound, or a compound containing nitrogen and sulfur

313

.... (4 indent ) Liquid phase reaction

314

... (3 indent ) Utilizing nitryl halide, nitrosyl halide, HCH=NO- or HHNO- (wherein substitution may be made for hydrogen only; e.g., oximes, oxime esters, hydroxylamine salts, olefin-nitrosyl chloride adducts, etc.)

315

... (3 indent ) Reactant is an aldehyde or ketone, or a compound having carbon double bonded to nitrogen (e.g., ammoxidation of acrolein, etc.)

316

... (3 indent ) Reactant contains -OH bonded directly to acyclic or alicyclic carbon (wherein H of -OH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal)

317

... (3 indent ) Utilizing a nitrogen oxide or an azide

318

... (3 indent ) Ammonia utilized

319

.... (4 indent ) And molecular oxygen or a molecular oxygen containing gas

320

....• (5 indent ) Acting on a compound containing acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon unsaturation

321

....•. (6 indent ) Niobium, tantalum, silver, sulfur, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, or platinum containing material utilized

322

....•. (6 indent ) Tellurium containing material utilized

323

....•. (6 indent ) Molybdenum containing material utilized

324

....•.. (7 indent ) Bismuth containing material utilized

325

....•. (6 indent ) Antimony containing material utilized

326

....•.. (7 indent ) Uranium or arsenic containing material utilized

327

....• (5 indent ) Acting on a benzene ring-containing compound

328

....•. (6 indent ) Alkali metal containing material utilized

329

.... (4 indent ) Product contains cyano bonded directly to a benzene ring

330

.... (4 indent ) Reactant contains acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon double bond

331

.. (2 indent ) Homopolymerization of HCN (e.g., tetramerization of HCN to diaminomaleonitrile)

332

.. (2 indent ) Processes of attaching cyano to carbon by reaction of an inorganic cyanide with an organic compound (e.g., using HCN, cyanogen, metal cyanide, ammonium cyanide, cyanogen chloride, etc.)

333

... (3 indent ) The organic compound contains a carbon to carbon triple bond (e.g., acrylonitrile from acetylene and HCN, etc.)

334

.... (4 indent ) Liquid phase reaction (e.g., using aqueous CuCl catalyst, etc.)

335

... (3 indent ) The organic compound contains an acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon double bond

336

.... (4 indent ) Cyanogen or cyanogen halide utilized

337

.... (4 indent ) The organic compound contains halogen bonded directly to carbon

338

.... (4 indent ) Organic material which contains phosphorus, arsenic, or antimony, in addition to nickel, utilized (e.g., zero-valent nickel complexes, etc.)

339

.... (4 indent ) Cobalt, copper, silver, or gold containing material utilized

340

.... (4 indent ) Ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, or platinum containing material utilized

341

.... (4 indent ) The organic compound contains a carbonyl (e.g., ketene, etc.)

342

... (3 indent ) Replacing halogen with cyano

343

.... (4 indent ) On benzene ring

344

.... (4 indent ) Organic compound of nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, or bismuth utilized other than as reactant (e.g., utilizing phase transfer agents, etc.)

345

... (3 indent ) Aldehyde, and carboxylic acid halide or carboxylic acid anhydride, reacted with the inorganic cyanide

346

... (3 indent ) Aldehyde or ketone, and ammonia or substituted ammonia, reacted with the inorganic cyanide

347

... (3 indent ) Hetero ring containing compound reacted with the inorganic cyanide (e.g., reaction of epoxy compounds, etc.)

348

... (3 indent ) Replacing hydrogen with cyano (e.g., malononitrile from acetonitrile, etc.)

349

.... (4 indent ) On benzene ring (e.g., benzonitrile from benzene, etc.)

350

... (3 indent ) Replacing oxygen or nitrogen, single bonded to carbon, by cyano

351

... (3 indent ) Attaching cyano to the carbonyl carbon of an aldehyde or ketone (e.g., cyanohydrin formation, etc.)

352

... (3 indent ) Carboxylic acid, carboxylic acid halide, carboxylic acid anhydride, or compound containing carbon double bonded to nitrogen reacted with the inorganic cyanide

353

.. (2 indent ) Processes utilizing carbon monoxide as a reactant

354

.. (2 indent ) Racemization, resolution, or inversion of configuration processes for optically active compounds

355

.. (2 indent ) Isomerization processes (e.g., double bond shift, cis-trans isomerism, etc.)

356

... (3 indent ) Isomerization of reactants containing plural cyano groups

357

.. (2 indent ) Processes of forming carbon to carbon bond between carbons of two organic reactants

358

... (3 indent ) Reactions utilizing epoxy compounds, or free radical reactions (e.g., utilizing peroxy or azo promotors, etc.)

359

... (3 indent ) The carbons that form the bond each lose halogen in the process

360

... (3 indent ) The carbon to carbon bond forms between plural molecules of identical nitrile reactants (e.g., dimerization, etc.)

361

.... (4 indent ) The reactant is an acyclic nitrile containing carbon to carbon unsaturation (e.g., dimerization or oligomerization of acrylonitrile, etc.)

362

....• (5 indent ) Amalgam utilized

363

....• (5 indent ) Organic phosphorus compound utilized

364

....• (5 indent ) Heavy metal or aluminum containing material utilized

365

... (3 indent ) Formation of a carbocyclic ring

366

.... (4 indent ) Three- or four-membered monocyclic ring formed

367

... (3 indent ) Cyanoalkylation of an acyclic or alicyclic carbon, which is adjacent to a benzene ring or an atom double or triple bonded to a non-carbon atom, by means of acrylonitrile or hydrocarbyl-substituted acrylonitrile (e.g., cyanoethylation, etc.)

368

.... (4 indent ) The cyanoalkylated carbon is adjacent to a carbonyl carbon

369

... (3 indent ) Alkylation of an acyclic or alicyclic carbon, which is adjacent to a benzene ring or an atom double or triple bonded to a non-carbon atom, by means of an alkyl halide, alkyl sulfate, substituted alkyl halide or substituted alkyl sulfate

370

... (3 indent ) Reactant contains two cyano groups bonded directly to the same unsaturated carbon

371

... (3 indent ) Aldehyde or ketone reactant

372

.... (4 indent ) Formaldehyde reactant

373

.... (4 indent ) Carbonyl carbon of the aldehyde or ketone reacts to form a carbon to carbon double bond with carbon of a second reactant

374

....• (5 indent ) The carbon of the second reactant is bonded directly to two atoms which are each double or triple bonded to noncarbon atoms

375

... (3 indent ) Carbon to carbon double bond is formed between a nitrile reactant having no acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon double bond and a second reactant

376

... (3 indent ) Hydrogen bonded to a benzene ring is replaced by carbon

377

... (3 indent ) A nitrile reactant and a second reactant each contain an acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon double bond

378

... (3 indent ) A nitrile reactant contains no acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon unsaturation

379

.. (2 indent ) Processes of forming an acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon double bond from an existing acyclic or alicyclic carbon to carbon single bond (e.g., by dehydroacylation, etc.)

380

... (3 indent ) By dehydrohalogenation

381

... (3 indent ) By dehalogenation, dehydrocyanation, ring cleavage, or depolymerization

382

... (3 indent ) By dehydration (i.e., removal of water)

383

... (3 indent ) By dehydrogenation

384

.. (2 indent ) Boron or spiro containing

385

.. (2 indent ) Phosphorus attached indirectly to the cyano group by nonionic bonding

386

... (3 indent ) Chalcogen, nitrogen, or halogen bonded directly to the phosphorus by nonionic bonding

387

.. (2 indent ) Oxygen single bonded to oxygen, or sulfur single bonded to sulfur (e.g., peroxy compounds, etc.)

388

.. (2 indent ) Benzene ring attached indirectly to the cyano group by acyclic nonionic bonding

389

... (3 indent ) Non-carbon atom in acyclic chain between the benzene ring and the cyano group

390

.... (4 indent ) Nitrogen in the acyclic chain

391

....• (5 indent ) Carbon, also in the chain, double bonded to the nitrogen

392

....• (5 indent ) Having -C(=X)-, also in the chain, bonded directly to the nitrogen (wherein X is chalcogen)

393

....•. (6 indent ) Carbon to carbon unsaturation, chalcogen, or additional nitrogen in the chain

394

....• (5 indent ) The chain nitrogen bonded directly to the benzene ring

395

....•. (6 indent ) Cyano or carbonyl bonded directly to an acyclic carbon which is double bonded to another carbon

396

.... (4 indent ) Sulfur in the chain

397

....• (5 indent ) Oxygen double bonded to the sulfur

398

.... (4 indent ) Having -COO- in the chain

399

....• (5 indent ) The carbon of the -COO- group is bonded directly to the benzene ring

400

....• (5 indent ) Cyano or carbonyl bonded directly to an acyclic carbon which is double bonded to another carbon

401

... (3 indent ) Benzene ring and cyano connected by a chain consisting of two carbons multiple bonded to each other

402

.... (4 indent ) Additional benzene ring bonded directly to the chain

403

.... (4 indent ) Nitrogen, except as nitro or nitroso, bonded directly to the benzene ring

404

... (3 indent ) Having -C(=X)-, wherein X is chalcogen, attached indirectly to the cyano group by nonionic bonding

405

.... (4 indent ) Two carbons bonded directly to the carbon of the -C(=X)- group (e.g., ketones, etc.)

406

.... (4 indent ) Oxygen bonded directly to carbonyl (e.g., carboxylic acid esters, etc.)

407

....• (5 indent ) Three-membered carbocyclic ring containing

408

... (3 indent ) Nitrogen, except as nitro or nitroso, attached indirectly to the cyano group by nonionic bonding

409

.... (4 indent ) Plural cyano groups containing

410

... (3 indent ) Oxygen attached indirectly to the cyano group by nonionic bonding (e.g., nitro group, etc.)

411

.. (2 indent ) Benzene ring bonded directly to the cyano group

412

... (3 indent ) Sulfur and hydroxy bonded directly to the same benzene ring, or containing a monocyclic unsaturated alicyclic ring or thiocarbonyl

413

... (3 indent ) Sulfur, double bonded to oxygen, attached indirectly to the cyano group by nonionic bonding

414

... (3 indent ) Carbonyl attached indirectly to the cyano group by nonionic bonding

415

.... (4 indent ) Benzene ring bonded directly to the carbonyl

416

....• (5 indent ) Oxygen bonded directly to the carbonyl (e.g., benzoic acid esters, etc.)

417

.... (4 indent ) The carbonyl is bonded directly to two non-carbon atoms, or to a non-carbon atom and an additional carbonyl (e.g., carbamates, oxamides, etc.)

418

... (3 indent ) Nitrogen, except as nitro or nitroso, attached indirectly to the cyano group by nonionic bonding

419

.... (4 indent ) Plural cyano groups containing

420

....• (5 indent ) Plural benzene rings bonded directly to cyano groups

421

....• (5 indent ) Plural cyano groups bonded directly to a benzene ring, which is further unsubstituted or hydrocarbyl substituted only

422

.... (4 indent ) The nitrogen is attached indirectly to a benzene ring by acyclic nonionic bonding

423

... (3 indent ) Oxygen attached indirectly to the cyano group by nonionic bonding

424

.... (4 indent ) Two benzene rings bonded directly to the same oxygen, or nitrogen bonded directly to oxygen (e.g., nitro compounds, phenoxyphenyl compounds, etc.)

425

... (3 indent ) Halogen attached indirectly to the cyano group by nonionic bonding

426

.. (2 indent ) Benzene ring attached indirectly to the cyano group by nonionic bonding (i.e., alicyclic ring between the benzene ring and the cyano group)

427

... (3 indent ) Polycyclo ring system having at least three cyclos, at least one of which is a benzene ring

428

.. (2 indent ) Polycyclo alicyclic ring system containing

429

... (3 indent ) The ring system contains at least three cyclos

430

.. (2 indent ) Six-membered alicyclic ring containing

431

... (3 indent ) Cyano bonded directly to the ring

432

.. (2 indent ) Five-membered alicyclic ring containing

433

.. (2 indent ) Four-membered alicyclic ring containing

434

.. (2 indent ) Three-membered alicyclic ring containing

435

.. (2 indent ) Acyclic (e.g., purification of saturated nitriles, etc.)

436

... (3 indent ) Sulfur attached indirectly to the cyano group by nonionic bonding

437

.... (4 indent ) The sulfur is double bonded to oxygen

438

.... (4 indent ) Two carbons bonded directly to the same divalent sulfur

439

....• (5 indent ) Additional cyano group

440

... (3 indent ) Carbonyl attached indirectly to the cyano group by nonionic bonding (e.g., aldehydes, ketones, etc.)

441

.... (4 indent ) Oxygen bonded directly to the carbonyl group (e.g., carboxylic acid esters, etc.)

442

....• (5 indent ) Additional carbonyl attached indirectly to the cyano group by nonionic bonding

443

....• (5 indent ) The cyano group is bonded directly to the carbon adjacent to the carbonyl carbon (e.g., alpha cyano acrylates, etc.)

444

....• (5 indent ) The oxygen is between the carbonyl and the cyano group (e.g., cyano is in the alcohol portion of a carboxylic acid ester, etc.)

445

.... (4 indent ) Nitrogen bonded directly to the carbonyl (e.g., ureas, etc.)

446

... (3 indent ) Nitrogen, double bonded to carbon, attached indirectly to the cyano group by nonionic bonding (e.g., imines, oximes, etc.)

447

... (3 indent ) Plural carbons bonded directly to the same oxygen

448

.... (4 indent ) Plurals oxygens bonded directly to the same carbon (e.g., acetals, etc.)

449

.... (4 indent ) Cyano is attached directly or indirectly by nonionic bonding to carbon that is multiple bonded to another carbon

450

.... (4 indent ) Processes for formation of an ether group (e.g., cyanoethylation of alcohols, etc.)

451

... (3 indent ) Having -OH bonded directly to carbon (wherein H of -OH may be replaced by substituted or unsubstituted ammonium, or by a Group IA or IIA light metal) by dehydroacylation, etc.)

452

... (3 indent ) Nitrogen attached indirectly to the cyano group by nonionic bonding

453

.... (4 indent ) Plural cyano groups bonded directly to the same carbon (e.g., malononitrile, tetracyanoethylene, etc.)

454

.... (4 indent ) Plural cyano groups bonded directly to the same chain (e.g., adiponitrile, etc.)

455

....• (5 indent ) The chain contains nitrogen (e.g., iminodiacetonitrile, nitrilotriacetonitrile, etc.)

456

....• (5 indent ) Purification or recovery of saturated hydrocarbon dinitriles (e.g., from mixtures with cyanocyclopentanonimine, 2-cyanocyclopenten-1-ylamine, etc.)

457

....• (5 indent ) A carbon in the chain is multiple bonded to carbon (e.g., 1,4 dicyanobutene, etc.)

458

.... (4 indent ) The nitrogen is attached directly to halogen by nonionic bonding, or is part of a nitro, nitroso, nitrate, or N-oxide group

459

.... (4 indent ) Hydrogenation of dinitriles, or displacement of halo, hydroxy, or alkoxy by ammonia or substituted ammonia

460

... (3 indent ) Halogen attached indirectly to the cyano group by nonionic bonding

461

.... (4 indent ) Plural halogens attached indirectly to the cyano group by nonionic bonding

462

... (3 indent ) Carbon to carbon unsaturation containing

463

.... (4 indent ) Purification or recovery

464

....• (5 indent ) Utilizing ion exchange resin, or a silicon, aluminum, or heavy metal containing material

465

....• (5 indent ) Of nitriles prepared by hydrocyanation (e.g., by reaction of acetylene with hydrogen cyanide, etc.)

466

....• (5 indent ) Of nitriles prepared by reaction of an organic compound, ammonia, and molecular oxygen or a molecular oxygen-containing gas (i.e., of nitriles prepared by ammoxidation)

467

... (3 indent ) Processes for preparation of saturated nitriles

480

. (1 indent ) Nitrate esters or chalcogen analogues thereof (i.e., compounds having (X=)N(=X)-X- bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon; the X's may be the same or diverse chalcogens)

481

.. (2 indent ) With preservative or stabilizer

482

.. (2 indent ) Benzene ring containing

483

.. (2 indent ) Additional nitrogen or chalcogen containing

484

... (3 indent ) Plural (X=)N(=X)-X- groups containing

485

.... (4 indent ) Four or more (X=)N(=X)-X- groups containing

486

.... (4 indent ) Glyceryl trinitrate per se (i.e., trinitroglycerin)

487

.... (4 indent ) Containing nitrogen bonded directly to carbon

488

. (1 indent ) Nitrite esters or chalcogen analogues thereof (i.e., compounds having (X=)N X- bonded directly to carbon, which carbon may be single bonded to any atom but may be multiple bonded only to carbon; the X's may be the same or diverse chalcogens)

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