Class   204	CHEMISTRY: ELECTRICAL AND WAVE ENERGY
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PROCESSES AND PRODUCTS

Class 205 is an integral part of this Class (Class 204), as shown by the position of this box, and follows the schedule hierarchy of this Class, retaining all pertinent definitions and Class lines of this class.

155

. (1 indent ) Electrical, or wave energy in magnetic field

156

.. (2 indent ) With discharge

157.15

. (1 indent ) Processes of treating materials by wave energy

157.2

.. (2 indent ) Isotope separation or enrichment

157.21

... (3 indent ) Inorganic product produced

157.22

.... (4 indent ) Using laser

157.3

.. (2 indent ) Removing a component from normally gaseous mixture

157.4

.. (2 indent ) Process of preparing desired inorganic material

157.41

... (3 indent ) Using laser

157.42

... (3 indent ) Using sonic or ultrasonic energy

157.43

... (3 indent ) Using microwave energy

157.44

... (3 indent ) Using ionizing radiation

157.45

... (3 indent ) Boron, phosphorous or silicon containing product produced

157.46

... (3 indent ) Nitrogen containing product produced

157.47

... (3 indent ) Carbon containing product produced

157.48

... (3 indent ) Halogen containing product produced

157.49

... (3 indent ) Sulfur containing product produced

157.5

... (3 indent ) Oxygen containing product produced

157.51

.... (4 indent ) Metal oxide or hydrate thereof

157.52

... (3 indent ) Hydrogen containing product produced

157.6

.. (2 indent ) Process or preparing desired organic product containing at least one atom other than carbon and hydrogen

157.61

... (3 indent ) Using laser

157.62

... (3 indent ) Using sonic or ultrasonic energy

157.63

... (3 indent ) Using ionizing radiation

157.64

.... (4 indent ) Nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorous or silicon containing product produced

157.65

.... (4 indent ) Carbocyclic ring containing product produced

157.67

... (3 indent ) Vitamin product produced

157.68

... (3 indent ) Carbohydrate or protein product produced

157.69

... (3 indent ) Heterocyclic product produced

157.7

.... (4 indent ) Hetero sulfur containing

157.71

.... (4 indent ) Hetero nitrogen containing

157.72

....• (5 indent ) Hetero nitrogen ring contains at least two hetero atoms

157.73

... (3 indent ) Phosphorous product produced

157.74

... (3 indent ) Silicon product produced

157.75

... (3 indent ) Heavy metal product produced

157.76

... (3 indent ) Sulfur product produced

157.77

.... (4 indent ) Nitrogen containing

157.78

.... (4 indent ) Oxygen containing

157.79

....• (5 indent ) Halogen containing

157.8

.... (4 indent ) Halogen containing

157.81

... (3 indent ) Nitrogen product produced

157.82

.... (4 indent ) Oxygen containing

157.83

....• (5 indent ) Nitroso or oxime containing

157.84

....•. (6 indent ) Halogen containing

157.85

.... (4 indent ) Carbon triple bonded to nitrogen containing

157.86

.... (4 indent ) Halogen containing

157.87

... (3 indent ) Carboxylic acid or derivative product produced

157.88

.... (4 indent ) Oxygen other than as part of a carboxylic acid or derivative moiety

157.89

.... (4 indent ) Atom other than carbon, hydrogen or oxygen

157.9

... (3 indent ) Alcohol product produced

157.91

.... (4 indent ) Fused or bridged ring containing

157.92

... (3 indent ) Ether product produced

157.93

... (3 indent ) Aldehyde or ketone product produced

157.94

... (3 indent ) Halogen product produced

157.95

.... (4 indent ) Carbon and halogen only in product

157.96

....• (5 indent ) Carbocyclic ring containing

157.97

....•. (6 indent ) Aryl ring containing

157.98

.... (4 indent ) Unsaturated product

157.99

....• (5 indent ) Unsaturation in aryl ring

158.1

.... (4 indent ) Carbocyclic ring containing

158.11

.... (4 indent ) Two or more diverse halogen atoms containing

158.12

.... (4 indent ) Four or more carbon atoms containing

158.14

.. (2 indent ) At least one carbocyclic ring and only carbon and hydrogen atoms in product produced

158.2

.. (2 indent ) Processes of purifying materials

158.21

... (3 indent ) Organic material purified

Note: See subclasses 900-914 for art collections pertaining to subclasses 157.15-157.21.

164

. (1 indent ) Electrostatic field or electrical discharge

165

.. (2 indent ) Organic

166

... (3 indent ) Vitamins

167

... (3 indent ) Fats, fatty oils, ester type waxes, or higher fatty acids

168

... (3 indent ) Hydrocarbons

169

.... (4 indent ) Halogenated or oxidized

170

.... (4 indent ) Gaseous

171

....• (5 indent ) Acetylene

172

.... (4 indent ) Cracking hydrocarbon oils

173

.. (2 indent ) Carbon

174

.. (2 indent ) Sulfur-oxygen compounds

175

.. (2 indent ) Hydrogen peroxide

176

.. (2 indent ) Ozone

177

.. (2 indent ) Nitrogen compounds

178

... (3 indent ) Arc or spark discharge

179

.... (4 indent ) Nitrogen oxides

450

. (1 indent ) Electrophoresis or electro-osmosis processes and electrolyte compositions therefor when not provided for elsewhere

451

.. (2 indent ) Capillary electrophoresis

452

... (3 indent ) With detailed detection

453

... (3 indent ) With injection

454

... (3 indent ) With adjustment or alteration of electro-osmotic bulk flow

455

... (3 indent ) Using gel-filled capillary

456

.. (2 indent ) Gel electrophoresis

457

... (3 indent ) With programmed, cylic, or time responsive control

458

.... (4 indent ) Plural rapid changes in direction of electric field (at least 1,000 times total and at more than 1/sec) (e.g., pulsed field, etc.)

459

... (3 indent ) Isoelectric focusing (i.e., using pH variation)

461

... (3 indent ) With analysis or detailed detection

462

... (3 indent ) With posttreatment of gel to purify or recover a desired component

463

.... (4 indent ) Destaining

464

.... (4 indent ) Blotting

465

... (3 indent ) Preparation in unitary apparatus (e.g., preparative, etc.)

466

... (3 indent ) Using slab gel

467

.... (4 indent ) Vertical or inclined

468

... (3 indent ) Electrolyte composition

469

... (3 indent ) Gel composition (other than simple agarose or polyacrylamide)

470

.... (4 indent ) Including manufacture or preparation (e.g., molding, gelation, etc.)

471

.. (2 indent ) Coating or forming of object

472

... (3 indent ) With control responsive to sensed condition

473

.... (4 indent ) Temperature sensed

474

.... (4 indent ) Current sensed

475

... (3 indent ) Rubber or vulcanizable gum used to coat or form

476

.... (4 indent ) Sheet, web, wire, or filament of indeterminant length formed or coated

477

... (3 indent ) Alternating current

478

... (3 indent ) With irradiation or illumination (e.g., for curing, etc.)

479

... (3 indent ) Coating interior of object

480

... (3 indent ) With regeneration or replenishment of coating bath (e.g., ultrafiltration, ion exchange, measurement followed by addition of concentrated reagent, etc.)

481

.... (4 indent ) Using ion exchange material

482

.... (4 indent ) Using filter or membrane

483

... (3 indent ) Forming of object

484

... (3 indent ) Plural coating operations

485

.... (4 indent ) Using mask

486

.... (4 indent ) Including nonelectrophoretic coating

487

....• (5 indent ) With heat treatment of a coated layer (e.g., curing, sintering, etc.)

488

....•. (6 indent ) Organic (e.g., curing thermoset resin, etc.)

489

... (3 indent ) Using bath having designated chemical composition (DCC)

490

.... (4 indent ) Resultant coating is solely inorganic

491

....• (5 indent ) With heat treatment of coating

492

.... (4 indent ) Anodic processes only

493

....• (5 indent ) With heat treatment of coating

494

....•. (6 indent ) And washing, rinsing, or drying of coating

495

....• (5 indent ) With pretreatment of substrate or bath

496

....• (5 indent ) Bath contains shading or coloring agent (e.g., pigment, etc.)

497

....• (5 indent ) Bath contains surface active agent (e.g., soap or detergent, wetting or emulsifying agent, etc.)

498

....• (5 indent ) Bath contains carboxyl group

499

.... (4 indent ) Cathodic processes only

500

....• (5 indent ) With heat treatment of coating

501

....•. (6 indent ) Bath contains epoxy or epoxide

502

....• (5 indent ) Bath contains epoxy or epoxide

503

....•. (6 indent ) And shading or coloring agent

504

....•. (6 indent ) And separate crosslinking or curing agent

505

....•.. (7 indent ) Isocyanate

506

....• (5 indent ) Bath contains separate crosslinking or curing agent

507

.... (4 indent ) With posttreatment of coating (e.g., heat treatment, washing, drying, etc.)

508

.... (4 indent ) Bath contains shading or coloring agent, metal oxide, free metal, or free carbon

509

... (3 indent ) With heat treatment of coating

510

... (3 indent ) With pretreatment of substrate (e.g., cleaning, wetting, etc.)

511

... (3 indent ) Using liquid jet

512

... (3 indent ) Continuous movement of substrate through bath

513

.. (2 indent ) Hydrocarbon oil separated or purified

514

... (3 indent ) Aqueous system

515

.. (2 indent ) Inorganic siliceous or calcareous material prepared, separated, or treated (e.g., clay, earth, concrete, asbestos, glass, etc.)

516

... (3 indent ) Barrier separation (e.g., using membrane, filter paper, etc.)

517

.... (4 indent ) Ion selective

518

.. (2 indent ) Barrier separation (e.g., using membrane, filter paper, etc.)

519

... (3 indent ) With control responsive to sensed condition

520

... (3 indent ) Ion selective

521

.... (4 indent ) Combined with manufacture or pretreatment of barrier

522

.... (4 indent ) Using both anion and cation selective membranes

523

....• (5 indent ) Alternating anion and cation selective membranes

524

....•. (6 indent ) And using ion exchange material (e.g., suspended particles, etc.)

525

....•. (6 indent ) With prevention of scale buildup or fouling of membrane

526

....•. (6 indent ) Gas or vapor treated

527

....•. (6 indent ) Biological material prepared, recovered, or treated (e.g., urine, etc.)

528

....•. (6 indent ) Regeneration of liquid electrolyte

529

....•. (6 indent ) Metal or metal salt recovered or removed

530

....•. (6 indent ) Organic material prepared, recovered, or treated

531

....•. (6 indent ) Acid prepared, recovered, or treated

532

....• (5 indent ) And using nonion selective membrane

533

....• (5 indent ) And using ion exchange material (e.g., suspended particles, etc.)

534

....• (5 indent ) And using bipolar membrane

535

.... (4 indent ) And using nonion selective membrane

536

.... (4 indent ) And using ion exchange material (e.g., suspended particles, etc.)

537

.... (4 indent ) Using bipolar membrane

538

....• (5 indent ) Water splitting

539

.... (4 indent ) Using anion selective membrane

540

.... (4 indent ) Biological material prepared, recovered, or treated (e.g., urine, etc.)

541

.... (4 indent ) Organic material prepared, recovered, or treated

542

... (3 indent ) Combined with diverse-type separation (e.g., electro-osmotic barrier separation combined with centrifugal separation, etc.)

543

... (3 indent ) Biological material prepared, recovered, or treated (e.g., urine, etc.)

544

... (3 indent ) Organic material prepared, recovered, or treated

545

.. (2 indent ) With use of nonelectrical field or force to separate (e.g., magnetic, centrifugal, etc.)

546

.. (2 indent ) Absorbent strip electrophoresis (e.g., using cellulose acetate or paper strip, etc.)

547

.. (2 indent ) Dielectrophoresis (i.e., using nonuniform electric field)

548

.. (2 indent ) Isoelectric focusing (i.e., using pH variation)

549

.. (2 indent ) Isotachophoresis (i.e., displacement electrophoresis) or measurement of ion or particle mobility

550

.. (2 indent ) Ionophoresis

551

.. (2 indent ) Solid sorption or desorption

553

.. (2 indent ) Bulk separation of solids and liquids (e.g., dewatering solids, clarifying water, etc.)

554

. (1 indent ) Electrical (including simultaneous electrical and magnetic) separation or purification of liquid or magnetic treatment of liquid (other than separation)

555

.. (2 indent ) With control responsive to sensed condition

556

.. (2 indent ) With measuring, testing, or sensing

557

.. (2 indent ) Using magnetic field

558

.. (2 indent ) With simultaneous use of liquid-liquid extraction solvent

559

.. (2 indent ) Predominantly hydrocarbon

560

... (3 indent ) Removing solids

561

.... (4 indent ) With addition of agent to facilitate removal

562

.... (4 indent ) Using cohesive filter or solid packing

563

... (3 indent ) Resolving emulsion or dispersion

564

.... (4 indent ) Using interrupted or pulsed direct current field

565

.... (4 indent ) Using modified alternating current (other than standard 50 Hz or 60 Hz sine wave) field

567

.... (4 indent ) Using modifying agent

568

....• (5 indent ) Gas or vapor

569

....• (5 indent ) Dielectric liquid

570

....• (5 indent ) Water

571

.. (2 indent ) Removing solids

572

... (3 indent ) Using cohesive filter or solid packing

573

.. (2 indent ) Resolving emulsion or dispersion

192.1

. (1 indent ) Coating, forming or etching by sputtering

192.11

.. (2 indent ) Ion beam sputter deposition

192.12

.. (2 indent ) Glow discharge sputter deposition (e.g., cathode sputtering, etc.)

192.13

... (3 indent ) Measuring or testing (e.g., of operating parameters, property of article, etc.)

192.14

... (3 indent ) Coating inorganic material onto polymeric material

192.15

... (3 indent ) Specified deposition material or use

192.16

.... (4 indent ) Wear or abrasion resistant

192.17

.... (4 indent ) Electrical contact material

192.18

.... (4 indent ) Piezoelectric

192.2

.... (4 indent ) Ferromagnetic

192.21

.... (4 indent ) Resistor

192.22

.... (4 indent ) Insulator or dielectric

192.23

....• (5 indent ) Silicon containing

192.24

.... (4 indent ) Superconductor

192.25

.... (4 indent ) Semiconductor

192.26

.... (4 indent ) Optical or photoactive

192.27

....• (5 indent ) Reflective

192.28

....• (5 indent ) Absorptive

192.29

....• (5 indent ) Transparent conductor

192.3

.... (4 indent ) With sputter etching

192.32

.. (2 indent ) Sputter etching

192.33

... (3 indent ) Measuring or testing (e.g., of operating parameters, end point determination, etc.)

192.34

... (3 indent ) Ion beam etching (e.g., ion milling, etc.)

192.35

... (3 indent ) Etching specified material

192.36

.... (4 indent ) Organic

192.37

.... (4 indent ) Silicon containing

192.38

. (1 indent ) Vacuum arc discharge coating

193

APPARATUS

194

. (1 indent ) Electrolytic

400

.. (2 indent ) Analysis and testing

401

... (3 indent ) Fault testing of sensor or component

402

... (3 indent ) Regeneration or activation

403.01

... (3 indent ) Biological material (e.g., microbe, enzyme, antigen, etc.) analyzed, tested, or included in apparatus

403.02

.... (4 indent ) Disposable apparatus or apparatus having removable section (e.g., removable cartridge, etc.)

403.03

....• (5 indent ) Plural measuring sections or zones

403.04

....• (5 indent ) Enzyme included in apparatus

403.05

....•. (6 indent ) With semipermeable membrane

403.06

.... (4 indent ) With semipermeable membrane

403.07

....• (5 indent ) For blocking passage of macromolecules (molecular weight greater than or equal to 8,000)

403.08

....•. (6 indent ) Lipid included in apparatus

403.09

....•. (6 indent ) Enzyme included in apparatus

403.1

....• (5 indent ) Enzyme included in apparatus

403.11

....•. (6 indent ) Glucose oxidase

403.12

....•.. (7 indent ) With diverse enzyme or catalyst (e.g., bienzyme or coenzyme system, glucose oxidase with Pt catalyst, etc.)

403.13

....• (5 indent ) And microelectrode (i.e., at least one electrode dimension is less than 500 microns)

403.14

.... (4 indent ) Enzyme included in apparatus

403.15

.... (4 indent ) Electrode containing free carbon

404

... (3 indent ) Corrosion

405

... (3 indent ) Titration

406

... (3 indent ) With significant electrical circuitry or nominal computer device

407

... (3 indent ) With significant display or analytical device

408

... (3 indent ) With means for temperature or pressure compensation

409

... (3 indent ) With means providing specified-flow condition or flow-path

410

.... (4 indent ) Solid electrolyte means

411

.... (4 indent ) Three or more electrodes

412

... (3 indent ) Three or more electrodes

413

... (3 indent ) Liquid electrode, e.g., Hg, Na, etc.

414

... (3 indent ) Gel electrolyte

415

... (3 indent ) Selectively permeable membrane

416

... (3 indent ) Ion-sensitive electrode

417

.... (4 indent ) Liquid ion-exchanger

418

.... (4 indent ) Organic membrane

419

.... (4 indent ) Inorganic membrane

420

....• (5 indent ) Glass ion-selective membrane

421

... (3 indent ) Solid electrolyte

422

.... (4 indent ) Liquid sample sensor

423

....• (5 indent ) With fugitive protective element

424

.... (4 indent ) Gas sample sensor

425

....• (5 indent ) With impressed current means

426

....• (5 indent ) Planar electrode surface

427

....• (5 indent ) With gas reference material

428

....•. (6 indent ) With protective element

429

....•.. (7 indent ) Protective element is a layer

430

... (3 indent ) Moisture absorbing electrolyte

431

... (3 indent ) Gas sensing electrode

432

.... (4 indent ) With gas diffusion electrode

433

... (3 indent ) Measuring carbon or pH

434

... (3 indent ) Involving plating, coating or stripping

435

... (3 indent ) Standard reference electrode

196.01

.. (2 indent ) Object protection

196.02

... (3 indent ) With control means responsive to sensed condition

196.03

.... (4 indent ) And programmed, cyclic, or time responsive control means

196.04

.... (4 indent ) Internal battery

196.05

... (3 indent ) With programmed, cyclic, or time responsive control means

196.06

... (3 indent ) With measuring, testing, or sensing means

196.07

.... (4 indent ) Internal battery

196.08

... (3 indent ) With gas or vapor removing or treating means

196.09

... (3 indent ) Plural cells used or protected

196.1

... (3 indent ) Internal battery

196.11

.... (4 indent ) Resistor or impedance in series between anode and object

196.12

.... (4 indent ) With fluid filter

196.13

.... (4 indent ) With bypass means

196.14

.... (4 indent ) Anode moving relative to object

196.15

.... (4 indent ) With fluid inlet or outlet means used or protected

196.16

....• (5 indent ) Dielectric coating, casing, or section

196.17

.... (4 indent ) Rigid anode with rigid support

196.18

....• (5 indent ) More than half of anode is or has coating, covering, or shield

196.19

....•. (6 indent ) Dielectric coating, covering, or shield

196.2

.... (4 indent ) Flexible cable, chain, or wire anode or support

196.21

.... (4 indent ) Earth grounded object or protection means

196.22

.... (4 indent ) Copper and zinc electrically coupled or alloyed into one or more electrodes

196.23

.... (4 indent ) Anode contains aluminum

196.24

....• (5 indent ) And magnesium

196.25

....• (5 indent ) And zinc

196.26

... (3 indent ) Resistor or impedance in series between power supply and object

196.27

... (3 indent ) Alternative energy supply (e.g., solar panel, thermoelectric or piezoelectric power supply, etc.)

196.28

... (3 indent ) Rotating electrode

196.29

... (3 indent ) Magnetic mounting means

196.3

... (3 indent ) Rigid anode with rigid support

196.31

.... (4 indent ) Threaded coupling for rigid anode or rigid support

196.32

....• (5 indent ) Dielectric thread

196.33

... (3 indent ) Flexible cable, chain, or wire anode or support

196.34

.... (4 indent ) Plural anode sections on single cable, chain, or wire

196.35

....• (5 indent ) Helically wound

196.36

... (3 indent ) Earth grounded object or protection means

196.37

... (3 indent ) Vessel protected (e.g., steam boiler, etc.)

196.38

... (3 indent ) Anode contains precious metal or free carbon

.. (2 indent ) With movable electrode means

198

... (3 indent ) Work conveyer

199

.... (4 indent ) Rotary

200

....• (5 indent ) With base treatment

201

....• (5 indent ) Loose article

202

.... (4 indent ) Endless

203

....• (5 indent ) With base treatment

204

....•. (6 indent ) With current control

205

....• (5 indent ) With current control

206

... (3 indent ) Continuous strip or filament electrode

207

.... (4 indent ) With base treatment

208

....• (5 indent ) Stripping

209

....• (5 indent ) Mechanical working

210

....• (5 indent ) Heat treatment means

211

.... (4 indent ) With current control

212

... (3 indent ) Rotary

213

.... (4 indent ) Barrels and rotary receptacles

214

....• (5 indent ) Swinging or tilting receptacles

215

.... (4 indent ) With base treatment

216

....• (5 indent ) Stripping

217

....• (5 indent ) Mechanical working

218

.... (4 indent ) With current control

219

... (3 indent ) Liquid electrode

220

.... (4 indent ) With electrode recirculation means

221

.... (4 indent ) With oscillator, reciprocator or agitator

222

... (3 indent ) Electrode oscillator, reciprocator or agitator

223

.... (4 indent ) With current control

224R

... (3 indent ) Localized area applicators

224M

.... (4 indent ) Electrochemical machining

225

... (3 indent ) Electrode feeding or withdrawal means

226

.... (4 indent ) With base treatment

227

.. (2 indent ) Cells with base treatment means

228.1

.. (2 indent ) With current, voltage, or power control means responsive to sensed condition

228.2

... (3 indent ) Fluid level sensing means

228.3

... (3 indent ) Fluid flow sensing means

228.4

... (3 indent ) Fluid pressure sensing means

228.5

.... (4 indent ) Gaseous fluid

228.6

... (3 indent ) Electrolyte property sensing means (e.g., temperature, concentration, pH, conductivity, etc.)

228.7

... (3 indent ) Workpiece property sensing means (e.g., mass, coating thickness, etc.)

228.8

... (3 indent ) Workpiece presence, position, or movement sensing means

228.9

... (3 indent ) Having auxiliary electrode

229.1

.... (4 indent ) Reference electrode as or with auxiliary electrode

229.2

... (3 indent ) And programmed, cyclic, or time responsive control means

229.3

.... (4 indent ) For controlling waveform supplied to working electrode

229.4

.. (2 indent ) With programmed, cyclic, or time responsive current, voltage, or power control means

229.5

... (3 indent ) For controlling waveform supplied to working electrode

229.6

... (3 indent ) For simultaneously reversing polarity of working and counter electrodes

229.7

... (3 indent ) Having specified circuit details

229.8

.. (2 indent ) With means for measuring, testing, or sensing current, voltage, or power

229.9

... (3 indent ) Having auxiliary electrode

230.1

.... (4 indent ) Reference electrode as or with auxiliary electrode

230.2

.. (2 indent ) With current, voltage, or power control means

230.3

... (3 indent ) Mechanical

230.4

... (3 indent ) For inhibiting short circuits

230.5

... (3 indent ) Switch or connector

230.6

... (3 indent ) For controlling waveform

230.7

... (3 indent ) Having auxiliary electrode

230.8

... (3 indent ) Having specified circuit details

232

.. (2 indent ) Cells with electrolyte treatment means

233

... (3 indent ) Leacher, dissolver or extractor

234

.... (4 indent ) Recirculation

235

....• (5 indent ) With filter

236

....• (5 indent ) With heater or cooler

237

... (3 indent ) Recirculation

238

.... (4 indent ) With filter

239

.... (4 indent ) With heater or cooler

240

... (3 indent ) With filter

241

... (3 indent ) With heater or cooler

242

.. (2 indent ) Cells

243.1

... (3 indent ) Fused bath

244

.... (4 indent ) Plural cells

245

.... (4 indent ) With feeding and/or withdrawal means

246

....• (5 indent ) Gas feeding

247

....• (5 indent ) Gas withdrawal

247.1

.... (4 indent ) With magnetic field effect compensating means

247.2

.... (4 indent ) With means for cleaning electrode element

247.3

.... (4 indent ) Refractory hard material (RHM) containing electrode

247.4

.... (4 indent ) With cell lining or coating

247.5

....• (5 indent ) Thermal effect compensating means

248

... (3 indent ) Internal battery

249

.... (4 indent ) Filter or loose electrode type

250

... (3 indent ) Liquid electrode

251

.... (4 indent ) Diaphragm type

252

... (3 indent ) Diaphragm type

253

.... (4 indent ) Plural cells

254

....• (5 indent ) Bipolar electrode

255

....•. (6 indent ) With feeding and/or withdrawal means

256

....•.. (7 indent ) Gas

257

....• (5 indent ) With feeding and/or withdrawal means

258

....•. (6 indent ) Gas

259

.... (4 indent ) Basket-type electrode

260

.... (4 indent ) Concentrically arranged electrodes

261

.... (4 indent ) With agitator

262

.... (4 indent ) With heater or cooler

263

.... (4 indent ) With feeding and/or withdrawal means

264

....• (5 indent ) And filter

265

....• (5 indent ) Gas feeding

266

....• (5 indent ) Gas withdrawal

267

... (3 indent ) Plural cells

268

.... (4 indent ) Bipolar electrode

269

.... (4 indent ) With feeding and/or withdrawal means

270

....• (5 indent ) Gas

271

... (3 indent ) Portable

272

... (3 indent ) Concentrically arranged electrodes

273

... (3 indent ) With agitator

274

... (3 indent ) With heater or cooler

275.1

... (3 indent ) With feeding and/or withdrawal means

[See the Search Notes for FOR Collections associated with this subclass or its indents (if there are indents).]

276

.... (4 indent ) And filter

277

.... (4 indent ) Gas feeding

278

.... (4 indent ) Gas withdrawal

278.5

.... (4 indent ) Parallel plate type electrodes

279

.. (2 indent ) Elements

280

... (3 indent ) Electrodes

281

.... (4 indent ) Electroforming molds or strips plates

282

.... (4 indent ) With diaphragm

283

....• (5 indent ) Perforated or foraminous electrode

284

.... (4 indent ) Perforated or foraminous

285

....• (5 indent ) Work holder

286.1

.... (4 indent ) With electrode supporting means

[See the Search Notes for FOR Collections associated with this subclass or its indents (if there are indents).]

287

....• (5 indent ) Work container

288

....• (5 indent ) Electrodes with lateral extensions

288.1

....• (5 indent ) And dielectric gasket or spacer

288.2

....• (5 indent ) And additional electrical conductor of diverse material

288.3

....• (5 indent ) Including resilient means (e.g., spring, etc.)

288.4

....• (5 indent ) Including threaded connector

288.5

....•. (6 indent ) Having wedge or tapered tightening means

288.6

....• (5 indent ) Hook or loop

289

.... (4 indent ) With lateral extensions

290.01

.... (4 indent ) Laminated or coated (i.e., composite having two or more layers)

[See the Search Notes for FOR Collections associated with this subclass or its indents (if there are indents).]

290.02

....• (5 indent ) Actinide series element (i.e., Ac, Th, Pa, U, Np, Pu, Am, Cm, Bk, Cf, Es, Fm, Md, No, or Lr) or compound containing

290.03

....• (5 indent ) Having three or more layers

290.04

....•. (6 indent ) Rare earth metal (i.e., Sc, Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, or Lu) or compound containing

290.05

....•. (6 indent ) Organic compound containing

290.06

....•.. (7 indent ) And noble metal (i.e., Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt, Ag, or Au) or compound containing

290.07

....•.. (7 indent ) And free carbon containing

290.08

....•. (6 indent ) Noble metal (i.e., Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt, Ag, or Au) or compound containing

290.09

....•.. (7 indent ) Plural metal oxides containing

290.1

....• (5 indent ) Rare earth metal (i.e., Sc, Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, or Lu) or compound containing

290.11

....• (5 indent ) Organic compound containing

290.12

....• (5 indent ) Refractory metal (i.e., Ti, V, Cr, Zr, Nb or Cb, Mo, Hf, Ta, or W) or compound containing

290.13

....•. (6 indent ) Surface layer contains electrolytically exposed refractory metal or compound

290.14

....• (5 indent ) Noble metal (i.e., Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt, Ag, or Au) or compound containing

290.15

....• (5 indent ) Free carbon containing

291

.... (4 indent ) Composition

292

....• (5 indent ) Metallic

293

....•. (6 indent ) Alloys

294

....• (5 indent ) Carbon containing

295

... (3 indent ) Diaphragms

296

.... (4 indent ) Organic

297.01

... (3 indent ) Electrode support or work holder

[See the Search Notes for FOR Collections associated with this subclass or its indents )if there are indents).]

297.02

.... (4 indent ) Magnetic support

297.03

.... (4 indent ) Vacuum support

297.04

.... (4 indent ) Float or buoyant support

297.05

.... (4 indent ) Mask for workpiece

297.06

.... (4 indent ) Workpiece rack

297.07

....• (5 indent ) Adjustable

297.08

....•. (6 indent ) Mechanized

297.09

....•. (6 indent ) Including resilient means (e.g., spring, etc.)

297.1

....• (5 indent ) Including resilient means (e.g., spring, etc.)

297.11

....• (5 indent ) Porous enclosure

297.12

....• (5 indent ) Grid or grating

297.13

....• (5 indent ) Including threaded connector

297.14

.... (4 indent ) Including resilient means (e.g., spring, etc.)

297.15

.... (4 indent ) Including threaded connector

297.16

.... (4 indent ) Hook or loop

298.01

. (1 indent ) Coating, forming or etching by sputtering

298.02

.. (2 indent ) Coating

298.03

... (3 indent ) Measuring, analyzing or testing

298.04

... (3 indent ) Ion beam sputter deposition

298.05

... (3 indent ) Ion plating

298.06

... (3 indent ) Triode, tetrode, auxiliary electrode or biased workpiece

298.07

... (3 indent ) Specified gas feed or withdrawal

298.08

... (3 indent ) Specified power supply or matching network

298.09

... (3 indent ) Specified cooling or heating

298.11

... (3 indent ) Specified mask, shield or shutter

298.12

... (3 indent ) Specified target particulars

298.13

.... (4 indent ) Target composition

298.14

... (3 indent ) Specified anode particulars

298.15

... (3 indent ) Specified work holder

298.16

... (3 indent ) Magnetically enhanced

298.17

.... (4 indent ) Flux passes through target surface

298.18

....• (5 indent ) Focusing target (e.g., conical target, plural inclined targets, etc.)

298.19

....• (5 indent ) Planar magnetron

298.2

....•. (6 indent ) Moving magnetic field or target

298.21

....• (5 indent ) Cylindrical or curved magnetron target

298.22

....•. (6 indent ) Moving magnetic field or target

298.23

... (3 indent ) Moving workpiece or target

298.24

.... (4 indent ) Indeterminate length moving workpiece

298.25

.... (4 indent ) Multi-chamber (e.g., including air lock, load/unload chamber, etc.)

298.26

.... (4 indent ) Plural diverse treatment stations, zones, or coating material source within single chamber

298.27

.... (4 indent ) Plural modes of movement (e.g., planetary, epicyclic, etc.)

298.28

.... (4 indent ) Rotational movement

298.29

.... (4 indent ) Oscillatory movement

298.31

.. (2 indent ) Etching

298.32

... (3 indent ) Measuring, analyzing or testing

298.33

... (3 indent ) Specified gas feed or withdrawal

298.34

... (3 indent ) Auxiliary electrode, bias means or specified power supply

298.35

... (3 indent ) Multi-chamber, load/unload means or moving workpiece

298.36

... (3 indent ) Beam or directed flux etching (e.g., ion beam, etc.)

298.37

... (3 indent ) Magnetically enhanced

298.38

... (3 indent ) Microwave excitation

298.39

... (3 indent ) Plural parallel plates (e.g., desmearing reactor, etc.)

298.41

. (1 indent ) Vacuum arc discharge coating

600

. (1 indent ) Electrophoretic or electro-osmotic apparatus

601

.. (2 indent ) Capillary electrophoresis type

602

... (3 indent ) With control means responsive to sensed condition

603

... (3 indent ) With detailed detection system (e.g., including a light source and a camera, etc.)

604

... (3 indent ) With injector

605

... (3 indent ) Gel filled

606

.. (2 indent ) Gel electrophoresis type

607

... (3 indent ) With control means responsive to sensed condition

608

... (3 indent ) With programmed, cyclic, or time responsive control means

609

.... (4 indent ) Plural rapid changes in direction of electric field (at least 1,000 times total and at more than 1/sec) (e.g., pulsed field, etc.)

610

... (3 indent ) Isoelectric focusing (i.e., uses pH variation)

612

... (3 indent ) With detailed detection system (e.g., including a light source and a camera, etc.)

613

... (3 indent ) With means for posttreatment of gel to purify or recover a desired component

614

.... (4 indent ) Blotter (e.g., membrane, etc.)

615

... (3 indent ) Unitary preparation apparatus (e.g., preparative means, etc.)

616

... (3 indent ) Slab gel

617

.... (4 indent ) Curved

618

.... (4 indent ) Vertical or inclined

619

....• (5 indent ) With gel shaping or molding means (e.g., comb, ribbed insert, gel injectors, etc.)

620

.... (4 indent ) With gel shaping or molding means (e.g., comb, ribbed insert, gel injectors, etc.)

621

.... (4 indent ) With liquid heat exchange means to cool gel slab during electrophoresis

622

.. (2 indent ) Coating or forming means

623

... (3 indent ) With moving or movable electrode

624

.... (4 indent ) And means for posttreatment of coating (e.g., drying, heating, curing, etc.)

625

.... (4 indent ) Coating interior of object or article (e.g., water main, automobile body, etc.)

626

... (3 indent ) With means for regeneration or replenishment of coating bath or electrolyte

627

.. (2 indent ) Barrier separator (e.g., electrodialyzer, etc.)

628

... (3 indent ) With control means responsive to sensed condition

629

... (3 indent ) With moving or movable electrode

630

... (3 indent ) Ion selective

631

.... (4 indent ) With bipolar membrane

632

.... (4 indent ) And ion exchange material (e.g., suspended ion exchange resin particles, etc.)

633

.... (4 indent ) Both anion and cation selective membranes

634

....• (5 indent ) Alternating anion and cation selective membranes

635

....•. (6 indent ) Tortuous path-type frame or membrane spacer

636

....•. (6 indent ) With foraminous or perforated membrane support or spacer (e.g., screen, perforated plate, fabric, etc.)

637

.... (4 indent ) And nonion selective membrane

638

.... (4 indent ) With foraminous or perforated membrane support or spacer (e.g., screen, perforated plate, fabric, etc.)

639

... (3 indent ) With foraminous or perforated membrane support or spacer (e.g., screen, perforated plate, fabric, etc.)

640

... (3 indent ) Cylindrical barrier (e.g., filter, membrane, etc.)

641

.. (2 indent ) Absorbent strip (e.g., cellulose acetate, paper strip, etc.) type

642

... (3 indent ) Movable strip

643

.. (2 indent ) Dielectrophoretic (i.e., uses nonuniform electric field)

644

.. (2 indent ) Isoelectric focusing (i.e., uses pH variation)

645

.. (2 indent ) Isotachophoretic (i.e., displacement electrophoretic) or means to measure ion or particle mobility

647

.. (2 indent ) Particle bed separator (e.g., inert particles, ion exchange beads, etc.)

648

.. (2 indent ) Bulk separator for solids and liquids (e.g., to dewater solids, clarify water, etc.)

649

... (3 indent ) With moving or movable electrode

650

.. (2 indent ) With moving or movable electrode

660

. (1 indent ) Apparatus for electrical (including simultaneous electrical and magnetic) separation or purification of liquid or magnetic treatment of liquid (other than separation)

661

.. (2 indent ) With control means responsive to sensed condition

662

... (3 indent ) Liquid level sensing means

663

.. (2 indent ) With programmed, cyclic, or time responsive control means

664

.. (2 indent ) With magnetic separating means

665

.. (2 indent ) With filter (e.g., electrostatic filter, etc.)

666

.. (2 indent ) Plural separate treatment chambers or zones

667

.. (2 indent ) Probe type

668

.. (2 indent ) With moving or movable electrode

669

... (3 indent ) Rotating or rotatable

670

.. (2 indent ) Concentric electrodes

671

... (3 indent ) Cylindrical or annular

672

.. (2 indent ) Parallel plate-type electrodes

673

... (3 indent ) Vertical flat plates

674

.. (2 indent ) Porous, perforated, or grid electrode

	CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS

900

EFFECTING A CHANGE IN ISOMERIZATION BY WAVE ENERGY

901

EFFECTING A COLOR CHANGE BY WAVE ENERGY

902

PRODUCTION OF DESIRED COMPOUND BY WAVE ENERGY IN PRESENCE OF A CHEMICALLY DESIGNATED NONREACTANT CHEMICAL TREATING AGENT (EXCLUDING WATER, CHLOROFORM, CARBON TETRACHLORIDE, METHYLENE CHLORIDE OR BENZENE)

903

. (1 indent ) Inorganic chemical treating agent

904

.. (2 indent ) Metal treating agent

905

... (3 indent ) Heavy metal agent

907

. (1 indent ) Silicon or boron treating agent

908

. (1 indent ) Phosphorus treating agent

909

. (1 indent ) Heavy metal treating agent

910

. (1 indent ) Sulfur treating agent

911

. (1 indent ) Nitrogen treating agent

912

. (1 indent ) Oxygen treating agent

913

.. (2 indent ) Peroxide agent

914

. (1 indent ) Only carbon, hydrogen or halogen atom in treating agent

	FOREIGN ART COLLECTIONS

FOR000

CLASS-RELATED FOREIGN DOCUMENTS

Any foreign patents or non-patent literature from subclasses that have been reclassified have been transferred directly to FOR Collections listed below. These Collections contain ONLY foreign patents or non-patent literature. The parenthetical references in the Collection titles refer to the abolished subclasses from which these Collections were derived.

FOR920

ELECTROLYTIC OBJECT PROTECTION APPARATUS (204/196)

FOR921

. (1 indent ) Internal battery (204/197)

FOR922

ELECTROLYTIC CELLS WITH CURRENT CONTROL MEANS (204/228)

FOR923

. (1 indent ) With fluid pressure, flow, or level intercontrol (204/229)

FOR924

.. (2 indent ) Gaseous fluid (204/230)

FOR925

. (1 indent ) Auxiliary electrode (204/231)

FOR926

ELECTROLYTIC FUSED BATH CELLS (204/243 R)

FOR927

. (1 indent ) Bath current distribution, magnetic field control (204/243 M)

FOR930

ELECTROLYTIC CELLS WITH FEEDING AND/OR WITHDRAWAL MEANS (204/275)

FOR931

ELECTROLYTIC ELECTRODE ELEMENTS WITH SUPPORTING MEANS (204/286)

FOR932

LAMINATED OR COATED ELECTROLYTIC ELECTRODE ELEMENTS (204/290 R)

FOR933

. (1 indent ) Dielectric film-forming metal base, insoluble conductive coating (204/290 F)

FOR934

ELECTROLYTIC ELECTRODE SUPPORTS AND WORK HOLDERS (204/297 R)

FOR935

. (1 indent ) Workpiece held by magnetism or suction (204/297 M)

FOR936

. (1 indent ) Workpiece rack (204/297 W)

APPARATUS (204/193)

. (1 indent ) Electrolytic (204/194)

.. (2 indent ) Analysis and testing (204/400)

FOR937

... (3 indent ) Biological, e.g., microbe, enzyme, antigen, etc. (204/403)

	DIGESTS

DIG3

AUXILIARY INTERNALLY GENERATED ELECTRICAL ENERGY

DIG4

ELECTROLYSIS CELL COMBINED WITH FUEL CELL

DIG5

MAGNETIC PLUS ELECTROLYTIC

DIG6

UNUSUAL NON-204 USES OF ELECTROLYSIS

DIG7

CURRENT DISTRIBUTION WITHIN THE BATH

DIG8

AC PLUS DC

DIG9

WAVE FORMS

DIG12

ELECTROCHEMICAL MACHINING

DIG13

PURIFICATION AND TREATMENT OF ELECTROPLATING BATHS AND PLATING WASTES

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