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 Class   208MINERAL OILS: PROCESSES AND PRODUCTS
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  1           SYNTHETIC DRYING OILS
  2           PHENOLIC OR TOXIC OILS
  3           OXIDATION OF MINERAL OILS
  4           . (1 indent ) To form asphalts, tars or pitches
  5           .. (2 indent ) In presence of soild contact material
  6           .. (2 indent ) Tar, pitch, or asphalt feed
  7           . (1 indent ) With cracking
  390           TAR SAND TREATMENT WITH LIQUID
  391           . (1 indent ) Inorganic (only) liquid
  400           BY TREATMENT OF SOLID MINERAL, E.G., COAL LIQUEFACTION, ETC.
  401           . (1 indent ) Including a test or measurement
  402           . (1 indent ) Using electrical, magnetic or wave energy
  403           . (1 indent ) Chemical modification of solids before hydrogenation
  404           . (1 indent ) Using molten additive, e.g., heat carrier, etc.
  405           .. (2 indent ) Molten catalyst
  406           ... (3 indent ) Halide-containing
  407           . (1 indent ) Specified agitation or circulation in gas contact zone
  408           .. (2 indent ) Gas includes hydrogen
  409           .. (2 indent ) Vertical gas upflow, e.g., fluidization, etc.
  410           ... (3 indent ) Using solid heat carrier
  411           .. (2 indent ) Using solid heat carrier
  412           . (1 indent ) Plural hydrogenation steps
  413           .. (2 indent ) Solid catalyst in at least one step
  414           . (1 indent ) With hydrogen production from water
  415           . (1 indent ) Including contact of feed with liquid produced in the process, i.e., recycle
  416           .. (2 indent ) With discrete hydrogenation of recycle stream
  417           .. (2 indent ) Recycle of bottoms (resid)
  418           .. (2 indent ) Including contact with hydrogen gas
  419           . (1 indent ) Using specifically added catalyst during hydrogenation
  420           .. (2 indent ) Dissolved or suspended-thermally-decomposable catalyst, component or precursor
  421           .. (2 indent ) Containing Group VI transition metal
  422           ... (3 indent ) And Group VIII metal
  423           .. (2 indent ) Containing Group VIII metal
  424           . (1 indent ) Specified procedure to improve separation of solids from liquid product
  425           .. (2 indent ) Including centrifugation, filtering, flotation or vibration
  426           . (1 indent ) Including agglomeration, comminution or size-classification of solids
  427           . (1 indent ) Including burning of feed or product
  428           . (1 indent ) Including contact with extraneous additive other than hydrogen, e.g., solvent, etc.
  429           .. (2 indent ) Distinct addition zones
  430           .. (2 indent ) Contact with additive, followed by chemical conversion
  431           .. (2 indent ) Specified hydrogen-donor solvent
  432           .. (2 indent ) With specified circulation procedure in contact zone
  433           .. (2 indent ) Simultaneous treatment with gaseous additive and liquid solvent
  434           .. (2 indent ) Additive is petroleum or fraction from petroleum refining
  435           .. (2 indent ) Additive is specified catalyst or liquid solvent or dispersant
  12           COLORNG TREATMENTS (INCLUDES FLUORESCENCE)
  13           TREATMENT OF REFINING SLUDGE
  14           PRODUCTS AND COMPOSITIONS
  15           . (1 indent ) Fuels
  16           .. (2 indent ) Gasolines
  17           ... (3 indent ) Admixtures
  18           . (1 indent ) Lubricating oils
  19           .. (2 indent ) Admixtures
  20           . (1 indent ) Waxes
  21           .. (2 indent ) Admixtures
  22           . (1 indent ) Asphalts, tars, pitches and resins
  23           .. (2 indent ) Admixtures
  24           PARAFFIN WAX; TREATMENT OR RECOVERY
  25           . (1 indent ) With ureas
  26           . (1 indent ) With sorption agents
  27           . (1 indent ) Chemical treatment (refining or modification except mere solvent extraction)
  28           . (1 indent ) Separation of paraffin from oil (e.g., dewaxing)
  29           .. (2 indent ) Emulsion dewaxing
  30           .. (2 indent ) Separation of residual oil from wax (i.e., deoiling)
  31           ... (3 indent ) With solvent
  32           ... (3 indent ) Sweating
  33           .. (2 indent ) Solvent dewaxing
  34           ... (3 indent ) With deasphalting treatment
  35           ... (3 indent ) With chilling by evaporation of solvent
  36           ... (3 indent ) With nondewaxing solvent extraction of oil
  37           .. (2 indent ) Chilling
  38           ... (3 indent ) With filtering
  39           ASPHALTS, TARS, PITCHES AND RESINS; MAKING, TREATING AND RECOVERY
  40           . (1 indent ) By chemical conversion of oil
  41           . (1 indent ) By distillation
  42           .. (2 indent ) Tar feed
  43           ... (3 indent ) By contact with hot gases
  44           . (1 indent ) Chemical modification of asphalt, tar, pitch or resin
  45           . (1 indent ) Solvent extraction
  46           CHEMICAL CONVERSION OF HYDROCARBONS
  47           . (1 indent ) With prevention of corrosion or erosion in system
  48R           . (1 indent ) With prevention or removal of deleterious carbon accumulations or equipment
  48Q           .. (2 indent ) Quench
  48AA           .. (2 indent ) Antifoulant additive
  49           . (1 indent ) Plural serial stages of chemical conversion
  50           .. (2 indent ) Coking in at least one stage
  51           ... (3 indent ) With reforming
  52R           ... (3 indent ) With both catalytic and thermal cracking
  52CT           .... (4 indent ) Catalyst treatment to remove metal contaminants
  53           ... (3 indent ) First stage is coking
  54           .... (4 indent ) Second stage is cracking
  55           .... (5 indent ) Catalytic cracking
  56           .. (2 indent ) Hydrogen donor diluent cyclic processes
  57           .. (2 indent ) First stage is an hydrogenation (saturation)
  58           .. (2 indent ) First stage is hydrocracking (includes hydro-desulfurization under cracking conditions)
  59           ... (3 indent ) Hydrocracking in all stages
  60           ... (3 indent ) With subsequent reforming
  61           ... (3 indent ) With subsequent thermal or catalytic cracking
  62           .. (2 indent ) First stage is reforming
  63           ... (3 indent ) Reforming in all stages
  64           .... (4 indent ) Catalyst in at least one stage
  65           .... (5 indent ) Noble metal containing catalyst
  66           ... (3 indent ) Catalytic
  67           .. (2 indent ) First stage is thermal or catalytic cracking
  68           ... (3 indent ) With subsequent hydrocracking
  69           ... (3 indent ) With subsequent reforming
  70           .... (4 indent ) Catalytic reforming
  71           ... (3 indent ) With subsequent polymerization
  72           ... (3 indent ) Cracking in all stages
  73           .... (4 indent ) Catalyst in at least one stage
  74           .... (5 indent ) Catalyst in multiple stages
  75           .... (4 indent ) With cracking of total product from first stage
  76           .... (4 indent ) With cracking of the first stage bottoms
  77           .... (4 indent ) With cracking of the first stage intermediate fraction
  78           . (1 indent ) Plural parallel stages of chemical conversion
  79           .. (2 indent ) At least one stage is reforming
  80           .. (2 indent ) Split feed
  81           . (1 indent ) With contacting vapor porducts with liquid feed (i.e., product scrubbing and feed stripping)
  82           .. (2 indent ) Only selected fractions of product or feed are contacted
  83           .. (2 indent ) With subsequent fractionation
  84           .. (2 indent ) With added material (to scrubbing-stripping stage)
  85           . (1 indent ) With preliminary treatment of feed
  86           .. (2 indent ) Deasphalting
  87           .. (2 indent ) Solvent extraction
  88           .. (2 indent ) Refining
  89           ... (3 indent ) With hydrogen
  90           ... (3 indent ) With acids
  91           ... (3 indent ) With solid absorbents
  92           .. (2 indent ) Distillation
  93           ... (3 indent ) With blending of products of distillation with each other or with converted products
  94           ... (3 indent ) Plural stages of distillation
  95           . (1 indent ) With subsequent treatment of products
  96           .. (2 indent ) Solvent extraction
  97           .. (2 indent ) Refining
  98           ... (3 indent ) With acids
  99           ... (3 indent ) With solid adsorbents
  100           .. (2 indent ) Separation of vapors and liquid products
  101           ... (3 indent ) With absorption with liquid
  102           ... (3 indent ) With additional separation of liquid products from primary separation zone
  103           ... (3 indent ) With additional separation of vapor products
  104           .... (4 indent ) With distillation of second stage liquid
  105           .... (4 indent ) With condensation of second stage vapors
  106           . (1 indent ) Cracking
  107           .. (2 indent ) Hydrogenative
  108           ... (3 indent ) Catalytic
  109           .... (4 indent ) Silica or silicate containing catalyst
  110           .... (5 indent ) With metal or metal oxide
  111.01           ..... (6 indent ) With group III metal, rare earth metal, or metal oxide (i.e., Sc, Y, Al, Ga, ln, Tl, metal of atomic number 57-71, or oxide thereof)
  111.05           ...... (7 indent ) With group VII metal or metal oxide (i.e., Mn, Tc, Re, or oxide thereof)
  111.1           ...... (7 indent ) With group IV metal or metal oxide (i.e., Ti, Zr, Hf, Ge, Sn, Pb, or oxide thereof)
  111.15           ...... (7 indent ) With group I metal or metal oxide (i.e., alkali metal, Ag, Au, Cu, or oxide thereof)
  111.2           ...... (7 indent ) With group V metal or metal oxide (i.e., V, Nb, Ta, As, Sb, Bi, or oxide thereof)
  111.25           ...... (7 indent ) With group II metal or metal oxide (i.e., alkaline earth metal, Be, Mg, Zn, Cd, Hg, or oxide thereof)
  111.3           ...... (7 indent ) With group VI metal or metal oxide (i.e., Cr, Mo, W, Po, or oxide thereof)
  111.35           ...... (7 indent ) With group VIII metal or metal oxide (i.e., iron, or platinum group metal, or oxide thereof)
  112           .... (4 indent ) Metal or metal oxide catalyst
  113           .. (2 indent ) Catalytic
  114           ... (3 indent ) Phosphorus, boron or nitrogen containing catalyst
  115           ... (3 indent ) Halogen containing catalyst
  116           .... (4 indent ) Metal halide
  117           .... (5 indent ) Group III metal halide
  118           ... (3 indent ) Silica or silicate containing catalyst
  119           .... (4 indent ) With metal or metal oxide
  120.01           .... (5 indent ) With group III metal, rare earth metal, or metal oxide (i.e., Sc, Y, Al, Ga, In, Tl, metal of atomic number 57-71 or oxide thereof)
  120.05           ..... (6 indent ) With group VII metal or metal oxide (i.e., Mn, Tc, Re, or oxide thereof)
  120.1           ..... (6 indent ) With group IV metal or metal oxide (i.e., Ti, Zr, Hf, Ge, Sn, Pb, or oxide thereof)
  120.15           ..... (6 indent ) With group I metal or metal oxide (i.e., alkali metal, Ag, Au, Cu, or oxide thereof)
  120.2           ..... (6 indent ) With group V metal or metal oxide (i.e., V, Nb, Ta, As, Sb, Bi, or oxide thereof)
  120.25           ..... (6 indent ) With group II metal or metal oxide (i.e., alkaline earth metal, Be, Mg, Zn, Cd, Hg, or oxide thereof)
  120.3           ..... (6 indent ) With group VI metal or metal oxide (i.e., Cr, Mo, W, Po, or oxide thereof)
  120.35           ..... (6 indent ) With group VIII metal or metal oxide (i.e., iron or platinum group metal, or oxide thereof)
  121           ... (3 indent ) Metal or metal oxide containing catalyst
  122           .... (4 indent ) Group III metal or oxide
  123           .... (5 indent ) With Group VI metal or oxide
  124           .... (5 indent ) With Group VIII metal or oxide
  125           .. (2 indent ) With nonreactive material
  126           ... (3 indent ) Solids
  127           .... (4 indent ) Suspension system
  128           ... (3 indent ) Vapors
  129           .... (4 indent ) Combustion gases
  130           .... (4 indent ) Steam
  131           .. (2 indent ) Soaking
  132           .. (2 indent ) With heating in tubular confined stream
  133           . (1 indent ) Reforming (includes dehydrogenation, isomerization, cyclization, aromatization, alkylation, dealkylation reactions)
  134           .. (2 indent ) Catalytic
  135           ... (3 indent ) With Group III metal or metal oxide containing catalyst
  136           .... (4 indent ) With Group VI metal or metal oxide
  137           .... (4 indent ) With Group VIII metal or metal oxide
  138           .... (5 indent ) Noble metal or oxide thereof
  139           ..... (6 indent ) With halogen containing additive
  140           ..... (6 indent ) With recovery or reactivation of catalyst
  141           ... (3 indent ) Feed of specific composition
  142           . (1 indent ) Hydrogenation (saturation)
  143           .. (2 indent ) Catalytic
  144           ... (3 indent ) Feed of specific composition
  145           .... (4 indent ) With added source of hydrogen (includes hydrogen donor)
  146           . (1 indent ) Solids contacting and mixing
  147           .. (2 indent ) Separate contiguous, dissimilar function, contacting zones
  148           .. (2 indent ) Combined gravitating bed and suspension zones
  149           .. (2 indent ) Solids of dissimilar composition
  150           .. (2 indent ) Purging
  151           ... (3 indent ) Plural stages
  152           .. (2 indent ) Solids replenishment, or selective discard
  153           .. (2 indent ) Suspension system
  154           ... (3 indent ) Start-up and shut down procedures
  155           ... (3 indent ) Plural zones of similar function
  156           .... (4 indent ) Solids and contacting fluids are both in series
  157           ... (3 indent ) Liquid feed
  158           ... (3 indent ) With augmented turbulence (in addition to normal mixing in bed)
  159           ... (3 indent ) With temperature regulation
  160           .... (4 indent ) By solids circulation to external heat exchange and return to same zone
  161           ... (3 indent ) Separation of entrained fines from effluents
  162           .... (4 indent ) In presence of a liquid
  163           ... (3 indent ) Fluidized dense bed
  164           .... (4 indent ) Solids transferring
  165           .. (2 indent ) Gravitating compact beds
  166           ... (3 indent ) Liquid feeding
  167           .... (4 indent ) Solids curtain type
  168           ... (3 indent ) Solids-vapor disengagement
  169           ... (3 indent ) Plural zones of similar function (same chamber)
  170           ... (3 indent ) Size stratification prevention
  171           ... (3 indent ) Uniform solids withdrawal
  172           ... (3 indent ) Preheating or quenching with solids
  173           ... (3 indent ) Solids transferring
  174           .... (4 indent ) By pneumatic lifting
  175           .... (5 indent ) Compact type
  176           .. (2 indent ) Solids moving processes
  177           REFINING
  178           . (1 indent ) With reagent feed control
  179           . (1 indent ) Purifying used oil
  180           .. (2 indent ) With added organic material
  181           .. (2 indent ) Plural treating agents (sequential or simultaneous)
  182           ... (3 indent ) One is a solid contact material
  183           .... (4 indent ) With acid or alkali
  184           .. (2 indent ) Distillation or degassing
  185           ... (3 indent ) With gaseous treating agent
  186           ... (3 indent ) With solid-liquid separation
  187           . (1 indent ) Water removal (dehydration)
  188           .. (2 indent ) With treating agent
  189           . (1 indent ) Sweetening
  190           .. (2 indent ) With hypochlorites
  191           .. (2 indent ) With copper compounds
  192           ... (3 indent ) With preliminary treatment of oil
  193           ... (3 indent ) With subsequent treatment of the sweet oil
  194           .... (4 indent ) Separation or recovery of copper compound
  195           ... (3 indent ) Copper chloride and free oxygen containing gas
  196           .. (2 indent ) With peroxides
  197           .. (2 indent ) With lead compounds
  198           ... (3 indent ) Lead sulfide
  199           ... (3 indent ) Sodium plumbite
  200           .... (4 indent ) With preliminary treatment of the oil
  201           .... (4 indent ) With subsequent treatment of the sweet oil
  202           .... (5 indent ) Organic treating agent
  203           .. (2 indent ) With alkali metal hydroxide or carbonate
  204           ... (3 indent ) With added oxygen containing organic compound
  205           .... (4 indent ) Acyclic alcohol
  206           ... (3 indent ) With added nitrogen containing compound
  207           .. (2 indent ) Nitrogen containing compound
  208R           . (1 indent ) Sulfur removal (free or combined sulfur)
  209           .. (2 indent ) With hydrogen
  210           ... (3 indent ) Plural stage treatments with hydrogen
  211           ... (3 indent ) With preliminary treatment of feed
  212           ... (3 indent ) With subsequent treatment of product
  213           ... (3 indent ) With solid catalyst or absorbent
  214           .... (4 indent ) With hydrogen yielding material (H donor)
  215           .... (4 indent ) With heavy metal sulfide
  216R           .... (4 indent ) With group VI metal or compound
  216PP           .... (5 indent ) With specific porosity or pore volume
  217           .... (4 indent ) With Group VIII metal or compound
  218           .. (2 indent ) Split treatment
  219           .. (2 indent ) With acids
  220           ... (3 indent ) Plural stages of sulfur removal
  221           ... (3 indent ) With preliminary treatment of feed
  222           ... (3 indent ) With subsequent treatment of product
  223           ... (3 indent ) Inorganic acid
  224           .... (4 indent ) Sulfuric acid
  225           .... (4 indent ) Hydrochloric acid
  226           .. (2 indent ) With alkali or alkali earth metal compound (except clays)
  227           ... (3 indent ) Plural stages of sulfur removal
  228           ... (3 indent ) With preliminary treatment of feed
  229           ... (3 indent ) With subsequent treatment of product
  230           ... (3 indent ) Alkali metal compound
  231           .... (4 indent ) With added oxygen containing organic compound
  232           .... (5 indent ) Alcohol containing
  233           ..... (6 indent ) With other organic compound
  234           .... (5 indent ) With regeneration of treating agent
  235           .... (4 indent ) With regeneration of treating agent
  236           .. (2 indent ) With nitrogen containing treating reagent
  237           .. (2 indent ) With organic reagent
  238           ... (3 indent ) Hydrocarbon containing
  239           ... (3 indent ) Heavy metal soap containing
  240           ... (3 indent ) Oxygen containing
  241           .. (2 indent ) With free halogen or nonmetal halide containing reagent
  242           .. (2 indent ) With sulfur oxides
  243           .. (2 indent ) With Group VI metal or compound
  244           .. (2 indent ) With Group VIII metal or compound
  245           .. (2 indent ) With silicon or compound thereof
  246           .. (2 indent ) With Group IB metal or compound
  247           .. (2 indent ) With Group IIB metal or compound
  248           .. (2 indent ) With Group III metal or compound
  249           .. (2 indent ) With Group IV, V, VII metal or compound
  250           .. (2 indent ) Solids contacting and mixing
  208M           .. (2 indent ) Using free alkali metal
  251R           . (1 indent ) Metal contaminant removal
  252           .. (2 indent ) With acid
  253           .. (2 indent ) With metal or metal compound
  251H           .. (2 indent ) Employing hydrogen
  254R           . (1 indent ) Nitrogen contaminant removal
  254H           .. (2 indent ) Employing hydrogen
  255           . (1 indent ) Gum or gum former removal
  256           .. (2 indent ) With acid
  257           .. (2 indent ) With metal or metal compound
  258           ... (3 indent ) Alkali metal
  259           ... (3 indent ) Alkali or alkali earth metal compound (except clays)
  260           ... (3 indent ) Clay type or alumina
  261           .... (4 indent ) Vapor phase treatment
  262.1           . (1 indent ) Halogen contaminant removal
  262.5           .. (2 indent ) Polychorinated biphenyl (PCB)
  263           . (1 indent ) Organic acid or phenol contaminant removal
  264           . (1 indent ) With hydrogen
  265           . (1 indent ) With acids
  266           .. (2 indent ) Sulfuric acid
  267           ... (3 indent ) With fluid rotation or agitation
  268           ... (3 indent ) White oil making
  269           ... (3 indent ) Split treatment
  270           ... (3 indent ) Plural stages of acid treatment
  271           ... (3 indent ) With preliminary treatment of the oil
  272           .... (4 indent ) Fractionation
  273           ... (3 indent ) With subsequent treatment of the oil
  274           .... (4 indent ) Organic treating agent
  275           .... (4 indent ) Solid absorbent
  276           ... (3 indent ) With nonwater additive
  277           .... (4 indent ) Organic compound
  278           .... (4 indent ) Solid contact material
  279           .. (2 indent ) Phosphorus containing acid
  280           .. (2 indent ) Halogen containing acid
  281           ... (3 indent ) Hydrochloric acid
  282           .. (2 indent ) Organic acid
  283           . (1 indent ) With alkali or alkali earth metal compound (except clays)
  284           .. (2 indent ) Alkali metal compound
  285           ... (3 indent ) With preliminary treatment of the oil
  286           ... (3 indent ) With subsequent treatment of the oil
  287           ... (3 indent ) With solid carrier
  288           ... (3 indent ) With added material
  289           . (1 indent ) With nitrogen containing compound
  290           . (1 indent ) With organic compound
  291           .. (2 indent ) Oxygen containing
  292           . (1 indent ) With boron, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony or bismuth containing treating agent
  293           . (1 indent ) With sulfur containing treating agent
  294           . (1 indent ) With free metal
  295           . (1 indent ) With Group IV, V, VI, VII or VIII metal compound
  296           . (1 indent ) With Group IB or IIB metal compound
  297           . (1 indent ) With Group III metal compound (except clays)
  298           . (1 indent ) With liquid treating agent (includes slurries of solids)
  299           . (1 indent ) With solid catalyst or absorbent
  300           .. (2 indent ) Of particular physical shape or structure
  301           .. (2 indent ) With preliminary treatment of the oil
  302           .. (2 indent ) With subsequent treatment of the oil
  303           .. (2 indent ) Plural treating stages
  304           .. (2 indent ) Processes including downward movement of particles
  305           .. (2 indent ) Solids rehabilitation
  306           .. (2 indent ) Composite or plural treating agents
  307           .. (2 indent ) Silicon or carbon containing treating agent
  308           FRACTIONATION
  309           . (1 indent ) Deasphalting
  310R           . (1 indent ) Adsorption
  310Z           .. (2 indent ) Zeolite adsorbent
  311           . (1 indent ) Liquid extraction with solvents
  312           .. (2 indent ) With blending of separated fractions with each other or with feed
  313           .. (2 indent ) Extractive distillation
  314           .. (2 indent ) Plural stages with different oil miscible solvents
  315           ... (3 indent ) With recycle of product of later extraction to earlier extraction stage
  316           ... (3 indent ) Difference is mere change in proportions of solvents
  317           .. (2 indent ) Counter current multistage extraction
  318           .. (2 indent ) With recycle of oil
  319           .. (2 indent ) With pressure variation
  320           .. (2 indent ) With temperature gradient in extraction zone or between extraction zones
  321           .. (2 indent ) With solvent rehabilitation
  322           .. (2 indent ) Organic solvent containing
  323           ... (3 indent ) With added solvent or solvent modifier
  324           .... (4 indent ) Inorganic
  325           ... (3 indent ) Heterocyclic
  326           .... (4 indent ) Hetero-N-containing
  327           .... (4 indent ) Furfural and derivatives
  328           ... (3 indent ) Nonoxo carbonylic
  329           .... (4 indent ) Carboxylic esters
  330           ... (3 indent ) Nitrogen-containing solvent
  331           .... (4 indent ) Amino compound
  332           ... (3 indent ) Oxo compound containing
  333           ... (3 indent ) Oxy compound
  334           .... (4 indent ) Ethers
  335           .... (4 indent ) Aromatic
  336           ... (3 indent ) Halogen containing
  337           ... (3 indent ) Hydrocarbon
  338           .. (2 indent ) Liquid sulfur dioxide
  339           .. (2 indent ) Liquid-liquid contacting
  340           . (1 indent ) Recovery of mineral oil from natural or converted gases
  341           .. (2 indent ) By absorption and vaporization
  342           ... (3 indent ) With fractional condensation prior to absorption
  343           ... (3 indent ) Indirect heat exchange between lean and rich absorbent
  344           ... (3 indent ) Plural absorption stages
  345           .... (4 indent ) At least one stage is under pressure
  346           ... (3 indent ) Absorption stage is under pressure
  347           . (1 indent ) Distillation
  348           .. (2 indent ) With nonvapor compound added prior to or during vaporization
  349           .. (2 indent ) With nonvaporization treatment of liquid condensate or residue
  350           .. (2 indent ) Rectification
  351           ... (3 indent ) C1-C4 alkane removal
  352           ... (3 indent ) Flash vaporizaton
  353           ... (3 indent ) With heat recovery by indirect heat exchange
  354           ... (3 indent ) Plural or combined with additional distillation
  355           .... (4 indent ) With product recycle between distillation zones
  356           ... (3 indent ) With added gas or vapor (e.g., steam)
  357           ... (3 indent ) Vacuum or pressure
  358           ... (3 indent ) With liquid product recycle to rectification zone
  359           .. (2 indent ) Spraying
  360           .. (2 indent ) Filming
  361           .. (2 indent ) Flash vaporization
  362           .. (2 indent ) With added gas or vapor
  363           ... (3 indent ) Steam
  364           .. (2 indent ) Plural stages of vaporization
  365           ... (3 indent ) With heat recovery by indirect heat exchange
  366           .. (2 indent ) Vacuum or pressure
  367           .. (2 indent ) With agitation of distilland
  368           .. (2 indent ) Condensatin by direct heat exchange
  369           .. (2 indent ) Volatile treatment other than condensation
  370           MISCELLANEOUS
 
 CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS
 
  950           PROCESSING OF "FISCHER-TROPSCH" CRUDE
  951           SOLID FEED TREATMENT WITH A GAS OTHER THAN AIR, HYDROGEN OR STEAM
  952           SOLID FEED TREATMENT UNDER SUPERCRITICAL CONDITIONS
 
 FOREIGN ART COLLECTIONS
 
  FOR000           CLASS-RELATED FOREIGN DOCUMENTS
 
 DIGESTS
 
   DIG1           AUTOMATIC CONTROL
   DIG2           MOLECULAR SIEVE


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This data is current as of June/2006