CLASS 102, AMMUNITION AND EXPLOSIVES |
301 | BLASTING: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Apparatus and corresponding methods involving the breaking
up or the destruction of natural or man-made objects or material
by the use of a fluid under high pressure including means for (a)
the sudden release of the fluid under high pressure resulting from
a chemical reaction, or (b) a very rapid escape or release of the
fluid under high pressure.
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302 | . Terrain clearance: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 301. Subject matter wherein the means for sudden release of the
fluid is used to remove foliage.
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303 | . Mat or deflector: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 301. Subject matter which includes a covering, for placement
over an explosive device, which catches or deflects solid material
propelled by the detonation of an explosive device to prevent damage
to people or property by the propelled material.
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304 | . Blasting plug including an opening for a fuse, fuse ignitor, or explosive: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 301. Subject matter which includes means to seal the opening
of a blast hole having a passageway for (a) a fuse cord or fuse
ignitor, or (b) supplying or holding an explosive in the plug or
blast hole.
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305 | . Detonation wave modifying: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 301. Subject matter wherein the means is an explosive charge
and there is means to change the shape or direction of the detonation
wave resulting from the detonation of the charge.
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306 | .. Shaped charge or charge with detonation wave cavity modifier: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 305. Subject matter wherein the explosive charge (a) has a cavity
in its external surface, or (b) has a material next to the charge
with a cavity in its external surface, the charge upon detonation
produces a detonation wave front determined by the shape of the
cavity.
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307 | ... Linear or curvilinear cavity: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 306. Subject matter wherein the cavity has two sides which taper
outward from a line intersection of the two sides to form a through
like linear or curvilinear cavity.
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308 | ... Tandem charge: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 306. Subject matter wherein there are plural explosive charges,
axially aligned, one next to the other, at least one being a shaped
charge, the detonation of the one charge reinforces the other charge
to produce a additive detonating effect at the same location.
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309 | ... Having a barrier: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 306. Subject matter which includes a member to direct and alter the detonation wave through the charge, when detonated, to the cavity. | |
310 | ... Plural charges: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 306. Subject matter having more than one shaped charge.
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311 | . Pattern blasting: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 301. Subject matter wherein there is a blasting charge at each
of several locations.
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312 | .. Borehole arrangement: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 311. Subject matter wherein a blasting charge is in each of several boreholes. | |
313 | . Borehole loading: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 301. Subject matter including means for placing or inserting
(a) an explosive, or (b) a fluid under high pressure capable of
rapid expansion to break up material in a hollowed-out place.
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314 | . Contained blasting charge: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 301. Subject matter which includes a container and an explosive
within the container, the contained explosive being capable of being
detonated for blasting purposes.
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315 | .. Having or receiving separated explosive constituents: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 314. Subject matter wherein there are first and second containers
each having a component necessary to form a blasting charge and
means to allow the components to come together to form the blasting
charge.
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316 | .. With flame or heat suppressant: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 314. Subject matter which includes a substance which, upon the
detonation of the explosive and the release of heat or flame as
a result of the explosion, prevents or minimizes the chances of
the surroundings from catching fire or causing an explosion by putting
out the flame or absorbing some of the heat of the explosion.
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317 | .. Similar contained charges joined end to end: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 314. Subject matter which includes a plurality of like type contained
charges, each having ends and means at each end of every contained charge
to hold one end of another contained charge in a series arrangement.
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318 | .. Booster or charge with booster detonator: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 314. Subject matter wherein (a) the contained charge is one used
to detonate another blasting explosive which is incapable of detonation
by the usual means, or (b) a first explosive charge is combined
with a second explosive charge used to detonate the first charge
where the first or the second charge is within a container.
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319 | .. With well-anchoring means, wall-contacting guides, or buffers: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 314. Subject matter which includes means to (a) support the explosive
in a fixed location along the wall of a well, (b) to cushion the
contact between the explosive and the wall in its movement, or (c)
center the explosive in the borehole.
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320 | .. Having plural charges: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 314. Subject matter wherein there are more than one contained
blasting charge.
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321 | .. With support means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 314. Subject matter which includes some structure to hold the
blasting cartridge against the force of gravity.
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321.1 | ... Method of making: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 321. Subject matter includes a step of fabricating the structure to hold the blasting cartridge against the force of gravity. | |
322 | .. With primer or ignitor: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 314. Subject matter wherein the contained blasting charge has
means coupled to ignite or detonate the contained explosive.
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323 | .. Having a rupturable or expandable casing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 314. Subject matter wherein (a) the container is designed to
change its volume, or (b) the container is serrated to cause the
container to rupture at the serrations when the container is tamped
in a shot hole.
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324 | .. Having a flexible tube or bag container: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 314. Subject matter wherein the container comprises a pliable
hollow cylinder-like body having one or more open ends and means
to close the open one or both ends to hold the explosive within the
container.
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325 | . Contained pressurized fluid blasting charge: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 301. Subject matter which includes a high pressure resistant
container and a contained high pressure nondetonatable fluid which
when suddenly released from the container, acts as a physical force
to break up material.
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326 | .. Fluid generated within container: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 325. Subject matter wherein the container has within it a reactable
chemical or chemicals which form the blasting fluid as a result
of a chemical reaction.
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327 | .. Fluid heated within container: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 325. Subject matter wherein there is some means to cause the
fluid within the chamber to raise the temperature of the contained
blasting fluid.
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328 | .. Contained fluid exit seal controlled by fluid pressure: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 325. Subject matter wherein the container has an outlet for the
fluid in the container and a closure to seal the outlet to keep
the fluid in the container and to open the seal as a result of the fluid
pressure itself reaching a predetermined pressure to allow the fluid
to exit suddenly from the container through the outlet.
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329 | ... Valve-type seal: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 328. Subject matter wherein the closure for the outlet of the
container is a valve.
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330 | .... Automatically operated: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 329. Subject matter wherein the valve is operated without human
intervention as a result of the pressure in the container reaching
a preset valve.
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331 | . Blasting charge case: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 301. Subject matter which includes a container or casing, per
se, for an explosive chemical charge.
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332 | . Blasting charge: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 301. Subject matter which includes blasting chemical compounds
or elements which have some unitary overall structural shape or
form.
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333 | . Plug: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 301. Subject matter which includes means to seal a blast hole
opening to confine an explosion or the rapid escape of a fluid under
high pressure in a blast hole.
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334 | SMOKE GENERATING: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Apparatus and corresponding methods for causing vapor, cloud,
etc., to be formed by a burning.
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335 | PYROTECHNICS: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Apparatus and corresponding methods having a mixture of
oxidant and reluctant designed to produce light, heat and/or
noise, e.g., fireworks display, amusement, flash photo, signal,
etc.
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336 | . Flare: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 335. Subject matter having means to burn for an appreciable time,
e.g., for signaling or to illuminate an area.
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337 | .. With parachute: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 336. Subject matter including an umbrella of such area that its
resistance to motion through the air will cause an object attached
to it to be lowered slowly.
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338 | ... Multiple flares: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 337. Subject matter having more than one flare.
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339 | ... Plural or vane-type parachutes or means to restrain complete initial parachute opening: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 337. Subject matter having more than one umbrella means and/or a vane-type umbrella means and/or means to prevent an umbrella means from forming its complete shape for a period of time. | |
340 | ... With means to eject parachute or flare from casing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 337. Subject matter including means to drive out a parachute
and/or flare from a container without destroying the container.
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341 | .. Marine type: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 336. Subject matter wherein the flare is constructed so it will
float on water or can be ignited under water.
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342 | .. With means to eject flare from casing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 336. Subject matter including means to drive out the flare from
a container without destroying the container.
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343 | .. With support means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 336. Subject matter including means to carry or bear the weight
of, to keep from falling, to hold up, etc., a container for holding
the flare.
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344 | ... Spike form: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 343. Subject matter wherein the support is a long rodlike means with a pointed end for penetrating the ground, wood, etc. | |
345 | .. With plural, successively ignited flares: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 336. Subject matter having more than one flare and means for
igniting them one after another.
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346 | . Gun-type cartridge: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 335. Subject matter having means, e.g., case, container, etc.,
for containing pyrotechnic means and ignition means and adapted
to be fired in a gun.
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347 | . Rocket: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 335. Subject matter having a combustible propellent reaction
motor and a payload or a combustible propellent reaction motor including
a supporting stick or launcher secured to a casing for initially
positioning the rocket when it is fired.
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348 | .. With vane, wings, parachute, or balloon: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 347. Subject matter including means for sustaining flight of
the rocket or means to lower the rocket slowly.
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349 | .. With support means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 347. Subject matter including means to carry or bear the weight
of, to keep from falling, to hold up, etc., a container for holding
the rocket before flight.
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350 | .. With means to rotate by gas discharge: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 347. Subject matter including means which cause the rocket to
turn about an axis during flight by the gas which comes from the
interior of the rocket.
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351 | .. With means to eject object from casing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 347. Subject matter including means to drive out an article,
charge, etc., from a container without destroying the container.
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352 | .. Including plural, successively ignited charges: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 347. Subject matter having more than one charge and means for
igniting them one after another.
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353 | . Toy torpedoe: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 335. Subject matter having means adapted to be thrown by hand
and explode upon impact or to explode when pressure is applied for
noise-making.
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354 | . With parachute or balloon: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 335. Subject matter having an umbrella or inflatable bag of such
area that their resistance to motion through the air will cause
an object attached to it to be lowered slowly.
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355 | . Simulation: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 335. Subject matter having a shape other than a firecracker.
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356 | . Combined: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 335. Subject matter to which has been added other devices or structures having an added purpose or independent utility other than to perfect a pyrotechnic means. | |
357 | . With means to eject an object from a casing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 335. Subject matter including means to drive out an article,
charge, etc., from a container without destroying the container.
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358 | . With support means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 335. Subject matter including means to carry or bear the weight
of, to keep from falling, to hold up, etc., a container for holding
the pyrotechnic.
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359 | .. Wheel, rotor, or whirler: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 358. Subject matter wherein the support has means to allow the
pyrotechnic means to turn or spin.
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360 | . With plural, successively ignited charges: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 335. Subject matter having more than one charge which are ignited
one after another.
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361 | . Firecracker: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 335. Subject matter having means for making a sharp noise and/or
a flash of light, e.g., for signal purpose, amusement, etc.
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362 | HAVING GROUND PROPULSION MEANS: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Apparatus and corresponding methods for moving an explosive
along or under the surface of the soil of the earth.
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363 | FUEL AIR EXPLOSIVE: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Apparatus and corresponding methods to produce an explosive gas or vapor cloud that is subsequently ignited. | |
364 | INCENDIARY: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Apparatus and corresponding methods having material that
will ignite to cause a fire.
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365 | . Liquid or jelly: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 364. Subject matter wherein the incendiary means is a liquid
or is in a semisolid state.
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366 | OIL DISTRIBUTING: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Apparatus and corresponding methods to contain oil and release
it by an explosion on the surface of water or just below the water
surface.
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367 | GAS OR MIST DISPERSING: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Apparatus and corresponding methods wherein an explosion
causes a liquid, solid, or gas to be scattered or spread about in
the form of a vapor, particles, or gas.
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368 | . Grenade: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 367. Subject matter wherein the gas or mist is contained in a
case or container which has an explosion means to cause the gas
or mist to be dispersed from it and the case or container is to be
thrown by hand or by a mechanical throwing means or projected from
the end of a gun barrel.
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369 | . Drop bomb: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 367. Subject matter wherein the gas or mist is contained in a
case or container with an explosive means to cause the gas or mist
to be dispersed from it and in use the case or container falls without
the use of force.
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370 | . Cartridge or projectile: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 367. Subject matter wherein the gas or mist is contained in a
case or container which has a charge and a primer for forcing the
gas or mist out of the case or container or a missile which contains
the gas or mist within it, e.g., shell, bullet, etc.
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371 | BOMB LANCE: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Apparatus or corresponding methods wherein a missile, e.g.,
harpoon or spear, with a sharp spearhead carries an explosive propelling
charge to be exploded upon contact with an object or carries an
explosive charge to be exploded within an object.
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372 | HAVING RADIALLY DIRECTED PROPELLING HOLES: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Apparatus and corresponding methods wherein an aerial missile
or payload carrying or containing a propelling charge which charge when
ignited generates gases which are directed radially and axially
or omni-directionally from the longitudinal axis of the missile.
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373 | . Including external propellent charge: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 372. Subject matter wherein at least a portion of the propelling
charge is outside the missile or payload structure.
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374 | HAVING REACTION MOTOR: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Apparatus and corresponding methods having a missile and/or
payload and an attached reaction motor for propelling the missile
and/or payload through the atmosphere.
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375 | . Pneumatically self-propelled type: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 374. Subject matter having a chamber which releases a compressed
gas or means to create a vapor under pressure and release it to
propel a projectile.
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376 | . With cartridge means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 374. Subject matter including a case for containing a propellant or charge and a projectile containing the reaction motor. | |
377 | . Having separation means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 374. Subject matter including means in or on the missile or payload
to cause a separation of one or more parts of the missile or payload
after a launch.
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378 | .. Explosive: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 377. Subject matter wherein the separation is caused by a separate
explosive change.
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379 | . Having warhead fuse or arming means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 374. Subject matter including (a) a fuse to initiate the explosion
or other actuation of the payload of the missile, or (b) arming
means for the fuse of the missile which conditions the fuse for operation
at a predetermined time, position, or condition.
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380 | . Having propellent charge ignitor means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 374. Subject matter including means for initiating the combustion
or detonation of the propellent charge of the reaction motor.
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381 | . Having pressurization or variable control means for the propellant: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 374. Subject matter including means for (a) the pressurization
of a fluid propelling means of the reaction motor, or (b) the variable
control or regulation of the propellent charge of the reaction motor
during the flight of the missile so that the degree of combustion
of the motor propellant or the time of combustion of such propellant
may be regulated.
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382 | DROP BOMBS: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Apparatus and corresponding methods having an explosive
means to cause damage or destroy an objective or payload and when
in use falls without the use of force.
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383 | . With laterally directed barrels: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 382. Subject matter including tubes arranged generally transversely
to the axis of the bomb and from which missiles are projected after
a predetermined period or upon impact of the bomb with its objective.
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384 | . With direction controlling means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 382. Subject matter including means to regulate the course of
descent.
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385 | . Fin stabilizer only: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 382. Subject matter having structure of an airfoil whose primary function is to increase stability. | |
386 | . With drop-retarding means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 382. Subject matter having means to slow the rate of descent
of the bomb.
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387 | .. Parachute: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 386. Subject matter having an umbrella-like canopy of such area
that its resistance to motion through the air will cause an object
attached to it to be lowered slowly.
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388 | .. Vane or rotor: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 386. Subject matter having a fixed structure as a fin, blade, etc., or a movable surface which causes the bomb to slow down. | |
389 | . Fragmentation: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 382. Subject matter wherein the bomb has a number of small missiles
or fragments which are scattered by an explosion charge of the bomb
or the bomb has scorings or other formations to render the bomb
readily fragmentable by an explosive charge.
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390 | . Marine type: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 382. Subject matter wherein the bomb is constructed so it can
be detonated underwater.
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391 | .. Depth regulation: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 390. Subject matter having means to control the distance a bomb
goes below the surface of the water before it explodes.
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392 | ... Hydrostatic: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 391. Subject matter wherein the bomb is ignited by means responsive
to the pressure of the water at a certain depth.
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393 | . Cluster type: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 382. Subject matter wherein there are plural bombs contained
within a container or supported by structure and means to separate
them while in the air so as to cover a large area.
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394 | . Rebounding or multiple bursting charges: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 382. Subject matter wherein a bomb has means, to cause at least
a portion of it, when it comes into contact with an object to return
to the air before exploding or more than one explosive charges.
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395 | . Practice: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 382. Subject matter wherein the bomb is constructed for use in
practice, e.g., has no explosive charge, a very small explosive
charge, etc.
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396 | . Igniting means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 382. Subject matter having means for initiating the combustion
or detonation of explosive or thermic composition or change.
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397 | .. With target contact anticipator: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 396. Subject matter including means which projects a distance
for the bomb so that when it contacts a target the firing means
will actuate before the bomb comes into contact with the target.
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398 | NONRICOCHETING PROJECTILE: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Apparatus and corresponding methods wherein a missile hasstructure
to prevent oblique rebound or skipping after striking a surface
at an angle.
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399 | MARINE-TYPE PROJECTILE: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Apparatus and corresponding methods wherein a missile is
adapted to be projected upon or through bodies of water.
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400 | WITH EXTENDABLE ARMS: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Apparatus and corresponding methods having elements which
move outward from a missile after it has left a gun barrel.
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401 | MINES: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Apparatus and corresponding methods wherein the explosive
means is positioned relative to the earth"s surface to
be actuated by contact or proximity of a person or object.
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402 | . Counter measure: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 401. Subject matter having means to permit passage of an object
without detonation of the mine or means to explode a mine before
an object, e.g., ship, tank, etc., is damaged by the mine.
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403 | .. By explosion: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 402. Subject matter wherein the means to explode the mine is
chemical reaction producing a violent expansion of the substance
involved which is exterior of the mine.
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404 | . Pop-up type: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 401. Subject matter wherein the mine is below a surface and has means to cause it to raise above the surface when actuated by an object or person. | |
405 | . Aerial type: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 401. Subject matter having means to sustain the mine in the air,
e.g., balloon.
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SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
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406 | . Marine type: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 401. Subject matter wherein the mine is constructed so it can
be used in water.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
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407 | .. Practice (e.g., drill): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 406. Subject matter wherein the mine is constructed for use in
practice, e.g., has no explosive charge, a very small explosive
charge, reusable, etc.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
408 | .. Flooder means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 406. Subject matter which has means that will allow water to
enter the mine to deactivate it.
| |||
409 | .. Field or group: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 406. Subject matter wherein mines are placed in a certain area either randomly or a set pattern and/or means for selectively firing them. | |
410 | ... With manipulating means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 409. Subject matter including means to control the movement or
orientation of the mines.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
411 | .. Laying, anchoring, or manipulating: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 406. Subject matter having means for placing or putting the mine
in a particular place and/or means for holding or keeping
the mine in a particular place and/or means to control
the movement or orientation of the mine.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
412 | ... Depth regulation: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 411. Subject matter having means to hold or keep the mine at
a certain distance below the surface of the water or above the bottom
surface of the water.
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| |||
413 | .... Anchor cable length: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 412. Subject matter wherein the depth of the mine is controlled by adjusting the length of a rope, chain, etc., between the mine and an anchoring means. | |
414 | .... Hydrostatic pressure: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 412. Subject matter wherein the depth of the mine is controlled
by means responsive to the pressure of the water at a certain depth.
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| |||
415 | ... Antisweep anchorage: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 411. Subject matter having means for resisting or preventing the mine from moving from a position where it is placed. | |
416 | .. Igniting means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 406. Subject matter having means for initiating the combustion
or detonation of explosive or thermic composition or charge.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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| |||||||||
417 | ... Magnetic: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 416. Subject matter wherein a firing means is actuated by varying a magnetic field or magnetic properties. | |
418 | ... Wave responsive: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 416. Subject matter wherein an ignition means is actuated by
a vibrational disturbance propagated in a medium.
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| |||
419 | ... Electrical: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 416. Subject matter comprising an electrical circuit or component(s)
of an electrical circuit to supply electrical energy to the igniting
means.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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420 | .... Including arming means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 419. Subject matter having means selectively rendering the igniting
means or system capable of igniting an explosive.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
421 | .... Contact type: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 419. Subject matter wherein the igniting means is actuated by
means touching or meeting a portion of a mine.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
422 | ... Contact type: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 416. Subject matter wherein the igniting means is actuated by
means touching or meeting a portion of a mine.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
423 | .... Extending firing means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 422. Subject matter including means protruding from a mine surface which when contacted actuate the igniting means. | |
424 | . Igniting means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 401. Subject matter for initiating the combustion or detonation
of explosive or thermic compositions or charge.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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425 | .. With position sensing means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 424. Subject matter including means which senses the position of the mine and arms the igniting means when the mine is placed in an area where it is to be exploded. | |
426 | .. Automatic deactivation or self-destruction: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 424. Subject matter wherein the mine igniting means is rendered inactive after a period of time or the mine is activated causing it to be demolished, breakup, etc. | |
427 | .. Electrical, magnetic, wave, or radiant energy actuated: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 424. Subject matter wherein an electrical circuit or current,
a magnetic field, a wave force, or radiant energy will cause ignition.
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| |||
428 | .. Pressure actuated: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 424. Subject matter wherein a compression, squeezing, etc., force acting downward on the ignitor will cause ignitions. | |
429 | ... Spring biased: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 428. Subject matter wherein the pressure causes a spring which is held under compression to be released and actuate an ignitor. | |
430 | CARTRIDGE: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Apparatus and corresponding methods having means, e.g.,
case, for containing a propellant or charge, a primer and a projectile
or payload.
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| |||||||||||
431 | . Combustible, destructible, or caseless: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 430. Subject matter wherein the cartridge is formed by molding a propellant to a projectile in such a way that it has sufficient strength to be handled or a material used to hold a propellant is easily burned or destroyed. | |
432 | .. Expendable cartridge: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 431. Subject matter wherein the cartridge is so constructed that
it can be propelled through a gun barrel.
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| |||
433 | .. Telescoping powder charge: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 431. Subject matter wherein the means to propel a projectile
covers the side(s) of the projectile but the top is left open.
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| |||
434 | . Telescoping powder charge: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 430. Subject matter wherein the means to propel a projectile
covers the sides(s) of the projectile but the top is left open.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
435 | . Wear reducing additive for barrel: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 430. Subject matter wherein means are added to the explosive material to prevent a barrel from becoming oversized when a projectile passes through it, e.g., reduce erosion. | |
436 | . Noncircular projectile or cartridge: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 430. Subject matter wherein the shape of a projectile is such that when an imaginary cut is taken through a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the projectile, the outer surface does not form a continuous curved path. | |
437 | . Recoilless: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 430. Subject matter wherein the cartridge is constructed to be used in a recoilless gun. | |
438 | . Multiple projectiles: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 430. Subject matter wherein the cartridge is constructed so it
will fire a group of missiles.
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| |||||
439 | . Projectile structure: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 430. Subject matter having details of a projectile.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
440 | . Having liquid/gas propellent means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 430. Subject matter wherein the force that causes a projectile to move is a combination of a liquid and gas. | |
441 | . With projectile and explosive cap: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 430. Subject matter including a missile to be propelled through
the air and the missile has an explosive packet or container within
it to produce a noise.
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| |||||
442 | . With bore cleaning means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 430. Subject matter including means to remove dirt, impurities,
etc., from the bore of a gun.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
443 | . Having divided propelling charge: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 430. Subject matter wherein the propelling charge is separated
into compartments or portions so that the rate of propagation of
the explosion is regulated.
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| |||||
444 | . Practice projectile type: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 430. Subject matter wherein the projectile is constructed for
use in practice, e.g., short range target work, etc.
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445 | .. Mortar: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 444. Subject matter wherein the projectile has fin-stabilizing means on it and is for use in a smooth bore gun. | |
446 | .. Cartridge adapter: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 444. Subject matter having means to make a projectile fit a cartridge in which the opening is larger than the projectile. | |
447 | .. Reduced charged: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 444. Subject matter wherein a charge smaller than what would be use to propel a projectile in a normal cartridge is used, e.g., primer charge only, etc. | |
448 | . Shot: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 430. Subject matter wherein the cartridge is constructed so it
will fire a group of pellets, e.g., shotgun cartridges.
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| |||||||
449 | .. Shot container: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 448. Subject matter having means for holding a group of pellets
within a shot cartridge.
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450 | ... Collapsible wad: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 449. Subject matter wherein a plug, packing, etc., is used as
a spacer, seal, cushion, etc., in a shot container and is so constructed
that it will cave-in, breakdown, etc., when the cartridge is fired.
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| |||||
451 | .... Integral wad: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 450. Subject matter wherein the wad is formed as part of the shot container. | |
452 | ... Having integral closure means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 449. Subject matter wherein the open end of the shot container
is closed by deforming part of the shot container.
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| |||
453 | ... Having integral wad: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 449. Subject matter wherein a wad is formed as part of the shot
container.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
454 | ... Including divided shot charge: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 449. Subject matter having means to separate the pellets into individual groups. | |
455 | ... Including filler means in the shot area: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 449. Subject matter having means to occupy the space between the pellets. | |
456 | ... With additional means to keep container closed: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 449. Subject matter including means not integral with the container for holding the container from opening until it has left a gun barrel e.g., wire, cord, etc. | |
457 | .. With control of shot spread: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 448. Subject matter including means to cause the shot to spread
as the shot leaves a gun barrel or to keep the shot together for
a certain distance after leaving the gun barrel before allowing
it to spread.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
458 | .. With tracer means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 448. Subject matter including means to indicate a flight path.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||||||
459 | .. Including coated shot: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 448. Subject matter wherein each shot pellet is covered with a material, e.g., plastic, oil, etc. | |
460 | .. Having shot of different size or shape: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 448. Subject matter wherein the shot pellets vary in dimension and/or the outline or external surface varies. | |
461 | .. Collapsible wad: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 448. Subject matter wherein a plug, packing, etc., is used as
a spacer, seal, cushion, etc., in a shot cartridge and is so constructed
that it will cave-in breakdown, etc., when the cartridge is fired.
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| |||||
462 | .. Closure means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 448. Subject matter wherein a plug, packing, etc., is used to
cover the end of the shot cartridge where the pellets leave when
fired.
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| |||
463 | ... Integral: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 462. Subject matter wherein the end where the pellets leave is closed by deforming part of the shot cartridge. | |
464 | . Case: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 430. Subject matter having structure relating to that part of a cartridge which is for holding a projectile, charge, and primer. | |
465 | .. Nonmetallic: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 464. Subject matter wherein the case is made of a material that lacks the characteristics or a metal. | |
466 | ... Plastic cases: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 465. Subject matter wherein the case is made of, at least in
part, plastic material.
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467 | .... With metal base or reinforcement: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 466. Subject matter wherein the end of the cartridge that holds a primer is made of metal and/or the tubular part of the cartridge is laminated, strengthened by ribs, added material, etc. | |
468 | .. Iron case: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 464. Subject matter wherein the tubular portion of a cartridge
is made of iron or alloys of iron.
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| |||
469 | .. Breech end structure: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 464. Subject matter relating to the bottom part of a case which holds the primer. | |
470 | ... With primer means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 469. Subject matter including means to ignite a charge in the
cartridge.
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| |||
471 | .... Rim fired: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 470. Subject matter wherein the igniting means is in the breech end edge of the cartridge case or a lever extends from the breech end edge for the purpose of igniting the primer. | |
472 | .... Electric: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 470. Subject matter wherein the charge is ignited by electrical
means.
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| |||
473 | SHELLS: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Apparatus and corresponding methods having a missile containing
a high explosive.
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474 | . Continuous rod warhead: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 473. Subject matter wherein the shell is made of shafts, bars, etc., connected together to form a continuous, usually annular, structure upon detonation. | |
475 | . Focused or directed detonation: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 473. Subject matter wherein a wave generated by the explosive
force is controlled so that the wave is concentrated at a common
place for directing the shell or wave.
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| |||||
476 | .. Shaped charge: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 475. Subject matter wherein the explosive force is focused into
a very sharp beam of high gain.
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477 | . With means to form bursting charge after projection: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 473. Subject matter having normally inactive or isolated components
which are admixed or otherwise rendered active during flight of
the shell to produce an explosive bursting charge.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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478 | . Having divided bursting charge: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 473. Subject matter wherein the bursting charge is separated
into portions by separators or baffles.
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479 | . With bursting charge cushioning means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 473. Subject matter including means to absorb shock of the explosive
bursting charge during handling or the acceleration produced when
the shell leaves a gun barrel.
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| |||||
480 | . With laterally directed barrels: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 473. Subject matter including tubed, cylinders, etc., for guiding
missiles which extend generally laterally from the flight axis and
from which missiles are projected.
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| |||||||
481 | . With safety means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 473. Subject matter including means for preventing an accident. | |
482 | . Grenade: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 473. Subject matter wherein the explosive device is adapted to
be thrown by hand, by a mechanical throwing means or projected from
the end of a gun barrel.
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483 | .. With gun or other projector engaging or cooperating means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 482. Subject matter including means for mounting or attaching
the grenade to a gun barrel or other projector.
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484 | ... With bullet passage through grenade: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 483. Subject matter wherein the grenade has a hole extending axially so that a bullet can pass through it. | |
485 | ... With bullet stopping means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 483. Subject matter including means to prevent a bullet from passing through the grenade. | |
486 | .. With throwing handle, handgrip, or strand: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 482. Subject matter including means so that the grenade can be
held to assist in throwing it.
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| |||
487 | .. With igniting means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 482. Subject matter including means for initiating the combustion
or detonation of explosive or thermic compositions or charges.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||||
488 | ... Impact-operated: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 487. Subject matter wherein the initiating is caused by imparting
an impulse or mechanical force to a percussion sensitive explosive.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
489 | . With secondary shells: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 473. Subject matter wherein a main shell has plural shells held
within it and these shells are projected from the main shell.
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490 | . With range increasing means. |
This subclass is indented under subclass 473. Subject matter having means successively fired while a shell
is in flight to impart thrust to the shell for adding distance.
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491 | . Shrapnel: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 473. Subject matter wherein the shell has a number of small missiles
or fragments which are scattered by the explosive charge of the
shell or the shell has scorings or other formations to render the
shell readily fragmentable by the explosive charge.
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| |||||
492 | .. Focused fragmentation: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 491. Subject matter having means to direct fragments in a particular
direction.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
493 | .. Structurally weakened casing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 491. Subject matter wherein the shell casing has scores, grooves, etc., to enhance fragmentation. | |
494 | .. Multiple fragments: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 491. Subject matter wherein the shell contains or is composed
of plural separate elements.
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| |||||
495 | ... Casing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 494. Subject matter wherein a shell outer surface is made up of a plurality of elements. | |
496 | ... Embedded: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 494. Subject matter wherein the fragments are set or fixed in the shells surface and/or inside of the shell. | |
497 | .... With explosive: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 496. Subject matter wherein the embedded fragments are placed in the explosive of the shell. | |
498 | . Practice: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 473. Subject matter wherein the shell is constructed for use
in practice.
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| |||
499 | . With igniting means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 473. Subject matter including means for initiating the detonation
of the explosive.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
500 | .. Axially movable impacting means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 499. Subject matter including means movable along an axis to
impart an impulse of mechanical force to a percussion sensitive
explosive.
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| |||
501 | PROJECTILES: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Apparatus and corresponding methods having a projectile
or payload which is to be propelled through air or water.
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502 | . Nonlethal or deterrent: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 501. Subject matter wherein the projectile is designed so that
it will only stun, mark, shock, etc., a person or animal.
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| |||
503 | . Tubular: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 501. Subject matter wherein the projectile has a hole passing through it in the direction of travel. | |
504 | . Line carrying or filamentary material distributing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 501. Subject matter including strands, filamentary, or solid
material carried by or in the projectile.
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505 | .. Chaff dispensing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 504. Subject matter wherein the material released from the projectile
are strips, blanks, short pieces, etc., which are comparatively
light so as to float in air.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||
506 | . Fragmenting: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 501. Subject matter wherein the projectile is formed of disconnectable
or severable parts which separate and scatter during flight.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
507 | . Dumdum or mushrooming: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 501. Subject matter wherein the projectile nose is made of a soft material or specially constructed for lateral expansion upon impact. | |
508 | .. With cavity: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 507. Subject matter including a hole in the projectile to facilitate lateral expansion upon impact. | |
509 | ... Hollow: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 508. Subject matter wherein the cavity has a bottom. | |
510 | .... With expanding member: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 509. Subject matter including means to partially fill the cavity to cause expansion upon impact. | |
511 | . Lubricating: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 501. Subject matter wherein the projectile has means to lubricate
the bore of a gun.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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| |||||||
512 | . Narcotizing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 501. Subject matter wherein the projectile includes means to
lull or dull the senses of a human or animal.
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SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
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513 | . Target marking: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 501. Subject matter including means to indicate a flight path
or an impact with an objective.
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514 | . Having jacket: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 501. Subject matter including a layer or coating of material
enclosing the projectile.
| |||
515 | .. Nonmetallic: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 514. Subject matter wherein the jacket is composed of elements other than metal. | |
516 | .. Composite: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 514. Subject matter wherein the means within the jacket is made of a plurality of individual elements. | |
517 | . Composite: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 501. Subject matter wherein the projectile is made of a plurality
of individual elements connected together to form a unitary body.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||||
518 | .. Hardened core within a chamber: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 517. Subject matter wherein the projectile has an element made
of firm, unyielding, etc., material enclosed within it.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
| |||
519 | .. With separate hardened nose: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 517. Subject matter including an element made of firm, unyielding, etc., material which is secured to the front of the projectile. | |
520 | .. Sabot or carrier: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 517. Subject matter wherein the projectile has means which enclose
or cover a substantial portion of it or supports it when engaged
with a bore or rifling means.
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| |||
521 | ... Subcaliber: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 520. Subject matter having means to enlarge a portion of the projectile so that it will fit a bore of a larger size. | |
522 | .... Base enclosed: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 521. Subject matter wherein the bottom or lowest part of the projectile is surrounded or enclosed by the sabot or carrier. | |
523 | ..... With projectile exposed to propellent gas: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 522. Subject matter wherein the base enclosed means has an aperture to allow gases to contact the projectile. | |
524 | .. Rifling or driving means (e.g., band): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 517. Subject matter wherein the projectile includes rings, disks,
flanges, grooves, etc., which form part of it or are attached to
it.
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525 | ... Wedge expanded: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 524. Subject matter wherein a tapering element is movable to cause the sabot or rifling band to be expanded or the sabot or rifling band are adapted to slide upon a tapering or conical shaped part. | |
526 | ... Including annular member: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 524. Subject matter wherein the band is a separate element and forms a ring around the projectile. | |
527 | .... Nonmetallic: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 526. Subject matter wherein the member is composed of elements other than metal. | |
528 | ... Band protector: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 524. Subject matter having means to shield from damage the rifling or driving band, e.g., during storage. | |
529 | . Practice or cleaning: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 501. Subject matter wherein the projectile is constructed for
use in practice, e.g., short range target work or to remove dirt,
impurities, etc., from the bore of a gun.
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530 | JACKETED OR CARTRIDGE GAS GENERATOR: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter which includes method and apparatus having
a casing or covering and a combustible charge within the casing
or covering, such charge when ignited produces a gas under pressure
to perform some task or to simulate the noise of genuine ammunition.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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531 | . For gas-powered tools or means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 530. Subject matter wherein the charge and the casing or covering
is used as a motive source for instruments designed to perform some
task.
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532 | WADS: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter wherein a plug, packing, stuffing, etc.,
is used as a spacer, seal, cushion, etc., for a gun or cartridge.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
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200 | IGNITING DEVICES AND SYSTEMS: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter for initiating the combustion or detonation
of explosive or thermic compositions or charges.
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201 | . Laser or light initiated: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter in which the explosive is ignited by visible
radiant energy.
| |||
202 | . Propellant ignitors: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter for initiating the combustion of a charge
for driving missiles in which the driving charge travels with the
missile.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||||||
202.1 | . Accidental fuse ignition prevention means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter which includes a device, to set off an explosive
or thermic composition or charge, which includes means to prevent
an unwanted energization of the device.
| |||
202.2 | .. Having electromagnetic field effects diminishing or elimination means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 202.1. Subject matter wherein the device has lead wires connected
thereto and means forming part of the device to attenuate or eliminate
(a) the effects of electromagnetic radiation on all or part of the
device, (b) the passage of unwanted frequencies of alternating currents
or voltages through the lead wires or the device, (c) the passage
of unwanted current or voltage through the lead wires or the device.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
| |||||
202.3 | .. Fuse device resistive shunt: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 202.1. Subject matter wherein the device includes bare lead wires
and a resistive shunt connected between the wires or between a wire
and a casing of the device so that the bulk of the current caused
by accidental abnormal voltages is diverted through the shunt to
prevent the ignition of the device.
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| |||||||||||||
202.4 | ... Voltage responsive variable resistance shunt (e.g., semiconductor shunts): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 202.3. Subject matter wherein the resistive shunt has a high resistance
to normal operating voltage and a lower resistance to higher than
normal voltage present between the wires or a wire and the casing
to pass most of the currents caused by the higher voltage through
the shunt.
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202.5 | . Electric primer or ignitor: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter which includes an explosive or thermic composition
or charge and an electrical igniting or detonating device to cause
the composition or charge to attain its combustion or detonation
point.
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202.6 | .. Having an additional ignitor or water destructible fuse: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 202.5. Subject matter wherein there is (a) a second igniting or
detonating device to cause the composition or charge to burn or
detonate, or (b) means, including a housing for enclosing the composition
or charge and the igniting or detonating device, affected by water
to cause the igniting or the detonating device from energizing or
the composition or charge from igniting or detonating.
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202.7 | .. Having an exploding bridgewire: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 202.5. Subject matter wherein the electrical device is an electrically
conductive wire or semiconductor which vaporizes when electrically
energized and produces a shock wave of high pressure or high temperature
which causes the composition or charge to detonate, deflagrate or
burn.
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202.8 | .. Having a spark gap or conductive composition or charge: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 202.5. Subject matter wherein the device produces an electric arc
to ignite or detonate the composition or charge or the composition
or charge is electrically conductive so that in an electric energized
circuit the charge or composition is self-detonating or igniting.
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202.9 | .. With electric terminals: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 202.5. Subject matter wherein the electric igniting or detonating
device has an electric power connection of the quick make or break
type to connect the device with an appropriate source of power.
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202.11 | .. Having an electric matchhead: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 202.5. Subject matter wherein the composition or charge burns to
produce a flame when ignited by the electrical igniting device and
the composition or charge is integral with the electrical igniting
device.
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202.12 | .. Assemblies (e.g., packaging): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 202.5. Subject matter wherein the recited elements form an electric
blasting cap having leads to supply power to the igniting or detonating device
and there is a support member to (a) support the blasting cap within
or on the support member or (b) permit the coiling of the lead wires
about, within, or on the support member to form a compact unit when
not in use or (c) there is an electric blasting cap with leads long
enough to coil the lead wires into a wire bundle with the cap inserted
within the bundle, in either case, to form a packaged item before
use.
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202.13 | .. Having a powder train time delay: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 202.5. Subject matter which additionally includes in a common unit
a combustible chemical composition which is ignited or detonated
by the explosive or thermic material when it is ignited or detonated
to cause a delay in the time a further explosive or thermic composition
will be ignited in the same unit as a result of the detonated or
ignited composition.
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202.14 | .. With housing: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 202.5. Subject matter wherein the explosive or thermic composition
or charge and the electrical igniting or detonating device are within
a common container.
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204 | . Percussion primers or ignitors: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter comprising means to ignite an explosive by
mechanical force.
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205 | . Heat, friction, or chemical primers or ignitors: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter comprising heating, friction, or chemical means to ignite an explosive. | |
206 | . Ignition or detonation circuit: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter comprising an electrical circuit, or components
of an electrical circuit to supply electrical energy to an igniting
device.
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207 | .. Including activated generator: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 206. Subject matter including means to selectively convert nonelectrical
energy into electrical energy.
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208 | ... Turbine: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 207. Subject matter wherein the electrical generator comprises
a rotating member driven by fluid flow.
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209 | ... Magnetic: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 207. Subject matter wherein electricity is generated by relative
movement between a coil and magnetic material.
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210 | ... Piezoelectric crystal: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 207. Subject matter wherein the electrical generator comprises
a piezoelectric crystal.
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211 | .. Proximity fuze: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 206. Subject matter which comprises a means for sensing the distance or proximity of a target, such sensing means causing ignition of an explosive. | |
212 | ... Magnetic: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 211. Subject matter wherein the sensing means is a device for
sensing the magnetic properties of a target.
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213 | ... Light or infrared: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 211. Subject matter wherein the sensing means includes an optical
or infrared detecting means.
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214 | ... Radio wave: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 211. Subject matter wherein target proximity is determined by
the use of radio waves.
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215 | .. Including logic means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 206. Subject matter including a computer or logic device (e.g., AND gate, OR gate, etc.). | |
216 | .. Including impact or inertia switch: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 206. Subject matter including a switch activated by inertia or target impact. | |
217 | .. Plural sequentially fired ignitors or detonators: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 206. Subject matter including a plurality of igniting devices activated one after another. | |
218 | .. Electronic switch discharges capacitor: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 206. Subject matter in which a switching means discharges a capacitor through the igniting device. | |
219 | ... Ionized gas, i.e., glow tube or thyratron: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 218. Subject matter in which the switching means includes a gas to be ionized, such as the gas in a glow tube or thyratron. | |
220 | ... Silicon controlled rectifier: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 218. Subject matter in which the switching means includes a silicon
controlled rectifier.
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221 | . Arming devices: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter which includes means selectively rendering
the igniting device or system capable of igniting an explosive.
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222 | .. Blocking or interrupting type: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 221. Subject matter wherein ignition requires the cooperation of at least two elements, and wherein the arming means includes movable means which selectively either prevents or permits cooperation of the two elements. | |
223 | ... Fluid pressure operated: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 222. Subject matter in which the blocking or interrupting means is activated or rendered operative by fluid pressure. | |
224 | .... Fluidic device: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 223. Subject matter including a fluidic device, i.e., a fluid
amplifier or fluid oscillator.
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225 | .... Rotating vane: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 223. Subject matter including a member rotated about an axis
by the fluid pressure to move or permit movement of the blocking
or interrupting means.
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226 | ..... Rotor or slide release: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 225. Subject matter in which the blocking or interrupting means
is slidable or rotatable.
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227 | ..... Impacting device release: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 225. Subject matter in which the rotating vane releases means for creating an impulse of mechanical force, e.g., firing pin, inertial weight, etc. | |
228 | .... With or including a timing device: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 223. Subject matter including means activated or operated by
the fluid pressure to delay the functioning of some element of the
igniting device or system.
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229 | .... Rotor or slide: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 223. Subject matter in which the blocking or interrupting means is slidable or rotatable. | |
230 | .... Impacting device release: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 223. Subject matter in which a means for creating an impulse of mechanical force is released by the fluid pressure. | |
231 | ... Centrifugal and setback operated: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 222. Subject matter in which the blocking or interrupting means
arms the igniting device or system by a combination of centrifugal
force and an inertial force due to linear acceleration.
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232 | .... With or including a timing device: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 231. Subject matter including means to delay the functioning
of some element in the igniting device or system.
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233 | ..... With setback latch: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 232. Subject matter having means to hold the timing means inoperative until released by setback force. | |
234 | .... Impacting device release: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 231. Subject matter in which a means for creating an impulse of mechanical force is caused to be released by the centrifugal and/or setback force. | |
235 | .... Rotor or slide with setback latch: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 231. Subject matter in which the blocking or interrupting means is rotatable or slidable and which has means to prevent the blocking or interrupting means from rotating or sliding until released by a setback force. | |
236 | ..... Firing pin is latch: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 235. Subject matter in which the rotor or slide setback release is also an impacting device which imparts an impulse of mechanical force to an explosive charge. | |
237 | ... Centrifugal operated: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 222. Subject matter in which the blocking or interrupting means
arms the igniting device or system by centrifugal force.
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238 | .... With or including a timing device: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 237. Subject matter including means to delay the functioning
of some element of the igniting device or system.
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239 | .... Latch for impacting device: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 237. Subject matter which includes means for holding inoperative a means for creating an impulse of mechanical force until released by centrifugal force. | |
240 | ..... Spiral band: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 239. Subject matter in which the latching device is a spirally wrapped flexible band. | |
241 | ..... Pivoted weight: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 239. Subject matter in which the latch includes a weight or inertia responsive member attached at and pivotable about a point and acted on by the centrifugal force to release the impacting device. | |
242 | ..... Spring biased piston: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 239. Subject matter in which the latch includes a plurality of members movable by centrifugal force and each acted on by a separate resilient means tending to counteract the centrifugal force. | |
243 | ..... Expanding weight: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 239. Subject matter in which the latch includes weighted or inertia responsive members which move outwardly relative to one another under the influence of centrifugal force and which are interconnected circumferentially by resilient means which tends to counteract the centrifugal force. | |
244 | .... Rotor or slide: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 237. Subject matter in which the blocking or interrupting means includes a rotatable or slidable means actuated or operated by centrifugal force. | |
245 | ..... Centrifugally released latch: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 244. Subject matter in which the rotor or slide is restrained by a means which releases the rotor or slide in response to centrifugal force. | |
246 | ..... Deceleration released latch: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 244. Subject matter in which the rotor or slide is released in response to a decelerating force. | |
247 | ... Inertia operated: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 222. Subject matter in which the blocking or interrupting means
is activated or operated by the reaction of a mass to an accelerating
or decelerating force.
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248 | .... With or including a timing device: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 247. Subject matter including means to delay the functioning
of some element of the igniting device or system.
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249 | ..... With setback latch: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 248. Subject matter having means to hold the timing device inoperative
until released by a setback force.
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250 | ..... Fluent material: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 248. Subject matter in which the timing device includes a fluid-like
material, i.e., a liquid or granular material.
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251 | .... Rotor or slide with setback release: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 247. Subject matter in which the blocking or interrupting means
is rotatable or slidable and is held inoperative by means which
releases the blocking or interrupting means in response to a setback
force.
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252 | .... Impacting device latch: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 247. Subject matter in which a first means (i.e., latch) holds
inoperative a second means (i.e., impacting device) for creating
an impulse of mechanical force until the first means is caused to
release the second means by a setback force.
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253 | ..... Ball and detent: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 252. Subject matter in which the latching means includes a cooperating ball and detent. | |
254 | ... Slide and rotor: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 222. Subject matter in which the blocking or interrupting means
is rotatable or slidable.
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255 | .... Timing device operated: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 254. Subject matter in which the rotor or slide is actuated or operated by a delay causing means. | |
256 | .... Spring operated: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 254. Subject matter in which the rotor or slide is operated by a spring means. | |
257 | ... Timer operated impacting device latch: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 222. Subject matter in which the blocking or interrupting means is a timing device which operates or releases a means for creating an impulse of mechanical force. | |
258 | ... Externally released latch: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 222. Subject matter in which the blocking or interrupting means includes a means either physically removable from the device to be armed or actuated from outside the device to be armed. | |
259 | .... Bore riding pin: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 258. Subject matter in which the device to be armed is a missile launched by a device having a missile guiding bore and in which the blocking or interrupting means includes a latch which is held in its restraining position by the bore of the launching device and which moves to its release position after the missile leaves the bore of the launching device. | |
260 | .... Manually released: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 258. Subject matter in which the latch is released by hand. | |
261 | ..... To actuate impacting means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 260. Subject matter in which the release of the latch actuates a means for creating an impulse of mechanical force. | |
262 | .. Switch: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 221. Subject matter which includes an electrical switching means which opens or closes an arming circuit. | |
263 | ... Vane or fluid pressure operated: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 262. Subject matter in which the switching means is caused to be opened or closed by a rotating vane or by fluid pressure. | |
264 | ... Timing device operated: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 262. Subject matter wherein the switching means is opened or closed by a timing device. | |
265 | . Multiple mode fuzes: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter which includes a plurality of igniting devices or systems which may operate independently of one another. | |
266 | .. Impact and time delay: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 265. Subject matter in which one of the igniting devices or systems
is actuated upon impact with a target and another one of the igniting devices
or systems detonates the main charge after a predetermined time
delay.
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267 | ... Spin decay: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 266. Subject matter in which the armed device is carried by a missile and in which the delay mode actuation is caused by the slowing down of the spinning of the missile carrying the armed device. | |
268 | ... Mechanical time delay: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 266. Subject matter in which the time delay is caused by a mechanical timing means. | |
269 | ... Powder train delay: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 266. Subject matter in which the time delay is caused by the burning of a predetermined length of explosive. | |
270 | .. Mode selecting means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 265. Subject matter in which the armed device is carried by a missile and which includes a means for selecting the igniting device or system before the missile is launched. | |
271 | ... Delay or impact: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 270. Subject matter in which the choice of modes is between an igniting device or system which detonates the main explosive on target impact and one which detonates the main explosive after a predetermined delay from launch. | |
272 | . Impacting devices: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter including a device to impart an impulse of mechanical force to a percussion sensitive explosive. | |
273 | .. Graze or multiangle: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 272. Subject matter in which the impacting device is actuated
by a sliding (i.e., grazing) hit or a hit other than head on.
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274 | .. Spring driven with latch: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 272. Subject matter in which the impacting device is urged toward ignition, but is held back by a releasable means. | |
275 | .. With frangible restraint: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 272. Subject matter in which the impacting device is held by a restraint which fractures or gives way to release the impacting device when subjected to a predetermined force. | |
275.1 | . Fuse cord (e.g., blasting cord): |
This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter for setting off explosive or thermic charges
which includes an indefinite length of flexible material including
a combustible substance along the length of the material which substance
when ignited or detonated causes the ignition or detonation to travel
the length of the combustible substance to transfer the ignition
or detonation to an explosive or thermic charge.
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275.2 | .. With one-way connector or arrangement: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 275.1. Subject matter which include (a) a connector joining the combustible substance of the indefinite length of fuse material to another indefinite length of fuse material by means to permit a one-way transfer of the detonation or burning proceeding along one indefinite length to the other indefinite length, or (b) the joining of the combustible substance of the indefinite length to a second combustible length of fuse material to permit only the passage of the burning or detonation one-way. | |
275.3 | .. With combustible time-delay cord connection means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 275.1. Subject matter which includes a connector containing a combustible
time delay joining an end of the indefinite length of material including the
combustible substance to an end of a second indefinite length of
material including a combustible substance in a series arrangement.
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275.4 | .. To or from connector having booster charge: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 275.1. Subject matter which includes a booster explosive charge
containing connector to join the combustible substance of the indefinite
length material to the charge to (a) detonate the charge, or (b)
to have the charge detonate the combustible substance of the indefinite
length material.
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275.5 | .. With explosive charge: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 275.1. Subject matter which includes an explosive charge connected
to the combustible substance of the indefinite length material so
that the ignited or detonated combustible substance will ignite
or detonate the explosive charge or vice versa.
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275.6 | .. With igniting means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 275.1. Subject matter which includes combustible material attached
to or part of the indefinite length material so that the combustible
material when ignited will cause the ignition of the combustible
substance of the indefinite length material.
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275.7 | .. With cord holding device to couple cords: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 275.1. Subject matter wherein the indefinite length of material
with a combustible substance is a detonator cord and there is a
holder to place the detonator cord in relation to another detonator cord
so that the shock wave traveling in one cord and induce a shock
wave in the other cord.
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275.8 | .. Detonator cord: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 275.1. Subject matter wherein the combustible substance is one
which detonates to produce a shock wave which is used to detonate
a shock sensitive explosive charge.
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275.9 | . Fuse: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter which includes methods and apparatus involving
nonelectric devices for setting off a larger explosive or thermic
charge not classified elsewhere in the class.
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275.11 | . Initiating devices: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter which includes nonelectric devices, per se,
used to ignite and explosive or thermic composition or charge of
the primer or ignitor type.
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275.12 | . Holders for fuse or fuse cord to blasting cartridge, igniting device or detonator: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter which includes devices, per se, to secure
a fuse cord to a detonating or igniting device or a fuse cord with
or without a detonating or igniting device to a blasting cartridge
or other explosive charge.
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276 | . Time controlled: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 200. Subject matter which includes a timing or delay causing means. | |
277 | .. With fluent material: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 276. Subject matter in which the timing or delay causing means includes a fluid, fluid-like or granular material. | |
277.1 | .. Munition powder train: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 276. Subject matter wherein the timing or delay causing means
includes a path of powder having ends so that the powder, when ignited, burns
along the path to an end where the burning can be transferred to
an explosive or thermic charge.
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277.2 | ... Train length selection means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 277.1. Subject matter wherein there is included means to adjust the length of powder path between its ends to be ignited so as to create a variable combustible time fuse. | |
281 | EXPLOSIVE CAPS FOR TOY GUNS: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter which comprises explosive packets or containers commonly referred to as "caps" for merely producing a noise when used with a toy gun or other impacting means. | |
282 | PROPELLENT CHEMICAL CHARGE CONTAINER: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter which includes apparatus and corresponding
methods involving a container to hold a propellent charge.
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283 | POWDER FORM: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter which includes method and apparatus including
a chemically reactive combustible composition having more than a nominal
solid propellent form for the purpose of changing the burning rate
or the manner of burning when ignited.
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284 | . Spiral type: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 283. Subject matter wherein the form is wound circularly to make
a curve that constantly increases in size or the form has a portion
that circles about a point in a curve that constantly increases
in size.
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285 | . Composite type: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 283. Subject matter which includes a unitary solid propellent
form composed of a plurality of members.
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286 | .. Having different burning rates: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 285. Subject matter wherein the propellent form includes members having different speeds of combustion. | |
287 | ... Rocket motor type: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 296. Subject matter wherein the propellent form is a rocket propellent grain. | |
288 | .. Powder grain shape formed of fixed shape segments: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 285. Subject matter wherein each of the plurality of members
are of fixed shape and when only the members are place together,
form a single unitary configuration whose overall solid propellent
form is different than any of the parts.
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289 | . Having embedded reinforcing or burning control means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 283. Subject matter including structural means within the form
to (a) strengthen the form, (b) change the surface burning area
of the form, or (c) change the burning rate of the form.
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290 | . Having burning inhibiting means: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 283. Subject matter wherein the propellent form has surfaces
limiting the physical extent of the form and includes a medium,
to control the burning area of the form, selectively placed on one
or more of the surfaces to control the amount of the surface and
the shape of the surface that can be burned at any instant of time.
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291 | . Rocket propellent grain: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 283. Subject matter wherein the solid propellent form is a powder
charge which, when ignited, will create a hot gas which is the moving
force of a reaction motor.
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292 | . Powder grain: |
This subclass is indented under subclass 283. Subject matter wherein the solid propellent form is a powder
granule.
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293 | MISCELLANEOUS: |
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Subject matter which is not provided for under any of the preceding subclass. | |
700 | COMBUSTIBLE CARTRIDGE: |
A cartridge is formed by molding a propellant to a projectile in such a way that it has sufficient strength to be handled. | |
701 | CHARGE WAVE FORMING: |
A charge is shaped and/or has material added so that upon detonation the resulting wave will be formed according to the shape or its direction of travel will be changed because of the addition of material. | |
702 | COMPRESSION IGNITION: |
The ignition is a high pressured air or gas, heat generating material, spring, etc., for propelling a projectile. | |
703 | FLECHETTE: |
A rodlike dart with vanes or fluted shaft, small lightweight elongated projectile, etc. | |
704 | COOLANTS: |
Material or a fluid is added to an explosive or projectile to lower the temperature of combustion or of the projectile. | |
705 | SEPARATED EXPLOSIVE CONSTITUENTS: |
The materials which form an explosive are not in contact with each other until an explosion is desired. | |
FOR000 | CLASS-RELATED FOREIGN DOCUMENTS |
This subclass has no definition. | |