Subclass |
| Title |
ClassTitle
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METAL FUSION BONDING
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101 | | PROCESS |
102 | | . With condition responsive, program, or timing control |
103 | | . With measuring, testing, indicating, inspecting, or illuminating |
104 | | . . Nondestructive testing |
105 | | . . Using optical viewing means (e.g., microscope) |
106 | | . Using a compliant cushioning medium |
107 | | . Using explosive energy |
108 | | . . Specific rate of explosive burn or approach of preforms |
109 | | . . Critical spacing between preforms |
110.1 | | . Using high frequency vibratory energy (e.g., ultrasonic) |
111 | | . . With treating other than heating |
111.5 | | . . Soldering or liquid phase bonding |
112.1 | | . Using dynamic frictional energy (i.e., friction welding) |
113 | | . . Inertia type |
114 | | . . With treating other than heating |
114.5 | | . . By rotating one work surface relative to another about an axis |
115 | | . Using only pressure (e.g., cold welding) |
116 | | . . With pretreating of work |
117 | | . . Cold rolling |
118 | | . Using bond inhibiting separating material |
119 | | . Repairing, restoring, or renewing product for reuse |
120 | | . Mechanically joining metal/nonmetal and bonding to the metal |
121 | | . Bonding nonmetals with metallic filler |
122.1 | | . Metal to nonmetal with separate metallic filler |
123.1 | | . . Semiconductor-type nonmetallic material |
124.1 | | . . With treating |
124.5 | | . . Active or reactive filler component |
124.6 | | . . Forming hermetic seal (e.g., welding lid to container) |
124.7 | | . . Forming joint of rotary shaft |
125 | | . With removing or reshaping of filler material or flash after bonding |
126 | | . Encasing a rodlike core within a substantially coextensive tube by complete bonding therebetween |
127 | | . . Thermally induced pressure weld |
128 | | . . With mechanical interlock |
129 | | . . By bending planar part to form tube around rodlike core |
130 | | . . . Progressively |
131 | | . . By fitting rodlike core within tube |
132 | | . . . Joining through filler |
133 | | . . . . Preplacing solid tubular filler |
134 | | . . . . Applying molten filler from top reservoir |
135 | | . With supplementary mechanical joining |
136 | | . . Deforming of work part |
137 | | . . . Lock seaming |
138 | | . . Attaching of bridge or tie member |
139 | | . . Using separate fastener |
140 | | . . . Threaded fastener |
141.1 | | . With shaping |
142 | | . . Corner mitering |
143 | | . . Of multilayer tube from single web |
144 | | . . And edge joining of one piece blank or strip |
145 | | . . . To form helically seamed tube |
146 | | . . . Progressively bending and joining |
147 | | . . . . Forming indefinite length member |
148 | | . . . . . Sheathing, cable or wire |
149 | | . . . Uniform thickness thin blank or strip |
150 | | . . . . Elongated seam |
151 | | . . . . . Butt joining |
152 | | . . . Irregular thick blank or strip |
153 | | . . Lap joining of parts of nonplanar surfaces |
154 | | . . . For telescoping sleeve |
155 | | . . Subsequent to bonding |
156 | | . . . Drawing elongated member through die |
157 | | . . . Spreading or expanding work between bond joints (e.g., honeycomb or heat exchanger making, etc.) |
158 | | . . . Rolling |
159 | | . . . Removing of material |
160 | | . . . . By cutting |
161 | | . . . . . Producing internal cavity, aperture, or opening |
162 | | . . . . . Abrading |
163 | | . . . . By melting |
164 | | . . Prior to bonding |
165 | | . . . Forming channel, groove, or aperture for reception of filler material |
166 | | . . . . Elongated seam |
167 | | . . . . Planar intersecting channel walls |
168 | | . . . . Annular seam |
169 | | . . . . . Having U-shaped or curved cross section |
170 | | . . . By cutting |
171 | | . . . . Producing opposed complementary matching bonding surface |
172 | | . . . . Abrading |
173.1 | | . . . By deforming |
173.2 | | . . . . Pressing first work part against second work part |
173.3 | | . . . . Preforming work faying surface |
173.4 | | . . . . Tube or frame member |
173.5 | | . . . . Rod, bar, or wirelike object |
173.6 | | . . . . Sheet material |
173.7 | | . . . . . Continuously feeding sheet material |
174 | | . . . Forming channel, groove, or aperture |
265 | | . . With concurrent bonding |
175 | | . Plural diverse bonding |
176 | | . Combined |
177 | | . Alternative bonding |
178 | | . Plural joints |
179.1 | | . . Of electrical device (e.g., semiconductor) |
180.1 | | . . . Simultaneous bonding of multiple joints (e.g., dip soldering of printed circuit boards) |
180.21 | | . . . . Component terminal to substrate surface (i.e., nonpenetrating terminal) |
180.22 | | . . . . . Lead-less (or "bumped") device |
180.5 | | . . . Wire bonding |
181 | | . . Honeycomb structure |
182 | | . . Of mechanical article |
183 | | . . . Heat exchanger structure |
184 | | . . . Pressure vessels, tanks, and container-type structures |
185 | | . . Noncoextensive lamina to common base in regular pattern |
186 | | . . Preliminary sealing of joints |
187 | | . . Separate successive bonds at different temperatures |
188 | | . . Including nonmetallic base |
189 | | . . Using bridge or spacer |
190 | | . . Of concurrently bonded stacked laminae |
191 | | . With disassembling of bonded joint (e.g., desoldering) |
192 | | . Chain link |
193 | | . Diffusion type |
194 | | . . Using intermediate diffusion facilitating material |
195 | | . . With incipient melting of bonding surface |
196 | | . Autogenous fusion |
197 | | . . With diffusion of atoms or nuclear particles |
198 | | . Chemical reaction produces filler material in situ |
199 | | . With subsequent treating other than heating of bonded parts and/or filler material |
200 | | . . Cooling under particular conditions |
201 | | . . Cleaning |
202 | | . . . Chemical |
203 | | . With pretreating other than heating or cooling of work part of filler prior to bonding and any application of filler |
204 | | . . Applying porous or capillary feed material |
205 | | . . Cleaning |
206 | | . . . Chemical |
207 | | . . . . Applying flux |
208 | | . . Applying preliminary bond facilitating metal coating |
209 | | . . . Chemical deposition |
210 | | . . . Mechanically secured |
211 | | . . Chemical |
212 | | . With clamping or holding |
213 | | . . And unclamping |
214 | | . With protecting of work or filler or applying flux |
215 | | . . By confining filler |
216 | | . . . Using backup means |
217 | | . . Using getter |
218 | | . . Using gas, vapor, vacuum, or reactive flame |
219 | | . . . Gas or vapor |
220 | | . . . . Reducing gas |
221 | | . . . Vacuum |
222 | | . . Using cooling means (e.g., heat sink or barrier) |
223 | | . . Applying flux |
224 | | . . . Flux affixed to or incorporated with filler |
225 | | . Plural filler applying |
226 | | . . Diverse fillers |
227 | | . Plural heat applying |
228 | | . . And applying pressure |
229 | | . . Separate and distinct heating of work and filler |
230 | | . . Diverse heating |
231 | | . . Including post-heating |
232 | | . . Including preheating |
233.1 | | . Specific rate of varying pressure or schedule of distinct pressures |
233.2 | | . Specific rate of varying temperature or schedule of distinct temperatures |
234.1 | | . Specific mode of heating or applying pressure |
234.2 | | . . Vapor phase heating |
234.3 | | . . Exothermic reaction heating |
235.1 | | . . Mode of applying pressure |
235.2 | | . . . Roll bonding |
235.3 | | . . . . At specific temperature level |
244 | | . Feeding unfused filler into fusing contact with work part |
245 | | . Preplacing solid filler |
246 | | . . Particular size or shape |
247 | | . . . Indefinite length |
248.1 | | . . Applied in powdered or particulate form |
248.5 | | . . . Nonhomogeneous metal filler particles |
249 | | . . Joint interposed |
250 | | . . . Butt |
251 | | . . . Lap |
252 | | . . . Coextensive sheet |
253 | | . . . Attaching filler to work part |
254 | | . . . . Adherent solid layer or coating (e.g., pretinned) |
255 | | . . . . Mechanically secured |
256 | | . Applying or distributing fused filler |
257 | | . . By gravity |
258 | | . . By capillary action |
259 | | . . By immersing in stagnant pool |
260 | | . . Using pumped stream or jet |
261 | | . . Using spray |
262 | | . . With agitating or vibrating (e.g., using ultrasonic energy) |
262.1 | | . Critical work component, temperature, or pressure |
262.2 | | . . Nonmetal work component without metallic filler |
262.21 | | . . . Solid state bonding |
262.3 | | . . Nickel or cobalt member |
262.31 | | . . . Brazing or soldering |
262.4 | | . . Ferrous metal member |
262.41 | | . . . Steel member |
262.42 | | . . . . Brazing or soldering |
262.43 | | . . . . . And nonferrous metal member |
262.44 | | . . . . And nonferrous metal member |
262.45 | | . . . Brazing or soldering |
262.5 | | . . Aluminum or magnesium member |
262.51 | | . . . Brazing or soldering |
262.6 | | . . Copper or noble metal member |
262.61 | | . . . Brazing or soldering |
262.7 | | . . Refractory metal member |
262.71 | | . . . Titanium or zirconium member |
262.72 | | . . . . Brazing or soldering |
262.8 | | . . . Brazing or soldering |
262.9 | | . . Brazing or soldering |
264 | | PROCESS OF DISASSEMBLING BONDED SURFACES, PER SE (E.G., DESOLDERING) |
1.1 | | MEANS TO APPLY VIBRATORY SOLID-STATE BONDING ENERGY (E.G., ULTRASONIC, ETC.) TO WORK |
2.1 | | INCLUDING MEANS TO PROVIDE HEAT BY FRICTION BETWEEN RELATIVELY MOVING SURFACES (I.E., FRICTION WELDER) |
2.3 | | . Means to rotate one surface relative to the other about a fixed axis |
2.5 | | EXPLOSIVE WELDING MEANS |
3.1 | | MEANS TO BOND BY APPLYING ONLY PRESSURE (E.G., FOR COLD WELDING, ETC.) |
4.1 | | WITH MEANS TO JUXTAPOSE AND BOND PLURAL WORKPIECES |
4.5 | | . Wire lead bonder |
5.1 | | . With means to treat workpieces (e.g., cutting, deforming, etc.) |
5.5 | | . Including compliant cushioning medium |
5.7 | | . Strip leading end to trailing end bonder |
6.1 | | . Plural discrete workpieces |
6.2 | | . . With electrical connection made at joint |
7 | | WITH MACHINE PART RESPONSIVE TO TEMPLATE OR PATTERN OR TO INDICIA CARRIED BY AUXILIARY RECORD (E.G., TAPE, CARD, ETC.) |
8 | | WITH CONTROL MEANS RESPONSIVE TO SENSED CONDITION |
9 | | . Work-responsive (e.g., temperature, orientation of work, etc.) |
10 | | . . Presence of work |
11 | | . . . To control feed of filler |
12 | | . Responsive to position of work carrier |
13 | | WITH MEANS TO CUT OR SEPARATE WORK, FILLER, FLUX, OR PRODUCT |
14 | | . Plus means to apply cut filler or cut flux to work |
15.1 | | WITH MEANS TO DEFORM WORK, FILLER, OR FLUX PORTION BEFORE FUSION |
16 | | . By a funnel-shaped conduit (e.g., welding bell, etc.) |
17 | | . By roller means |
17.5 | | . Comprising means forming one-piece blank into a tubular shape |
17.7 | | . . Helical tubular shape |
18 | | COMBINED |
19 | | WITH MEANS TO REMOVE, COMPACT, OR SHAPE APPLIED FLUX OR FILLER |
20.1 | | . By fluid blast or suction |
20.5 | | . . Hand tool |
21 | | . With shield or guide for removed material |
22 | | . Including wiper |
23 | | . . Comprising endless wiper |
24 | | INCLUDING REPETITIVE IMPACT FUSION-BONDING MEANS |
25 | | INCLUDING APPLICATOR MOVABLE DURING FUSION |
26 | | . Including "flying" applicator engaging moving work |
27 | | . With lateral oscillation along path of seam |
28 | | . Reciprocatory or oscillatory motion |
29 | | . Orbital or plane curvilinear motion |
30 | | . . Of roller applicator |
31 | | . . . With associated bath of liquid flux or filler |
32 | | . Means to move applicator |
33 | | INCLUDING MEANS TO APPLY FLUX OR FILLER TO WORK OR APPLICATOR |
34 | | . With means to skim dross |
35 | | . By brush, wick, or pad |
36 | | . By partial or total immersion of work or applicator into liquid |
37 | | . . Flowing flux or filler (e.g., wave former, etc.) |
38 | | . . With means to roll or orbit work portion |
39 | | . . With means to mask or stop work |
40 | | . . Comprising work immersion |
41 | | . Solid flux or solid filler |
42 | | . Gaseous flux |
43 | | . Moving work |
44.3 | | INCLUDING MEANS TO FORCE OR CLAMP WORK PORTIONS TOGETHER DURING BONDING |
44.5 | | . Comprising tube aligning means |
44.7 | | . Work portion comprises electrical component |
45 | | INCLUDING MEANS TO MOVE OR GUIDE APPLICATOR |
46 | | WITH MEANS TO COOL WORK OR PRODUCT |
47.1 | | WITH MEANS TO HANDLE WORK OR PRODUCT |
48 | | . Including means to rotate cylindrical work |
49.1 | | . Including means to orient work or position work portion relative to another work portion |
49.2 | | . . Means to rotate work and to position work about a different axis |
49.3 | | . . Pipe joint aligner |
49.4 | | . . Sheet aligner |
49.5 | | . Work portion comprises electrical component |
49.6 | | . Work portion comprises can body |
50 | | SEAM BACKUP MEANS |
51 | | METALLIC HEAT APPLICATOR (E.G., SOLDERING IRON, ETC.) |
52 | | . With means to handle flux or filler |
53 | | . . With means to heat applicator |
54 | | . Tip or head alloy or polymetallic structure |
55 | | . Adjustable or detachable head or tip |
56.1 | | SPECIALIZED POT |
56.2 | | . Having means to treat flux or filler |
56.3 | | SOLDER FORM |
56.5 | | WITH SIGNAL, INDICATOR, GAUGE, OR STOP |
57 | | MISCELLANEOUS |
58 | | APPARATUS FOR BONDING BATTERIES (I.E., PLURAL CELLS) |
59 | | HEAT SHIELD |
60 | | TUBE END CLOSING |
| | ****************************** |
| | CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS |
| | ****************************** |
901 | | PROCESS OF BONDING BATTERIES |
902 | | USING FLAME |
903 | | METAL TO NONMETAL |
904 | | WIRE BONDING |