| CLASS 229, ENVELOPES, WRAPPERS, AND PAPERBOARD BOXES |
| 100 | PAPERBOARD BOX: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter comprising a receptacle made from material
similar in composition to paper but thicker and stiffer in character,
the receptacle having a bottom portion for supporting content, peripheral
wall structure for at least partially surrounding the content, and
an access opening for the insertion or removal of content.
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| 101 | . Variable volume: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein means are provided for changing the
capacity of the box.
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| 101.1 | .. Plural, parallel tearing means for sequentially reducing the box volume: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Subject matter wherein the box includes two or more spaced-apart
severing means, each of which extends completely around the box,
has the same orientation as each of the others, and is used in turn
to remove box material to make the box progressively smaller.
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| 101.2 | .. Tearing provides a reclosable box having reduced volume when reclosed: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Subject matter wherein tearing the box material forms a
box which has a reclosing means and which is smaller than the original
unopened box after it is reclosed.
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| 102 | . Tamper indicating: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the box includes means which reveals
when unauthorized entry has been attempted.
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| 102.5 | . Having fixed upwardly extending display card: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. A container including substantially immobile panel for exhibiting indicia. | |
| 103 | . Convertible: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the box is disclosed as being transformable
into a nonbox device.
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| 103.1 | . Combined with drinking tube (e.g., straw): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the box includes a hollow element
used for imbibing its contents.
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| 103.11 | . Thermally Insulated: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the box includes means for impeding
the flow of heat between the inside and outside of the box.
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| 103.2 | . Wrapper type (i.e., box formed around content): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the box is folded and secured in
its containing configuration only after the contents are in position.
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| 103.3 | .. Top or bottom wall includes four folded flaps or panels: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 103.2. Subject matter wherein the uppermost or lowermost wall of
the completed wrapper is formed from four segments of box material which
are hingedly attached to the rest of the wrapper and which overlie
the contents when closed.
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| 104 | . Elevated bottom wall included in a one-piece box construction: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the box includes a bottom wall which
is held above an external support surface by structure which is
part of the same piece of material as the box bottom and remainder
of the box.
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| 105 | . Edges of rectangular bottom wall are at 45 degrees to edges of rectangular stock material: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein a piece of rectangular stock material
is disclosed as having fold lines connecting the side walls to the
bottom rectangular wall of a box to be formed, and the fold line
are oriented at 45° to the edges of the stock material.
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| 106 | . Including a polygonal bottom wall and a curved sidewall: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the bottom wall is a closed planar
figure bounded by straight edges; and a cross section through the
peripheral wall structure comprises a curved cross section, usually
circular or oval, spaced from the bottom wall.
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| 107 | . Including a sector-shaped wall (e.g., pie-shaped, semicircular, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the box has a wall which has the
shape of a geometrical figure bounded by two radii and the included
arc of a circle.
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| 108 | . Including a polygonal, nonrectangular wall: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein a wall of the box (bottom, top or
a side wall) is a planar figure bounded by straight edges.
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| 108.1 | .. Collapsible along supplemental fold line: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 108. Subject matter wherein the box includes one or more fold
lines which are in addition to the usual fold lines (which give
the box its in-use form or shape, e.g., those which form corners, etc.)
and which additional fold line or lines facilitate folding the box
to a nonuse configuration without damaging it.
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| 109 | .. Octagonal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 108. Subject matter wherein the wall has exactly eight edges.
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| 110 | .. Hexagonal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 108. Subject matter wherein the wall has exactly six edges.
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| 111 | .. Trapezium-shaped: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 108. Subject matter wherein the edges of the wall form a quadrilateral
having only two parallel sides.
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| 112 | .. Trapezoidal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 108. Subject matter wherein the edges of the wall form a quadrilateral
having only two parallel sides.
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| 113 | ... Three or more trapezoidal walls (e.g., truncated pyramid-shaped box): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 112. Subject matter wherein the box includes at least three walls
which are of trapezoidal shape.
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| 114 | .... Including a sidewall which slants upwardly and outwardly: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 113. Subject matter wherein one of the side walls flares outwardly
from the bottom wall toward the top of the box.
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| 115 | .. Triangular: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 108. Subject matter wherein the wall has exactly three edges.
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| 116 | ... Three or more triangular walls (e.g., pyramid-shaped box): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 115. Subject matter wherein the box includes at least three triangular
walls.
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| 116.1 | . Decoration or novelty feature: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the box includes either a) means
for enhancing its appearance or b) means for providing it with an
unusual appearance.
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| 116.2 | .. Heart-shaped box: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 116.1. Subject matter wherein the box is configured to resemble
a conventional representation of a heart (i.e., has rounded sidewalls
which meet in a point at one location and curve inward to a cusp
at a location opposite the point).
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| 116.3 | .. Including a representation of an animate being: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 116.1. Subject matter wherein at least a portion of the box has
the appearance of a person or animal.
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| 116.4 | .. Including a representation of a vehicle or building: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 116.1. Subject matter wherein at least a portion of the box has
the appearance of a a) means of transportation or b) static structure,
including walls and roof, used for dwelling, working, etc.
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| 116.5 | .. Decorative wrapping or lamination (e.g., gift wrap): |
Subject matter under subclasses 116.1+ wherein
the box includes a covering which enhances the appearance of the
box.
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| 117 | . Automatic bottom (i.e., multipart bottom wall forms automatically during erection of collapsed box): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the bottom wall includes two or more
relatively movable sections which are forced into their wall forming positions
by the movement of other box parts, and without manipulation by
a person or machine, when the box is changed from its collapsed
or flattened configuration to its set-up, receptacle configuration.
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| 117.01 | . Collapsible along supplemental fold line: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the box includes one or more fold
lines which are in addition to the usual fold lines (which give
the box its in-use form or shape, e.g., those which form corners, etc.)
and which additional fold line or lines facilitate folding the box
to a nonuse configuration without damaging it.
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| 117.02 | .. Separate end cap contains the sidewalls in collapsed configuration: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.01. Subject matter wherein the box includes a separate top and/or
separate bottom element that has an end wall with a vertically extending
peripheral lip, which top or bottom element is dimensioned to contain
the side walls of the box when they are folded into a nonuse shape.
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| 117.03 | .. Including anticollapse feature: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.01. Subject matter wherein the box includes structure which
prevents it from collapsing unintentionally.
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| 117.04 | ... Flat anticollapse element overlies supplemental fold line: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.03. Subject matter wherein the structure which prevents the
box from collapsing unintentionally is planar and overlaps a supplemental
fold line in a box wall.
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| 117.05 | .. Two opposed sidewalls and the bottom wall fold upon themselves: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.01. Subject matter wherein the box has supplemental fold lines
which permit two upwardly extending box walls, which are on opposite
sides of the box, and the bottom wall to be doubled-over upon themselves.
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| 117.06 | ... Bottom wall collapses outwardly: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.05. Subject matter wherein the bottom wall, when doubled-over
upon itself, extends downwardly from the box.
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| 117.07 | .. Two opposed sidewalls fold inwardly and downwardly: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.01. Subject matter having supplemental fold lines, wherein each
of two upwardly extending box walls, which are on opposite sides
of the box, can be folded into the box toward the bottom wall.
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| 117.08 | ... Two other opposed sidewalls fold outwardly and downwardly: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.07. Subject matter wherein the box has two additional upwardly
extending box walls, which are on opposite sides of the box, which can
be folded out of the box toward its bottom plane.
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| 117.09 | . Lifting or suspending element (e.g., handle): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the box includes structure designed
to cooperate directly with an unclaimed extraneous support for the
purpose of pendently supporting the box on said support.
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| 117.11 | .. Element portion or extension crosses all or part of the box bottom: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 117.09. Subject matter wherein either (1) part of the lifting or
suspending element or (2) a member secured to the lifting or suspending element,
extends across at least some of the box bottom.
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| 117.12 | .. One-piece with the box: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 117.09. Subject matter wherein the lifting or suspending element
is of one-piece construction with the box.
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| 117.13 | ... Box includes hand-receiving aperture: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 117.12. Subject matter wherein the box includes an opening in the
box material which is intended to receive a hand.
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| 117.14 | .... Handle elements or portions located above the box top include aligned, hand-receiving apertures: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.13. Subject matter wherein there are a plurality of handles
or portions of handles having holes which are, or can be, relatively
positioned such that all handles may be gripped simultaneously with
one hand, and which are all located above the top of the box when
they are being gripped.
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| 117.15 | ..... A handle element or portion extends through a hole or gap in the box: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 117.14. Subject matter wherein the handle or a portion of the handle
extends through an opening or break in the box material.
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| 117.16 | .... Hand-receiving aperture extends through a box sidewall: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.13. Subject matter wherein the box material which extends upwardly
from the box bottom has a hole therethrough intended to receive a
hand.
| |
| 117.17 | ..... Apertured sidewall includes a downwardly folded extension of itself: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.16. Subject matter wherein the apertured side wall includes
a portion which has been doubled-over so as to extend toward the
bottom of the box.
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| 117.18 | ... Box includes aperture for rodlike support: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.12. Subject matter wherein the box material has an opening therethrough
which is intended to receive a slender, elongated, cylindrically-shaped
support or similar element.
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| 117.19 | .. Detachable: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 117.09. Subject matter including means permitting the lifting or
suspending element to be separated from the box without damaging
the box.
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| 117.21 | .. Wire: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.09. Subject matter wherein the lifting or suspending element
is made of metal in the form of a usually flexible, slender rod.
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| 117.22 | .. With provision for positioning element in a nonuse location: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.09. Subject matter wherein the box or the lifting or suspending
element is provided with specified means which can function to maintain
the lifting or suspending element in a given position or configuration
from which (or out of which) it must be at least partially moved
or removed before it can function as a handle.
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| 117.23 | .. Single lifting or suspending element: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.09. Subject matter wherein the box includes only one lifting
or suspending element.
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| 117.24 | ... Element extends through a hole or gap in the box: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.23. Subject matter wherein the lifting or suspending element
or portion thereof extends through an opening or break in the box
material.
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| 117.25 | .... Element extends through a hole in each of two opposed sidewalls: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.24. Subject matter wherein the lifting or suspending element,
or a portion thereof extends through an opening in each of two upwardly
extending box walls which are on opposite sides of the box.
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| 117.26 | ... Element secured to opposed sidewalls: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.23. Subject matter wherein the lifting or suspending element
is attached to two upwardly extending box walls which are on opposite
sides of the box.
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| 117.27 | . With inner flexible or flaccid bag liner: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein a receptacle formed from pliant
material is located inside the box and serves as a substitute inner
surface for the box.
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| 117.28 | .. Including a paperboard liner: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 117.27. Subject matter wherein the box includes an interior layer
of paperboard in addition to the bag liner.
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| 117.29 | .. Means for venting air trapped between the liner and the box: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.27. Subject matter including means which facilitates exhausting
air which is located between the liner exterior and the box interior.
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| 117.3 | .. Bag interior accessible through aperture in box material: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.27. Subject matter wherein the material from which the box is
made has an opening through which contents can be inserted into,
or removed from, the liner.
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| 117.31 | ... Means for tearing or cutting box and bag material simultaneously to form aperture: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.3. Subject matter wherein structure is provided for either
rupturing or severing both the box material and the bag material
at the same time in order to form an access opening.
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| 117.32 | .. Movable box and bag portions secured together for simultaneous movement (e.g., bag opens automatically when flattened box is squared up): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.27. Subject matter wherein part of the box and part of the bag are attached to each other such that movement of one causes movement of the other. | |
| 117.33 | .. Including means for securing the bag walls together in closed configuration: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.27. Subject matter including means for fastening the bag walls in face-to-face contact at or near the bag mouth in order to close the bag. | |
| 117.34 | ... Bag securing means is part of, or attached to, the box: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 117.33. Subject matter wherein the structure which is used to secure
the bag in its closed condition is either secured to or is of unitary construction
with the box.
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| 117.35 | .. Removable bag: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 117.27. Subject matter wherein the bag liner can be taken out of
the box.
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| 118 | . With detachable product-information band: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the box includes an elongated, relatively
narrow piece of material removably secured to it, which piece of
material carries markings which identify or otherwise relate to
the intended contents of the box.
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| 119 | . With drainage feature: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the box includes means for facilitating
the gravitational escape of fluent material.
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| 120 | . With venting or ventilation means: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the box comprises either (a) means
for relieving positive or negative pressure inside the box or (b)
means which allows circulation of fluid (e.g., air) into and out
of the box.
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| 120.1 | .. Live animal shipping box (e.g., chick box, etc.): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120. Subject matter wherein the box is disclosed for holding
living animals while being transported from one location to another.
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| 120.01 | . Plural: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter comprising two or more independently usable
boxes.
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| 120.011 | .. Severably attached boxes (i.e., the boxes include means which facilitate severing a connecting element or box material uniting them): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.01. Subject matter wherein two or more boxes which are secured
to one another include means which enable parting of box material
or securing means for the purpose of separating the boxes.
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| 120.012 | ... Including means which facilitate severing by a sharp-edged cutting implement: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.011. Subject matter wherein the boxes include structure which
expedites their separation by a keen-edged instrument.
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| 120.02 | . Compartmented: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the box includes one or more elements
(e.g., "partitions") which provide two or more
separate content holding sections.
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| 120.03 | .. Including independently operable closures for at least two compartments: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.02. Subject matter wherein the box includes plural content-holding
sections, and at least two of said sections have a closure capable
of opening or closing its respective section without opening or
closing the other.
| |
| 120.04 | ... A closure includes a folded flange which forms a partition when the box is closed: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.03. Subject matter wherein a portion of one closure is folded
so that it will extend into the box and function as a partition
when the closure is in its closed position.
| |
| 120.05 | .. Partition includes securing means for a closure: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.02. Subject matter wherein the partition includes structure
which maintains a box closure in closed position.
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| 120.06 | .. Partition detached from box blank: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.02. Subject matter wherein the partition is initially of one-piece
construction with the box blank and subsequently is severed from
the blank and utilized to divide the erected box into compartments.
| |
| 120.07 | .. Partition made of plastic: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.02. Subject matter wherein the partition is made from a synthetic
resin (i.e. plastic).
| |
| 120.08 | .. Partition unitary (i.e., of one-piece construction) with and folded from a box wall: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.02. Subject matter wherein the box includes a partition which
is of one-piece construction with the box and is attached to it along
a fold line.
| |
| 120.09 | ... Relatively movable compartments: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.08. Subject matter wherein the relative orientation of two content-holding
sections of the box can be changed while they remain in set-up configuration.
| |
| 120.11 | ... Partition includes adjoining walls of tubular box sections: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.08. Subject matter wherein the box is formed of at least two
adjacent, hollow, elongated elements, adjacent walls of which combine
to form a partition.
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| 120.12 | ... Oblique partition: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.08. Subject matter wherein the partition defines either an acute
or an obtuse angle with a box wall or with another partition.
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| |||
| 120.13 | ... Partition folded from a downwardly extending sidewall extension: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.08. Subject matter wherein the partition is of one-piece construction
with the box, and attached along a fold line to an elongation of
an upwardly extending box wall, which elongation has been folded
into side-by-side relationship with the box wall.
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| |||
| 120.14 | ... Partition cut and folded from a box wall: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 120.08. Subject matter wherein the partition is formed by severing
part of the box wall material and folding that part out of the plane
of the box wall.
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| 120.15 | .... Sidewall: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.14. Subject matter wherein the partition has been severed from
a generally upwardly extending box wall.
| |
| 120.16 | .... Bottom wall: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.14. Subject matter wherein the partition has been severed from
the lowermost wall of the box.
| |
| 120.17 | ... Partition folded from bottom wall: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.08. Subject matter wherein the partition is attached to the
lowermost wall of the box along a fold line.
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| 120.18 | ... Partition folded from a sidewall: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.08. Subject matter wherein the partition is attached to an upwardly
extending wall of the box along a fold line.
| |
| 120.19 | .... Including a nonunitary horizontal partition (i.e., in addition to the unitary partition): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.18. Subject matter wherein the box includes an additional partition
which is not of one-piece construction with the box and which extends
parallel to the box bottom and divides the box into upper and lower
compartments.
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| |||
| 120.21 | .... Unitary partition is horizontal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.18. Subject matter wherein the partition is parallel to the
bottom of the box and divides the box into upper and lower compartments.
| |
| 120.22 | .. Curved partition: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.02. Subject matter wherein the box includes a partition which
has an arcuate shape.
| |
| 120.23 | .. Oblique partitions folded from a single sheet of material: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 120.02. Subject matter wherein the box includes at least two partitions
which are formed by folding a unitary sheet of material and which
define either an acute or an obtuse angle with a wall of the box.
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| 120.24 | .. Parallel partitions folded from a single sheet of material: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 120.02. Subject matter wherein the box includes at least two partitions
which are formed by folding a unitary sheet of material and which
are everywhere equidistant from one another.
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| 120.25 | ... Including a nonunitary transverse partition (i.e., not of one-piece construction with the parallel partitions): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.24. Subject matter wherein the box includes a partition which
defines an angle with the parallel partitions but is part of a different
piece of material.
| |
| 120.26 | ... Including a transverse partition which is part of the single sheet of material: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.24. Subject matter wherein the box includes a partition which
defines an angle with the parallel partitions and is part of the same
piece of material.
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| |||
| 120.27 | .... The parallel partitions are cut and folded from the transverse partition: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 120.26. Subject matter wherein each parallel partition is formed
by severing part of the transverse partition and folding that part
out of the plane of the transverse partition.
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| 120.28 | .... The transverse partition is horizontal: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.26. Subject matter wherein the transverse partition is parallel
to the bottom of the box.
| |
| 120.29 | .. Perpendicular partitions are part of a single sheet of material: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 120.02. Subject matter wherein the box includes at least two partitions
which are formed by folding a unitary sheet of material and which
extend at a right angle to one another.
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| |||||
| 120.31 | .. Collapsible compartments formed by partitions permanently attached to each other: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.02. Subject matter wherein two or more partitions are secured
together in such a way that (1) they cannot be separated without
tearing or cutting them and (2) they are configured so as to be
readily foldable into a relatively compact nonuse arrangement.
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| |||
| 120.32 | .. Horizontal partition: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.02. Subject matter wherein the box includes a partition which
extends parallel to the box bottom and divides the box into upper and
lower compartments.
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| |||
| 120.33 | .. Including partition retaining means which is not unitary with the partition: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.02. Subject matter wherein the box includes means for maintaining
the partition in position, which means are part of a different piece
of material than the partition.
| |
| 120.34 | ... Retaining means includes channels or grooves for ends of the partition: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 120.33. Subject matter wherein the box includes structure in the
form of a depression, trough, or gap in the box material for receiving the
ends of a partition and maintaining them in position.
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| 120.35 | .. Oblique partition: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.02. Subject matter wherein the box includes a partition which
defines either an acute or an obtuse angle with a box wall or with
another partition.
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| |||
| 120.36 | .. Nonunitary, intersecting partitions: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.02. Subject matter wherein the box includes two individual partitions
which meet and cross one another.
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| 120.37 | .. Self-sustaining container-like compartment-forming structure: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 120.02. Subject matter wherein one of the compartments of the box
is formed by a separate construction which remains in erected, compartment-forming
condition of its own accord, and has a substantially continuous peripheral
wall which will surround its contents.
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| 120.38 | .. Partition folded from an entire sheet of material separate from the box: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 120.02. Subject matter wherein the box includes at least one partition
which is formed by folding a sheet of material which is used only
to form that partition, and which material is not one-piece with
the box material.
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| 121 | . Including two or more separate access openings: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the box includes at least two different
access openings usable individually for insertion or removal of
content.
| |||
| 122 | . Including an access opening in a sidewall intended to permit lateral insertion or removal of content: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the peripheral wall structure of
the box includes an opening which is intended to permit insertion
or removal of content in a generally horizontal direction.
| |||||||
| 122.1 | .. Contents gravity-fed to access opening: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 122. Subject matter wherein the access opening is constructed
to facilitate the flow of content outwardly therethrough due to
pull of gravity.
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| |||
| 122.2 | . Including an access opening in the box bottom: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the box includes a bottom wall and
the bottom wall includes an opening which is used for insertion
or removal of contents.
| |
| 122.21 | . Box includes two side walls which are not formed from the same piece of box material: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein none of the material of one of
two upwardly extending box walls is attached to any of the material
of the other upwardly extending box wall prior to assembling the
box.
| |||
| 122.22 | .. One of the walls is made of wood, metal, or rigid thermoplastic material: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 122.21. Subject matter wherein one of the box walls is made substantially
entirely from wood, metal, or relatively inflexible material which flows
when heated and which is stable when cooled.
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| |||||||||
| 122.23 | .. Each of two pieces of box material folded into a "U" shape to form a pair of opposed box walls connected by an intermediate wall panel (e.g., "crossed blanks"): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 122.21. Subject matter wherein each of two pieces of box material,
when folded into erected condition, forms a pair of generally parallel
box walls which are attached to opposite ends of a wall panel located
between the box walls.
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| |||||
| 122.24 | .. First and second opposed side walls and the bottom wall formed from a single piece of material, and third and fourth opposed side walls formed from two other pieces of material (e.g., "Bliss box" type): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 122.21. Subject matter wherein the box is formed from at least three
separate pieces of material, one of the pieces forming a pair of generally
parallel, upstanding box walls which are attached along fold lines
to opposite ends of the bottom wall, the other two pieces forming two
other upstanding box walls.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
| 122.25 | ... The third and fourth walls framed by lengths of rigid material (e.g., wood, metal, rigid thermoplastic): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 122.24. Subject matter wherein the third and fourth walls have attached
continuously around their perimeters one or more sections of relatively
inflexible material.
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| |||||||||
| 122.26 | ... Each of the third and fourth walls includes at least one folded flap which is attached to the single piece of material: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 122.24. Subject matter wherein each of the two other upstanding
box walls is secured to an adjacent upstanding wall or to the bottom
wall by means of at least one foldably attached segment of material.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
| 122.27 | . Rectangular box having a bottom wall initially separate from all of the side walls: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the box is rectangular and none
of the material from which the bottom wall is made is attached to
any of the material from which the side walls are made prior to
assembling the box.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
| 122.28 | .. Bottom wall hingedly attached to a side wall so that the box can be folded flat along its side wall fold lines: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 122.27. Subject matter wherein the bottom wall is secured to a side
wall such that it can be folded into a position which will allow
the box to be collapsed along hinge lines located between side walls.
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| |||||
| 122.29 | .. The bottom wall and a side wall interconnected by means of a portion of one extending through an aperture in the other (e.g., tabs on the bottom wall extend through slots in a side wall): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 122.27. Subject matter wherein the bottom wall and a side wall are held together by at least one part of one projecting through a hole in the other. | |
| 122.3 | .. The bottom wall includes upwardly extending flanges which overlap the side walls on the outside of the box: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 122.27. Subject matter wherein the bottom wall has upwardly projecting
elements which are adjacent to exterior portions of the side walls.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
| 122.31 | .. The bottom wall is spaced upwardly from the bottom edges of the side walls: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 122.27. Subject matter wherein the bottom wall is above the bottom of the side walls. | |
| 122.32 | . Multi-layer side or bottom wall having two or more layers of paperboard which are initially separate from each other and are coextensive with each other throughout substantially the entire extent of the wall: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein at least one of the side walls
or the bottom wall is made from at least two sections of paperboard
which are unattached to one another prior to forming the box and
wherein the sections of paperboard form layers which are adjacent
one another in a face-to-face relationship and which are substantially the
same size as the wall.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
| 122.33 | .. Including a vertically extending open-ended tube: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 122.32. Subject matter wherein one of the layers of paperboard is provided by an upright hollow structure having open ends. | |
| 122.34 | .. Including a multilayer bottom wall: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 122.32. Subject matter wherein at least the bottom wall is made from at least two sections of paperboard arranged in facing relationship which are not attached to one another prior to forming the box. | |
| 123 | . Tiltable sidewall provides enlarged access opening in box top: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein a box includes a generally upright
wall which is pivotable outwardly and downwardly to increase the
size of the access opening to facilitate insertion or removal of
content through the top of the box.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
| 123.1 | . Nonunitary, peelable closure or securing element (i.e., not of one-piece construction with the box): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the box includes an individual element
which is not of one-piece construction with the box and which is
either (1) a closing means which is openable by means of a releasable
bond or (2) an element which maintains a closing means in closed position
and which is removable by means of a releasable bond.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
| 123.2 | . Including tearing or breaking means for opening a nonunitary closure or releasing a nonunitary securing element (i.e., the closure or securing element is not of one-piece construction with the box): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein the box includes either (1) an individual
closing means (i.e., not of one-piece construction with the box)
which includes means for rupturing it to gain access to the box
or (2) an individual element which maintains a closing means in
closed position and which has means for rupturing it to facilitate
opening the closing means and gaining access to the contents of
the box.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
| 123.3 | .. Tearing or breaking provides hinged reclosure element: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 123.2. Subject matter wherein the act of rupturing the closure
results in a closure element which pivots about an axis and is usable
to reclose the box.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
| 200 | . Having means to facilitate opening the box by severing (e.g., tearing, cutting, piercing, etc.) box material or outer wrapper: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Box which includes means that expedite or enable parting
of box material or flaccid exterior covering to gain access to the
box interior to insert or remove content.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 201 | .. Box includes a curved sidewall (e.g., cylindrical, conical, etc.): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 237. Subject matter wherein the box sidewall is arcuate in shape.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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| |||||||
| 202 | ... Helical severing path: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 201. Subject matter wherein the box is severed along a spiral-shaped path during the opening process. | |
| 203 | .. Box includes flexible outer wrapper: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter wherein the box is covered by an external
sheet of flaccid material.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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| |||||
| 204 | .. Combined with, or modified for opening by, a sharp-edged cutting implement or a piercing implement: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter wherein the box is combined with, or modified
for opening by, an instrument having a keen edge or a sharp point.
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| |||||||||||||||
| 205 | .. Tearing facilitated by specified fiber or molecular orientation: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter wherein the box material includes either
filaments or molecules arranged in a particular way to make it easier
to tear open the box.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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| |||||||
| 206 | .. Including a coating or lamination (e.g., adhesive tape) covering a line of weakness: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter wherein the box material includes a line of reduced strength which is overlain by a layer of material. | |
| 207 | .. Tearing means includes offset score lines in opposite faces of a layer of box material: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter wherein a layer of box material includes a groove or slit extending only partially through it from one side of the material and another generally parallel groove or slit extending only partially through it from the obverse side of the material and wherein the two slits or grooves are spaced from one another in a direction parallel to the surface of the layer. | |
| 208 | .. Surface portion of box material stripped away during opening (e.g., delaminating, tearing surface fibers, etc.): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter wherein tearing through less than the entire thickness of box material occurs during the opening process. | |
| 209 | ... Coating of adhesive-repelling material adjacent the surface portion: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 208. Subject matter wherein the surface of the box material next
to the surface portion to be stripped includes a coating or layer
of material which diminishes or eliminates the ability of the box
material to form a bond.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
| 210 | .. Tearing provides reusable closure: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter wherein tearing the box material frees a
portion of the box, which portion is used to reclose the box.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
| 211 | ... Reusable closure includes an initially separate box closure: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 210. Subject matter wherein the reusable closure includes a closure
which was unattached to the box prior to closing it for the first
time.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
| 212 | ... Including a releasable or frangible bond (e.g., peel seal) for securing the reusable closure in position prior to tearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 210. Subject matter wherein a peelable or frangible adhering
means (e.g., glue, heat seal, etc.) is provided between two box
parts to help retain the reusable closure in position before the
box is torn open.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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| |||||||||
| 213 | ... Gable-top box (e.g., milk carton): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 210. Subject matter wherein the box has a gabled top (i.e., two
opposing sides of the receptacle terminate in upwardly and inwardly
extending portions which meet to form triangles which face two other
opposing sides of the box).
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
| 214 | .... Pour spout: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 213. Subject matter wherein the reusable closure is disclosed
as being used to guide the flow of contents when they are poured
or dumped from the receptacle.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
| 215 | ... Pour spout: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 210. Subject matter wherein the reusable closure is disclosed
as being used to guide the flow of contents when they are poured
or dumped from the receptacle.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
| 216 | .... Pour spout formed by tearing a sealing fin: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 210. Subject matter wherein the pour spout is formed by tearing the material of a seam formed by adhering to one another the inside surfaces of two opposing edge portions of the box. | |
| 217 | .... Pour spout includes at least part of the top wall: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 215. Subject matter wherein the pour spout includes a portion of the top wall of the box. | |
| 218 | ..... Pour spout located in top wall at the intersection of only two sidewalls: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 217. Subject matter wherein the pour spout is positioned in a corner of the upper-most receptacle wall above a corner formed by two upwardly extending receptacle walls and does not extend laterally past any other corner of the receptacle. | |
| 219 | ..... Pour spout includes joined parts of two or more overlapped closure flaps: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 217. Subject matter wherein the pour spout includes secured portions of two segments of box material which are hingedly attached to two or more upwardly extending box walls before the box is torn open. | |
| 220 | ... Reusable slide closure: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 210. Subject matter wherein the reusable closure is an element
which, during reclosing and reopening of the box, moves in a plane
that is generally parallel to the plane of the access opening.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
| 221 | ... Reusable hinged closure: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 210. Subject matter wherein the reusable closure rotates between
its open and closed positions about an axis (usually a fold line).
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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| |||||
| 222 | .... Reusable hinged closure includes interlocking closure flaps hingedly attached to opposite box walls: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 221. Subject matter wherein the reusable closure includes two
segments of box material which are foldably attached to opposing
box walls and which can be physically interconnected in such a manner
that movement of each is constrained by the other, even in the absence
of a bond or a separate fastener.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
| 223 | .... Reusable hinged closure provides an access opening which is coextensive with the entire top wall of the box: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 221. Subject matter wherein the reusable closure includes all
of the uppermost wall of the box.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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| |||||
| 224 | ..... Reusable hinged closure includes three depending flanges or tabs: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 223. Subject matter wherein the reusable closure includes three
downwardly extending segments of box material.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
| 225 | ...... Each flange or tab is detachably secured to a sidewall prior to tearing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 224. Subject matter wherein each flange or tab is removably attached
to an upwardly extending box wall before the box is torn open.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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| |||||||
| 226 | ....... Including a segment of box material bonded to a sidewall and severably attached to a flange or tab prior to tearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 225. Subject matter wherein an extension of at least one flange
or tab secured to a box sidewall and separated from the flange or
tab by at least one tear line.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||
| 227 | ........ Segment severably attached via a removable strip of box material (i.e., tear strip): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 226. Subject matter wherein the segment is separated from flange
or tab by two spaced-apart lines of weakening which define section
of box material which is torn off when the box is opened.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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| |||||||||
| 228 | ...... Only one of the flanges or tabs is detachably secured to a sidewall prior to tearing: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 224. Subject matter wherein only one of the downwardly extending
segments of box material is attached to a sidewall before the box
is opened.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||
| 229 | .... Reusable hinged closure provides an access opening which is coextensive with only a portion of the top wall: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 221. Subject matter wherein the access opening formed by tearing
open the box to provide the reusable closure is smaller than the
top wall of the box.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
| 230 | ..... Hinge line located in a sidewall and spaced from the top wall: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 229. Subject matter wherein the axis of rotation of the reusable
closure is located in an upwardly extending box wall and below the
top wall.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
| 231 | ..... Reusable hinged closure includes two or more downwardly depending tabs or flanges: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 229. Subject matter wherein the reusable closure includes at
least two downwardly extending segments of box material.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
| 232 | ..... Reusable hinged closure includes only one depending tab or flange: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 229. Subject matter wherein the reusable hinged closure includes
only one downwardly extending segment of box material.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
| 233 | ...... Reusable hinged closure includes bonded segments of two overlapped flaps which are attached to the sidewalls by fold lines prior to tearing (e.g., plug-type): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 232. Subject matter wherein the reusable hinged closure includes
adhered portions of two segments of box material which are hingedly attached
to two upwardly extending box walls before the box is torn open.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
| 234 | ..... Reusable hinged closure includes bonded segments of two overlapped flaps which are attached to the sidewalls by fold lines prior to tearing (e.g., plug-type): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 229. Subject matter wherein the closure includes adhered portions
of box wall extensions which are hingedly attached to two upwardly
extending box walls before the box is torn open.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
| 235 | .. Tearing means completely encompasses the box (i.e., the box is in two parts after it is torn open): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter wherein the means which facilitates or enables
severing of box material extends around the entire periphery of
the box.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
| 236 | .. Tearing allows box to unfold to generally planar form: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter wherein severing of the box material permits
the box sidewall to be unfolded to lie in the same plane as the
bottom wall.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
| 237 | .. Specified detail of a score or perforation (e.g., size, spacing, etc.): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter wherein a claim recites a particular characteristic
of a component part of a line of weakness (i.e. a slit or groove
which extends only part way through the box material or a slit or
aperture which extends completely through the box material).
| |||
| 238 | .. Box includes a separate tearing element which is gripped and pulled to open the box: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter wherein the tearing means includes a member
which is not of one-piece construction with the box but is attached
to it and is manually grasped and drawn away from the box during
tearing.
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| |||||||||
| 239 | ... Thread, string, cord, or wire: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 238. Subject matter wherein the separate tearing element is a
slender, flexible, filament-like element.
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| |||||||||
| 240 | .. Nonreclosable box having a section of box material which is completely separated from the box during tearing (e.g., tear strip): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter wherein the box is torn open by totally removing
a portion of box material and is not intended to be reclosed.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
| 241 | ... Separated section includes bonded segments of two overlapped closure flaps: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 240. Subject matter wherein the separated section includes portions
of two box wall extensions which have been secured together in overlying relationship
to initially close the box.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
| 242 | ... Tearing forms an access opening bounded by entire torn edge: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 240. Subject matter wherein the edge of the access opening includes all of the torn edge of box material. | |
| 243 | .. Nonreclosable box includes means for tearing it open without completely removing box material: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter wherein the box includes means which facilitates
or enables the box to be opened by severing box material but without completely
detaching the severed material from the box.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
| 244 | ... Including a line of weakness in a closure flap: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 243. Subject matter wherein the severing means includes a line
of reduced strength located in a box wall extension which is used
to initially close the box.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
| 245 | . Releasable or frangible bond between box parts provides means for opening the box (e.g., peel seal): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 100. Subject matter wherein at least two segments of box material
are secured together by a peelable or frangible adhering means (e.g.,
glue, heat seal, etc.) so that the segments may be easily separated,
without tearing box material to gain access to the contents of the
box.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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| |||||||||||||||
| 246 | .. Including means for reducing the effectiveness of the bonding material (e.g., adhesive repellent, "resist" material, etc.): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 245. Subject matter wherein one or more of the box parts include one or more areas coated with material which diminishes the strength of the connection between those parts. | |
| 247 | .. Reusable closure: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 245. Subject matter wherein opening the box by separating the
releasably bonded parts frees a portion of the box to be used to
reclose the box.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
| 248 | ... Pour spout: |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 247. Subject matter wherein the reusable closure is disclosed
as being used to guide the flow of contents when they are poured
or dumped from the box.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||
| 249 | .... Gable-top box (e.g., milk carton): |
| This subclass is indented under subclass 248. Subject matter wherein two opposing sides of the receptacle
terminate in upwardly and inwardly extending portions which meet
to form triangles which face two other opposing sides of the receptacle.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||