U.S. PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
Information Products Division |
U.S. Patent Classification System - Classification Definitions
as of June 30, 2000
Patents classified in a subclass may be accessed by either clicking on
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Classification Index
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(definitions have been obtained from the
Patents ASSIST CD-ROM which
is produced by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
Electronic Products Branch)
Class 224
PACKAGE AND ARTICLE CARRIERS
Class Definition:
The inventions included within this class are themselves
specially adapted to be supported upon some person or
object.
The carrying feature predominates. Lifters and grapples are
excluded because the hoisting or lifting feature is
considered to control.
The articles carried also affect the classification for the
same reason. Holders for bouquets, tickets, and other small
objects of personal wear or use are excluded because they are
carried for the use only and not with the idea of
transportation.
(1) Note. Vehicle attached carriers include receptacles
attached for use during transportation as well as receptacles
attached for transportation only.
LINES WITH OTHER CLASSES AND WITHIN THIS CLASS
See Class 182, Fire Escape, Ladder, or Scaffold, subclasses
3+, for body harness, per se, of general application, and see
the notes under the definition of such subclass for other
combinations utilizing body harness.
REFERENCES TO OTHER CLASSES
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
2, Apparel, for a garment or other device to be worn by a
person to adorn, cover, or protect the body, especially
subclass 460 for a garment having a shoulder strap protector
attached to it, or a shoulder strap protector which protects
the wearer from a garment strap; subclass 49.2 for an
infant's bib having a pouch for receiving debris or an
article; subclass 94 for a coat adapted for carrying game,
ammunition, or other article; and subclass 300 for a garment
supporter having combined therewith an additional device or
feature which is for other than garment supporting or
adjusting purposes, including garment supporters having a
guard, putting-on aid, pocket, article holder, indicator, a
decorative feature such as a sash, bow, or bead, etc., where
the garment-supporting feature is not merely incidental.
42, Firearms, for a portable firearm; i.e., one which is
supported by hand when operated, such as a shoulder gun,
pistol, toy firearm, or cane gun (except the automatic or
explosive firearm, which is found in Class 89), also for a
firearm combined with a cleaner, entrenching device, bayonet,
and other cutters (including specifically a pistol-sword).
See especially subclass 85 for the combination of a gun and
gun trimming, subclass 86 for the combination of a gun and a
bayonet, and subclasses 87+ for the combination of a gun and
a magazine charger.
63, Jewelry, for an article generally composed of precious
metals and stones or for an article of an analogous nature
which is composed of other materials. See especially
subclasses 3+ for a bracelet and subclasses 21+ for subject
matter relating to an ornamental or safety attachment for a
watch or for an ornamental chain.
108, Horizontally Supported Planar Surfaces, subclasses 44+
for a rigid planar horizontal support surface attachable to a
vehicle where the carried article is not intended to be
carried.
114, Ships, for a marine vehicle or accessory, such as a
merchant vessel, warship, submarine, torpedo boat, etc., the
spar, sail, or fitting specific thereto and not otherwise
classifiable. See especially subclass 364 for an attachment
to either an exposed portion of a boat deck or on or at the
top of a boat side. For a boat having an article carrier,
placement is in Class 114 if the boat structure is more than
merely nominally recited in the claims.
135, Tent, Canopy, Umbrella, or Cane, for a portable
covering, formed of flexible material, for protection from
mosquitoes, flies, or other insects, and from the weather,
also a frame or support for the same, and a cane and other
stick or staff used as aids to locomotion. See especially
subclasses 87+ for a portable shelter, subclass 88 for a
portable shelter at least partially supported by vehicular
structure, subclasses 65+ for a cane, stick, crutch, or
walking aid, especially subclass 66 for the aforementioned
structure which is (a) associated with, supports, or houses a
disparate article or (b) is so modified or modifiable as to
function as a disparate article.
150, Purses, Wallets, and Protective Covers, subclasses 100+
for a purse (i.e., a container which is used to carry
personal items, such as money, keys, or identification on
one's person); subclasses 131+ for a receptacle which is of
such a size that it can be carried in one's pocket or purse
and is intended for the reception of relatively small
personal items such as money, credit cards, driver's license,
etc.; and subclasses 154+ for a flaccid protective cover
which is configured for and supported by the article it
protects.
190, Trunks and Hand-Carried Luggage, for an article of
hand-carried luggage which is intended to be grasped by the
hand. For the line between Class 224 and Class 190, the test
to be used is: If one of the bearer's hands must remain
occupied in order to carry the luggage, it is proper for
Class 190; if it is also intended to be simultaneously slung
over the bearer's shoulder (and is not carrying items of
personal use, the subject matter of Class 150), it is proper
for Class 224.
211, Supports: Racks, for a built-up open framework structure
designed to support articles. A rack in the nature of an
upright stand or standard carrying article support and also
self-supporting articles supports, frequently built up of
sheet material, are also included.
248, Supports, for a device which carries the weight of an
article or articles or otherwise holds or steadies it or them
against the pull of gravity, and devices for holding an
article to its support, which are not otherwise provided
for.
(1) Note. A devices having structural features limiting it
to use in a particular art remains with the art and not Class
248.
280, Land Vehicles, for a vehicle adapted to travel on land
and not elsewhere classified and including some form of
running gear as an essential element, which running gear
usually supports a load carrier but may support a load
directly, and adapts the vehicle to move over a surface. The
basic purpose of the device is the carrying or towing of a
load, either freight or passengers, from one place to
another. Search especially subclasses 809+, 202, 288.4+,
33.992, and 727+ for an attachment/accessory to a wheeled
vehicle where the organization of the vehicle is changed.
293, Vehicle Fenders, for a device attached to a vehicle for
the purpose of removing persons and animals from the path of
a moving vehicle or of catching and retaining the same or for
receiving or fending off blows from other vehicles or
objects.
296, Land Vehicles: Bodies and Tops, for a device relating to
that portion of a land vehicle, secured to the running-gear
thereof, which operates as a receptacle or load carrier,
together with the top or cover therefor. See especially
subclass 37.1 for a land vehicle having a compartment or
receiver formed or "built in" to the body or top of a vehicle
for the storage or receipt of articles or debris.
383, Flexible Bags, for a receptacle having a peripheral wall
made of flaccid or flexible material, with at least one
closed end, and having an access opening which may be an open
end of the receptacle or which may be provided in the
peripheral wall or closed end of the receptacle.
(1) Note. Class 383 includes a bag having a handle which is
intended to be grasped by the hand. The test to be used is: A
bag having a strap or other means intended to support the bag
on the bearer's body while allowing the bearer's hands to
remain free. Any bag of this type is proper for Class 224
even if it also includes an element which optionally may be
gripped by the bearer's hand. If the bearer's hand must
remain occupied in order to carry the bag, it is proper for
this class (383) even if it is also intended to be
simultaneously slung over the bearer's shoulder.
410, Freight Accommodation on Freight Carrier, for the
generic class of accommodation of discrete units of freight
which have been loaded on board a freight carrier for
transportation.
206, Special Receptacle or Package, for receptacles of that
class type, particularly subclass 315.3 and 315.11 for golf
bags and arrow quivers, respectively, which may include a
shoulder strap.
294, Handling: Hand and Hoist-Line Implements, subclass 137
for article carriers which are gripped and carried by the
hand.
SUBCLASSES
Subclass:
0.5
Package and article carriers not otherwise classifiable.
Subclass:
29.5
Patents for various types of package or article carrying
racks, baskets, etc., used on railway-cars.
Subclass:
42.11
This subclass is indented under subclass 401. Carriers
including a plurality of spaced carrier units positioned on
different sides of a vehicle, and interconnected by a yoke or
saddle.
Subclass:
42.12
This subclass is indented under subclass 401. Carriers which
are specially constructed to receive a wheel, rim and/or
tire.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
subclasses 489+ for wheel carriers combined with bumper
structure.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
157, Wheelwright Machines, subclass 1.11 for wheel rim
and/or tire carriers which are combined with or convertible
to a device for applying a tire to and/or removing the same
from a wheel or rim.
206, Special Receptacle or Package, subclasses 304+ for a
receptacle for a tire.
211, Supports: Racks, subclasses 23+, for racks and stands
specially designed to support tires or wheels.
280, Land Vehicles, subclass 152.05, for fender-well type
tire or wheel carriers.
Subclass:
42.13
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.12. Carriers
which are combined with a rack or receptacle.
Subclass:
42.14
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.13. Combinations
in which the rack or receptacle and wheel, rim or tire
carrier are recessed one within the other.
Subclass:
42.15
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.12. Carriers in
which distinct means are provided for receiving each of a
plurality of wheels, tires and/or rims.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
414, Material or Article Handling, subclass 464 for vehicle
attached plural carriers for rims, tires or wheels which are
movable mounted to facilitate or permit placement of the load
on the carrier which has been moved or removal of the load
therefrom.
Subclass:
42.16
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.15. Carriers,
comprising supporting means engageable with or attachable to
a spare tire, a spare rim or a spare tire mounting ring for
supporting a second spare tire, wheel or rim.
Subclass:
42.18
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.15. Carriers
which are provided with hasps, straps, bands or the like
forming loops about the tires, wheels or rims to secure them
to their support.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
42.26 for loop fasteners for a single tire, wheel and/or
rim.
Subclass:
42.19
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.15. Carriers in
which the sole article securing means in each distinct
receiver comprises means for engaging rims only.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
42.26 for similar devices adapted to carry single
rims.
Subclass:
42.2
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.12. Carriers
comprising a cover or casing adapted to surround or encase at
least half of the tire, wheel and/or rim.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
206, Special Receptacle or Package, subclasses 304+ for a
receptacle for a tire.
Subclass:
42.21
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.12. Carriers
which are movably mounted on a vehicle.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
414, Material or Article Handling, subclasses 462+ for
vehicle attached auxiliary carriers which are movably mounted
to facilitate or permit placement of the load thereon or
removal therefrom.
Subclass:
42.23
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.12. Carriers
positioned on the underside of a vehicle and depending below
the point of support.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
42.41 for carriers suspended below a vehicle.
309 for carriers associated with the roof of a vehicle.
489 for carriers suspended from the bumper of a vehicle.
538 for carriers suspended from various parts of a vehicle
not otherwise classified.
Subclass:
42.24
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.12. Carriers
including (1) a spindle or other projecting device adapted to
pass through a wheel hub or hub-receiving opening to provide
a supporting means therefor, or (2) cooperating elements on
the carrier adapted to clamp the marginal portion of a wheel
hub-opening or engage the conventional lugbolt holes to
secure a wheel in place.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
42.2 for hub-carried wheels including a casing for the wheel
and its mounting.
Subclass:
42.25
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.12. Carriers in
which locking means is integrated into the construction of
the carrier to form an intimate part of the carrying or
holding portions of the carrier.
(1) Note. Separable or removable locking means such as
padlocks or the like and associated hasps or aligned openings
adapted to cooperate therewith are held to be conventional
and not significantly combined with the carrier.
(2) Note. Inventions classified here must include definite
carrier structure as well as a locking means therefor.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
70, Locks, subclasses 259+, for wheel, tire or rim locks, per
se.
248, Supports, subclasses 551+ for a support having means
for preventing unauthorized removal of articles therefrom.
Subclass:
42.26
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.12. Carriers
including a clamping means adapted to clamp a rim and/or a
tire in fixed position on the carrier.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
42.19 for devices for clamping multiple tire carriers.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
280, Land Vehicles, subclass 152.05, for wheel-clamping means
adapted to secure a wheel in a fender well.
Subclass:
42.27
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.26. Carriers in
which the clamping or holding means expand or move outwardly
toward the rim or tire to engage the same.
Subclass:
42.28
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.27. Carriers in
which the outwardly moving clamping means are pivotally
mounted.
Subclass:
42.29
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.27. Carriers in
which the outwardly movable clamping elements move
rectilinearly on a chord or radially of the tire or rim.
Subclass:
42.3
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.26. Carriers in
which the gripping or holding elements move in the direction
of the axis of the tire and/or rim which they engage, i.e.,
toward and away from the plane of the tire or rim.
Subclass:
42.31
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Carriers which
are designed to be attached to the mud guards of a vehicle.
(1) Note. Patents disclosing a carrier attached to the
fender of a vehicle and claiming only the portion of the
carrier designed to engage the fender are also classified
here.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
42.32 for similar carriers attached to the running board of
a vehicle.
subclasses 488+ for similar carriers attached to the bumper
of a vehicle.
subclasses 545+ for various bracket-type carriers.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
248, Supports, subclasses 200+, for bracket constructions,
per se, particularly subclasses 226.11+, for brackets clamped
to a support.
280, Land Vehicles, subclass 152.05, for fender well-types of
carriers.
Subclass:
42.32
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Carriers which
are adapted to be mounted upon a conventional platform or
platform-like portion of a vehicle.
(1) Note. Patents claiming only the carrier are placed here
if the platform-engaging means is claimed and the device is
illustrated as attached to a vehicle.
(2) Note. Auxiliary platforms attached to a vehicle solely
to support carriers are not a conventional portion of a
vehicle and are classified in this class, subclasses 564+.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
538 for carriers suspended from a running board.
subclasses 564+ for auxiliary attached platforms. See (2)
Note.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
248, Supports, subclasses 200+, for article supporting
brackets, per se, particularly subclasses 226.11+, for
brackets clamped to a support. See (1) Note.
Subclass:
42.33
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.32. Carriers
which comprise an upright retaining wall member mounted on or
adjacent to an end or edge portion of a platform.
(1) Note. These carriers normally are spaced from the sides
of a vehicle to form an article-receiving trough.
Subclass:
42.34
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.33. Carriers
which are either collapsible or flexible.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
42.01 for convertible running board carriers.
Subclass:
42.35
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.34. Carriers
which are movable to a position below the platform.
(1) Note. Positioning of the carrier below the platform is
normally for the purpose of storage.
Subclass:
42.36
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.34. Carriers in
the form of lazy-tongs.
(1) Note. See Index to Classification of Patents for classes
involving various applications of "lazy-tongs".
Subclass:
42.37
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.32. Carriers
which include means for penetrating the article to secure it
in position.
(1) Note. These patents are, for the most part, devices for
carrying blocks of ice.
Subclass:
42.38
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.32. Carriers
comprising shiftable means for clamping articles in the
carrier or engaging articles of different sizes.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
248, Supports, subclass 309.1, for bracket supports having
article-holding means.
Subclass:
42.39
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.38. Clamping
carriers comprising a strap or the like for securing an
article to a vehicle.
(1) Note. Patents claiming only an anchor means for such
strap fastener when designed for mounting on a vehicle
platform are also classified here.
Subclass:
42.4
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.32. Carriers
comprising means which secure an article to a vehicle
platform, but carry none of the weight of the article.
(1) Note. The article secured may be an article or package
carrier.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
248, Supports, subclass 499 for tie-downs and 500+ for
holdowns not limited in use to a vehicle platform.
Subclass:
44.5
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier in the
firm of a receptacle for bricks or mortar and adapted to be
supported on the shoulder of the person using the carrier.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
294, Handling: Hand and Hoist-Line Implements, subclass 3.5
for hand trays used for holding mortar.
Subclass:
101
CARRIED BY ANIMATE BEARER:
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Carrier
supported by a living bearer.
(1) Note. Carriers of the type included in this subclass and
in subclasses intended thereunder have been placed in other
classes on the basis of claims referring to particular
articles or devices which are held by the carriers and which
are classifiable in said classes. In addition, classification
of the same type of carriers in different classes will
continue to exist until all related classes have been
reclassified. Hence, a searcher should consult search notes
included in this schedule for a partial listing of classes
wherein similar body-supported carriers are included.
(2) Note. The guards and holders found in Class 24, Buckles,
Buttons, Clasps, etc., are generally for eyeglasses,
bouquets, tickets, and other small articles carried more for
personal use than for transportation. Chatelaine hooks are
classified in Class 24 unless the support used therewith is
specified further than as a mere ring or hook.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
2, Apparel, appropriate subclasses for garments having
article carriers such as pockets.
15, Brushing, Scrubbing, and General Cleaning, appropriate
subclasses for devices of the class which are attached to the
body of the user.
40, Card, Picture, or Sign Exhibiting, appropriate subclasses
for body supported carriers for devices in the class.
43, Fishing, Trapping, and Vermin Destroying, subclass 54.1
for holders for fish, bait, lures, and other articles in the
class, some of which are body supported.
56, Harvesters, subclass 328.1 for fruit-gathering receivers
attached to a user's limb.
84, Music, appropriate subclasses, including subclass 37 for
body-attached supports for musical instruments.
108, Horizontally Supported Planar Surfaces, subclass 43 for
body-supported clip boards and the like.
131, Tobacco, subclasses 257+ for body- attached supports
for tobacco articles such as cigarettes and pipes.
132, Toilet, appropriate subclasses for carriers holding
articles or devices in the class, e.g., body-attached
carriers for hairpins, shaving gear, or make-up materials and
their applicators.
144, Woodworking, subclasses 104+ for wood boring equipment
supported by the user.
206, Special Receptacle or Package, subclass 101 for means
for securing a match packet, container, or holder to a person
or garment, and other appropriate subclasses for patents
which disclose body-attaching means for holders for
particular types of articles.
248, Supports, subclass 444 for body supported easels.
362, Illumination, subclasses 103+ for body-attached
supports for flashlights and other lights.
383, Flexible Bags, subclasses 6+ for a flexible bag having
a handle which is intended to be grasped by the hand. If the
bearer's hand must remain occupied in order to carry the bag,
it is proper for Class 383 even if it is also intended to be
slung over the bearer's shoulder.
396, Photography, subclasses 420+ for an operator supported
camera.
401, Coating Implements With Material Supply, subclasses 6+
for body-supported carriers for implements in the class.
403, Joints and Connections, appropriate subclasses for
particular types of connections between body-supported straps
and articles carried by said straps.
405, Hydraulic and Earth Engineering, subclasses 185+ for
belts and shoulder-engaging harness supporting weights used
as ballast by divers.
433, Dentistry, appropriate subclasses for body supported
carriers for devices used by dentists.
441, Buoys, Rafts, and Aquatic Devices, subclasses 88+ for
garments and other body-attached buoyant structures
comprising pockets or other carriers for provisions or
potable water; subclasses 114+ for body harness or the like,
combined with buoyant structure secured to the back of a
person or animal; and subclasses 117+ for similar structure
adapted to be secured to the chest.
450, Foundation Garments, subclasses 86+ for brassiere
shoulder strap arrangements, and subclasses 100+ for
attaching mean engaged with a person's leg.
602, Surgery: Splint, Brace, or Bandage, subclass 4 for
slings.
604, Surgery, subclass 345 for colostomy having body-support
means; and subclasses 351+ for urine receptors for males
having body-support means.
Subclass:
103
Fish or game stringer or holder therefor:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier
including a line, hook, or other means on which a fish or
game animal is strung, or a holder for such means.
Subclass:
148.1
For liquid or liquid-holding container:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier
including either means for supporting a removable
liquid-holding receptacle or which is configured to hold
liquid therein.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
926 for a vehicle attached carrier for a beverage or
bottle.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
215, Bottles and Jars, appropriate subclasses for a bottle or
jar, per se.
220, Receptacles, subclasses 737+ for a container holder.
222, Dispensing, subclass 175 for a dispenser having means
adapting a container to be supported on the body of the user,
or having an actuator configured to be operated by parts of
the body other than the hand or foot.
248, Supports, subclasses 102+ for a nursing bottle holder
and subclasses 311.2+ for a bracketed receptacle holder.
D7, Equipment for Preparing or Serving Food or Drink not
Elsewhere Specified, subclasses 602+ for a beverage
container and subclass 620 for a beverage container having
means to secure it to another surface.
Subclass:
148.2
Including elongated delivery or filling tube:
This subclass is indented under subclass 148.1. Carrier
including an elongated hollow duct through which liquid can
pass either to the liquid-holding portion of the carrier or
from the liquid holding portion of the carrier.
(1) Note. This subclass does not include a liquid-holding
container having a delivery or fill tube of limited height
such as a baby bottle, a tapered plastic beverage bottle,
etc.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
215, Bottles and Jars, subclass 229 for a bottle or jar
having a closure and straw.
220, Receptacles, subclasses 705+ for a drinking device
having a straw.
Subclass:
148.3
Including insulation:
This subclass is indented under subclass 148.1. Carrier
wherein the liquid holding carrier or the liquid-holding
receptacle held by the carrier further includes means
configured to prevent the passage of heat either to or from
the liquid.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
215, Bottles and Jars, subclass 13.1 for a multilayered
bottle or jar having an intermediate insulating layer.
220, Receptacles, subclass 739 for an insulated container
holder and subclass 903 for an insulated jacket for a
beverage container.
D7, Equipment for Preparing or Serving Food or Drink not
Elsewhere Specified, subclasses 605+ for an insulated
beverage container.
Subclass:
148.4
Removable liquid-holding container held by carrier:
This subclass is indented under subclass 148.1. Carrier
wherein the article carrier includes a liquid-holding
receptacle and means to releasably secure the receptacle to
the carrier.
Subclass:
148.5
Secured by flaccid member:
This subclass is indented under subclass 148.4. Carrier
wherein the means for releasably securing the liquid holding
receptacle to the carrier is formed of a pliant or flexible
material.
Subclass:
148.6
Strap-type flaccid member:
This subclass is indented under subclass 148.5. Carrier
wherein the pliant or flexible material is in the form of a
long, narrow band or loop.
Subclass:
148.7
Rigid or semirigid liquid-holding container or carrier:
This subclass is indented under subclass 148.1. Carrier
wherein the liquid-holding receptacle or the receptacle
engaging portion of the carrier is formed of an inflexible
material or is formed of a material which can undergo only a
limited amount of flexing.
(1) Note. Included in this subclass is a container which is
rigid enough to support its own weight but can flex slightly
for the purpose of discharging the fluid therefrom.
(2) Note. This subclass also includes a carrier with a rigid
container encompassing portion.
Subclass:
149
Receiver holding butt end of rifle or shotgun stock:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier
including means enclosing, or partially enclosing, the butt
end of the stock of a rifle or shotgun.
Subclass:
150
Sling attached to rifle or shotgun:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier
comprising a flaccid support attached to a rifle or shotgun,
the latter generally being carried in upright position on a
bearer's back by looping said support over a shoulder.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
149 for a sling having attached thereto a receiver, such as
cup, which supports the butt end of a rifle or shotgun
stock.
Subclass:
152
Water carrier:
This subclass is indented under subclass 151. Carrier
supporting a watch, e.g., a carrier having means usable for
attaching a watch to a bearer's wrist or alternatively for
supporting the watch on a dresser top.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
903 for a holder for a timepiece not carried on the wrist.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
63, Jewelry, subclasses 21+ for an attachment to a watch or
chain.
Subclass:
153
Backpack or component thereof:
This subclass is indented under subclass 151. Carrier
supporting an article on a person's back.
Subclass:
154
Forming tent or component thereof:
This subclass is indented under subclass 153. Carrier, all or
a portion of which is usable as a tent, or a component
thereof.
Subclass:
155
Forming seat or component thereof:
This subclass is indented under subclass 153. Carrier, all or
a portion of which is usable as a seat, or component
thereof.
Subclass:
156
Forming bead or litter or component thereof:
This subclass is indented under subclass 153. Carrier, all or
a portion of which is usable as a bed or litter or component
thereof.
Subclass:
157
Article or person supported by plural bearers:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier in
which an article or person is supported by plural living
bearers.
Subclass:
158
Carrier for person:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier
supporting a person.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
157 for a person carrier supported by more than one bearer.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
5, Beds, subclasses 625+ for field stretchers carried by a
person or persons.
119, Animal Husbandry, subclasses 712+ for a harness or
tether for controlling or handling an animal, especially
subclass 770 for a tether for a human being, subclasses 856+
for a body- or appendage-encircling collar or band,
especially subclass 857 for one for a human being, and
subclass 907 for a harness of general utility.
Subclass:
159
In upright or sitting position:
This subclass is indented under subclass 158. Carrier in
which the carried person is supported in either an upright or
a sitting position.
Subclass:
160
Two attaching means (e.g., straps, etc.) crossing different
shoulders:
This subclass is indented under subclass 159. Carrier
including two straps or other supports respectively crossing
the bearer's shoulders to attach the carried person, or
another portion of the carrier assembly which supports said
person, to said bearer.
Subclass:
161
And seat mounted on or formed as part of framework or right
shield:
This subclass is indented under subclass 160. Carrier
including (1) a rigid plate or framework held against the
bearer by said shoulder-crossing support means, and (2) a
seat attached to, or formed as an integral part of, said
plate or framework.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
297, Chairs and Seats, subclass 4 for a portable seat
attached to the user.
Subclass:
162
Including or carrying a reel:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier
detachably supporting a reel or including a reel as a
permanent part of the structure thereof.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
242, Winding, Tensioning, or Guiding, subclass 404.1 and
345+ for a hand or body supported reeling device, and
subclasses 588.1 and 588.2 for a hand or body held coil
holder.
Subclass:
163
Mounted on or formed as part of belt buckle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier
supported on or formed as an integral part of a belt buckle.
Subclass:
164
Watch attaching means extending circumferential of wrist:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier
including means extending partially or completely about a
bearer's wrist for attaching a watch thereto.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
152 for a wrist-type strap for a watch, which strap is
usable for supporting the watch in some other way.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
24, Buckles, Buttons, Clasps, etc., subclass 265 for a
device attaching the end of a strap to a watch, the strap not
being claimed or being claimed nominally.
40, Card, Picture, or Sign Exhibiting, appropriate
subclasses, particularly subclass 304 and 625+ and 633 for
bands associated with devices in the class.
Subclass:
165
And supporting different article:
This subclass is indented under subclass 164. Carrier wherein
another article is also carried by said attaching means.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
40, Card, Picture, or Sign Exhibiting, subclasses 107+ for
calendars attached to wrist watch straps.
Subclass:
166
Means retaining watch if primary attaching means fails:
This subclass is indented under subclass 164. Carrier
including safety means for retaining the watch on the wrist
if a portion of the primary-attaching means breaks or
otherwise fails in its holding function.
Subclass:
167
Means connecting watchcase to end of attaching means for
motion about axis transverse to wrist:
This subclass is indented under subclass 164. Carrier
including a swivel or other means attaching the case of said
watch to an end of said attaching means for motion relative
thereto about an axis disposed cross-wise of the wrist.
Subclass:
168
Separate fastener securing watch pin or bail bar to middle
portion of attaching means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 164. Carriers
wherein said watch is secured to the middle portion of said
attaching means by separate fastening means engaging (1) said
middle portion of said attaching means, and (2) a pin
extending between mounting lugs on the case of said watch, or
a bar forming a portion of a bail on said case.
Subclass:
169
Fingers gripping watchcase at spaced points on periphery
thereof:
This subclass is indented under subclass 164. Carrier wherein
said watch is held on said attaching means by fingers spaced
around the periphery of the case of the watch in gripping
engagement therewith.
Subclass:
170
Receiver disposed around watchcase:
This subclass is indented under subclass 164. Carrier
including means enclosing, or partially enclosing, the case
of said watch.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
368, Horology: Time Measuring Systems or Devices, subclasses
286+ for means covering a watch or portion thereof to
protect the same.
Subclass:
171
Separate spacer or positioner between wrist and watch or
attaching means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 164. Carrier
including separate means disposed between the bearer's wrist
and said watch or said attaching means to (1) position the
watch on the wrist, or (2) keep the watch or the attaching
means out of contact with the wrist.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
368, Horology: Time Measuring Systems or Devices, subclasses
281+ for means disposed between a watch and a person's
wrist to protect the watch, e.g., a sweat shield.
Subclass:
172
Cord-type attaching means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 164. Carrier wherein
said attaching means is a cord.
Subclass:
173
Separate decorative means secured to attaching means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 164. Carrier
including means mounted on said attaching means to ornament
it or said watch, e.g., a decorative plate attached to the
end of a wrist-encircling strap to cover the connection
between the strap and a pin secured to lugs on the case of
the watch.
Subclass:
174
Curved arm hinged to watchcase and biased by separate means
toward wrist clasping position:
This subclass is indented under subclass 164. Carrier wherein
said attaching means comprises (1) two rigid members
pivotally connected to the case of said watch on opposite
sides thereof and curved to conform with the wrist, and (2)
means for resiliently biasing said members toward each other
so that they grip the wrist.
Subclass:
175
Expandible strap:
This subclass is indented under subclass 164. Carrier wherein
said attaching means is expandable to fit wrists of different
size, e.g., a band formed of elastic material.
Subclass:
176
Attaching means tightener other than buckle with pivoting
tongue:
This subclass is indented under subclass 164. Carrier wherein
said attaching means includes means for adjusting it to fit
wrists of different size, such means not including a buckle
having a pivoting tongue which is engageable in different
holes spaced along a strap.
Subclass:
177
Separate fastener securing watch pin or bail bar to end of
attaching means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 164. Carrier wherein
said watch is secured to said attaching means by separate
fastening means engaging (1) an end of said attaching means,
and (2) a pin extending between mounting lugs on the case of
said watch, or a bar forming a portion of a bail on said
case.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
24, Buckles, Buttons, Clasps, etc., subclass 265 for a
device attaching the end of a strap to a watch, the strap not
being claimed or being claimed nominally.
Subclass:
178
Multiple ply strap:
This subclass is indented under subclass 164. Carrier wherein
said attaching means comprises layers of material joined
together to form a unitary strap.
Subclass:
179
Rigid or semirigid band or arm:
This subclass is indented under subclass 164. Carrier wherein
said attaching means comprises a band or arm formed of metal,
plastic, or other material capable of holding its shape.
Subclass:
180
Watch attaching means secured to watchcase pin:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier wherein
a watch is secured to a bearer by means engaging a pin
extending between mounting lugs on the case of said watch.
Subclass:
181
Head supported:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier
supported by the bearer's head, e.g., a hat having means
attached thereto for carrying an article.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
43, Fishing, Trapping, and Vermin Destroying, subclass 57.1
for fly or hook holders attached to head cover such as a
hat.
362, Illumination, subclass 106 for a hat- supported holder
for a flashlight or other light.
Subclass:
182
Article or carrier attached or garment by means entering hole
therein:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier
comprising a pin or other means which passes through a holder
in a garment worn by the bearer to attach the carried
article, or another portion of the carrier assembly holding
the article to said garment.
Subclass:
183
Including magnet:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier
including a magnet.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
43, Fishing, Trapping, and Vermin Destroying, subclass 57.1
for magnetic holders for files or hooks.
446, Amusement Devices: Toys, subclass 242 for a magnetic
article holder.
Subclass:
184
Including towing means attached to person:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier
including means enabling a bearer to pull an object along a
surface, e.g., shoulder harness having a line attached
thereto for dragging a game animal along the ground.
Subclass:
185
Article supported on upper end of elongate stanchion
rotatably or swingably mounted on attaching means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier wherein
an article is carried on the upper end of a bar, tube, or
like elongate member projecting upwardly from, and pivotally
or rotatably supported on, means held on the bearer.
(1) Note. Included here is an article supporting stanchion
which is either (1) freely swingable or rotatable relative to
a support means, or (2) lockable in different positions after
swinging or rotating relative to a support.
Subclass:
186
Canopy support:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier
supporting a protective shield above a bearer, e.g., a
coat-attached device gripping the handle of an umbrella so
that the umbrella is held over the head of the person wearing
the coat.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
135, Tent, Canopy, Umbrella, or Cane, subclasses 87+ for
canopies supported by the body of a person or animal.
Subclass:
187
Plural stanchions holding canopy:
This subclass is indented under subclass 186. Carrier
including a plurality of upright members supporting said
shield.
Subclass:
188
Attaching means looped around neck or crossing shoulder:
This subclass is indented under subclass 186. Carrier wherein
the means attaching said shield to a bearer includes a
flaccid strap, rigid hook, or other support looped around the
bearer's neck or crossing at least one of his shoulders.
Subclass:
189
Rigid attaching means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 188. Carrier wherein
said strap, hook, or other support is formed of a rigid
material such as metal.
Subclass:
190
Two flaccid attaching means crossing different shoulders:
This subclass is indented under subclass 188. Carrier
including two flaccid supports such as straps formed of soft
leather, respectively extended over a bearer's shoulders.
Subclass:
191
Article held by receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier
including means enclosing, or partially enclosing, the
carried article.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
255 for a carrier having a component that passes through an
aperture in an article, e.g., a key ring attached to belt
clip.
Subclass:
192
Handgun receiver usable or either side of torso:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier wherein
a handgun is carried by a holder provided with specialized
means permitting it to be worn on either side of the bearer's
torso.
Subclass:
193
Handgun receiver having vertically extending side edges
spaced apart or separable for withdrawal of handgun
therebetween:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier wherein
a handgun is carried by a holder having side walls, two
vertically extending edges of which are spaced apart or
separable so that said handgun can be withdrawn from said
holder by moving it in a general horizontal direction.
(1) Note. Included here is a U-shaped clip, the opposed legs
of which are disposed horizontally and grip opposite sides of
a handgun, as well as holsters formed of opposed walls joined
together along one vertically extending edge and separate
from each other at the opposite vertically extending edge.
Subclass:
194
Receiver attached to clothing by opposed means gripping
gathered material:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier wherein
said article enclosing means is attached to a garment worn by
the bearer by means of opposed clamping members which grip a
fold gathered in the material forming said garment.
Subclass:
195
Receiver supported for movement around torso by rigid means
fixed on belt:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier
including a belt extending around the bearer's toros and
rigid means mounted on said belt, such as a track or closely
spaced guide lugs, on which said article-enclosing means is
supported for movement circumferentially of said belt.
Subclass:
196
Means for ejecting article or moving it to accessible
position:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier
including (1) means for moving an article out of said
enclosing means, or (2) means for moving an article from an
inaccessible position within said enclosing means to a
position where the article can be grasped by the bearer,
e.g., a gravity feed arrangement in a cartridge dispenser, or
an opening in a container wall through which a person's
finger can be inserted to push an article toward an outlet in
the container.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
131, Tobacco, subclasses 182+ for smoking devices having
ejectors, and subclass 250.1 for cigar and cigarette end
cutters combined with a dispensing-type receptacle.
221, Article Dispensing, appropriate subclasses for devices
for dispensing articles to a point of delivery or use,
particularly subclass 185 for ambulant or body-supported
article dispenser of general utility.
312, Supports: Cabinet Structure, subclasses 35+ for
removal facilitating, magazine-type structures for holding
articles.
Subclass:
197
Receiver rotatably or swingably mounted on attaching means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier wherein
said article-enclosing means is pivotally or rotatably
mounted on a supported positioned on the bearer.
(1) Note. Included here is a receiver-type carrier which is
either (1) freely swingable or rotatable relative to a
support means, or (2) lockable in different positions after
swinging or rotating relative to a support means.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
43, Fishing, Trapping, and Vermin Destroying, subclass 54.1
for receivers which are swingably attached to a person's
body, which carry fish, bait, lures, and other articles in
the class.
362, Illumination, subclasses 103+ for a flashlight holder
adjustably attached to a person so that light can be directed
toward a selected point.
Subclass:
198
Handgun receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 197. Carrier holding
a handgun.
Subclass:
199
Closable receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 197. Carrier wherein
said article-enclosing means is closable.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
43, Fishing, Trapping, and Vermin Destroying, subclass 54.1
for closable receivers which are swingably attached to a
person's body, and which carry fish, biat, lures, and other
articles in the class.
Subclass:
200
Receiver holding end of rod-like article:
This subclass is indented under subclass 197. Carrier wherein
one end of an elongate article is held by said
article-enclosing means, e.g., a flagpole or fishing rod one
end of which is held in a socket attached to a
waist-encircling belt.
Subclass:
201
Rigid support or attaching means looped around neck or
crossing shoulder:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier wherein
said article-enclosing means is attached to a bearer by at
least one rigid member looped around the bearer's neck or
crossing at least one of his shoulders.
Subclass:
217
Attaching means engaged with finger:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier
including means attaching said article enclosing means to at
least one of the bearer's fingers, e.g., a container having
attached thereto a strap which engages one or more fingers,
or a container mounted on a ring worn on a finger.
(1) Note. Being engaged with a wearer's finger, a glove
having a receiver attached thereto is included here.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
30, Cutlery, subclass 232, 291, 298, and 323 for cutting
implements combined with finger-attaching means.
34, Drying and Gas or Vapor Contact With Solids, subclass
95.2 for a finger-attachable blotting device.
131, Tobacco, subclass 258 for finger rings having cigar or
cigarette supports thereon.
401, Coating Implements With Material Supply, subclass 7 and
8 for finger- engaged attaching means for carriers holding
implement in the class.
Subclass:
218
Attaching means engaged with hand:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier
including means attaching said article-enclosing means to the
metacarpal portion of the bearer's hand, e.g., a container
having attached thereto a strap which crosses the palm of a
hand.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
30, Cutlery, subclass 232, 291, 298, and 323 for cutting
implements combined with means for attaching the same to a
hand.
34, Drying and Gas or Vapor Contact With Solids, subclass
95.2 for a hand-attachable blotting device.
401, Coating Implements With Material Supply, subclass 7 and
8 for hand- engaged attaching means for a coating implement.
Subclass:
219
Attaching means extending circumferentially of wrist:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier wherein
said article-enclosing means is attached to a bearer by means
which extends circumferentially of one of his wrists.
(1) Note. Included here is a receiver type carrier held by a
strap or other attaching means which extends either partially
or completely about the circumference of one of the bearer's
wrists, e.g., arcuate arms respectively projecting from
oppositie sides of a small container and gripping one of the
bearer's wrists, although not extending completely
therearound.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
40, Card, Picture, or Sign Exhibiting, appropriate
subclasses, particularly subclass 304 and 665, for bands
associated with devices in the class.
56, Harvesters, subclass 328.1 for fruit-gathering receivers
attached to a user's wrist.
Subclass:
220
Freely suspended receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 219. Carrier wherein
said article-enclosing means hangs at one end of a soft
leather strap, cord, chain, or other means attached to one of
the bearer's wrists.
Subclass:
221
Attaching means tightener:
This subclass is indented under subclass 219. Carrier wherein
said attaching means includes means for adjusting it to fit
wrists of different size.
Subclass:
222
Attaching means extending circumferentially of limb:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier wherein
said article-enclosing means is attached to a bearer by means
which extends circumferentially of one of his limbs.
(1) Note. Included here is a receiver held by a strap or
other attaching means which extends either partially or
completely about the circumference of one of the bearer's
limbs, e.g., arcuate arms respectively projecting from
opposite sides of a casing and gripping one of the bearer's
limbs, although not extending completely therearound.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
2, Apparel, subclasses 311+ for limb-encircling garment
supporters, such as hose-supporting garters.
56, Harvesters, subclass 328.1 for fruit-gathering receivers
attached to a user's limb.
Subclass:
223
Plural receiver pockets formed by strip attached to backing
at spaced points:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier
including a strip attached at spaced points along the length
thereof to another means, such as a panel or second strip, to
therby provide a plurality of article-holding pockets as the
areas where said strip and said other means are separated
from each other.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
89, Ordnance, subclass 35.01 for pocket-type belts for
feeding cartridges to a gun.
Subclass:
230
Receiver held in clothing pocket:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier wherein
said article-enclosing means is held in a pocket of a garment
worn by the bearer.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
2, Apparel, subclass 249 and 250 for garment pockets having
article attaching and retaining features, respectively, and
subclasses 248+ for garment pockets having reinforcing
means.
206, Special Receptacle or Package, subclass 5 and 37 for
receptacles held in a garment pocket.
Subclass:
231
Receiver shaping means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier
including means maintaining said article-enclosing means in a
predetermined shape, e.g., a rigid frame positioned inside a
knapsack to keep it from collapsing, or means embedded in
walls of a receptacle to resiliently bias them toward one
another adjacent to an access opening.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
2, Apparel, subclasses 255+ for garment-stiffening means.
190, Trunks and Hand-Carried Luggage, subclasses 122+ for
frames for shaping traveling bags.
206, Special Receptacle or Package, subclass 259 and 280 for
receptacle- reinforcing means.
Subclass:
232
Receiver holding knife, bayonet, sword, or ice pick:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier holding
a knife, a bayonet, a sword, or an ice pick.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
30, Cutlery, subclasses 151+ for sheathed cutlery where no
carrying means is provided.
Subclass:
233
Components separate to facilitate cleaning:
This subclass is indented under subclass 232. Carrier having
components which can be moved away from each other so that
interior surfaces thereof can be easily cleaned.
Subclass:
234
Receiver holding axe, hatchet, or splitting wedge:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier holding
an axe, a hatchet, or a wood splitting wedge.
Subclass:
235
Receiver closing means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier
including means for closing an access opening in said
article-enclosing means.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
199 for rotatable or swingable receivers having closing
means.
subclasses 660+ for fabric cover flaps for belt-mounted
receivers.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
150, Purses, Wallets, and Protective Covers, subclasses 118+
for closures for receptacles in the class.
206, Special Receptacle or Package, subclass .82, 45.2+,
45.28+, 265+, 467, and other appropriate subclasses for
closures for receptacles in the class.
220, Receptacles, for closures for containers in the class.
383, Flexible Bags, subclasses 42+ for closures for
receptacles of that class type.
Subclass:
236
Flap flexed between open and closed positions:
This subclass is indented under subclass 235. Carrier wherein
said closing means is a panel, a portion of which is flexed
to serve as an integral hinge for said closing means.
Subclass:
237
Plural flaps on same receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 236. Carrier
including a plurality of closing panels attached to the
article-enclosing means.
Subclass:
238
Handgun receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 236. Carrier holding
a handgun.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
192 for a handgun receiver usable on either side of a
person's torso.
198 for a handgun receiver swingably attached to a support
on the bearer.
Subclass:
239
Cartridge receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 236. Carrier holding
a gun cartridge.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
206, Special Receptacle or Package, subclass 3, for a
container holding ammunition for storing or shipping.
Subclass:
240
Receiver removably attached to torso-encircling belt:
This subclass is indented under subclass 236. Carrier wherein
said article-enclosing means is detachably connected to a
belt extending around the bearer's torso.
Subclass:
241
Hinged to receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 235. Carrier wherein
said closing means swings about a hinge joint formed of
separate elements, e.g., two plates pivoted to a hinge pin.
Subclass:
242
Retainer or positioner for article held by receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier
including (1) means preventing accidental removal of the
carried article from said enclosing means, or (2) means
holding the carried article in a desired position in said
enclosing means, e.g., a holster having on its inner surface
a groove in which the front sight of a handgun is received to
orient the handgun relative to the holster.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
2, Apparel, subclass 250 for a garment pocket having an
article-retaining feature.
206, Special Receptacle or Package, appropriate subclasses
for receptacles and packages having article retaining or
positioning means, particularly subclasses 256+, 292+, 408,
472+, 477+, 488+, and 722+.
Subclass:
243
Handgun receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 242. Carrier holding
a handgun.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
192 for a holster usable on either side of a person's
torso.
198 for a holster swingably attached to a support on the
bearer.
230 for a holster shaped so that it can be carried in a
garment pocket (usually a hip pocket of trousers) and, in
some cases, provided with means for retaining the holster in
said pocket as the carried handgun is drawn.
238 for a holster having a flap-type closing means.
Subclass:
244
Retainer extending into trigger guard opening:
This subclass is indented under subclass 243. Carrier wherein
the handgun is retained in said enclosing means by a member
positioned in the opening defined by the trigger guard of
said handgun.
Subclass:
245
Located in receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 242. Carrier wherein
the article restraining or positioning means is located in a
box, a bag, or other means comprising said article-enclosing
means.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
2, Apparel, subclass 253 for multiple- compartment garment
pockets.
43, Fishing, Trapping, and Vermin Destroying, subclass 54.1
for bait, lure, and fish catch holders having means for
positioning or retaining items carried therein.
190, Trunks and Hand-Carried Luggage, subclasses 109+ for
traveling bags having compartment-forming partitions
therein.
206, Special Receptacle or Package, appropriate subclasses
for receptacles having partitions therein for segregating
articles, including subclasses 174+, 196, and 538.
217, Wooden Receptacles, subclasses 18+ for cells formed in
wooden boxes.
Subclass:
246
Flaccid retainer for receiver formed of rigid or semirigid
material:
This subclass is indented under subclass 242. Carrier wherein
the carried article is held in said enclosing means by a soft
leather strap, cord, or other flaccid means, said enclosing
means not being formed of flaccid material.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
250 for a receiver formed of plural flaccid straps, each of
which extends around the carried article.
Subclass:
247
Opposed article gripping means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier wherein
the carried article is gripped between opposed members, such
as the opposed portions of a C-shaped clamp formed of
resilient material.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
362, Illumination, subclasses 103+ for body supported
clamps holding a flashlight or other light.
Subclass:
248
Formed of wire or rod:
This subclass is indented under subclass 247. Carrier wherein
said opposed members are formed of wire or like means.
Subclass:
249
Article held in perforation in receiver wall:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier wherein
the carried article is received in an aperture extending
through a panel, a lug, or other body having opposed wall
surfaces.
Subclass:
250
Flaccid strap-type holding means extending across or about
article:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier wherein
the carried article is (1) encircled by a soft leather strap,
cord, or like flaccid means, or (2) held against another
carrier component by such flaccid means extending across the
side of said article facing away from said other component.
Subclass:
251
Article held in ring or tube:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier wherein
said article-enclosing means is a ring or tube.
Subclass:
254
Article suspended by resiliently stretchable hanger:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier
including an elastic strap, coil-type spring, or like
resilient means hanging from a support on the bearer and
supporting the carried article at the lower end thereof.
Subclass:
255
Carrier component positioned in aperture in article or in
retaining loop mounted thereon:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier having
a component thereof positioned in a hole in the carried
article or in the opening of a retaining loop mounted on said
article.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
70, Locks, subclasses 456+ for key holders which are body
supported and include a member that passes through an
aperture in a key.
Subclass:
256
Tongue secured to separate support means on bearer:
This subclass is indented under subclass 255. Carrier wherein
said component is an elongate member mounted on separate
attaching means supported by the bearer, e.g., a bar, strap,
or other elongate member connected to a belt worn by the
bearer, the free end of said bar, strap, or member being
passed through a loop attached to the carried article.
Subclass:
257
Flaccid attaching means looped around neck or crossing
shoulder:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier wherein
the means attaching the carried article to the bearer
includes a flaccid support, such as a soft leather strap or a
cord, looped around the bearer's neck or crossing at least
one of his shoulders.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
subclasses 600+ for straps, cords, chains, or other
flexible means having a claimed receiver attached thereto.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
182, Fire Escape, Ladder, or Scaffold, subclasses 3+ for a
torso-attached harness used by firemen, window washers, and
other workmen for safety purposes.
351, Optics: Eye Examining, Vision Testing and Correcting,
subclass 157 for neck- engaging straps, cords, or the like
attached to spectacles to support the same when they are not
in use.
396, Photography, subclass 423 for cameras supported by a
strap engaging an operator's neck or shoulders.
Subclass:
258
Means for adjusting loop size or hanger length of attaching
means looped around neck:
This subclass is indented under subclass 257. Carrier
including means for adjusting the length of said flaccid
support looped around the bearer's neck, either to change the
size of the loop portion of said support or the length of a
portion of said support hanging from said loop portion.
Subclass:
259
Two attaching means crossing different shoulders:
This subclass is indented under subclass 257. Carrier
including two flaccid members respectively crossing the
bearer's shoulders.
Subclass:
260
Article-suspending hanger on each side of torso:
This subclass is indented under subclass 259. Carrier
including straps or other means respectively hanging on
opposite sides of the bearer's torso and supporting the same
article, or different articles, at the lower ends thereof.
Subclass:
261
And framework or rigid shield:
This subclass is indented under subclass 259. Carrier
including a rigid plate or framework.
Subclass:
262
And attaching means extending circumferentially of torso:
This subclass is indented under subclass 261. Carrier
including means extending circumferentially of the bearer's
torso.
(1) Note. Included here is a carrier having a pair of straps
or other attaching means respectively crossing the bearer's
shoulders, and a strap or other attaching means which extends
either partially or completely about the circumference of the
bearer's torso to secure the carrier assembly to the bearer.
Hence, a strap which extends between two shoulder straps at
the bearer's back for the purpose of keeping the shoulder
straps from spreading apart is not considered to serve the
purpose of attaching the carrier assembly to the bearer's
torso. However, two strap respectively connected to opposite
lower corners of a knapsack supported on the bearer's back,
and joined in front of the bearer's torso by a buckle, are
considered to serve as means for attaching the knapsack to
the bearer's torso.
Subclass:
263
Load-distributing web extending between vertical frame
members:
This subclass is indented under subclass 261. Carrier
including a strap or a panel extending between upright
members of said framework and positioned against the bearer's
torso to distribute the force exerted thereon.
Subclass:
264
Strap cushion or positioner located at shoulder:
This subclass is indented under subclass 257. Carrier
including means located on the bearer's shoulder for either
cushioning or positioning said flaccid member, e.g., a pad
secured to a shoulder strap, or a pin secured to the shoulder
portion of a coat worn by the bearer and engaged with a
shoulder strap to hold the latter in position.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
2, Apparel, subclass 460 for protective pads for garment
shoulder straps, and for means attached to a garment at the
shoulder for holding a strap thereon.
Subclass:
265
Rigid support or attaching means looped around neck or
crossing shoulder:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier wherein
the means attaching an article to the bearer includes at
least one rigid member looped around the bearer's neck or
crossing at least one of his shoulders.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
132, Toilet, subclasses 289+ for means which carries
shaving equipment, such as a mirror, and which includes rigid
shoulder-engaging supports.
359, Optics: Systems (Including Communication) and Elements,
subclass 880 for mirrors supported by rigid carriers
suspended from a person's shoulders or neck.
Subclass:
266
Yoke-type carrier:
This subclass is indented under subclass 265. Carrier
including a bar or other elongate means crossing one or both
of the bearer's shoulders and supporting an article at each
end thereof.
Subclass:
267
Attaching means extending circumferentially of wrist or
limb:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier wherein
an article is attached to a bearer by means extending
circumferentially of one of his wrists or limbs, e.g., a cord
tied around a wrist and having a hook attached to one end
thereof for suspending an article.
(1) Note. Included here is a carrier held by a strap or
other attaching means which extends either partially or
completely about the circumference of one of the bearer's
wrists or limbs, e.g., arcuate arms (a) respectively
projecting from opposite sides of a base plate to which an
article is secured by a screw, and (b) gripping one of the
bearer's wrists although not extending completely
therearound.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
2, Apparel, subclasses 311+ for limb-encircling garment
supporters, such as hose-supporting garters.
Subclass:
268
Article held by hook:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier wherein
the carried article is supported on a hook attached to the
bearer.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
255 for an article impaled on a hook attached to a bearer.
Subclass:
269
Clip or hook attaching article carrier to support means
bearer:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier
attached to the bearer by means hooked over a belt or other
support on said bearer.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
subclasses 666+ for an article held in a receiver attached
a support on the bearer by means of a hook or clip.
Subclass:
270
Article supported or horizontally extending member:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier wherein
the carried article rests on a horizontal shelf, bar, or
other rigid member.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
2, Apparel, subclass 49.3 for an infant's bib having a
fastener for attachment to a tray or table.
108, Horizontally Supported Planar Surfaces, subclass 43 for
a body-attached support in the class.
Subclass:
271
Rigid means fixedly mounted on article and detachably
connectable to support means on bearer:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier wherein
a rigid member fixedly mounted on the carried article is
detachably secured to a support on the bearer, e.g., a pistol
having a lug projecting from one side thereof and means
attached to the bearer, such as a socket, for engagement with
said lug.
Subclass:
272
Rigid means connecting carrier components:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier
including rigid means interconnecting components thereof,
e.g., a snap fastener, two separable portions of which are
fixedly attached to different components of a carrier so that
the components can be detachably joined together.
Subclass:
274
Carrier attached to golf cart:
This subclass is indented under subclass 401. Carrier
attachable to a golf cart.
Subclass:
275
Seat associated:
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Carrier
associated with the seat of a vehicle.
Subclass:
276
Carrier attached to steering wheel or support column:
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Carrier
attachable to a vehicle steering wheel or its support
column.
Subclass:
277
Holder for sheet, card, or document:
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Carrier for
holding, a sheet, card, or document, e.g., a map or license
holder.
(1) Note. Included here is a receiver holding a box of
cleaning tissues.
Subclass:
278
Holder for diverse smoking items or materials (e.g., matchbox
attached to ash tray, etc.):
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Carrier for
simultaneously holding different things related to tobacco
smoking.
Subclass:
279
Intercommunicable carriers:
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Carrier in
which one carrier communicates with another carrier so that
an item or material can be transferred therebetween.
Subclass:
280
Dumpable receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Carrier
supported on a vehicle surface, e.g., a dashboard, so that it
can be dumped.
Subclass:
281
Slidable receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Carrier
slidably mounted on a vehicle support, e.g., a tray slidably
mounted in a recess in a dashboard.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
280 for a receiver that is dumped by sliding it out of a
support structure.
Subclass:
282
Pivotable or rotatable receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Carrier
swingably or rotatably mounted on a vehicle support, e.g., a
tray swingably mounted in a recess in a dashboard.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
280 for a receiver that is dumped by pivoting or rotating it
relative to a support structure.
Subclass:
309
Carrier associated with vehicle roof or trunk lid:
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Apparatus
comprising load carrier means which may be supported by or
attached to the roof or trunk lid of a vehicle, or which may
be attached to or supported by a portion of the vehicle
adjacent to the roof or trunk lid thereof.
(1) Note. Carriers suspended from the underside of the roof
or trunk lid of a vehicle are classified here.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
280, Land Vehicles, subclasses 809+ for skaters and skiers
appliances and attachments.
296, Land Vehicles: Bodies and Tops, subclasses 156+, for
vehicles having bodies usable for camping, and subclasses
37.1+ for vehicles having auxiliary article compartments.
312, Supports: Cabinet Structure, appropriate subclasses for
details of compartments, drawer constructions, knockdown
structures, and stacked housings.
403, Joints and Connections, various subclasses for means for
connecting elongated members together.
Subclass:
310
Carrier having structure to facilitate loading (e.g.,
rollers, tracks, angled sides, etc.):
This subclass is indented under subclass 309. Apparatus
having means as a part thereof whereby a load may be more
readily placed on or removed from said carrier.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
414, Material or Article Handling, subclasses 529+, and 537+
for vehicle carriers which are arranged to facilitate their
loading or unloading.
Subclass:
311
Vehicle roof or trunk lid associated carrier mounted within
vehicle compartment:
This subclass is indented under subclass 309. Apparatus
wherein the carrier may be mounted inside the compartment
which is either under the vehicle roof or trunk lid.
Subclass:
312
On sun visor:
This subclass is indented under subclass 311. Apparatus
wherein said carrier is attached to a sun visor means within
the vehicle compartment under the roof therefor.
Subclass:
313
For clothes hangers:
This subclass is indented under subclass 311. Apparatus
wherein the carrier is constructed to support clothes
hangers.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
subclasses 545+ and 927, respectively, for vehicle-
attached brackets and suspended carriers for clothes
hangers.
Subclass:
314
Removable carrier collapsible for storage:
This subclass is indented under subclass 309. Apparatus
having foldable, telescopic or other means whereby a
dimension of the carrier may be reduced without removing
parts therefrom, whereby said carrier may be changed from a
usable configuration to a nonusable configuration in which it
may be stored.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
211, Supports: Racks, appropriate subclasses for foldable or
knockdown supports or racks.
217, Wooden Receptacles, subclasses 12+ and 43+ for
knockdown-type receptacles made of wood.
Subclass:
315
Carrier with locking means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 309. Apparatus in
combination with a locking means.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
70, Locks, appropriate subclasses for locks.
Subclass:
316
Carrier having wind deflecting means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 309. Apparatus
having means to direct the apparent flow of air passing
through or around the carrier as it is moved by the vehicle.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
296, Land Vehicles: Bodies and Tops, subclass 180.1 and 91
for air flow control devices.
Subclass:
317
Carrier and mounting therefor extend across half or less of
vehicle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 309. Apparatus
specifically constructed so that the greatest extent of the
carrier, including all adjuncts and vehicle- attaching means,
is no greater than half the transverse dimension of the
vehicle to which it is to be attached.
Subclass:
318
Flexible carrier:
This subclass is indented under subclass 309. Apparatus made
of flexible material.
Subclass:
319
Carrier attached to carrier:
This subclass is indented under subclass 309. Apparatus
having means to cooperate with and support another carrier
which in turn may be specifically constructed to engage and
support a particularly shaped load.
Subclass:
320
Expandable carrier:
This subclass is indented under subclass 309. Apparatus
having means whereby the effective area available to support
a load may be increased or decreased while maintaining its
ability to support a load.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
135, Tent, Canopy, Umbrella, or Cane, subclasses 88+ for
tents and canopies, per se.
Subclass:
321
Carrier having means to adjust position or attitude:
This subclass is indented under subclass 309. Apparatus
having means whereby the position or attitude of a portion of
the carrier may be changed relative to the vehicle to which
it is attached.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
248, Supports, appropriate subclasses for adjustable
supports.
414, Material or Article Handling, subclasses 529+, and 537+
for vehicle carriers which are arranged to facilitate their
loading or unloading.
Subclass:
322
Single bar-type article supporting means removable attached
exteriorly and transversely of vehicle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 309. Apparatus
comprising no more than one elongated means for supporting a
load, said elongated means extending transversely of said
vehicle and being removably attached to the exterior side of
the roof or trunk lid thereof.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
211, Supports: Racks, subclass 60.1 for carriers for slender
articles.
248, Supports, subclass 226.11 for clamp associated with
support.
280, Land Vehicles, subclasses 809+ for ski carriers
mounted on vehicles of the class.
Subclass:
323
Having opposed gripping elements to clamp supported article:
This subclass is indented under subclass 322. Apparatus
having opposed means which may cooperate to grip the load
which the carrier is to support to prevent relative movement
between the carrier and the load.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
248, Supports, subclass 226.11 for clamps associated with
supports.
Subclass:
324
Carrier having article retaining means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 309. Apparatus
having means to engage the load and prevent the load from
moving relative to the carrier.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
211, Supports: Racks, subclass 60.1 for carriers for slender
articles.
248, Supports, subclass 226.11 for clamps associated with
supports.
Subclass:
325
Carrier comprises plurality of spaced members:
This subclass is indented under subclass 309. Apparatus
having a load engaging and supporting means comprising a
plurality of elongated members spaced one from the other and
having means interconnecting or associating said members so
that they cooperate to support the load.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
52, Static Structures (e.g., Buildings), subclass 716.1 for
channels or trim strips and means to attach the same to
static structures.
293, Vehicle Fenders, subclass 1 and 102 for channel-like
bumpers.
Subclass:
326
Members fixedly attached to vehicle surface:
This subclass is indented under subclass 325. Apparatus
wherein said members are interconnected by being attached
directly to the vehicle roof or trunk lid.
Subclass:
327
Article supporting portion of carrier contoured to conform to
contour of vehicle surface:
This subclass is indented under subclass 309. Apparatus in
which at least a portion of the carrier is shaped or formed
to conform to at least a part of the vehicle roof or trunk
lid over which the carrier is placed.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
296, Land Vehicles: Bodies and Tops, appropriate subclasses
for a vehicle having an auxiliary compartment conforming to
the contours of its body structure.
Subclass:
328
Having enclosure or cover means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 309. Apparatus
having means to cooperate therewith to act as a cover for
said carrier singly or with a load thereon.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
296, Land Vehicles: Bodies and Tops, subclass 95.1 for
auxiliary protectors, subclass 98 for roll-up covers, and
subclass 136 for dust covers.
Subclass:
329
Carrier to vehicle attaching means releasably engages the
vehicle proximate the edge of the roof or trunk lid thereof:
This subclass is indented under subclass 309. Apparatus
having means by which the carrier is attached to the vehicle,
said means being operable to releasably secure the carrier to
the vehicle and being engageable with a portion of said
vehicle which is in the area of the edge of the roof or trunk
lid over which said carrier extends.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
248, Supports, subclasses 200+ for brackets, especially
subclasses 205.3+, 205.5+, 206.5, 309.3, and 309.4 for
brackets utilizing adhesive, vacuum or magnetic means and
subclasses 226.11+ and 316.1+ for clamps associated with
brackets.
Subclass:
330
Carrier adjustably connected to rigid support intermediate
carrier and attaching means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 329. Apparatus
having means to adjust or manipulate the interconnection
between the carrier and a means intermediate the carrier and
the attaching means.
Subclass:
331
Attaching means is an individually acting clamp:
This subclass is indented under subclass 329. Apparatus
wherein the carrier to vehicle-attaching means comprises
opposed relatively movable jaw members.
Subclass:
400
VEHICLE ATTACHED:
This subclass is indented under the class definition. Carrier
including means to secure it to a vehicle.
(1) Note. The means to secure the carrier to the vehicle may
be the friction which exists between the carrier and the
vehicle.
(2) Note. A vehicle is any device used to support and
transport a passenger, load or package.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
108, Horizontally Supported Planar Surface, subclasses 44+
for a rigid planar horizontal support surface attachable to a
vehicle where the carried article is not intended to be
transported.
131, Tobacco, subclasses 231+ for an ash tray, per se.
280, Land Vehicles, for a vehicle that has some form of
running gear as an essential element, which running gear
usually supports a load carrier, but may support a load
directly, and adapts the vehicle to move over a surface. The
class also includes an attachment or accessory to a wheeled
vehicle if the organization of the vehicle is changed to
received the device. Search especially subclass 33.992 for
the aforementioned attachment or accessory combined with a
shopping cart, subclasses 288.4+ for the aforementioned
attachment or accessory combined with an occupant propelled
type vehicle, subclasses 727+ for the aforementioned
attachment or accessory combined with a land vehicle, and
subclasses 809+ for the aforementioned attachment or
accessory combined with a ski or skate appliance, and
especially subclasses 814+ for a ski having attachment means
(a) for securing a plurality of skis together in a manner
whereby they may not be used for skiing, or (b) for the
purpose of securing a ski or skis to a relatively stationary
object for storage.
296, Land Vehicles: Bodies and Tops, subclass 37.1 for a
compartment or receiver formed in the body or top of a
vehicle for storage or receipt of articles or debris, the
compartment or receiver being built into the vehicle
structure rather than added on.
414, Material or Article Handling, subclasses 462+ for a
vehicle attached carrier which is translatably mounted
relative to the vehicle to facilitate or permit placement of
a load thereon or removal therefrom.
Subclass:
401
Carrier attached to special purpose vehicle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Carrier wherein
the vehicle is especially adapted to preform a function other
than or in addition to that of transporting a small group of
passengers across a paved road.
(1) Note. This subclass is intended to include a carrier
especially adapted to attach to a vehicle other than a
typical passenger car.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
905 for a carrier attached to a pack animal.
Subclass:
402
Carrier attached to pickup truck:
This subclass is indented under subclass 401. Carrier wherein
the special purpose vehicle is a light truck having a cargo
carrying body portion surrounded by low side walls.
(1) Note. This subclass includes an article carrier on a
pickup truck having a cargo cover.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
280, Land Vehicles, subclasses 727+ for an attachment or
accessory to a wheeled vehicle wherein the organization of
the vehicle is changed to receive the device.
296, Land Vehicles: Bodies and Tops, subclass 37.6 for a
compartment or receiver formed in the body or top of a truck
for storage or receipt of articles or debris, the compartment
or receiver being built into the vehicle structure rather
than added on.
Subclass:
403
Carrier attached to truck bed portion of vehicle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 402. Carrier which
is secured to a portion of the bottom or a side wall of a
cargo carrying portion of the vehicle.
Subclass:
404
Receptacle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 403. Carrier
comprising a container.
Subclass:
405
Rack for an elongated article:
This subclass is indented under subclass 403. Carrier
including a support frame for holding an article having a
length much greater than its width.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
296, Land Vehicles: Bodies and Tops, subclass 3 for a car
body in the form of a rack usually designed to carry a
special load where the vehicle structure was modified to
receive the device (i.e., "built in" rather than as an "add
on").
Subclass:
406
Carrier attached to aquatic vessel:
This subclass is indented under subclass 401. Carrier wherein
the special purpose vehicle is adapted for use in or on the
water.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
934 for a cross-reference art collection of carriers
specifically constructed for use underwater.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
40, Card, Picture, and Sign Exhibiting, subclass 904 for a
map or a chart holder.
43, Fishing, Trapping, and Vermin Destroying, subclass 21.2
for a holder, support or steadying device for a fishing rod,
subclasses 54.1+ for a holder for fishing equipment such as
bait, a hook, etc.
114, Ships, subclass 190 for a device for holding or
supporting a life preserver on a vessel, subclasses 343+ for
a boat having an attachment, especially subclass 364 where
the attachment is to the deck or gunwale of the boat, where
the boat structure is more than nominally recited.
206, Special Receptacle or Package, subclass 315.11 for a
receiver for fishing equipment.
211, Supports: Racks, subclass 60.1 for a support for an
elongated article, especially subclass 70.8 for a support for
a fishing rod.
Subclass:
407
Carrier attached to invalid device:
This subclass is indented under subclass 401. Carrier wherein
the special purpose vehicle is a device to assist an infirm
or sickly person to move about.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
135, Tent, Canopy, Umbrella, or Cane, subclasses 66+ for a
cane, stick, crutch, or a walking aid combined with an
article carrier, where the aid is more than nominally
claimed.
248, Supports, subclass 311.2 for a bracket-type support
having a receptacle-type article holding means.
280, Land Vehicles, subclass 250.1 for a wheelchair,
subclass 304.1 for the combination of a wheelchair and
article carrier where the organization of a wheelchair is
changed to receive the carrier.
297, Chairs and Seats, subclasses 5+ for a walker, and
subclasses 188+ for a chair or seat combined with a holder or
receptacle.
D12, Transportation, subclass 133 for an element or
attachment to an invalid chair.
Subclass:
408
Carrier attached to snowmobile:
This subclass is indented under subclass 401. Carrier wherein
the special purpose vehicle has a skilike member, an endless
track type propulsion element and is adapted for traveling on
or through snow.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
180, Motor Vehicles, subclasses 182+ for a motor vehicle
having a skilike member and especially subclasses 190+ for a
motor vehicle having a skilike member and an endless track
type propulsion element (e.g., a snowmobile).
Subclass:
409
Carrier attached to stroller or baby carriage:
This subclass is indented under subclass 401. Carrier wherein
the special purpose vehicle is a light multiple-wheeled
device for transporting a small child.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
280, Land Vehicles, subclasses 647+ for a folding wheeled
chair, stroller, or baby carriage, and subclasses 657+ for an
extensible baby carriage.
296, Land Vehicles: Bodies and Tops, subclass 37.4 for a
compartment or receiver formed in the body or top of a
child's vehicle for storage or receipt of articles or debris,
the compartment or receiver being built into the vehicle
structure rather than added on.
Subclass:
410
Carrier attached to tractor:
This subclass is indented under subclass 401. Carrier wherein
the special purpose vehicle includes an engine and is
intended to be used on a farm for pulling farm machinery and
equipment.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
280, Land Vehicles, appropriate subclasses for a tractor.
Subclass:
411
Carrier attached to grocery or shopping cart:
This subclass is indented under subclass 401. Carrier wherein
the special purpose vehicle is configured for use in a store
for storing an article prior to purchase.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
280, Land Vehicles, subclass 33.991 for a shopping cart, and
subclasses 33.992+ for a shopping cart combined with an
attachment or accessory where the cart is more than just
nominally recited.
Subclass:
412
Carrier attached to cycle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Carrier
including means for attachment to a bicycle or motorcycle.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
subclasses 400+ for an article carrier for a unicycle or a
tricycle.
Subclass:
413
Motorcycle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 412. Carrier
specially configured for attachment to a vehicle with two
wheels in tandem and propelled by an engine.
(1) Note. This subclass includes electric powered two
wheeled vehicles.
Subclass:
414
Liquid-holding receptacle carried by or formed as structural
part of the carrier:
This subclass is indented under subclass 412. Carrier (a)
supporting a separate liquid-holding receptacle or (b)
including a liquid-holding receptacle as a nondetachable part
thereof.
Subclass:
415
Carrier for a person:
This subclass is indented under subclass 412. Carrier
specially configured for carrying a person other than the
operator.
(1) Note. Devices which are part of the cycle such as a side
car are found in the appropriate areas of Classes 180, 280
and 297.
Subclass:
416
Convertible:
This subclass is indented under subclass 412. Carrier wherein
a portion of the device is relatively moveable or
interchangeable to convert the carrier to a different type of
device or a different type of carrier.
Subclass:
417
Convertible to device used off cycle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 416. Carrier wherein
the transformation of the carrier presents a device which is
utilized away from the cycle.
Subclass:
418
Combined:
This subclass is indented under subclass 412. Carrier
including a divergent art device.
Subclass:
419
Means for mounting carrier to a particular portion of the
cycle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 412. Carrier
including means specially configured to be attached to a
specific part of the bicycle or motorcycle.
Subclass:
420
Handlebar or stem:
This subclass is indented under subclass 419. Carrier wherein
the specific part is a steering bar of the cycle or its
support member.
Subclass:
421
Attached at a second point on another portion of the cycle
This subclass is indented under subclass 420. Carrier
including means for attaching the carrier to a different part
of the cycle.
Subclass:
422
Wheel axle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 419. Carrier wherein
the specific part is a supporting shaft or member upon which
the wheel revolves.
Subclass:
423
Fender:
This subclass is indented under subclass 419. Carrier wherein
the specific part is a guard or protective covering over a
cycle wheel.
Subclass:
424
Fork:
This subclass is indented under subclass 419. Carrier wherein
the specific part is a two-prong support frame providing
connection between a wheel axle and the rest of the frame.
(1) Note. The fork can be the front or rear fork of the
cycle.
Subclass:
425
Frame tube:
This subclass is indented under subclass 419. Carrier wherein
the specific part is a skeletal supporting framework of the
cycle.
Subclass:
426
Carrier attached to more than one tube:
This subclass is indented under subclass 425. Carrier secured
to a multiple number of tubes.
Subclass:
427
Seat or seat post:
This subclass is indented under subclass 419. Carrier wherein
the specific part is the portion of the cycle which is sat
upon or directly supports the portion sat upon.
Subclass:
428
Receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 412. Carrier
including means for enclosing, or partially enclosing, the
carried article.
Subclass:
429
Straddle type:
This subclass is indented under subclass 428. Carrier
including a plurality of spaced receivers positioned on
different or opposite sides of a cycle and interconnected by
a yoke.
Subclass:
430
Detachable to support structure:
This subclass is indented under subclass 429. Carrier wherein
at least one of the receivers can be separated or
disconnected from the yoke.
Subclass:
431
Receiver and support structure separable:
This subclass is indented under subclass 428. Carrier formed
of at least two detachable components, one remaining attached
to the cycle when the other is removed.
(1) Note. See this class, subclass 430, for a straddle-type
receiver which is detachable from the yoke.
Subclass:
432
Collapsible:
This subclass is indented under subclass 428. Carrier which
can be folded, telescoped, or otherwise reduced in size.
Subclass:
433
Rigid container:
This subclass is indented under subclass 428. Carrier in the
form of a receptacle made of an inflexible material.
Subclass:
434
Walls of container formed by wire:
This subclass is indented under subclass 433. Carrier wherein
at least one of a side or bottom of the receptacle is further
formed by interwoven metal strands or rods.
Subclass:
435
With closure:
This subclass is indented under subclass 433. Carrier wherein
the rigid receptacle includes a cover or lid which with the
receptacle provides to totally enclose the carried article.
Subclass:
436
Flaccid member:
This subclass is indented under subclass 428. Carrier wherein
the means for enclosing or partially enclosing is formed of a
pliant or flexible material.
Subclass:
437
Flaccid container:
This subclass is indented under subclass 436. Carrier wherein
the means for enclosing or partially enclosing is in the form
of a receptacle.
Subclass:
438
With framework:
This subclass is indented under subclass 437. Carrier
including structure for supporting or shaping the container.
Subclass:
439
With closure:
This subclass is indented under subclass 438. Carrier
including a lid or cover.
Subclass:
440
With means for retaining article:
This subclass is indented under subclass 428. Carrier
including means to engage an article and prevent the article
from moving relative to the carrier.
Subclass:
441
Bracket:
This subclass is indented under subclass 412. Carrier in the
form of a simple rigid support structure.
Subclass:
442
Two or more separate carriers used together:
This subclass is indented under subclass 441. Carrier wherein
two or more distinct brackets are positioned on the cycle to
carry the same article.
(1) Note. The two or more brackets can be identical or
different in shape.
Subclass:
443
Movable:
This subclass is indented under subclass 441. Carrier which
is displaceable relative to the cycle.
Subclass:
444
Collapsible:
This subclass is indented under subclass 443. Carrier which
can be folded, telescoped, or otherwise reduced in size.
Subclass:
445
Adjustable to different size cycles:
This subclass is indented under subclass 443. Carrier wherein
a portion of the device is relatively movable to fit a
different size cycle.
Subclass:
446
Adjustable to different size articles:
This subclass is indented under subclass 443. Carrier
relatively moveable to fit a different size of carried
article.
Subclass:
447
With particular connection to cycle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 441. Carrier wherein
the portion of the carrier attached to the cycle is of
peculiar construction.
Subclass:
448
Clamp:
This subclass is indented under subclass 447. Carrier wherein
the particular connection includes opposed parts that may be
brought closer together to hold the carrier to the cycle.
Subclass:
449
Hook:
This subclass is indented under subclass 447. Carrier wherein
the connection includes a curved or sharply bent device to
suspend the carrier from the cycle.
Subclass:
450
Fastener receiving eye or slot:
This subclass is indented under subclass 447. Carrier wherein
the connection includes a hole, long, narrow, groove opening,
or notch in the carrier which receives a securing device.
Subclass:
451
With particular means for supporting article:
This subclass is indented under subclass 441. Carrier
including means for holding the article in position.
Subclass:
452
Platform type:
This subclass is indented under subclass 451. Carrier in the
form of a horizontal flat surface.
Subclass:
453
Cantilevered:
This subclass is indented under subclass 452. Carrier wherein
the horizontal flat surface is supported only at one end.
Subclass:
454
Having means for retaining article:
This subclass is indented under subclass 452. Carrier
including means to engage an article and prevent the article
from moving relative to the carrier.
Subclass:
455
Tie down:
This subclass is indented under subclass 454. Carrier wherein
the portion to engage the load is of a pliant or flexible
material.
Subclass:
456
Clamp:
This subclass is indented under subclass 454. Carrier wherein
the portion to engage the load includes opposed parts that
may be brought closer together to hold the article in place.
Subclass:
457
Framework:
This subclass is indented under subclass 451. Carrier wherein
the means for supporting the article includes a skeletal or
open structure to give support.
Subclass:
458
Article held by hook:
This subclass is indented under subclass 451. Carrier wherein
the means for supporting the article includes a curved or
sharply bent device for suspending the article.
Subclass:
459
Means for retaining article to bracket:
This subclass is indented under subclass 451. Carrier
including means to engage a load and prevent the load from
moving relative to the carrier.
Subclass:
460
Tie down:
This subclass is indented under subclass 459. Carrier wherein
the portion to engage the load is of a pliant or flexible
material.
Subclass:
461
Clamp:
This subclass is indented under subclass 459. Carrier wherein
the portion to engage the load includes opposed parts that
may be brought closer together to hold the article in place.
Subclass:
462
Spring biased:
This subclass is indented under subclass 461. Carrier wherein
the clamp is an elastic device that retains its original
shape or position after being compressed or extended.
Subclass:
463
Flaccid member attaching carrier to cycle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 412. Carrier wherein
the means for attachment is in the form of a pliant or
flexible material.
Subclass:
482
Carrier attached to window or window frame:
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Carrier wherein
the means to secure the carrier to the vehicle engages a
portion of the vehicle which permits the passage of visible
light into the vehicle, or is the frame for the portion.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
108, Horizontally Supported Planar Surface, subclass 46 for
a rigid planar horizontal support surface which extends over
the window sill of the vehicle door and into the space which
accommodates the window and where the article is not intended
to be transported.
Subclass:
483
Carrier attached to dashboard:
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Carrier wherein
the means to secure the carrier to the vehicle engages a
portion of the panel under the windshield of a vehicle.
(1) Note. Included in this subclass is a carrier attached to
the glove compartment.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
108, Horizontally Supported Planar Surface, subclass 45 for
a rigid planar horizontal support surface in the form of a
dashboard attachable to a vehicle where the article is not
intended to be transported.
296, Land Vehicles: Bodies and Tops, subclass 37.12 for a
compartment or receiver formed in the body or top of a truck
for storage or receipt of articles or debris, the compartment
or receiver being built into the vehicle structure (i.e.,
formed from a modification of the vehicle structure) rather
than added on.
Subclass:
484
Convertible to different device or a different type of
article carrier:
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. An article
carrier wherein a portion of the device is relatively movable
or interchangeable to convert the carrier to a different type
of device or a different type of carrier
Subclass:
485
Convertible to hold different type of article:
This subclass is indented under subclass 42.01. Carrier
including a portion which is relatively movable to convert
the device from a carrier for one type of article to a
carrier for another type of article.
Subclass:
486
Convertible to different device:
This subclass is indented under subclass 484. Convertible
article carrier transformed into a device with a use other
than that of transporting articles.
Subclass:
487
Different device is furniture:
This subclass is indented under subclass 486. Convertible
article carrier wherein the use of the device is as an
article of convenience or decoration used to furnish a house
or similar articles used outdoors.
(1) Note. The term furniture refers to articles such as
chairs, tables, beds, desks, cabinets, and stoves.
Subclass:
488
Carrier attached to the front or rear end of vehicle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Carrier wherein
the securing means engages a longitudinal end portion of the
vehicle.
Subclass:
489
Integrated into bumper:
This subclass is indented under subclass 488. Carrier which
forms a large portion of the shock-absorbing portion of the
vehicle.
(1) Note. This subclass and those indented hereunder are
exceptions to the general rule that inventions involving
modifications of vehicle structure are classified in the
vehicle arts, since the combination of bumper and carrier is
considered superior.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
293, Vehicle Fenders, subclasses 102+ for a vehicle
bumper.
Subclass:
490
Impact receiving carrier or article:
This subclass is indented under subclass 489. Carrier wherein
the carrier, or article held by the carrier, supplements the
shock-absorbing quality of the bumper member.
Subclass:
491
Displaceable bumper:
This subclass is indented under subclass 489. Carrier wherein
the bumper or a section thereof is movable relative to the
rest of the vehicle.
Subclass:
492
Attached at second point on another region of the vehicle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 488. Carrier wherein
the securing means attaches the carrier to a second region of
the vehicle, the second region being spaced from the location
of the first region.
(1) Note. A region is defined as an area bound by the
borders of any continuous piece of material on the vehicle.
For example, the hood, fender, bumper, window, and door are
all continuous independent sheets of material and therefore
form independent regions for the purposes of this
definition.
Subclass:
493
Carrier attached to vehicle by an elongated, flexible member
(e.g., rope, strap, cord, etc.):
This subclass is indented under subclass 492. Carrier wherein
the means to secure the carrier to the vehicle includes a
long, pliant member.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
534 for a flaccid article retainer used in an article
carrier which is attached to the end of a vehicle.
568 for a bracket-type article carrier having flaccid
article holding means.
572 for package or article carrier having flaccid holding
means.
Subclass:
494
Attached at front and rear of vehicle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 492. Carrier wherein
the second point of attachment is the other longitudinal end
of the vehicle.
Subclass:
495
Movable carrier or carrier portion:
This subclass is indented under subclass 488. Carrier which
includes structure which permits the carrier or a portion of
it to be displaced relative to the rest of the carrier or the
vehicle.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
310 for a carrier associated with the vehicle roof or trunk
lid having structure to facilitate loading.
491 for a movable bumper-type article carrier.
subclasses 548+ for a movable bracket-type article
carrier.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
414, Material or Article Handling, subclasses 462+ for a
vehicle attached carrier which is translatably mounted
relative to the vehicle to facilitate or permit placement of
a load thereon or removal therefrom.
Subclass:
496
Movable to within vehicle or under vehicle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 495. Carrier which
is movable between a first and second position, wherein the
first position extends outside of the vehicle and the second
position is either within the body of the vehicle or
underneath the body of the vehicle.
Subclass:
497
Collapsible to nonuse position:
This subclass is indented under subclass 495. Carrier which
can be folded, telescoped, or otherwise reduced in size when
not in use.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
549 for a bracket-type article carrier which is
collapsible.
Subclass:
498
Having plural walls to retain article:
This subclass is indented under subclass 497. Carrier further
including at least two side walls intended to secure an
article.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
subclasses 526+ for an end attached platform-type carrier
having a retaining wall.
subclasses 565+ for a bracket-type carrier having an
upright wall.
Subclass:
499
Folding platform type:
This subclass is indented under subclass 497. Carrier
including a generally horizontally extending segmented member
and including at least one hinge which connects the segments
of the member.
Subclass:
500
Adjustable to size of vehicle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 495. Carrier which
includes relatively movable portions to fit a different size
of vehicle.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
subclasses 550+ for a bracket-type article carrier which is
adjustable to the size of the vehicle.
Subclass:
501
Adjustable to size of article:
This subclass is indented under subclass 495. Carrier which
includes relatively movable portions to fit a different size
of carried article.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
552 for a bracket-type article carrier which is adjustable
to the size of the article.
Subclass:
502
Pivotable:
This subclass is indented under subclass 495. Carrier wherein
the carrier or a portion is displaceable in a pivoting
manner.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
553 for a bracket-type article carrier which is rotatable
about an axis.
Subclass:
503
Multiple nonparallel axes:
This subclass is indented under subclass 502. Carrier having
portions which are rotatable about two or more nonparallel
axes.
Subclass:
504
Axis parallel to bumper axis:
This subclass is indented under subclass 502. Carrier which
is rotatable about an axis which is parallel to the normal
location of a vehicle bumper.
(1) Note. It is not necessary for the bumper to actually be
present.
Subclass:
505
Position retaining means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 504. Carrier which
includes means for holding the article carrier in a
predetermined angular position.
Subclass:
506
Pin and aperture:
This subclass is indented under subclass 505. Carrier wherein
the means for holding the article carrier in the
predetermined angular position includes an elongated rod and
a receiver for the rod.
Subclass:
507
Abutting stop:
This subclass is indented under subclass 505. Carrier wherein
the means for holding the article carrier in a predetermined
angular position includes a stationary extending member (e.g.
detent, etc.).
Subclass:
508
Supporting link:
This subclass is indented under subclass 505. Carrier wherein
the means for holding the article carrier in a predetermined
angular position includes a connecting arm.
Subclass:
509
Axis perpendicular to bumper axis:
This subclass is indented under subclass 502. Carrier which
is rotatable about an axis which extends at right angles to
the normal location of a vehicle bumper.
(1) Note. It is not necessary for the bumper to actually be
present.
Subclass:
510
Rectilinear movement:
This subclass is indented under subclass 495. Carrier which
is displaceable along a straight line.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
554 for a bracket-type article carrier which is displaceable
along a straight line.
Subclass:
511
Cooperating coupling member on article carrier and vehicle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 488. Carrier wherein
the means to secure the carrier to the vehicle includes an
interconnecting coupling member.
Subclass:
512
Attached to bumper or bumper support:
This subclass is indented under subclass 511. Carrier wherein
said interconnecting coupling member is attached to the
impact absorbing portion of the vehicle or its support
structure.
Subclass:
513
Attached to bumper and a secondary point at end of vehicle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 512. Carrier wherein
the device has an additional coupling at the end of the
vehicle.
(1) Note. This subclass includes devices attached to the
same bumper at two different locations.
Subclass:
514
Securing means encircles at least a portion of the bumper:
This subclass is indented under subclass 512. Carrier wherein
said interconnecting coupling member extends around a portion
of the bumper.
Subclass:
515
Clamp:
This subclass is indented under subclass 514. Carrier wherein
the interconnecting coupling member includes at least two
opposed parts and means to urge the two opposed parts closer
together.
Subclass:
516
Attached to bumper support:
This subclass is indented under subclass 512. Carrier wherein
the interconnecting coupling member is attached to the
support structure of the bumper.
Subclass:
517
Fastened through vehicle body:
This subclass is indented under subclass 511. Carrier wherein
the interconnecting coupling member is attached directly to
the vehicle body by a fastening member which extends through
a portion of the body.
(1) Note. The vehicle bumper is not considered part of the
vehicle body.
Subclass:
518
Attached to undercarriage:
This subclass is indented under subclass 511. Carrier wherein
the interconnecting coupling member is attached to the
supporting framework of the vehicle.
Subclass:
519
Trailer hitch:
This subclass is indented under subclass 518. Carrier wherein
the supporting framework of the vehicle further includes an
outwardly extending tube, hitch plate, or tongue.
Subclass:
520
Ball hitch:
This subclass is indented under subclass 519. Carrier wherein
the hitch plate or tongue includes a spherical member.
Subclass:
521
Telescoping:
This subclass is indented under subclass 519. Carrier wherein
the hitch plate or tongue includes overlapping sections which
slide inwardly or outwardly.
Subclass:
522
Article-confining support means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 488. Carrier
including means especially configured to hold an article and
restrict its movement to a predetermined region.
(1) Note. This subclass contains an article carrier which
confines an article within a predetermined region relative to
the vehicle, but which does not prevent movement of the
article within that region.
Subclass:
523
Laterally extending member:
This subclass is indented under subclass 522. Carrier wherein
the means to hold the article in a predetermined region
includes a generally horizontally extending support.
Subclass:
524
Platform type:
This subclass is indented under subclass 523. Carrier wherein
the generally horizontally extending support includes a
generally horizontally extending planar surface.
(1) Note. The surface need not be perfectly planar to be
classified here.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
subclasses 554+ for a bracket-type article carrier having a
horizontally extending shelflike member.
Subclass:
525
Upright member:
This subclass is indented under subclass 524. Carrier wherein
the horizontally extending planar surface further includes an
upwardly extending member to aid in confining an article.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
565 for a bracket-type article carrier having a horizontally
extending shelflike member having an upright member.
Subclass:
526
Upright retaining wall:
This subclass is indented under subclass 525. Carrier wherein
the upright member has a flat area intended to confine an
article.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
498 for a movable carrier having plural article retaining
walls and where the carrier is attached to the end of the
vehicle.
566 for a bracket-type article carrier having a horizontally
extending shelflike member having an upright retaining wall.
Subclass:
527
Cover or closure:
This subclass is indented under subclass 526. Carrier
including a portion which extends over or across the article
confining area.
(1) Note. The closure may be on the side of the article
confining area.
Subclass:
528
Diagonal support brace:
This subclass is indented under subclass 524. Carrier wherein
the platform-type article support includes a bar positioned
in a slanted or oblique direction to maintain the carrier in
position.
(1) Note. Since subclasses are "inclusive", additional
support braces in other directions may be present.
Subclass:
529
Horizontal support brace:
This subclass is indented under subclass 524. Carrier wherein
the platform-type article support includes a bar positioned
in a horizontal direction to maintain the carrier in
position.
(1) Note. Since subclasses are "inclusive," additional
support braces in other directions may be present.
Subclass:
530
Vertical support brace:
This subclass is indented under subclass 524. Carrier wherein
the platform-type article support includes a bar positioned
in a direction perpendicular to a horizontal plane to
maintain the carrier in position.
Subclass:
531
Upright member:
This subclass is indented under subclass 522. Carrier
including an element which extends upwardly from the means
which secures the carrier to a vehicle.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
525 for a platform-type article carrier having an upright
member.
Subclass:
532
Laterally extending arms:
This subclass is indented under subclass 531. Carrier wherein
the upright member has at least one generally horizontally
projecting member at its upper end.
Subclass:
533
Article retaining means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 488. Carrier wherein
the carrier includes means to engage the load and prevent the
load from moving relative to the carrier.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
567 for a bracket-type article carrier having means to
engage and prevent the load from moving relative to the
carrier
Subclass:
534
Tie-down:
This subclass is indented under subclass 533. Carrier wherein
the means to engage and prevent the load from moving is an
elongated flexible member (e.g., rope, strap, cord, etc.)
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
568 for a bracket-type article carrier having a flaccid
member to engage and prevent the load from moving.
Subclass:
535
Antitheft means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 533. Carrier wherein
the article retaining means includes means to prevent
unauthorized removal of the article.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
569 for a bracket-type article carrier having means to
engage and prevent the load from moving relative to the
carrier and further including means to prevent the
unauthorized removal of the article.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
70, Locks, for a lock, per se.
Subclass:
536
Clamp:
This subclass is indented under subclass 533. Carrier wherein
the article retaining means includes at least two opposed
parts and means to urge the two opposed parts closer
together.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
570 for a bracket-type article carrier having means to
engage and prevent the load from moving relative to the
carrier, and wherein the means to prevent the load includes a
clamp.
Subclass:
537
Article held in channel:
This subclass is indented under subclass 533. Carrier wherein
the article is positioned in a recess or groove in the
carrier.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
571 for a bracket-type article carrier having a channel and
in which the carrier is not attached to the end of a
vehicle.
Subclass:
538
Underslung:
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Carrier
positioned on the underside of the vehicle and depending
below the point of support.
Subclass:
539
Complementary to vehicle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Carrier which
is complementary to a specific portion of a vehicle and so
related to such portion: (a) as to be partially or entirely
housed thereby, (b) as to complete therewith an article or
package carrier, or (c) that a significant portion of the
carrier overlaps or conforms to a specific portion of the
vehicle.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
42.32 for a carrier attached to a vehicle platform.
327 for a carrier conforming to the curvature of a vehicle
roof or trunk lid.
496 for a shelf type carrier movable into a nonuse position
in a recess in the vehicle.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
296, Land Vehicles: Bodies and Tops, subclass 37.2 for
modified vehicle construction adapted to receive or house a
carrier.
Subclass:
540
Curved wall:
This subclass is indented under subclass 539. Carrier having
a portion which overlaps or conforms to a curved portion of
the vehicle.
Subclass:
541
Stepped:
This subclass is indented under subclass 539. Carrier which
has a notch formed therein which has a vertical and
horizontal surface which engages a conforming portion of the
vehicle.
Subclass:
542
Sized to fill vehicle compartment:
This subclass is indented under subclass 539. Carrier which
is dimensioned and configured to conform to the interior
perimeter of an opening in a vehicle.
Subclass:
543
Positioned adjacent to vertical wall:
This subclass is indented under subclass 539. Carrier wherein
the specific portion of the vehicle is a vertical wall.
Subclass:
544
Socket in vehicle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 539. Carrier which
includes a portion which is insertable into an opening or
cavity in a vehicle.
Subclass:
545
Bracket connected to vehicle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Carrier wherein
the means for securing the article carrier to the vehicle is
a relatively compact rigid device.
Subclass:
546
Two or more separate carriers used together:
This subclass is indented under subclass 545. Carrier having
at least two article carrying components positioned on the
vehicle at spaced apart locations.
Subclass:
547
Bracket and article holding means are separable:
This subclass is indented under subclass 545. Carrier wherein
the carrier is formed of at least two separable components,
one remaining attached to the vehicle when the other is
removed.
Subclass:
548
Movable carrier or carrier portion:
This subclass is indented under subclass 545. Carrier which
includes structure which permits the carrier or a portion of
it to be displaced relative to the rest of the carrier or the
vehicle.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
491 for a displaceable bumper-type article carrier.
subclasses 495+ for a movable carrier attached to the end
of the vehicle.
Subclass:
549
Collapsible to nonuse position:
This subclass is indented under subclass 548. Carrier which
can be folded, telescoped, or otherwise reduced in size when
not in use.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
497 for a carrier collapsible to a nonuse position attached
to the end of the vehicle.
Subclass:
550
Adjustable to size of vehicle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 548. Carrier which
includes relatively movable portions to fit a different size
of vehicle.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
500 for a carrier adjustable to the size of the vehicle
attached to the end of the vehicle.
Subclass:
551
Telescoping:
This subclass is indented under subclass 550. Carrier
including relatively movable overlapping sections which
slidably interfit within one another.
Subclass:
552
Adjustable to size of article:
This subclass is indented under subclass 548. Carrier which
includes relatively movable portions to fit a different size
of carried article.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
501 for an adjustable carrier attached to the front or rear
of a vehicle.
Subclass:
553
Pivotable:
This subclass is indented under subclass 548. Carrier which
is rotatable about an axis.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
502 for a pivotal carrier attached to at least one end of
the vehicle.
Subclass:
554
Rectilinear movement:
This subclass is indented under subclass 548. Carrier which
is displaceable along a straight line.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
510 for a carrier which is displaceable along a straight
line and is attached to an end portion of the vehicle.
Subclass:
555
Specified bracket attaching means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 545. Carrier wherein
significance is attributed to the means which connects the
bracket to the vehicle.
(1) Note. This subclass is intended to include bracket-type
carriers having securing means, where the securing means is
more than just nominally recited.
Subclass:
556
Positioned in vehicle crevice:
This subclass is indented under subclass 555. Carrier wherein
the portion of the bracket connected to the vehicle is placed
in a narrow crack of the vehicle.
Subclass:
557
Fastened through vehicle body:
This subclass is indented under subclass 555. Carrier which
is secured directly to the vehicle body by a fastening member
which extends through a portion of the vehicle body.
Subclass:
558
Clamp:
This subclass is indented under subclass 555. Carrier wherein
the means for securing the carrier to the vehicle includes at
least two opposing parts and means to urge the two opposing
parts closer together.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
515 for a carrier attached to a bumper by a clamp.
536 for a carrier having an article retainer in the form of
a clamp.
Subclass:
559
Suction cup:
This subclass is indented under subclass 555. Carrier wherein
the means for securing the carrier to the vehicle includes an
element held in position by suction created by a flexible,
semihemispherically shaped member.
Subclass:
560
Hook:
This subclass is indented under subclass 555. Carrier wherein
the means for securing the carrier to the vehicle includes a
hook.
Subclass:
561
And brace:
This subclass is indented under subclass 560. Carrier wherein
the means to secure the carrier to the vehicle includes a
structural element extending from the article carrier to the
vehicle which provides additional support.
Subclass:
562
Magnet:
This subclass is indented under subclass 555. Carrier wherein
the means for securing the carrier to the vehicle includes an
element which utilizes a magnetic force to attached the
bracket to the vehicle.
Subclass:
563
Flaccid receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 545. Carrier wherein
the article carrier includes a flexible section into which an
article is intended to be placed.
Subclass:
564
Horizontally extending shelflike member:
This subclass is indented under subclass 545. Carrier further
including a generally horizontally extending article support
surface.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
524 for a platform-type article carrier mounted to the front
or rear end of the vehicle.
Subclass:
565
Upright member:
This subclass is indented under subclass 564. Carrier
including an element extending upwardly from the horizontal
shelf to provide additional support for the carried article.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
525 for a platform-type article carrier mounted to the front
or rear end of a vehicle and having an upright member.
Subclass:
566
Upright member forms container:
This subclass is indented under subclass 565. Carrier wherein
the upright member include connecting walls which constitute
an article receptacle.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
subclasses 526+ for a platform-type article carrier having
an upright retaining wall mounted to the end of a vehicle.
Subclass:
567
Article retaining means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 545. Carrier further
including means to engage the load and prevent the load from
moving relative to the carrier.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
533 for an article carrier attached to the end portion of a
vehicle and having means to support and retain an article
being carried.
Subclass:
568
Tie-down:
This subclass is indented under subclass 567. Carrier wherein
the article retaining means includes an elongated flexible
member (e.g., cord, strap, rope, etc.)
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
543 for an article carrier attached to the end portion of a
vehicle and having means to support and retain the article
being carried and wherein the means to retain the article is
a flaccid member.
Subclass:
569
Antitheft means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 567. Carrier wherein
the article retaining means includes means to prevent
unauthorized removal of the article.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
534 for an article carrier attached to the end portion of a
vehicle and having means to prevent the unauthorized removal
of the article from its support.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
70, Locks, for a lock, per se.
Subclass:
570
Clamp:
This subclass is indented under subclass 567. Carrier wherein
the article retaining means includes at least two opposed
parts and means to urge the two opposed parts closer
together.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
536 for an article carrier attached to the end of the
vehicle and having means to support and retain the article
being carried and wherein the retaining means is a clamp.
Subclass:
571
Article held in channel:
This subclass is indented under subclass 567. Carrier wherein
the article is positioned in a recess or groove in the
carrier.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
537 for an article carrier having a channel, and which is
attached to the end of a vehicle.
Subclass:
572
Article carrier secured to vehicle by flaccid securing
means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 400. Carrier wherein
the carrier securing means includes a thin flexible member.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
493 for an article carrier attached to an end portion of the
vehicle and another portion of the vehicle and having a
flaccid member which secures the carrier to the vehicle
534 for a movable article carrier having means to support
and retain the article and wherein the means to retain the
article is a flaccid member.
563 for an article carrier held by a flaccid member.
568 for a bracket-type article carrier having means to
secure and retain the carrier on the vehicle and wherein the
article is held in place by a flaccid member.
Subclass:
575
Convertible or combined:
This subclass is indented under subclass 101. Carrier wherein
(a) a portion of the carrier is relatively movable or
interchangeable to convert the carrier into a different
device or different type of carrier, or (b) the carrier is
combined with a device which has a function other than that
of carrying an article.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
subclasses 416+ for a convertible carrier attachable to a
bicycle.
484 for a vehicle attached article carrier which is
convertible.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
2, Apparel, subclass 94 for a coat adapted for carrying
game, ammunition, or other articles.
190, Trunks and Hand-Carried Luggage, subclasses 1+ for an
article of luggage which is convertible to or from nonluggage
device, subclass 107 for hand luggage includes folding or
disassembling means for facilitating its manipulation into a
nonuse configuration.
294, Handling: Hand and Hoist Line Implements, subclasses
141+ for a convertible hand-held article carrier.
383, Flexible Bags, subclass 4 for a bag transformable into
a nonbag device.
Subclass:
576
Combined with a different art device:
This subclass is indented under subclass 575. Carrier
combined with a device having a function other than other
than for transporting an article.
(1) Note. The article being transported by the article
carrier does not qualify as the other device.
(2) Note. This subclass includes, for example (a) an article
carrier having a built in radio, (b) a shoulder-supported,
cartridge-carrying strap having a pad attached thereto for
absorbing recoil of a rifle stock rested thereon, etc.
Subclass:
577
Convertible to a different art device:
This subclass is indented under subclass 575. Carrier wherein
the article carrier includes a portion which is relatively
movable or interchangeable to convert the carrier into a
device which has a function other than that of carrying an
article.
Subclass:
578
Carrier having a rearrangeable strap:
This subclass is indented under subclass 575. Carrier
including an elongated flexible band and wherein the band is
relatively movable to convert the carrier into a different
type of carrier.
Subclass:
579
Multiple rearrangeable straps:
This subclass is indented under subclass 578. Carrier
including at least two elongated flexible bands.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
580 for a convertible carrier having two straps which are
not relatively moveable.
Subclass:
580
Multiple independently useable straps:
This subclass is indented under subclass 575. Carrier having
at least two elongated flexible bands each positioned for
immediate use and usable independently of the other.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
579 for a carrier having two straps which are relatively
moveable and are used in concert.
Subclass:
581
Carrier having a rearrangeable receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 575. Carrier wherein
the means for enclosing the carried article can be modified
to permit an additional or different article to be carried
therein or to permit the device to be carried in a different
manner.
Subclass:
582
Multiple rearrangeable receivers:
This subclass is indented under subclass 581. Carrier
including at least two article enclosing portions.
Subclass:
583
Receiver detachable and independently usable:
This subclass is indented under subclass 582. Carrier wherein
the article enclosing portions may be separated to be used
independently from each other.
Subclass:
584
Including means to secure the carrier to a nonanimate
support:
This subclass is indented under subclass 575. Carrier
including additional structure to allow the carrier to be
held by something other than the animate bearer.
(1) Note. The additional structure to allow the carrier to
be held by something other than an animate bearer can be a
stand for supporting the carrier on a piece of furniture.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
152 for a watch carrier convertible to a watch stand.
154 for a backpack which is convertible to a tent.
Subclass:
585
Securing means for vehicle attachment:
This subclass is indented under subclass 584. Carrier wherein
the additional structure permits the carrier to be positioned
on a device having a wheel or runner and which is designed to
transport an article or person.
Subclass:
586
Collapsible to nonuse position on user's body:
This subclass is indented under subclass 575. Carrier
transformed in such a manner as to allow for storage of the
carrier on a person when not in use.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
154 for a backpack which is convertible to a tent.
Subclass:
587
Holding article in concealment (e.g., money belt worn under
clothing or having hidden pocket, etc.):
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier wherein
the means to enclose the carried article is constructed or
arranged on the body to hide an article.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
2, Apparel, subclass 300 for a garment supporter combined
with an additional device or feature which are for other than
garment supporting or adjusting purposes (e.g., decorative
features such as sashes, bows, or beads, guards, putting-on
aids, pockets, article holders, indicators, etc.)
150, Purses, Wallets, and Protective Covers, subclass 101
for a theft deterrent purse, subclass 102 for a theft
resistant purse, subclass 133 for a theft deterrent wallet,
and subclass 134 for a theft resistant wallet.
Subclass:
600
Flaccid attaching means looped around neck or crossing
shoulder:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier wherein
the means for enclosing the carried article is connected to a
bearer by a flexible support member positioned around (a) a
portion of a body connecting a head to a trunk, or (b) a
portion of the body between a neck and an upper arm.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
257 for a carrier having means attaching the carried article
to the bearer which includes a flaccid support, such as a
soft leather strap or a cord, looped around the bearer's neck
or crossing at least one's shoulders.
908 for a cross reference art collection of a carrier for a
camera.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
128, Surgery, subclass 94 for shoulder or neck-supported
sling.
182, Fire Escape, Ladder, or Scaffold, subclasses 3+ for a
torso-attached harness used by firemen, window washers, or
other workmen for safety purposes.
206, Special Receptacle or Package, subclass 315.3 and
315.11 for a golf bag or arrow quiver, respectively, which
may include a shoulder strap.
383, Flexible Bags, subclasses 6+ for a flexible bag having
a handle which is intended to be grasped by the hand. If the
bearer's hand must remain occupied in order to carry the bag,
it is proper for Class 383 even if it is also intended to be
slung over the bearer's shoulder.
Subclass:
601
Attaching means formed as part of or attached to receiver
closure:
This subclass is indented under subclass 600. Carrier wherein
the means for enclosing the carried article includes a cover
and wherein the pliant or flexible support member is either
attached to the cover or forms an integral portion of the
cover.
Subclass:
602
Receiver formed as part thereof or continuation thereof
attaching means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 600. Carrier wherein
the means for enclosing the carried article is an integral
part of the pliant or flexible support member.
(1) Note. An article carrier in this subclass generally has
a receiver with a width around the same size as the attaching
means and usually has one wall in common.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
931 for an ammunition carrier.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
2, Apparel, subclasses 300+ for a garment supporter.
Subclass:
603
Receiver attached at nonend points of flaccid attaching
means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 600. Carrier wherein
the means for enclosing the carried article is either (a)
connected at a point between the ends of the flexible support
member member or (b) connected to flexible support member
which forms a continuous uninterrupted loop.
Subclass:
604
Receiver and attaching means relatively movable:
This subclass is indented under subclass 603. Carrier wherein
the means for enclosing the carried article and the flexible
support member can be repositioned with respect to each
other.
Subclass:
605
Detachable:
This subclass is indented under subclass 603. Carrier wherein
the means for enclosing the carried article and the flexible
support member can be separated with respect to each other.
Subclass:
606
Single attaching means crossing both shoulders and extended
circumferentially of torso under arms:
This subclass is indented under subclass 600. Carrier wherein
the pliant or flexible support member is constructed of one
continuous piece of material which extending over both
shoulders and further extending either partially or
completely about the circumference of the bearer's torso and
under the bearer's arms.
Subclass:
607
Carrier having single shoulder or neck engaged attaching
means with receiver attached to terminal end of attaching
means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 600. Carrier wherein
the pliant or flexible support member is constructed of a
single piece of material which extends over one shoulder or
around the neck and wherein the means for enclosing the
carried article is attached to at least one end portion of
the support member.
Subclass:
608
Having at least three distinct attachment points between the
attaching means and the receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 607. Carrier wherein
the means for enclosing the carried article is attached to
the support member in at least three locations.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
901.8 for a Velcro (TM)-type fastener connecting the
receiver to the article attaching means.
Subclass:
609
Separate receivers attached to each end of attaching means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 607. Carrier
including at least two distinct article enclosing means
connected to different terminal ends of the attaching means.
(1) Note. The receivers may or may not be of similar shape.
Subclass:
610
Terminal ends attached to receiver wall on opposite sides of
a receiver opening:
This subclass is indented under subclass 607. Carrier wherein
the article enclosing means includes a passage to allow entry
and exit of the carried article between the terminal ends.
Subclass:
611
Terminal ends attached to frame on receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 610. Carrier wherein
the means for enclosing the carried article includes a
skeletal structure and wherein the terminal ends of the
support member are connected to the skeletal structure.
Subclass:
612
Terminal ends extending down sides of receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 610. Carrier wherein
at least one of the terminal ends is attached to the article
enclosing means along a significant length of the side of the
article enclosing means; the contact between the ends and the
article enclosing means is spread out over a higher to lower
portion of the article enclosing means surface.
(1) Note. It must be attached to the receiver at multiple
points along the length of the side of the receiver.
Subclass:
613
One terminal end attached by receiver opening and the other
terminal end attached at a point spaced from the opening:
This subclass is indented under subclass 607. Carrier wherein
one terminal end is spaced a greater distance from a passage
for entry and exit of the article than the other.
Subclass:
614
Having particular connection between receiver and terminal
end:
This subclass is indented under subclass 607. Carrier wherein
significance is attributed to the means which connects the
article enclosing means to the terminal end of the flexible
support member.
Subclass:
615
Shoulder or neck engaged attaching means held in aperture in
receiver wall:
This subclass is indented under subclass 614. Carrier wherein
the flexible support member is received in an opening in a
surface of the article enclosing means.
Subclass:
616
Connection via ring (e.g., O-ring, D-ring, etc.):
This subclass is indented under subclass 614. Carrier wherein
the connection includes a small rigid continuous band.
Subclass:
617
And clip:
This subclass is indented under subclass 616. Carrier
including a device which grips or clasps the ring.
Subclass:
618
With rotatable locking tongue (e.g., buckle):
This subclass is indented under subclass 616. Carrier wherein
the ring includes a projection displaceable relative to the
rest of the ring and engages the attaching means to complete
the connection.
Subclass:
619
Rivet:
This subclass is indented under subclass 614. Carrier wherein
the connection is formed at least in part by a bolt or pin
having a head on one end used to fasten objects together by
inserting a shank through a hole in carrier components and
hammering down a second end to form a second head.
Subclass:
620
Loop and hook fastener:
This subclass is indented under subclass 614. Carrier wherein
the connection is formed by separable pile-type fabric.
(e.g., Velcro (TM)).
Subclass:
621
Hook:
This subclass is indented under subclass 614. Carrier wherein
the connection is formed by a curved or sharply bent device.
Subclass:
622
Connection is sewn:
This subclass is indented under subclass 614. Carrier wherein
the connection is formed by stitching.
Subclass:
623
Receiver held against upper chest:
This subclass is indented under subclass 600. Carrier wherein
the receiver is positioned adjacent a front portion of the
bearer's body between a neck and an abdomen.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
192 for a handgun receiver usable on either side of torso
243 for a retainer or positioner for a handgun held by
receiver
911 for a handgun holder formed of leather, fabric, or other
flexible material.
Subclass:
624
Attaching means encircles arm:
This subclass is indented under subclass 623. Carrier wherein
the attaching means goes completely around an upper limb of
the bearer's body.
Subclass:
625
Carrier having single shoulder or neck engaging means and
attaching means extending circumferentially of torso:
This subclass is indented under subclass 600. Carrier
including (a) one flaccid support looped around the bearer's
neck or crossing at least one shoulder, and (b) a second
flaccid support extending partially or completely around the
circumference of the bearer's torso.
Subclass:
626
At least part of the engaging means is directly attached to
attaching means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 625. Carrier wherein
at least a portion of the engaging means and attaching means
are fastened together in immediate contact.
Subclass:
627
Two attaching means crossing different shoulders:
This subclass is indented under subclass 600. Carrier
including two separate flaccid members crossing disparate
shoulders.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
153 for a convertible backpack.
259 for an article carrier which crosses both shoulders.
Subclass:
628
Including rigid or semirigid support structure:
This subclass is indented under subclass 627. Carrier
including a component which is at least partially inflexible
to give shape or support to the carrier.
Subclass:
629
Rigid or semirigid container:
This subclass is indented under subclass 628. Carrier wherein
the rigid or semirigid structure is in the form of a
receptacle.
Subclass:
630
Insert:
This subclass is indented under subclass 628. Carrier wherein
the rigid or semirigid structure is positioned between walls
of the flaccid receiver.
Subclass:
631
Including means for adjusting receiver relative to the
support structure:
This subclass is indented under subclass 628. Carrier wherein
the receiver can be repositioned with respect to the rigid or
semirigid structure.
Subclass:
632
Means for adjusting includes a track:
This subclass is indented under subclass 631. Carrier
including a rail or set of parallel rails for guiding the
receiver to a new location.
Subclass:
633
Framework:
This subclass is indented under subclass 628. Carrier wherein
the rigid or semi-rigid structure is in the form of a
skeletal or open structure.
Subclass:
634
Parts of framework movable relative to each other:
This subclass is indented under subclass 633. Carrier wherein
a portion of the framework can be displaced with respect to
another portion of the framework.
Subclass:
635
Load distributing web extending between vertical frame
members:
This subclass is indented under subclass 633. Carrier wherein
the framework includes at least two generally vertically
extending members and wherein the device including a strip or
a panel extending between the upright members of the
framework and positioned against the bearer's torso
distributes the force exerted thereon.
Subclass:
636
Knapsack supported by two upstanding, elongated members
having lower ends thereof supported by torso:
This subclass is indented under subclass 633. Carrier
including two rigid elongate members, respectively, disposed
in upright position on opposite sides of the bearer's torso,
the members being attached at their upper ends to a knapsack
and at their lower ends to support means on the bearer.
Subclass:
637
And attaching means extending circumferentially of torso:
This subclass is indented under subclass 627. Carrier
including a member which at least partially surrounds the
bearer's trunk and provides at least part of the securement
of the article enclosing means to the bearer.
Subclass:
638
Attaching means positioned at chest:
This subclass is indented under subclass 637. Carrier wherein
the attaching means encircles the wearer at a region which is
located between a neck and an abdomen.
Subclass:
639
Attaching means is a continuation of the shoulder straps:
This subclass is indented under subclass 637. Carrier wherein
the attaching means extending circumferentially of the torso
is integral with at least one of the two attaching means
crossing different shoulders.
Subclass:
640
Attaching means segmented by receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 637. Carrier wherein
the attaching means is formed of at least two components
which are separately attached to the article enclosing
means.
Subclass:
641
Having stabilizers connected between attaching means and
receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 637. Carrier
including a member having a first end attached to the
attaching means and a second end attached to the article
enclosing means for providing resistance to sudden change or
dislodgement of the article enclosing means relative to the
bearer.
Subclass:
642
Cushioning:
This subclass is indented under subclass 627. Carrier
including a resilient pad used for protecting the bearer
against jarring, scraping, or other injury.
Subclass:
643
In shoulder straps:
This subclass is indented under subclass 642. Carrier wherein
the cushioning is located in at least part of the shoulder
straps.
Subclass:
644
Adjacent receiver wall:
This subclass is indented under subclass 642. Carrier wherein
the cushioning is located adjoining an article enclosing
means surface.
Subclass:
645
Specified receiver details:
This subclass is indented under subclass 642. Carrier wherein
significance is attributed to the means enclosing or
partially enclosing the article.
Subclass:
646
Receiver positioned in front of bearer:
This subclass is indented under subclass 645. Carrier
including at least one receiver which is located on the
forward part or the side of the bearer.
(1) Note. The carrier may include a receiver on the bearer's
back as well as at least one receiver in front of the
bearer's back.
Subclass:
647
Attached on shoulder strap:
This subclass is indented under subclass 646. Carrier wherein
the article enclosing means is connected on the shoulder
straps.
Subclass:
648
Attached on attaching means extending circumferentially of
torso:
This subclass is indented under subclass 646. Carrier wherein
the article enclosing means is connected to a member which at
least partially surrounds the bearer's torso and provides at
least part of the securement of the article enclosing means
to the bearer.
Subclass:
649
Detachable:
This subclass is indented under subclass 648. Carrier wherein
the article enclosing means is separable from the attaching
means extending circumferentially of torso.
Subclass:
650
Means attached to receiver wall for retaining article:
This subclass is indented under subclass 645. Carrier
including means secured to a wall of the article enclosing
means to engage a carried article and to prevent the article
from moving relative to the carrier.
Subclass:
651
Strap:
This subclass is indented under subclass 650. Carrier wherein
the means for retaining an article is an elongated flexible
member.
Subclass:
652
Additional pocket:
This subclass is indented under subclass 650. Carrier wherein
the article enclosing means is a receptacle with a smaller
receptacle attached to one of its walls for carrying an
additional article.
Subclass:
653
Compartmented:
This subclass is indented under subclass 645. Carrier wherein
the article enclosing means is subdivided into smaller
spaces.
Subclass:
654
Receiver closing means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 645. Carrier
including means extending over or across the access opening
of the article enclosing means.
Subclass:
655
Flaps flexed between open and closed positions:
This subclass is indented under subclass 654. Carrier wherein
a portion of the closing means is repeatably bendable to
serve as an integral hinge.
Subclass:
656
Drawstring:
This subclass is indented under subclass 654. Carrier wherein
the closing means includes a cord or ribbon running through a
hem of the article enclosing means and pulled to tighten or
close the opening.
Subclass:
657
Zipper:
This subclass is indented under subclass 654. Carrier wherein
the closing means includes parallel rows of teeth on adjacent
edges of the opening that are interlocked by a sliding tab.
Subclass:
658
Loop and hook fastener:
This subclass is indented under subclass 654. Carrier wherein
the closing means includes separable pile-type fabric. (e.g.,
Velcro (TM)).
Subclass:
659
Buckle:
This subclass is indented under subclass 654. Carrier wherein
the closing means includes a frame with one or more rotatable
tongues to fasten strap ends.
Subclass:
660
Receiver mounted on, or formed as part of, means at least
partially encircling the torso for attaching carrier to
bearer:
This subclass is indented under subclass 191. Carrier wherein
the receiver is (a) joined to, or (b) integrated into, the
attaching means encircling a trunk of the bearer's body.
Subclass:
661
With leg strap:
This subclass is indented under subclass 660. Carrier
including an additional attaching member extending around the
bearer's limb used for locomotion or support.
Subclass:
662
Torso encircling attaching means provided with cushioning or
padding:
This subclass is indented under subclass 660. Carrier
including a resilient member used for protecting the bearer
against jarring, scraping, or other injury.
Subclass:
663
Receiver separate from attaching means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 660. Carrier wherein
the receiver is distinct from the attaching means and is
connected to the attaching means encircling a trunk of the
bearer's body.
Subclass:
664
Torso encircling carrier segmented by receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 663. Carrier wherein
the article encircling means separates portions of the
attaching means.
Subclass:
665
Removable connection:
This subclass is indented under subclass 663. Carrier wherein
a link between the article encircling means and attaching
means allows separation without destroying either component.
Subclass:
666
Clip or hook attaching receiver to support means on bearer:
This subclass is indented under subclass 665. Carrier wherein
the connection includes a clasp or clamp, or a curved or
sharply bent device.
(1) Note. In order to be originally classified in Class 224,
the clip or hook must be attached to a receiver for the
carried article which is separate from the article housing
structure. The combination of an article with a clip or hook
is classified in the appropriate area for the article while
the subcombination of the clip or hook is found in Class 24.
Subclass:
667
Means mounted on or formed as part of clip or hook for
further securing or positioning receiver to torso encircling
means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 666. Carrier wherein
the clip or hook includes additional structure for reducing
movement between the receiver and attaching means.
Subclass:
668
A portion of the clip or hook being surrounded by or inserted
into receiver wall:
This subclass is indented under subclass 666. Carrier wherein
the clip or hook is at least partially covered by the article
encircling means surface.
Subclass:
669
Spring biased clip:
This subclass is indented under subclass 666. Carrier wherein
the clip includes elastic device which regains its original
shape or position after being compressed or extended.
Subclass:
670
Torsion spring:
This subclass is indented under subclass 669. Carrier wherein
the clip includes a coiled spring member which is twisted as
the clip is operated.
Subclass:
671
Apertured member or loop attaching receiver to attaching
means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 665. Carrier wherein
(a) a portion of the carrier includes an opening or hole for
receiving the attaching means, or (b) a portion of the
carrier is folded over itself or overlies another portion to
form an aperture for receiving the attaching means.
Subclass:
672
Means mounted on or formed as part of apertured member or
loop for further securing or positioning receiver to torso
encircling member:
This subclass is indented under subclass 671. Carrier wherein
the apertured member or loop includes additional structure
for reducing movement between the article encircling means
and attaching means.
Subclass:
673
Slots in receiver wall:
This subclass is indented under subclass 671. Carrier wherein
the aperture is in the form of a long, narrow opening.
Subclass:
674
Loop:
This subclass is indented under subclass 671. Carrier wherein
a portion of the carrier is folded over itself or overlies
another portion to form an aperture for receiving the
attaching means.
Subclass:
675
At least one end of the loop being releasable:
This subclass is indented under subclass 674. Carrier wherein
the folded- over portion is secured together by a separable
fastener.
Subclass:
676
Specified receiver details:
This subclass is indented under subclass 660. Carrier wherein
significance is attributed to the structure of the article
enclosing means.
Subclass:
677
Receiver hanging below attaching means:
This subclass is indented under subclass 676. Carrier wherein
most of the article enclosing means is positioned below the
attaching means.
Subclass:
678
Receiver formed of rigid material:
This subclass is indented under subclass 676. Carrier wherein
the article enclosing means is formed of a material which
holds its shape.
Subclass:
679
Rigid material forms a container:
This subclass is indented under subclass 678. Carrier wherein
the article enclosing means is in the form of a receptacle.
Subclass:
680
Means holding additional article on outside of receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 676. Carrier wherein
article enclosing means includes additional structure to
allow another article to be carried on an external portion of
a main receiver.
Subclass:
681
Compartmented receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 676. Carrier wherein
the article enclosing means is subdivided into separate
sections or chambers by a partition.
Subclass:
682
Multiple receivers:
This subclass is indented under subclass 676. Carrier
including two or more distinct article enclosing means.
Subclass:
683
Superposed:
This subclass is indented under subclass 682. Carrier wherein
the receivers are either (a) situated vertically one above
another, or (b) situated one behind another in a direction
perpendicular to the bearer's torso.
Subclass:
684
Multiple receivers positioned on panel:
This subclass is indented under subclass 682. Carrier wherein
the article enclosing means are secured to a flat planar
member.
CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS
Subclass:
901
CARRIER COMPONENT HAVING ADHERENT SURFACE:
Carrier including a component having an adherent surface,
e.g, a backpack with a waist belt, the ends of which include
hook and loop material of the type sold under the trademark
Velcro.
Subclass:
901.2
Loop and hook fastener:
This subclass is indented under subclass 901. An article
carrier wherein the adherent material is in the form of a
readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding,
unitary filaments, randomly interlocking with and
simultaneously moving towards, mating structure.
Subclass:
901.4
On strap:
This subclass is indented under subclass 901. An article
carrier wherein at least one of the loop or hook fasteners is
positioned on a long, narrow strip of pliant material.
Subclass:
901.6
Closure fastener:
This subclass is indented under subclass 901. An article
carrier wherein the loop and hook fastener closes an opening
in the carrier.
Subclass:
901.8
Connection between support and article or receiver:
This subclass is indented under subclass 901. An article
carrier wherein the fastener provides a removable connection
between either (a) the article carrier and an article, (b)
the article carrier and the bearer or vehicle, or (c) article
carrier components.
Subclass:
902
BATTERY CARRIER:
Carrier for a battery.
Subclass:
903
HOLDER FOR TIMEPIECE NOT CARRIED ON WRIST:
Carrier holding a watch or other timepiece and not attached
to a person's wrist, e.g., a watch having fixed to the case
thereof a pin readily attachable to wearing apparel.
Subclass:
904
TOOL HOLDER CARRIED BY BELT:
Carrier holding a tool and supported on a belt.
Subclass:
905
ATTACHING MEANS CROSSING BACK OF PACK ANIMAL:
Carrier including a strap or other attaching means extended
over the back of pack animal.
Subclass:
906
CONTAINER FORMED OF FOLDED PAPERBOARD:
Carrier including a container formed of cardboard or the
like.
Subclass:
907
RIGID SHIELD OR PAD POSITIONED BETWEEN ARTICLE AND BEARER:
Carrier including a rigid shield or pad situated between the
carried article and the bearer, e.g., a plate conformably
fitting a person's back and supporting an air tank.
Subclass:
908
CARRIER FOR CAMERA OR OTHER PHOTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT:
Carrier for a camera, photos:graphic film, or other items
used in photography.
Subclass:
909
BINOCULAR CARRIER:
Carrier for a binocular.
Subclass:
910
CARRIER FOR MUSICAL INSTRUMENT:
Carrier for a musical instrument.
Subclass:
911
HANDGUN HOLDER FORMED OF LEATHER, FABRIC, OR OTHER FLEXIBLE
MATERIAL:
Carrier holding a pistol made of leather, fabric, or like
material, including pliant polymeric material.
Subclass:
912
HANDGUN HOLDER FORMED OF METAL OR OTHER RIGID MATERIAL:
Carrier holding a pistol made of metal or like material,
including rigid polymeric material.
Subclass:
913
CARRIER FOR RIFLE OR SHOTGUN:
Carrier holding a rifle or a shotgun.
Subclass:
914
CARRIER FOR HANDCUFFS, BLACKJACK, CLUB, OR OTHER EQUIPMENT
CARRIED BY POLICEMEN:
Carrier for handcuffs, a blackjack, a nightstick, or other
items used by policemen.
Subclass:
915
CARRIER FOR FOLDED UMBRELLA:
Carrier for a collapsed umbrella.
Subclass:
916
CARRIER FOR BOW OR ARROW:
Carrier for a bow or an arrow.
Subclass:
917
SKI CARRIER:
Carrier for a ski.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
70, Locks, subclasses 58+ for a lock specifically provided
for a portable article to prevent its unauthorized or
surreptitious removal or combined with the article to prevent
movement of a portion thereof, where the modification of the
portable article is limited to that necessary to accommodate
the lock.
206, Special Receptacle or Package, subclass 315.1 for a
receptacle for a sport implement.
211, Supports: Racks, subclass 70.5 for a support rack for
storing skis which are not carried by a person or vehicle.
280, Land Vehicles, subclasses 601+ for skis and subclass
814 for a clamp tie or case for carrying or storing of skis
not provided for elsewhere.
Subclass:
917.5
Vehicle attached:
Carrier under cross-reference art collection 917 including
means for securing it to a vehicle.
SEE OR SEARCH THIS CLASS, SUBCLASS:
42.01 for a convertible carrier.
subclasses 309+ for a roof or trunk mounted article
carrier.
400 for a vehicle attached carrier.
Subclass:
918
CARRIER FOR GOLF TEE OR MARKER:
Carrier for a golf tee or means used to mark temporarily the
position of a golf ball.
Subclass:
919
BALL CARRIER:
Carrier for a ball e.g., a tennis ball holder mounted on a
belt.
Subclass:
920
CARRIER FOR FISHING BAIT OR LURE, OR FISH CARRIER OTHER THAN
STRINGER:
Carrier for bait or a lure used in fishing, or which holds
fish by means other than a stringer.
Subclass:
921
GAME CARRIER OTHER THAN STRINGER:
Carrier which holds bagged animals by means other than a
stringer.
Subclass:
922
FISHING ROD HOLDER:
Carrier which holds a fishing rod.
Subclass:
923
CARRIER WITH SLEEPING COMPARTMENT:
Carriers which include a sleeping compartment.
Subclass:
924
VEHICLE ATTACHED CARRIER FOR BICYCLE OR MOTORCYCLE:
This subclass is indented under the class definition. An
article carrier specifically configured for holding a
two-wheeled vehicle.
Subclass:
925
CARRIER FOR GROCERY BAG:
This subclass is indented under the class definition. An
article carrier having means for preventing the shifting or
spilling of a grocery or shopping bag in a vehicle.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
248, Supports, subclasses 95+ for a bag holder.
Subclass:
926
VEHICLE ATTACHED CARRIER FOR BEVERAGE CONTAINER OR BOTTLE:
This subclass is indented under the class definition. An
article carrier specifically configured for transporting a
fluid container on a vehicle.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
248, Supports, subclass 311.2 for a bracket with a
receptacle-type holding means.
297, Chairs and Seats, subclass 194 for a container support
on or in an arm rest.
Subclass:
927
CARRIER FOR CLOTHES HANGER:
This subclass is indented under the class definition. An
article carrier configured to hold an apparel hanger during
transport on a vehicle.
Subclass:
928
TRASH RECEPTACLE:
This subclass is indented under the class definition. An
article carrier in the form of a container for holding waste
material.
Subclass:
929
ARTICLE CARRIER FOR ELECTRICAL DEVICE:
This subclass is indented under the class definition. An
article carrier specifically constructed and intended to hold
equipment which requires a source of electric power.
Subclass:
930
Attached to animate bearer:
An article carrier under cross-reference art collection 929
wherein the carrier is supported by a living being.
Subclass:
931
CARRIER FOR AMMUNITION:
This subclass is indented under the class definition. An
article carrier specifically configured for holding a
projectile that is to be fired from a firearm.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
42, Firearms, subclass 49.01 for a magazine, and subclass 86
for a device for temporarily holding a series of cartridges
or gun charges and inserting them in the gun-magazine, where
the device does not include a Class 224 carrying means.
206, Receptacles, subclass 3 for a container specifically
restricted to the function of containing ammunition for
storage and shipping.
Subclass:
932
CARRIER FOR TOWEL OR HANDKERCHIEF:
This subclass is indented under the class definition. An
article carrier specifically configured for holding an
absorbent cloth used by a person for wiping or drying.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
2, Apparel, subclass 1 and 279 for a handkerchief.
Subclass:
933
CARRIER FOR GLOVE:
This subclass is indented under the class definition. An
article carrier specifically configured for holding a hand
covering.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
2, Apparel, subclasses 16+ for a guard or protector for the
hand and subclasses 158+ for a hand covering.
Subclass:
934
UNDERWATER CARRIER:
This subclass is indented under the class definition. An
article carrier specifically constructed for use beneath the
surface of the water.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
128, Surgery, subclass 201.27 for a diving or swimming
apparatus.
Subclass:
935
CARRIER FOR CYCLE LOCK:
This subclass is indented under the class definition. An
article carrier specifically configured for holding a lock on
a cycle when the lock is not being used in the prevention of
the theft of the cycle.
SEE OR SEARCH CLASS:
70, Locks, subclasses 233+ for a cycle lock, 182+ for a
locking mechanism for a rotary shaft (e.g., a locking
mechanism for the steering post of a cycle) and 207+ for a
locking mechanism designed to prevent the free operation of
the usual steering handle or to provide for free relative
movement between the handle and the shaft to prevent
controllable steering of the cycle.
Information Products Division -- Contacts
Questions regarding this report should be directed to:
U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
Information Products Division
PK3- Suite 441
Washington, DC 20231
tel: (703) 306-2600
FAX: (703) 306-2737
email: oeip@uspto.gov
Last Modified: 6 October 2000