Class 246: RAILWAY SWITCHES AND SIGNALS ( Manual of U.S. Patent Classification )

U.S. PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
Information Products Division
[Manual of Classification, Class Listing] [Classification Index] [USPTO Home Page]

Manual of U.S. Patent Classification
as of June 30, 2000


Class
246
RAILWAY SWITCHES AND SIGNALS


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Subclass Title
ClassTitle ===> RAILWAY SWITCHES AND SIGNALS
1R[Patents]MISCELLANEOUS
1C[Patents] . Signals and indicators
2R[Patents]TRAIN DISPATCHING
3[Patents] . Central signal control
4[Patents] . . Cab signal or train control
5[Patents] . . Selective
6[Patents] . Train-order cab signal or train control
7[Patents] . Train telegraphy or telephony
8[Patents] . . Inductive
9[Patents] . . Continuous contacts
10[Patents] . . . Traction rail return
11[Patents] . . . . Multiple contact
12[Patents] . . . Instruments in series
13[Patents] . . Emergency signal stations
14[Patents] . Station, block, or train-order signals
15[Patents] . . Safety systems
16[Patents] . . . Holders
17[Patents] . . Rotary, vertical axis
18[Patents] . . Double semaphore
2E[Patents] . Orientation
2F[Patents] . Frequency
2S[Patents] . Spacing
19[Patents]STAFF AND TABLET SYSTEMS
20[Patents]BLOCK-SIGNAL SYSTEMS
21[Patents] . Semi-automatic
22[Patents] . . Electromanual
23[Patents] . . . Cab signal or train control
24[Patents] . . . Circuit controllers
25[Patents] . . . Lock and block
26[Patents] . . . . Track-circuit control
27[Patents] . Automatic
28R[Patents] . . Electric
29R[Patents] . . . Radiant energy
30[Patents] . . . . Hertzian wave
29A[Patents] . . . . Electronic gaseous ionization devices
31[Patents] . . . Propulsion-current control
32[Patents] . . . . Current consumption
33[Patents] . . . Single track
34R[Patents] . . . Varying-current track circuit
35[Patents] . . . . Propulsion-current return
36[Patents] . . . . . Double rail
37[Patents] . . . . . . Impedance bond
38[Patents] . . . . Wireless distant control
39[Patents] . . . . Line-wire distant control
40[Patents] . . . . Single block
34A[Patents] . . . . Approach control
34B[Patents] . . . . Coded circuits
34C[Patents] . . . . Insulation breakdown
34D[Patents] . . . . Saturable reactors
34CT[Patents] . . . . Continuous track
41[Patents] . . . Direct current, normally closed, track circuit
42[Patents] . . . . Propulsion-current return
43[Patents] . . . . . Varying
44[Patents] . . . . Wireless distant control
45[Patents] . . . . . Current reversal
46[Patents] . . . . Line-wire distant control
47[Patents] . . . . . Cab signal or train control
48[Patents] . . . . . . Bridged insulated rail joint
49[Patents] . . . . . . Intermittent contact
50[Patents] . . . . . Current characteristic
51[Patents] . . . . . Overlapped blocks
52[Patents] . . . . . Home and distant
53[Patents] . . . . . Three position
54[Patents] . . . . Single block
55[Patents] . . . . . Cab signal or train control
56[Patents] . . . . . . Intermittent contact
57[Patents] . . . . . . Bridged insulated rail joint
58[Patents] . . . Direct-current, normally open, track circuit
59[Patents] . . . . Cab signal or train control
60[Patents] . . . . Distant-signal control
61[Patents] . . . Superimposed propulsion current
62[Patents] . . . Cab signal or train control
63R[Patents] . . . . Inductive
63C[Patents] . . . . . Continuous
63A[Patents] . . . . . Intermittent
64[Patents] . . . . Train-carried current supply
65[Patents] . . . . . Multiple continuous contacts
66[Patents] . . . . . . Sectional
67[Patents] . . . . . Single continuous contact
68[Patents] . . . . . . Sectional
69[Patents] . . . . . Intermittent contact
70[Patents] . . . . . . Rail circuit
71[Patents] . . . . . . Rail return
72[Patents] . . . . Propulsion-current signaling
73[Patents] . . . . Continuous contact
74[Patents] . . . . Intermittent contact
75[Patents] . . . . Bridged insulated rail joint
76[Patents] . . . . Track trip
77[Patents] . . . Counting in and out
78[Patents] . . . . Ratchet wheel
79[Patents] . . . . . Double opposed pawls
80[Patents] . . . . . . Parallel teeth
81[Patents] . . . Propulsion-current signaling
82[Patents] . . . . Rotary controller
83[Patents] . . . . Car-actuated controller
84[Patents] . . . . . Trolley or plow
85[Patents] . . . . Intermittent contact
86[Patents] . . . Train-carried current supply
87[Patents] . . . Line-current supply
88[Patents] . . . . Intermediate signal
89[Patents] . . . . Short sectional rail closure
90[Patents] . . . . Car-actuated controller
91[Patents] . . . . . Relay
92[Patents] . . . . Intermittent contact
28C[Patents] . . . Ballast leakage
28E[Patents] . . . Economy use of line wire
28F[Patents] . . . Checking circuits
28G[Patents] . . . Light-out
28H[Patents] . . . Intermittent light
28K[Patents] . . . Transformer
93[Patents] . . Combined fluid pessure and electric
94[Patents] . . . Cab signal or train control
95[Patents] . . . Track-circuit control
96[Patents] . . Electromechanical
97[Patents] . . . Cab signal or train control
98[Patents] . . . Track-circuit control
99[Patents] . . . Clockwork
100[Patents] . . Fluid pressure
101[Patents] . . . Cab signal or train control
102[Patents] . . Mechanical
103[Patents] . . . Cab signal or train control
104[Patents] . Manual
105[Patents] . . Electric
106[Patents] . . . Lock and block
107[Patents] . Recorders
108[Patents]TIME INDICATION, AUTOMATIC
109[Patents] . Flow retarded
110[Patents] . Time limit expired
111[Patents]GRADE-CROSSING TRACK PROTECTION
112[Patents] . Semi-automatic
113[Patents] . Automatic
114R[Patents] . . Electric
115[Patents] . . . Cab signal or train control
114A[Patents] . . . Cross-over protection
116[Patents] . . Fluid pressure
117[Patents] . Cab signal or train control
118[Patents]DRAWBRIDGE PROTECTION
119[Patents] . Cab signal or train control
120[Patents]ROADWAY-DEFECT PROTECTION
121[Patents] . Electric
122R[Patents]TRAIN-POSITION INDICATION
123[Patents] . Automatic time recording
124[Patents] . Train annunciators or indicators
122A[Patents] . Miniature model
125[Patents]ELECTRIC AUTOMATIC HIGHWAY SIGNALS, MINE DOORS, AND GATES
126[Patents] . Car-actuated controller
127[Patents] . . Gates and doors
128[Patents] . Normally open track circuit
129[Patents] . . Short sectional rail closure
130[Patents] . Normally closed track circuit
131[Patents]INTERLOCKING
132[Patents] . Electric actuation
133[Patents] . . Electric locking
134[Patents] . . . Route locking
135[Patents] . . . Return-release indication
136[Patents] . . Mechanical locking
137[Patents] . . . Return-release indication
138[Patents] . . . . Locked slide
139[Patents] . Fluid-pressure actuation
140[Patents] . . Electrically controlled valve
141[Patents] . . . Return-release indication
142[Patents] . . Return-release indication
143[Patents] . Manual actuation
. . Switch stands
144[Patents] . . . Signal-actuating
145[Patents] . . . . Double lever
146[Patents] . . Electrical locking
147[Patents] . . Mechanical locking
148[Patents] . . . Preliminary
149[Patents] . . . . Tappets
150[Patents] . . . Tappets
151[Patents] . . . Detector bars
152[Patents] . . . Compensators
153[Patents] . . . . Counterweight
154[Patents] . . . . . Intermittent grip
155[Patents] . . . Rod-saving devices
156[Patents] . . . . Selectors
157[Patents] . . . . . Electric
158[Patents] . . . . Switch and lock movements
159[Patents] . Detached locking, check locking, or key control
160[Patents] . Approach locking
161[Patents] . Retarded-release mechanism
162[Patents] . Switch or signal indicators
163[Patents] . Derails
164[Patents]SLOTTING AND CONTROL
165[Patents] . Electric
166[Patents]PILOT OR SIGNAL CARS
166.1[Patents]SIGNALLING BETWEEN OCCUPANTS OF A TRAIN
167R[Patents]CAB SIGNAL OR TRAIN CONTROL
168[Patents] . Train parting
168.1[Patents] . Wheel slip
169R[Patents] . Train defect
169A[Patents] . . Hot bearing detectors
169D[Patents] . . Radiant energy type
169S[Patents] . . Sound detectors
170[Patents] . Derailment
171[Patents] . . Contact trips
172[Patents] . . . Frangible
173[Patents] . . Inertia trips
174[Patents] . Highway or station, automatic
175[Patents] . . Code signal
176[Patents] . Switch signals
177[Patents] . Block entrance initiated
178[Patents] . . Electric or magnetic control
179[Patents] . . . Bridged insulated rail joint
180[Patents] . . . Cab-circuit controller
181[Patents] . . . Mechanical actuation
182R[Patents] . Speed-control systems
182A[Patents] . . Track brake speed control
182B[Patents] . . Automatic vehicle-carried braking
182BH[Patents] . . Humped, unpowered cars
182C[Patents] . . Automatic vehicle-carried speed comparison circuits
182AA[Patents] . . Yard-switching, dispersed
182AB[Patents] . . Yard-switching, centralized
183[Patents] . Manual-control systems
184[Patents] . Service stop
185[Patents] . Recording devices
186[Patents] . Motive-power control
187R[Patents] . . Electric
187A[Patents] . . . Remote control
187B[Patents] . . . Non-mechanical control of vehicles from wayside
187C[Patents] . . . Control of vehicle from leading vehicle
188[Patents] . . Fluid-pressure-actuated throttle
189[Patents] . Engineer's brake-valve actuation
190[Patents] . Train-pipe-valve structure
191[Patents] . Visual cab signals
192R[Patents] . Train mechanism
193[Patents] . . Electric or magnetic
194[Patents] . . . Inductive
195[Patents] . . . Intermittent contact
196[Patents] . . . Cab-circuit controller
197[Patents] . . . . Magnetically actuated
198[Patents] . . Single-direction actuation
199[Patents] . . Frangible
200R[Patents] . . Lever actuated
200A[Patents] . . . Lever perpendicular inclined less than 45 degree
200B[Patents] . . . Lever transverse relative to direction of travel
192A[Patents] . . Train-carried electric contact mechanism
201[Patents] . Track trips
202[Patents] . . Electric or magnetic
203R[Patents] . . Pivoted
203A[Patents] . . . Single vertical pivot on which track trip turns
203B[Patents] . . . Single vertical pivot; strike rod transverse of track
203C[Patents] . . . Single horizontal pivot on which track trip turns
203D[Patents] . . . Single horizontal pivot; strike rod transverse of track
203E[Patents] . . . Horizontal pivot, vertical rod, strike rod perpendicular
204[Patents] . . Vertical motion
205[Patents] . . Lateral motion
206[Patents] . . Fixed
207[Patents] . . Portable
167A[Patents] . Train approach warning for work cars
167M[Patents] . Magnetic rail
167D[Patents] . Vehicle-vehicle distance measuring
208[Patents]CAR-DISPLAYED CROSSING SIGNALS
209[Patents]PASSENGERS' STATION SIGNALS
210[Patents]TORPEDO MECHANISM
211[Patents] . Electric
212[Patents] . Magazine
213[Patents] . . Vertical
214[Patents] . . Rotary
215[Patents] . Car attached
216[Patents] . Hand placing devices
217[Patents]AUDIBLE SWITCH AND SIGNAL INDICATORS
218[Patents]ELECTRIC ACTUATION
219[Patents] . Control circuits
220[Patents] . Switch signals
221[Patents] . Motor systems
222[Patents] . . Return-indication-current generation
223[Patents] . . Three-position signals
224[Patents] . . Home and distant signals
225[Patents] . . Reciprocating armature
226[Patents] . . . Controller-actuated switches
227[Patents] . . . . Opposed magnets
228[Patents] . . . . . Circuit changers
229[Patents] . . . . . Tandem contacts
230[Patents] . . . . Alternate throw
231[Patents] . . . Opposed magnets
232[Patents] . . . . Circuit changers
233[Patents] . . . . Tandem contacts, switches
234[Patents] . . . . Parallel contacts, switches
235[Patents] . . . . . Circuit controller
236[Patents] . . . Alternate throw
237[Patents] . . . Fly-back
238[Patents] . . . . Latch or clutch release
239[Patents] . . . . Switches
240[Patents] . . Rotary armature
241[Patents] . . . Opposed motors
242R[Patents] . . . Circuit changers
242A[Patents] . . . . Overload release
242B[Patents] . . . . Dual selector circuit
242C[Patents] . . . . . Remote lever, local selector
243[Patents] . . . Fly-back
244[Patents] . . . . Latch or clutch release
245[Patents] . Car-actuated generators
246[Patents] . Car-actuated circuit controllers
247[Patents] . . Wheel or train counting
248[Patents] . . Retarded action
249[Patents] . . Electric or magnetic
250[Patents] . . Single-direction actuation
251[Patents] . . Vertically sprung rail
252[Patents] . . Trolley or plow actuated
253[Patents] . Switch or signal actuated controllers
254[Patents] . Trolley-completed circuits
255[Patents] . Car-wheel-completed circuits
256[Patents] . Relays
257[Patents]FLUID-MOTOR ACTUATION
258[Patents] . Electric control
259[Patents] . . Car-controlled switches
260[Patents] . Signals
261[Patents] . Gates
262[Patents]MECHANICAL-MOTOR ACTUATION
263[Patents] . Electric control
264[Patents]POINT THROWERS
265[Patents] . Magnetic
266[Patents] . Modifier switch
267[Patents] . . Directing-grooves
268[Patents] . Wedging wheel
269[Patents] . Sliding shoe
270R[Patents]VEHICLE-ENERGY ACTUATION
271[Patents] . Fluid transmission
272[Patents] . . Gates
273[Patents] . Continuous-rail crossings
274[Patents] . Switch-connected frogs
275[Patents] . Continuous-rail frogs
276[Patents] . . Spring rail
277[Patents] . Automatic turnouts
. Switch stands, automatic
278[Patents] . . Facing setting
279[Patents] . . . Manual control
280[Patents] . . . Resetting
281[Patents] . . . . Vehicle restrained
282[Patents] . . . Trailing setting
283[Patents] . . . . Yielding rail
284[Patents] . . Trailing setting
285[Patents] . . . Yielding rail
286[Patents] . . . . Spring-clutch
287[Patents] . . . . . Coaxial spring
288[Patents] . . . . Counterweight
289[Patents] . . . . Frangible
290[Patents] . . Trailing fly-back
291[Patents] . . . Spring actuated
292[Patents] . Signals and gates, automatic
293[Patents] . . Highway crossing
294[Patents] . . . Visual and audible
295[Patents] . . . Audible
296[Patents] . . . . Bells, single stroke
297[Patents] . . Track mechanism
298[Patents] . . . Single direction
299[Patents] . . . Latch or clutch release
300[Patents] . . . . Electric
301[Patents] . . . . Longitudinal motion
302[Patents] . . . . Vertical motion
303[Patents] . . . Longitudinal spiral cam
304[Patents] . . . Vehicle-restrained gates and doors
305[Patents] . . . . Parallel swing
306[Patents] . . . . Longitudinal motion
307[Patents] . . . . Vertical motion
308[Patents] . . . . . Swinging
309[Patents] . . . . . . Yielding rail
310[Patents] . . . Parallel swing
311[Patents] . . . Longitudinal motion
312[Patents] . . . . Rectilinear
313[Patents] . . . Vertical motion
314[Patents] . Switches, automatic
315[Patents] . . Resetting, vehicle restrained
316[Patents] . . Wheel resetting
317[Patents] . . Facing setting
318[Patents] . . Trailing setting
319[Patents] . . Trailing fly-back
320R[Patents] . . . Spiral spring
321[Patents] . . . . Tie or connecting rod
320A[Patents] . . . . Dash pot
322[Patents] . . Track mechanism
323[Patents] . . . Selective
324[Patents] . . . Latch or clutch release
325[Patents] . . . . Electric control
326[Patents] . . . Electric control
327[Patents] . . . Alternate throw
328[Patents] . . . . Tappet wheel
329[Patents] . . . Three and multiple throw
330[Patents] . . . Traffic protected
331[Patents] . . . Rotary longitudinal connecting shaft
332[Patents] . . . Cable and pulley connection
333[Patents] . . . Longitudinal sprial cam
334[Patents] . . . Rack and pinion
335[Patents] . . . Bow spring
336[Patents] . . . Longitudinal motion
337[Patents] . . . . Train-trip elevation
338[Patents] . . . . Track-mechanism depression
339[Patents] . . . . Perpendicular swing
340[Patents] . . . . . Double
341[Patents] . . . . Horizontal swing
342[Patents] . . . . . Double acting
343[Patents] . . . . . Double
344[Patents] . . . Transverse motion
345[Patents] . . . . Duplex lever
346[Patents] . . . . Swinging
347[Patents] . . . . . Double acting
348[Patents] . . . . . . Guiding tail
349[Patents] . . . . . Double
350[Patents] . . . . Double acting
351[Patents] . . . . Vertical motion
352[Patents] . . . . . Duplex lever
353[Patents] . . . . . Swinging
354[Patents] . . . . . . Double acting
355[Patents] . . . . . . Double
356[Patents] . . . . . Double
357[Patents] . . . . . . Transverse lever connection
358[Patents] . Switch locks, automatic
359[Patents] . Train trips
360[Patents] . . Electric or magnetic
361[Patents] . . Fluid pressure
362[Patents] . . Resilient
363[Patents] . . Hooks
364[Patents] . . Racks or friction bars
365[Patents] . . Pivoted
366[Patents] . . . Wheel
367[Patents] . . . Rod
368[Patents] . . Vertical motion
369[Patents] . . . Wheel
370[Patents] . . . Rod
371[Patents] . . Lateral motion
372[Patents] . . . Wheel
373[Patents] . . . Rod
270A[Patents] . Automatic switch actuation from or by vehicle
374[Patents]SAFETY SIDINGS
375[Patents]CONTINUOUS-RAIL CROSSING
376[Patents] . Overlapped main
377[Patents] . Pivoted rail
378[Patents] . Rotary block
379[Patents] . Movable point
380[Patents] . Sliding rail
381[Patents] . . Longitudinal
382[Patents]SWITCH-CONNECTED FROGS
383[Patents] . Overlapped main
384[Patents] . . Double rail
385[Patents] . Swinging tongue
386[Patents] . . Stub end
387[Patents] . End-pivoted rail
388[Patents] . Center-pivoted rail
389[Patents] . Swinging rail
390[Patents] . . Opposed swing
391[Patents] . . Wing
392[Patents] . Transversely sliding rail
393[Patents]SWITCH STANDS
394[Patents] . Cab signal or train control
395[Patents] . Resetting
396[Patents] . . Latch release, automatic
397[Patents] . . Hand restrained
398[Patents] . . Vehicle restrained
399[Patents] . . Detention devices
400[Patents] . . Key retaining
401[Patents] . Rail lock and position indication
402[Patents] . . Transverse rotary locking shaft
403[Patents] . Three and multiple throw
404[Patents] . Adjustable throw
405[Patents] . Spiral-cam actuated
406[Patents] . Gear actuated
407[Patents] . Structural types
408[Patents] . . Depressed mechanism
409[Patents] . . High semaphore stands
410[Patents] . . Vertical lever
411[Patents] . . . Ground stands
412[Patents] . . Horizontal lever
413[Patents] . . . Drop arm
414[Patents] . . . . Automatic key-lock
415R[Patents]SWITCHES
416[Patents] . Slip
417[Patents] . Frog obviating
418[Patents] . . Single ral
419[Patents] . Conduit, third rail or trolley
420[Patents] . Nonderailing, trailing
421[Patents] . . Risers
422[Patents] . . Moving guard rail
423[Patents] . Facing, rerailing
424[Patents] . Facing, selective
425[Patents] . . Side draft
426[Patents] . . Modified wheel
427[Patents] . Stationary turnout
428[Patents] . Snow protected
429[Patents] . Overlap
430[Patents] . Sliding
431[Patents] . Oscillating, longitudinal axis
432[Patents] . Risers
433[Patents] . Vertical motion
434[Patents] . Flexible rail
435R[Patents] . Point
436[Patents] . . Recessed rail
437[Patents] . . Renewable and reenforced
438[Patents] . . Point and mate
439[Patents] . . Tandem
440[Patents] . . Three throw
441[Patents] . . Tread guard rail
442[Patents] . . Tongue
443[Patents] . . . Bed lock
444[Patents] . . . Self-cleaning
435A[Patents] . . Guard
445[Patents] . Stub
446[Patents] . . Double rail
447[Patents] . . Anti-creep or jar
448[Patents] . Lock
449[Patents] . Tie bars
450[Patents] . . Adjustable
451[Patents] . . . Eccentric
452[Patents] . Connecting rods
453[Patents] . Chairs and plates
415A[Patents] . Toy
454[Patents]CROSSINGS, FROGS, AND MATES
455[Patents] . Outer-tread-supported wheel
456[Patents] . Tread guard rail
457[Patents] . Flange-supported wheel
458[Patents] . . Frogs
459[Patents] . Hot filled
460[Patents] . Central inserts
461[Patents] . . Cast bound
462[Patents] . Plate or plate bolted
463[Patents] . Bolted
464[Patents] . Solid
465[Patents] . Crossings
466[Patents] . . Street and steam
467[Patents] . . Chairs
468[Patents] . Frogs
469[Patents] . . Unbroken main
470[Patents] . . Clamped
471[Patents] . . Composite
472[Patents] . Details
473R[Patents]SIGNALS
473.1[Patents] . Highway crossing
473.2[Patents] . . Wigwag type
473.3[Patents] . Light beam projecting
474[Patents] . Track reflectors
475[Patents] . Dwarf or pot
476[Patents] . Switch or switch stand
477[Patents] . Roadway, visual, and portable
478[Patents] . Enclosed
479[Patents] . Semaphore
480[Patents] . . Upper quadrant
481[Patents] . . Home and distant
482[Patents] . . Arms
483[Patents] . . . Illuminated
484[Patents] . . Lamp and spectacles
485[Patents] . . Post mechanism
486[Patents] . Bridge warnings
487[Patents] . Torpedoes
488[Patents] . Trainmens' kits
473A[Patents] . Toy rail signals
489[Patents]MANUAL ACTUATION
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DIGESTS
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DIG 1[Patents]Radiant energy devices
DIG 2[Patents]Thermal sensing devices


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Last Modified: 6 October 2000