[DOCID: f:publ273.107]

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   21ST CENTURY DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE APPROPRIATIONS AUTHORIZATION ACT

[[Page 116 STAT. 1758]]

Public Law 107-273
107th Congress

                                 An Act


 
  To authorize appropriations for the Department of Justice for fiscal 
    year 2002, and for other purposes. <<NOTE: Nov. 2, 2002 -  [H.R. 
                                2215]>> 

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress <<NOTE: 21st Century Department of 
Justice Appropriations Authorization Act.>> assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Short Title.--This Act may be cited as the ``21st Century 
Department of Justice Appropriations Authorization Act''.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents of this Act is as 
follows:

     DIVISION A--21ST CENTURY DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE APPROPRIATIONS 
                            AUTHORIZATION ACT

 TITLE I--AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR FISCAL YEARS 2002 AND 2003

Sec. 101. Specific sums authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 
           2002.
Sec. 102. Specific sums authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 
           2003.
Sec. 103. Appointment of additional assistant United States attorneys; 
           reduction of certain litigation positions.
Sec. 104. Authorization for additional assistant United States attorneys 
           for project safe neighborhoods.

                 TITLE II--PERMANENT ENABLING PROVISIONS

Sec. 201. Permanent authority.
Sec. 202. Permanent authority relating to enforcement of laws.
Sec. 203. Miscellaneous uses of funds; technical amendments.
Sec. 204. Technical and miscellaneous amendments to Department of 
           Justice authorities; authority to transfer property of 
           marginal value; recordkeeping; protection of the Attorney 
           General.
Sec. 205. Oversight; waste, fraud, and abuse within the Department of 
           Justice.
Sec. 206. Enforcement of Federal criminal laws by Attorney General.
Sec. 207. Strengthening law enforcement in United States territories, 
           commonwealths, and possessions.

                        TITLE III--MISCELLANEOUS

Sec. 301. Repealers.
Sec. 302. Technical amendments to title 18 of the United States Code.
Sec. 303. Required submission of proposed authorization of 
           appropriations for the Department of Justice for fiscal years 
           2004 and 2005.
Sec. 304. Study of untested rape examination kits.
Sec. 305. Reports on use of DCS 1000 (Carnivore).
Sec. 306. Study of allocation of litigating attorneys.
Sec. 307. Use of truth-in-sentencing and violent offender incarceration 
           grants.
Sec. 308. Authority of the Department of Justice Inspector General.
Sec. 309. Review of the Department of Justice.
Sec. 310. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 311. Report on threats and assaults against Federal law enforcement 
           officers, United States judges, United States officials and 
           their families.
Sec. 312. Additional Federal judgeships.

                    TITLE IV--VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN

Sec. 401. Short title.

[[Page 116 STAT. 1759]]

Sec. 402. Establishment of Violence Against Women Office.
Sec. 403. Effective date.

                   DIVISION B--MISCELLANEOUS DIVISION

                TITLE I--BOYS AND GIRLS CLUBS OF AMERICA

Sec. 1101. Boys and Girls Clubs of America.

  TITLE II--DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION, PREVENTION, AND TREATMENT ACT OF 2002

Sec. 2001. Short title.

                 Subtitle A--Drug-Free Prisons and Jails

Sec. 2101. Use of residential substance abuse treatment grants to 
           provide for services during and after incarceration.
Sec. 2102. Jail-based substance abuse treatment programs.
Sec. 2103. Mandatory revocation of probation and supervised release for 
           failing a drug test.

                  Subtitle B--Treatment and Prevention

Sec. 2201. Report on drug-testing technologies.
Sec. 2202. Drug and substance abuse treatment, prevention, education, 
           and research study.
Sec. 2203. Drug abuse and addiction research.

                         Subtitle C--Drug Courts

Sec. 2301. Drug courts.
Sec. 2302. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 2303. Study by the General Accounting Office.

 Subtitle D--Program for Successful Reentry of Criminal Offenders Into 
                            Local Communities

   Chapter 1--Post Incarceration Vocational and Remedial Educational 
                        Opportunities for Inmates

Sec. 2411. Post incarceration vocational and remedial educational 
           opportunities for inmates.

                 Chapter 2--State Reentry Grant Programs

Sec. 2421. Amendments to the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act 
           of 1968.

                        Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 2501. Amendment to Controlled Substances Act.
Sec. 2502. Study of methamphetamine treatment.
Sec. 2503. Authorization of funds for DEA police training in South and 
           Central Asia.
Sec. 2504. United States-Thailand drug prosecutor exchange program.

  TITLE III--SAFEGUARDING THE INTEGRITY OF THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM

Sec. 3001. Increasing the penalty for using physical force to tamper 
           with witnesses, victims, or informants.
Sec. 3002. Correction of aberrant statutes to permit imposition of both 
           a fine and imprisonment.
Sec. 3003. Reinstatement of counts dismissed pursuant to a plea 
           agreement.
Sec. 3004. Appeals from certain dismissals.
Sec. 3005. Clarification of length of supervised release terms in 
           controlled substance cases.
Sec. 3006. Authority of court to impose a sentence of probation or 
           supervised release when reducing a sentence of imprisonment 
           in certain cases.
Sec. 3007. Clarification that making restitution is a proper condition 
           of supervised release.

         TITLE IV--CRIMINAL LAW TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS ACT OF 2002

Sec. 4001. Short title.
Sec. 4002. Technical amendments relating to criminal law and procedure.
Sec. 4003. Additional technicals.
Sec. 4004. Repeal of outmoded provisions.

[[Page 116 STAT. 1760]]

Sec. 4005. Amendments resulting from Public Law 107-56.
Sec. 4006. Cross reference correction.

      TITLE V--PAUL COVERDELL FORENSIC SCIENCES IMPROVEMENT GRANTS

Sec. 5001. Paul Coverdell Forensic Sciences Improvement Grants.
Sec. 5002. Authorization of appropriations.

      DIVISION C--IMPROVEMENTS TO CRIMINAL JUSTICE, CIVIL JUSTICE, 
 IMMIGRATION, JUVENILE JUSTICE, AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AND ANTITRUST 
                                  LAWS

        TITLE I--CRIMINAL JUSTICE, CIVIL JUSTICE, AND IMMIGRATION

                    Subtitle A--General Improvements

Sec. 11001. Law Enforcement Tribute Act.
Sec. 11002. Disclosure of grand jury matters relating to money 
           laundering offenses.
Sec. 11003. Grant program for State and local domestic preparedness 
           support.
Sec. 11004. United States Sentencing Commission access to NCIC terminal.
Sec. 11005. Danger pay for FBI agents.
Sec. 11006. Police corps.
Sec. 11007. Radiation exposure compensation technical amendments.
Sec. 11008. Federal Judiciary Protection Act of 2002.
Sec. 11009. James Guelff and Chris McCurley Body Armor Act of 2002.
Sec. 11010. Persons authorized to serve search warrant.
Sec. 11011. Study on reentry, mental illness, and public safety.
Sec. 11012. Technical amendment to Omnibus Crime Control Act.
Sec. 11013. Debt collection improvement.
Sec. 11014. SCAAP authorization.
Sec. 11015. Use of annuity brokers in structured settlements.
Sec. 11016. INS processing fees.
Sec. 11017. United States Parole Commission extension.
Sec. 11018. Waiver of foreign country residence requirement with respect 
           to international medical graduates.
Sec. 11019. Pretrial disclosure of expert testimony relating to 
           defendant's mental condition.
Sec. 11020. Multiparty, Multiforum Trial Jurisdiction Act of 2002.
Sec. 11021. Additional place of holding court in the southern district 
           of Ohio.
Sec. 11022. Direct shipment of wine.
Sec. 11023. Webster Commission implementation report.
Sec. 11024. FBI police.
Sec. 11025. Report on FBI information management and technology.
Sec. 11026. GAO report on crime statistics reporting.
Sec. 11027. Crime-free rural States grants.
Sec. 11028. Motor vehicle franchise contract dispute resolution process.
Sec. 11029. Holding court for the southern district of Iowa.
Sec. 11030. Posthumous citizenship restoration.
Sec. 11030A. Extension of H-1B status for aliens with lengthy 
           adjudications.
Sec. 11030B. Application for naturalization by alternative applicant if 
           citizen parent has died.

                       Subtitle B--EB-5 Amendments

                     Chapter 1--Immigration Benefits

Sec. 11031. Removal of conditional basis of permanent resident status 
           for certain alien entrepreneurs, spouses, and children.
Sec. 11032. Conditional permanent resident status for certain alien 
           entrepreneurs, spouses, and children.
Sec. 11033. Regulations.
Sec. 11034. Definitions.

                   Chapter 2--Amendments to Other Laws

Sec. 11035. Definition of ``full-time employment''.
Sec. 11036. Eliminating enterprise establishment requirement for alien 
           entrepreneurs.
Sec. 11037. Amendments to pilot immigration program for regional centers 
           to promote economic growth.

              Subtitle C--Judicial Improvements Act of 2002

Sec. 11041. Short title.
Sec. 11042. Judicial discipline procedures.
Sec. 11043. Technical amendments.

[[Page 116 STAT. 1761]]

Sec. 11044. Severability.

       Subtitle D--Antitrust Modernization Commission Act of 2002

Sec. 11051. Short title.
Sec. 11052. Establishment.
Sec. 11053. Duties of the Commission.
Sec. 11054. Membership.
Sec. 11055. Compensation of the Commission.
Sec. 11056. Staff of Commission; experts and consultants.
Sec. 11057. Powers of the Commission.
Sec. 11058. Report.
Sec. 11059. Termination of Commission.
Sec. 11060. Authorization of appropriations.

                       TITLE II--JUVENILE JUSTICE

              Subtitle A--Juvenile Offender Accountability

Sec. 12101. Short title.
Sec. 12102. Juvenile offender accountability.

   Subtitle B--Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 2002

Sec. 12201. Short title.
Sec. 12202. Findings.
Sec. 12203. Purpose.
Sec. 12204. Definitions.
Sec. 12205. Concentration of Federal effort.
Sec. 12206. Coordinating Council on Juvenile Justice and Delinquency 
           Prevention.
Sec. 12207. Annual report.
Sec. 12208. Allocation.
Sec. 12209. State plans.
Sec. 12210. Juvenile delinquency prevention block grant program.
Sec. 12211. Research; evaluation; technical assistance; training.
Sec. 12212. Demonstration projects.
Sec. 12213. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 12214. Administrative authority.
Sec. 12215. Use of funds.
Sec. 12216. Limitations on use of funds.
Sec. 12217. Rules of construction.
Sec. 12218. Leasing surplus Federal property.
Sec. 12219. Issuance of rules.
Sec. 12220. Content of materials.
Sec. 12221. Technical and conforming amendments.
Sec. 12222. Incentive grants for local delinquency prevention programs.
Sec. 12223. Effective date; application of amendments.

                Subtitle C--Juvenile Disposition Hearing

Sec. 12301. Juvenile disposition hearing.

                    TITLE III--INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

          Subtitle A--Patent and Trademark Office Authorization

Sec. 13101. Short title.
Sec. 13102. Authorization of amounts available to the Patent and 
           Trademark Office.
Sec. 13103. Electronic filing and processing of patent and trademark 
           applications.
Sec. 13104. Strategic plan.
Sec. 13105. Determination of substantial new question of patentability 
           in reexamination proceedings.
Sec. 13106. Appeals in inter partes reexamination proceedings.

    Subtitle B--Intellectual Property and High Technology Technical 
                               Amendments

Sec. 13201. Short title.
Sec. 13202. Clarification of Reexamination Procedure Act of 1999; 
           technical amendments.
Sec. 13203. Patent and Trademark Efficiency Act amendments.
Sec. 13204. Domestic publication of foreign filed Patent Applications 
           Act of 1999 amendments.
Sec. 13205. Domestic publication of patent applications published 
           abroad.
Sec. 13206. Miscellaneous clerical amendments.
Sec. 13207. Technical corrections in trademark law.
Sec. 13208. Patent and trademark fee clerical amendment.

[[Page 116 STAT. 1762]]

Sec. 13209. Copyright related corrections to 1999 Omnibus Reform Act.
Sec. 13210. Amendments to title 17, United States Code.
Sec. 13211. Other copyright related technical amendments.

             Subtitle C--Educational Use Copyright Exemption

Sec. 13301. Educational use copyright exemption.

               Subtitle D--Madrid Protocol Implementation

Sec. 13401. Short title.
Sec. 13402. Provisions to implement the protocol relating to the Madrid 
           Agreement concerning the international registration of marks.
Sec. 13403. Effective date.

          TITLE IV--ANTITRUST TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS ACT OF 2002

Sec. 14101. Short title.
Sec. 14102. Amendments.
Sec. 14103. Effective date; application of amendments.

     DIVISION A--21ST CENTURY DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE APPROPRIATIONS 
                            AUTHORIZATION ACT

 TITLE I--AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR FISCAL YEARS 2002 AND 2003

SEC. 101. SPECIFIC SUMS AUTHORIZED TO BE APPROPRIATED FOR FISCAL YEAR 
            2002.

    There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2002, to 
carry out the activities of the Department of Justice (including any 
bureau, office, board, division, commission, subdivision, unit, or other 
component thereof), the following sums:
            (1) General administration.--For General Administration: 
        $92,668,000.
            (2) Administrative review and appeals.--For Administrative 
        Review and Appeals: $173,647,000 for administration of pardon 
        and clemency petitions and for immigration-related activities.
            (3) Office of inspector general.--For the Office of 
        Inspector General: $50,735,000, which shall include for each 
        such fiscal year, not to exceed $10,000 to meet unforeseen 
        emergencies of a confidential character.
            (4) General legal activities.--For General Legal Activities: 
        $549,176,000, which shall include for each such fiscal year--
                    (A) not less than $4,000,000 for the investigation 
                and prosecution of denaturalization and deportation 
                cases involving alleged Nazi war criminals; and
                    (B) not to exceed $20,000 to meet unforeseen 
                emergencies of a confidential character.
            (5) Antitrust division.--For the Antitrust Division: 
        $130,791,000.
            (6) United states attorneys.--For United States Attorneys: 
        $1,353,968,000, which shall include not less than $10,000,000 
        for the investigation and prosecution of intellectual property 
        crimes, including software counterfeiting crimes and

[[Page 116 STAT. 1763]]

        crimes identified in the No Electronic Theft (NET) Act (Public 
        Law 105-147): Provided, That such amounts in the appropriations 
        account ``General Legal Services'' as may be expended for such 
        investigations or prosecutions shall count towards this minimum 
        as though expended from this appropriations account.
            (7) Federal bureau of investigation.--For the Federal Bureau 
        of Investigation: $3,524,864,000, which shall include for each 
        such fiscal year--
                    (A) not to exceed $33,791,000 for construction, to 
                remain available until expended; and
                    (B) not to exceed $70,000 to meet unforeseen 
                emergencies of a confidential character.
            (8) United states marshals service.--For the United States 
        Marshals Service: $648,696,000, which shall include for each 
        such fiscal year not to exceed $15,000,000 for construction, to 
        remain available until expended.
            (9) Federal prison system.--For the Federal Prison System, 
        including the National Institute of Corrections: $4,622,152,000.
            (10) Federal prisoner detention.--For the support of United 
        States prisoners in non-Federal institutions, as authorized by 
        section 4013(a) of title 18 of the United States Code: 
        $706,182,000, to remain available until expended.
            (11) Drug enforcement administration.--For the Drug 
        Enforcement Administration: $1,481,783,000, which shall include 
        not to exceed $70,000 to meet unforeseen emergencies of a 
        confidential character.
            (12) Immigration and naturalization service.--For the 
        Immigration and Naturalization Service: $3,499,854,000, which 
        shall include--
                    (A) not to exceed $2,739,695,000 for salaries and 
                expenses of enforcement and border affairs (i.e., the 
                Border Patrol, deportation, intelligence, 
                investigations, and inspection programs, and the 
                detention program);
                    (B) not to exceed $631,745,000 for salaries and 
                expenses of citizenship and benefits (i.e., programs not 
                included under subparagraph (A));
                    (C) for each such fiscal year, not to exceed 
                $128,454,000 for construction, to remain available until 
                expended; and
                    (D) not to exceed $50,000 to meet unforeseen 
                emergencies of a confidential character.
            (13) Fees and expenses of witnesses.--For Fees and Expenses 
        of Witnesses: $156,145,000 to remain available until expended, 
        which shall include for each such fiscal year not to exceed 
        $6,000,000 for construction of protected witness safesites.
            (14) Interagency crime and drug enforcement.--For 
        Interagency Crime and Drug Enforcement: $338,577,000, for 
        expenses not otherwise provided for, for the investigation and 
        prosecution of persons involved in organized crime drug 
        trafficking, except that any funds obligated from appropriations 
        authorized by this paragraph may be used under authorities 
        available to the organizations reimbursed from such funds.
            (15) Foreign claims settlement commission.--For the Foreign 
        Claims Settlement Commission: $1,136,000.

[[Page 116 STAT. 1764]]

            (16) Community relations service.--For the Community 
        Relations Service: $9,269,000.
            (17) Assets forfeiture fund.--For the Assets Forfeiture 
        Fund: $22,949,000 for expenses authorized by section 524 of 
        title 28, United States Code.
            (18) United states parole commission.--For the United States 
        Parole Commission: $9,876,000.
            (19) Federal detention trustee.--For the necessary expenses 
        of the Federal Detention Trustee: $1,000,000.
            (20) Joint automated booking system.--For expenses necessary 
        for the operation of the Joint Automated Booking System: 
        $1,000,000.
            (21) Narrowband communications.--For the costs of conversion 
        to narrowband communications, including the cost for operation 
        and maintenance of Land Mobile Radio legacy systems: 
        $94,615,000.
            (22) Radiation exposure compensation.--For administrative 
        expenses in accordance with the Radiation Exposure Compensation 
        Act: such sums as necessary.
            (23) Counterterrorism fund.--For the Counterterrorism Fund 
        for necessary expenses, as determined by the Attorney General: 
        $4,989,000.
            (24) Office of justice programs.--For administrative 
        expenses not otherwise provided for, of the Office of Justice 
        Programs: $132,862,000.

SEC. 102. SPECIFIC SUMS AUTHORIZED TO BE APPROPRIATED FOR FISCAL YEAR 
            2003.

    There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2003, to 
carry out the activities of the Department of Justice (including any 
bureau, office, board, division, commission, subdivision, unit, or other 
component thereof), the following sums:
            (1) General administration.--For General Administration: 
        $121,079,000.
            (2) Administrative review and appeals.--For Administrative 
        Review and Appeals: $198,869,000 for administration of pardon 
        and clemency petitions and for immigration-related activities.
            (3) Office of inspector general.--For the Office of 
        Inspector General: $66,288,000, which shall include for each 
        such fiscal year, not to exceed $10,000 to meet unforeseen 
        emergencies of a confidential character.
            (4) General legal activities.--For General Legal Activities: 
        $659,181,000, which shall include for each such fiscal year--
                    (A) not less than $4,000,000 for the investigation 
                and prosecution of denaturalization and deportation 
                cases involving alleged Nazi war criminals; and
                    (B) not to exceed $20,000 to meet unforeseen 
                emergencies of a confidential character.
            (5) Antitrust division.--For the Antitrust Division: 
        $141,855,000.
            (6) United states attorneys.--For United States Attorneys: 
        $1,550,948,000, which shall include not less than $10,000,000 
        for the investigation and prosecution of intellectual property 
        crimes, including software counterfeiting crimes and crimes 
        identified in the No Electronic Theft (NET) Act (Public

[[Page 116 STAT. 1765]]

        Law 105-147): Provided, That such amounts in the appropriations 
        account ``General Legal Services'' as may be expended for such 
        investigations or prosecutions shall count towards this minimum 
        as though expended from this appropriations account.
            (7) Federal bureau of investigation.--For the Federal Bureau 
        of Investigation: $4,323,912,000, which shall include for each 
        such fiscal year--
                    (A) not to exceed $1,250,000 for construction, to 
                remain available until expended; and
                    (B) not to exceed $70,000 to meet unforeseen 
                emergencies of a confidential character.
            (8) United states marshals service.--For the United States 
        Marshals Service: $737,346,000, which shall include for each 
        such fiscal year not to exceed $15,153,000 for construction, to 
        remain available until expended.
            (9) Federal prison system.--For the Federal Prison System, 
        including the National Institute of Corrections: $4,605,068,000.
            (10) Drug enforcement administration.--For the Drug 
        Enforcement Administration: $1,582,044,000, which shall include 
        not to exceed $70,000 to meet unforeseen emergencies of a 
        confidential character.
            (11) Immigration and naturalization service.--For the 
        Immigration and Naturalization Service: $4,131,811,000, which 
        shall include--
                    (A) not to exceed $3,253,561,000 for salaries and 
                expenses of Border Patrol, detention and removals, 
                intelligence, investigations, inspections, and 
                international enforcement, including not to exceed 
                $50,000 to meet unforeseen emergencies of a confidential 
                character;
                    (B) not to exceed $88,598,000 for salaries and 
                expenses of immigration services, including 
                international services; and
                    (C) not to exceed $789,652,000 for salaries and 
                expenses for support and administration (i.e., data and 
                communications, information and records management, 
                construction, etc.).
            (12) Fees and expenses of witnesses.--For Fees and Expenses 
        of Witnesses: $156,145,000 to remain available until expended, 
        which shall include for each such fiscal year not to exceed 
        $6,000,000 for construction of protected witness safesites.
            (13) Interagency crime and drug enforcement.--For 
        Interagency Crime and Drug Enforcement: $362,131,000, for 
        expenses not otherwise provided for, for the investigation and 
        prosecution of persons involved in organized crime drug 
        trafficking, except that any funds obligated from appropriations 
        authorized by this paragraph may be used under authorities 
        available to the organizations reimbursed from such funds.
            (14) Foreign claims settlement commission.--For the Foreign 
        Claims Settlement Commission: $1,194,000.
            (15) Community relations service.--For the Community 
        Relations Service: $10,732,000.
            (16) Assets forfeiture fund.--For the Assets Forfeiture 
        Fund: $22,949,000 for expenses authorized by section 524 of 
        title 28, United States Code.

[[Page 116 STAT. 1766]]

            (17) United states parole commission.--For the United States 
        Parole Commission: $11,355,000.
            (18) Federal detention trustee.--For the necessary expenses 
        of the Federal Detention Trustee: $1,388,583,000.
            (19) Identification system integration.--For expenses 
        necessary for the operation of the Identification System 
        Integration: $24,505,000.
            (20) Narrowband communications.--For the costs of conversion 
        to narrowband communications, including the cost for operation 
        and maintenance of Land Mobile Radio legacy systems: 
        $149,292,000.
            (21) Radiation exposure compensation.--For administrative 
        expenses in accordance with the Radiation Exposure Compensation 
        Act: such sums as necessary.
            (22) Counterterrorism fund.--For the Counterterrorism Fund 
        for necessary expenses, as determined by the Attorney General: 
        $35,000,000.
            (23) Office of justice programs.--For administrative 
        expenses not otherwise provided for, of the Office of Justice 
        Programs: $215,811,000.
            (24) Legal activities office.--For necessary expenses 
        related to office automation: $15,942,000.

SEC. 103. APPOINTMENT OF ADDITIONAL ASSISTANT UNITED STATES ATTORNEYS; 
            REDUCTION OF CERTAIN LITIGATION POSITIONS.

    (a) Appointments.--Not <<NOTE: Deadline.>> later than September 30, 
2003, the Attorney General may exercise authority under section 542 of 
title 28, United States Code, to appoint 200 assistant United States 
attorneys in addition to the number of assistant United States attorneys 
serving on the date of the enactment of this Act.

    (b) Selection of Appointees.--Individuals first appointed under 
subsection (a) shall be appointed from among attorneys who are 
incumbents of 200 full-time litigation positions in divisions of the 
Department of Justice and whose official duty station is at the seat of 
Government.
    (c) Termination of Positions.--Each of the 200 litigation positions 
that become vacant by reason of an appointment made in accordance with 
subsections (a) and (b) shall be terminated at the time the vacancy 
arises.
    (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be 
appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section.

SEC. 104. <<NOTE: 28 USC 509 note.>> AUTHORIZATION FOR ADDITIONAL 
            ASSISTANT UNITED STATES ATTORNEYS FOR PROJECT SAFE 
            NEIGHBORHOODS.

    (a) In General.--The Attorney General shall establish a program for 
each United States Attorney to provide for coordination with State and 
local law enforcement officials in the identification and prosecution of 
violations of Federal firearms laws including school gun violence and 
juvenile gun offenses.
    (b) Authorization for Hiring 94 Additional Assistant United States 
Attorneys.--There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this 
section $9,000,000 for fiscal year 2002 to hire an additional Assistant 
United States Attorney in each United States Attorney Office.

[[Page 116 STAT. 1767]]

                 TITLE II--PERMANENT ENABLING PROVISIONS

SEC. 201. PERMANENT AUTHORITY.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 31 of title 28, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following:

``Sec. 530C. Authority to use available funds

    ``(a) In General.--Except to the extent provided otherwise by law, 
the activities of the Department of Justice (including any bureau, 
office, board, division, commission, subdivision, unit, or other 
component thereof) may, in the reasonable discretion of the Attorney 
General, be carried out through any means, including--
            ``(1) through the Department's own personnel, acting within, 
        from, or through the Department itself;
            ``(2) by sending or receiving details of personnel to other 
        branches or agencies of the Federal Government, on a 
        reimbursable, partially-reimbursable, or nonreimbursable basis;
            ``(3) through reimbursable agreements with other Federal 
        agencies for work, materials, or equipment;
            ``(4) through contracts, grants, or cooperative agreements 
        with non-Federal parties; and
            ``(5) as provided in subsection (b), in section 524, and in 
        any other provision of law consistent herewith, including, 
        without limitation, section 102(b) of Public Law 102-395 (106 
        Stat. 1838), as incorporated by section 815(d) of Public Law 
        104-132 (110 Stat. 1315).

    ``(b) Permitted Uses.--
            ``(1) General permitted uses.--Funds available to the 
        Attorney General (i.e., all funds available to carry out the 
        activities described in subsection (a)) may be used, without 
        limitation, for the following:
                    ``(A) The purchase, lease, maintenance, and 
                operation of passenger motor vehicles, or police-type 
                motor vehicles for law enforcement purposes, without 
                regard to general purchase price limitation for the 
                then-current fiscal year.
                    ``(B) The purchase of insurance for motor vehicles, 
                boats, and aircraft operated in official Government 
                business in foreign countries.
                    ``(C) Services of experts and consultants, including 
                private counsel, as authorized by section 3109 of title 
                5, and at rates of pay for individuals not to exceed the 
                maximum daily rate payable from time to time under 
                section 5332 of title 5.
                    ``(D) Official reception and representation expenses 
                (i.e., official expenses of a social nature intended in 
                whole or in predominant part to promote goodwill toward 
                the Department or its missions, but excluding expenses 
                of public tours of facilities of the Department of 
                Justice), in accordance with distributions and 
                procedures established, and rules issued, by the 
                Attorney General, and expenses of public tours of 
                facilities of the Department of Justice.
                    ``(E) Unforeseen emergencies of a confidential 
                character, to be expended under the direction of the 
                Attorney

[[Page 116 STAT. 1768]]

                General and accounted for solely on the certificate of 
                the Attorney General.
                    ``(F) Miscellaneous and emergency expenses 
                authorized or approved by the Attorney General, the 
                Deputy Attorney General, the Associate Attorney General, 
                or the Assistant Attorney General for Administration.
                    ``(G) In accordance with procedures established and 
                rules issued by the Attorney General--
                          ``(i) attendance at meetings and seminars;
                          ``(ii) conferences and training; and
                          ``(iii) advances of public moneys under 
                      section 3324 of title 31: Provided, That travel 
                      advances of such moneys to law enforcement 
                      personnel engaged in undercover activity shall be 
                      considered to be public money for purposes of 
                      section 3527 of title 31.
                    ``(H) Contracting with individuals for personal 
                services abroad, except that such individuals shall not 
                be regarded as employees of the United States for the 
                purpose of any law administered by the Office of 
                Personnel Management.
                    ``(I) Payment of interpreters and translators who 
                are not citizens of the United States, in accordance 
                with procedures established and rules issued by the 
                Attorney General.
                    ``(J) Expenses or allowances for uniforms as 
                authorized by section 5901 of title 5, but without 
                regard to the general purchase price limitation for the 
                then-current fiscal year.
                    ``(K) Expenses of--
                          ``(i) primary and secondary schooling for 
                      dependents of personnel stationed outside the 
                      United States at cost not in excess of those 
                      authorized by the Department of Defense for the 
                      same area, when it is determined by the Attorney 
                      General that schools available in the locality are 
                      unable to provide adequately for the education of 
                      such dependents; and
                          ``(ii) transportation of those dependents 
                      between their place of residence and schools 
                      serving the area which those dependents would 
                      normally attend when the Attorney General, under 
                      such regulations as he may prescribe, determines 
                      that such schools are not accessible by public 
                      means of transportation.
                    ``(L) payment of rewards (i.e., payments pursuant to 
                public advertisements for assistance to the Department 
                of Justice), in accordance with procedures and 
                regulations established or issued by the Attorney 
                General: Provided, That--
                          ``(i) no such reward shall exceed $2,000,000, 
                      unless--
                                    ``(I) the reward is to combat 
                                domestic terrorism or international 
                                terrorism (as defined in section 2331 of 
                                title 18); or
                                    ``(II) a statute should authorize a 
                                higher amount;
                          ``(ii) no such reward of $250,000 or more may 
                      be made or offered without the personal approval 
                      of either the Attorney General or the President;
                          ``(iii) <<NOTE: Notice. Deadline.>> the 
                      Attorney General shall give written notice to the 
                      Chairmen and ranking minority members of the 
                      Committees on Appropriations and the Judiciary 


[[Page 116 STAT. 1769]]

                      of the Senate and of the House of Representatives 
                      not later than 30 days after the approval of a 
                      reward under clause (ii);
                          ``(iv) any executive agency or military 
                      department (as defined, respectively, in sections 
                      105 and 102 of title 5) may provide the Attorney 
                      General with funds for the payment of rewards; and
                          ``(v) neither the failure of the Attorney 
                      General to authorize a payment nor the amount 
                      authorized shall be subject to judicial review.
            ``(2) Specific permitted uses.--
                    ``(A) Aircraft and boats.--Funds available to the 
                Attorney General for United States Attorneys, for the 
                Federal Bureau of Investigation, for the United States 
                Marshals Service, for the Drug Enforcement 
                Administration, and for the Immigration and 
                Naturalization Service may be used for the purchase, 
                lease, maintenance, and operation of aircraft and boats, 
                for law enforcement purposes.
                    ``(B) Purchase of ammunition and firearms; firearms 
                competitions.--Funds available to the Attorney General 
                for United States Attorneys, for the Federal Bureau of 
                Investigation, for the United States Marshals Service, 
                for the Drug Enforcement Administration, for the Federal 
                Prison System, for the Office of the Inspector General, 
                and for the Immigration and Naturalization Service may 
                be used for--
                          ``(i) the purchase of ammunition and firearms; 
                      and
                          ``(ii) participation in firearms competitions.
                    ``(C) Construction.--Funds available to the Attorney 
                General for construction may be used for expenses of 
                planning, designing, acquiring, building, constructing, 
                activating, renovating, converting, expanding, 
                extending, remodeling, equipping, repairing, or 
                maintaining buildings or facilities, including the 
                expenses of acquisition of sites therefor, and all 
                necessary expenses incident or related thereto; but the 
                foregoing shall not be construed to mean that funds 
                generally available for salaries and expenses are not 
                also available for certain incidental or minor 
                construction, activation, remodeling, maintenance, and 
                other related construction costs.
            ``(3) Fees and expenses of witnesses.--Funds available to 
        the Attorney General for fees and expenses of witnesses may be 
        used for--
                    ``(A) expenses, mileage, compensation, protection, 
                and per diem in lieu of subsistence, of witnesses 
                (including advances of public money) and as authorized 
                by section 1821 or other law, except that no witness may 
                be paid more than 1 attendance fee for any 1 calendar 
                day;
                    ``(B) fees and expenses of neutrals in alternative 
                dispute resolution proceedings, where the Department of 
                Justice is a party; and
                    ``(C) construction of protected witness safesites.
            ``(4) Federal bureau of investigation.--Funds available to 
        the Attorney General for the Federal Bureau of Investigation for 
        the detection, investigation, and prosecution of crimes against 
        the United States may be used for the conduct of all its 
        authorized activities.

[[Page 116 STAT. 1770]]

            ``(5) Immigration and naturalization service.--Funds 
        available to the Attorney General for the Immigration and 
        Naturalization Service may be used for--
                    ``(A) acquisition of land as sites for enforcement 
                fences, and construction incident to such fences;
                    ``(B) cash advances to aliens for meals and lodging 
                en route;
                    ``(C) refunds of maintenance bills, immigration 
                fines, and other items properly returnable, except 
                deposits of aliens who become public charges and 
                deposits to secure payment of fines and passage money; 
                and
                    ``(D) expenses and allowances incurred in tracking 
                lost persons, as required by public exigencies, in aid 
                of State or local law enforcement agencies.
            ``(6) Federal prison system.--Funds available to the 
        Attorney General for the Federal Prison System may be used for--
                    ``(A) inmate medical services and inmate legal 
                services, within the Federal prison system;
                    ``(B) the purchase and exchange of farm products and 
                livestock;
                    ``(C) the acquisition of land as provided in section 
                4010 of title 18; and
                    ``(D) the construction of buildings and facilities 
                for penal and correctional institutions (including 
                prison camps), by contract or force account, including 
                the payment of United States prisoners for their work 
                performed in any such construction;
        except that no funds may be used to distribute or make available 
        to a prisoner any commercially published information or material 
        that is sexually explicit or features nudity.
            ``(7) Detention trustee.--Funds available to the Attorney 
        General for the Detention Trustee may be used for all the 
        activities of such Trustee in the exercise of all power and 
        functions authorized by law relating to the detention of Federal 
        prisoners in non-Federal institutions or otherwise in the 
        custody of the United States Marshals Service and to the 
        detention of aliens in the custody of the Immigration and 
        Naturalization Service, including the overseeing of construction 
        of detention facilities or for housing related to such 
        detention, the management of funds appropriated to the 
        Department for the exercise of detention functions, and the 
        direction of the United States Marshals Service and Immigration 
        Service with respect to the exercise of detention policy setting 
        and operations for the Department of Justice.

    ``(c) Related Provisions.--
            ``(1) Limitation of compensation of individuals employed as 
        attorneys.--No funds available to the Attorney General may be 
        used to pay compensation for services provided by an individual 
        employed as an attorney (other than an individual employed to 
        provide services as a foreign attorney in special cases) unless 
        such individual is duly licensed and authorized to practice as 
        an attorney under the law of a State, a territory of the United 
        States, or the District of Columbia.
            ``(2) Reimbursements paid to governmental entities.--Funds 
        available to the Attorney General that are paid as reimbursement 
        to a governmental unit of the Department of

[[Page 116 STAT. 1771]]

        Justice, to another Federal entity, or to a unit of State or 
        local government, may be used under authorities available to the 
        unit or entity receiving such reimbursement.

    ``(d) Foreign Reimbursements.--Whenever the Department of Justice or 
any component participates in a cooperative project to improve law 
enforcement or national security operations or services with a friendly 
foreign country on a cost-sharing basis, any reimbursements or 
contributions received from that foreign country to meet its share of 
the project may be credited to appropriate current appropriations 
accounts of the Department of Justice or any component. The amount of a 
reimbursement or contribution credited shall be available only for 
payment of the share of the project expenses allocated to the 
participating foreign country.
    ``(e) Railroad Police Training Fees.--The Attorney General is 
authorized to establish and collect a fee to defray the costs of 
railroad police officers participating in a Federal Bureau of 
Investigation law enforcement training program authorized by Public Law 
106-110, and to credit such fees to the appropriation account `Federal 
Bureau of Investigation, Salaries and Expenses', to be available until 
expended for salaries and expenses incurred in providing such services.
    ``(f) Warranty Work.--In instances where the Attorney General 
determines that law enforcement-, security-, or mission-related 
considerations mitigate against obtaining maintenance or repair services 
from private sector entities for equipment under warranty, the Attorney 
General is authorized to seek reimbursement from such entities for 
warranty work performed at Department of Justice facilities, and to 
credit any payment made for such work to any appropriation charged 
therefor.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections of chapter 31 of 
title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
following:

``530C. Authority to use available funds.''.

SEC. 202. PERMANENT AUTHORITY RELATING TO ENFORCEMENT OF LAWS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 31 of title 28, United States Code (as 
amended by section 201), is amended by adding at the end the following:

``Sec. 530D. Report on enforcement of laws

    ``(a) Report.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Attorney General shall submit to the 
        Congress a report of any instance in which the Attorney General 
        or any officer of the Department of Justice--
                    ``(A) establishes or implements a formal or informal 
                policy to refrain--
                          ``(i) from enforcing, applying, or 
                      administering any provision of any Federal 
                      statute, rule, regulation, program, policy, or 
                      other law whose enforcement, application, or 
                      administration is within the responsibility of the 
                      Attorney General or such officer on the grounds 
                      that such provision is unconstitutional; or
                          ``(ii) within any judicial jurisdiction of or 
                      within the United States, from adhering to, 
                      enforcing, applying, or complying with, any 
                      standing rule of decision (binding upon courts of, 
                      or inferior to those of,

[[Page 116 STAT. 1772]]

                      that jurisdiction) established by a final decision 
                      of any court of, or superior to those of, that 
                      jurisdiction, respecting the interpretation, 
                      construction, or application of the Constitution, 
                      any statute, rule, regulation, program, policy, or 
                      other law whose enforcement, application, or 
                      administration is within the responsibility of the 
                      Attorney General or such officer;
                    ``(B) determines--
                          ``(i) to contest affirmatively, in any 
                      judicial, administrative, or other proceeding, the 
                      constitutionality of any provision of any Federal 
                      statute, rule, regulation, program, policy, or 
                      other law; or
                          ``(ii) to refrain (on the grounds that the 
                      provision is unconstitutional) from defending or 
                      asserting, in any judicial, administrative, or 
                      other proceeding, the constitutionality of any 
                      provision of any Federal statute, rule, 
                      regulation, program, policy, or other law, or not 
                      to appeal or request review of any judicial, 
                      administrative, or other determination adversely 
                      affecting the constitutionality of any such 
                      provision; or
                    ``(C) approves (other than in circumstances in which 
                a report is submitted to the Joint Committee on 
                Taxation, pursuant to section 6405 of the Internal 
                Revenue Code of 1986) the settlement or compromise 
                (other than in bankruptcy) of any claim, suit, or other 
                action--
                          ``(i) against the United States (including any 
                      agency or instrumentality thereof) for a sum that 
                      exceeds, or is likely to exceed, $2,000,000, 
                      excluding prejudgment interest; or
                          ``(ii) by the United States (including any 
                      agency or instrumentality thereof) pursuant to an 
                      agreement, consent decree, or order (or pursuant 
                      to any modification of an agreement, consent 
                      decree, or order) that provides injunctive or 
                      other nonmonetary relief that exceeds, or is 
                      likely to exceed, 3 years in duration: Provided, 
                      That for purposes of this clause, the term 
                      ``injunctive or other nonmonetary relief'' shall 
                      not be understood to include the following, where 
                      the same are a matter of public record--
                                    ``(I) debarments, suspensions, or 
                                other exclusions from Government 
                                contracts or grants;
                                    ``(II) mere reporting requirements 
                                or agreements (including sanctions for 
                                failure to report);
                                    ``(III) requirements or agreements 
                                merely to comply with statutes or 
                                regulations;
                                    ``(IV) requirements or agreements to 
                                surrender professional licenses or to 
                                cease the practice of professions, 
                                occupations, or industries;
                                    ``(V) any criminal sentence or any 
                                requirements or agreements to perform 
                                community service, to serve probation, 
                                or to participate in supervised release 
                                from detention, confinement, or prison; 
                                or
                                    ``(VI) agreements to cooperate with 
                                the government in investigations or 
                                prosecutions (whether or not the 
                                agreement is a matter of public record).

[[Page 116 STAT. 1773]]

            ``(2) Submission of report to the congress.--For the 
        purposes of paragraph (1), a report shall be considered to be 
        submitted to the Congress if the report is submitted to--
                    ``(A) the majority leader and minority leader of the 
                Senate;
                    ``(B) the Speaker, majority leader, and minority 
                leader of the House of Representatives;
                    ``(C) the chairman and ranking minority member of 
                the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of 
                Representatives and the chairman and ranking minority 
                member of the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate; 
                and
                    ``(D) the Senate Legal Counsel and the General 
                Counsel of the House of Representatives.

    ``(b) Deadline.--A report shall be submitted--
            ``(1) under subsection (a)(1)(A), not later than 30 days 
        after the establishment or implementation of each policy;
            ``(2) under subsection (a)(1)(B), within such time as will 
        reasonably enable the House of Representatives and the Senate to 
        take action, separately or jointly, to intervene in timely 
        fashion in the proceeding, but in no event later than 30 days 
        after the making of each determination; and
            ``(3) under subsection (a)(1)(C), not later than 30 days 
        after the conclusion of each fiscal-year quarter, with respect 
        to all approvals occurring in such quarter.

    ``(c) Contents.--A report required by subsection (a) shall--
            ``(1) specify the date of the establishment or 
        implementation of the policy described in subsection (a)(1)(A), 
        of the making of the determination described in subsection 
        (a)(1)(B), or of each approval described in subsection 
        (a)(1)(C);
            ``(2) include a complete and detailed statement of the 
        relevant issues and background (including a complete and 
        detailed statement of the reasons for the policy or 
        determination, and the identity of the officer responsible for 
        establishing or implementing such policy, making such 
        determination, or approving such settlement or compromise), 
        except that--
                    ``(A) such details may be omitted as may be 
                absolutely necessary to prevent improper disclosure of 
                national-security- or classified information, of any 
                information subject to the deliberative-process-, 
                executive-, attorney-work-product-, or attorney-client 
                privileges, or of any information the disclosure of 
                which is prohibited by section 6103 of the Internal 
                Revenue Code of 1986, or other law or any court order if 
                the fact of each such omission (and the precise ground 
                or grounds therefor) is clearly noted in the statement: 
                Provided, That this subparagraph shall not be construed 
                to deny to the Congress (including any House, Committee, 
                or agency thereof) any such omitted details (or related 
                information) that it lawfully may seek, subsequent to 
                the submission of the report; and
                    ``(B) the requirements of this paragraph shall be 
                deemed satisfied--
                          ``(i) in the case of an approval described in 
                      subsection (a)(1)(C)(i), if an unredacted copy of 
                      the entire settlement agreement and consent decree 
                      or order (if any) is provided, along with a 
                      statement indicating the legal and factual basis 
                      or bases for the settlement

[[Page 116 STAT. 1774]]

                      or compromise (if not apparent on the face of 
                      documents provided); and
                          ``(ii) in the case of an approval described in 
                      subsection (a)(1)(C)(ii), if an unredacted copy of 
                      the entire settlement agreement and consent decree 
                      or order (if any) is provided, along with a 
                      statement indicating the injunctive or other 
                      nonmonetary relief (if not apparent on the face of 
                      documents provided); and
            ``(3) in the case of a determination described in subsection 
        (a)(1)(B) or an approval described in subsection (a)(1)(C), 
        indicate the nature, tribunal, identifying information, and 
        status of the proceeding, suit, or action.

    ``(d) Declaration.--In the case of a determination described in 
subsection (a)(1)(B), the representative of the United States 
participating in the proceeding shall make a clear declaration in the 
proceeding that any position expressed as to the constitutionality of 
the provision involved is the position of the executive branch of the 
Federal Government (or, as applicable, of the President or of any 
executive agency or military department).
    ``(e) Applicability to the President and to Executive Agencies and 
Military Departments.--The reporting, declaration, and other provisions 
of this section relating to the Attorney General and other officers of 
the Department of Justice shall apply to the President (but only with 
respect to the promulgation of any unclassified Executive order or 
similar memorandum or order), to the head of each executive agency or 
military department (as defined, respectively, in sections 105 and 102 
of title 5, United States Code) that establishes or implements a policy 
described in subsection (a)(1)(A) or is authorized to conduct 
litigation, and to the officers of such executive agency.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) The table of sections for chapter 31 of title 28, United 
        States Code (as amended by section 201), is amended by adding at 
        the end the following:

``530D. Report on enforcement of laws.''.

            (2) Section 712 of Public Law 95-521 <<NOTE: 2 USC 
        288k.>> (92 Stat. 1883) is amended by striking subsection (b) 
        and inserting:

    ``(b) <<NOTE: Notification.>> The Attorney General shall notify 
Counsel as required by section 530D of title 28.''.
            (3) <<NOTE: Deadline. 28 USC 530D note.>> Not later than 30 
        days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the President 
        shall advise the head of each executive agency or military 
        department (as defined, respectively, in sections 105 and 102 of 
        title 5, United States Code) of the enactment of this section.
            (4)(A) <<NOTE: Deadline. Reports. 28 USC 530D note.>> Not 
        later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, 
        the Attorney General (and, as applicable, the President, and the 
        head of any executive agency or military department described in 
        subsection (e) of section 530D of title 28, United States Code, 
        as added by subsection (a)) shall submit to Congress a report 
        (in accordance with subsections (a), (c), and (e) of such 
        section) on--
                    (i) all policies of which the Attorney General and 
                applicable official are aware described in subsection 
                (a)(1)(A) of such section that were established or 
                implemented before the date of the enactment of this Act 
                and were in effect on such date; and

[[Page 116 STAT. 1775]]

                    (ii) all determinations of which the Attorney 
                General and applicable official are aware described in 
                subsection (a)(1)(B) of such section that were made 
                before the date of the enactment of this Act and were in 
                effect on such date.
            (B) If a determination described in subparagraph (A)(ii) 
        relates to any judicial, administrative, or other proceeding 
        that is pending in the 90-day period beginning on the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, with respect to any such 
        determination, then the report required by this paragraph shall 
        be submitted within such time as will reasonably enable the 
        House of Representatives and the Senate to take action, 
        separately or jointly, to intervene in timely fashion in the 
        proceeding, but not later than 30 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
            (5) <<NOTE: 2 USC 130f.>> Section 101 of Public Law 106-57 
        (113 Stat. 414) is amended by striking subsection (b).

SEC. 203. MISCELLANEOUS USES OF FUNDS; TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Bureau of Justice Assistance Grant Programs.--Title I of the 
Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3711 et 
seq.) is amended--
            (1) <<NOTE: 42 USC 3754.>> in section 504(a) by striking 
        ``502'' and inserting ``501(b)'';
            (2) <<NOTE: 42 USC 3756.>> in section 506(a)(1) by striking 
        ``participating'';
            (3) <<NOTE: 42 USC 3760.>> in section 510(a)(3) by striking 
        ``502'' and inserting ``501(b)'';
            (4) in section 510 by adding at the end the following:

    ``(d) No grants or contracts under subsection (b) may be made, 
entered into, or used, directly or indirectly, to provide any security 
enhancements or any equipment to any non-governmental entity that is not 
engaged in law enforcement or law enforcement support, criminal or 
juvenile justice, or delinquency prevention.''; and
            (5) <<NOTE: 42 USC 3761.>> in section 511 by striking 
        ``503'' and inserting ``501(b)''.

    (b) Attorneys Specially Retained by the Attorney General.--The 3d 
sentence of section 515(b) of title 28, United States Code, is amended 
by striking ``at not more than $12,000''.

SEC. 204. TECHNICAL AND MISCELLANEOUS AMENDMENTS TO DEPARTMENT OF 
            JUSTICE AUTHORITIES; AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER PROPERTY OF 
            MARGINAL VALUE; RECORDKEEPING; PROTECTION OF THE ATTORNEY 
            GENERAL.

    (a) Section 524 of title 28, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a) by inserting ``to the Attorney 
        General'' after ``available'';
            (2) in subsection (c)(1)--
                    (A) by striking the semicolon at the end of the 1st 
                subparagraph (I) and inserting a period;
                    (B) by striking the 2d subparagraph (I);
                    (C) by striking ``(A)(iv), (B), (F), (G), and (H)'' 
                in the first sentence following the second subparagraph 
                (I) and inserting ``(B), (F), and (G)''; and
                    (D) by striking ``fund'' in the 3d sentence 
                following the 2d subparagraph (I) and inserting 
                ``Fund'';
            (3) in subsection (c)(2)--

[[Page 116 STAT. 1776]]

                    (A) by inserting before the period in the last 
                sentence ``, without both the personal approval of the 
                Attorney General and written notice within 30 days 
                thereof to the Chairmen and ranking minority members of 
                the Committees on Appropriations and the Judiciary of 
                the Senate and of the House of Representatives'';
                    (B) by striking ``for information'' each place it 
                appears; and
                    (C) by striking ``$250,000'' the 2d and 3d places it 
                appears and inserting ``$500,000'';
            (4) in subsection (c)(3) by striking ``(F)'' and inserting 
        ``(G)'';
            (5) in subsection (c)(5) by striking ``Fund which'' and 
        inserting ``Fund, that'';
            (6) in subsection (c)(8)(A), by striking ``(A)(iv), (B), 
        (F), (G), and (H)'' and inserting ``(B), (F), and (G)''; and
            (7) in subsection (c)(9)(B)--
                    (A) by striking ``year 1997'' and inserting ``years 
                2002 and 2003''; and
                    (B) by striking ``Such transfer shall not'' and 
                inserting ``Each such transfer shall be subject to 
                satisfaction by the recipient involved of any 
                outstanding lien against the property transferred, but 
                no such transfer shall''.

    (b) Section 522 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``(a)'' before ``The'', and by inserting at the end the 
following:
    ``(b) With respect to any data, records, or other information 
acquired, collected, classified, preserved, or published by the Attorney 
General for any statistical, research, or other aggregate reporting 
purpose beginning not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of 
21st Century Department of Justice Appropriations Authorization Act and 
continuing thereafter, and notwithstanding any other provision of law, 
the same criteria shall be used (and shall be required to be used, as 
applicable) to classify or categorize offenders and victims (in the 
criminal context), and to classify or categorize actors and acted upon 
(in the noncriminal context).''.
    (c) Section 534(a)(3) of title 28, United States Code, is amended by 
adding ``and'' after the semicolon.
    (d) Section 509(3) of title 28, United States Code, is amended by 
striking the 2d period.
    (e) Section 533 of title 28, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4); and
            (2) by adding after paragraph (2) a new paragraph as 
        follows:
            ``(3) to assist in the protection of the person of the 
        Attorney General.''.

    (f) <<NOTE: 31 USC 6503 note.>> No compensation or reimbursement 
paid pursuant to section 501(a) of Public Law 99-603 (100 Stat. 3443) or 
section 241(i) of the Act of June 27, 1952 (ch. 477) shall be subject to 
section 6503(d) of title 31, United States Code, and no funds available 
to the Attorney General may be used to pay any assessment made pursuant 
to such section 6503 with respect to any such compensation or 
reimbursement.

    (g) <<NOTE: 28 USC 527 note.>> Section 108 of Public Law 103-121 
(107 Stat. 1164) is amended by replacing ``three'' with ``six'', by 
replacing ``only'' with ``, first,'', and by replacing ``litigation.'' 
with ``litigation, and, thereafter, for financial systems, and other 
personnel, administrative, and litigation expenses of debt collection 
activities.''.

[[Page 116 STAT. 1777]]

SEC. 205. OVERSIGHT; WASTE, FRAUD, AND ABUSE WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT OF 
            JUSTICE.

    (a) Section 529 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``(a)'' before ``Beginning'', and by adding at the end the 
following:
    ``(b) <<NOTE: Deadline. Reports.>> Notwithstanding any provision of 
law limiting the amount of management or administrative expenses, the 
Attorney General shall, not later than May 2, 2003, and of every year 
thereafter, prepare and provide to the Committees on the Judiciary and 
Appropriations of each House of the Congress using funds available for 
the underlying programs--
            ``(1) a report identifying and describing every grant (other 
        than one made to a governmental entity, pursuant to a statutory 
        formula), cooperative agreement, or programmatic services 
        contract that was made, entered into, awarded, or, for which 
        additional or supplemental funds were provided in the 
        immediately preceding fiscal year, by or on behalf of the Office 
        of Justice Programs (including any component or unit thereof, 
        and the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services), and 
        including, without limitation, for each such grant, cooperative 
        agreement, or contract: the term, the dollar amount or value, a 
        description of its specific purpose or purposes, the names of 
        all grantees or parties, the names of each unsuccessful 
        applicant or bidder, and a description of the specific purpose 
        or purposes proposed in each unsuccessful application or bid, 
        and of the reason or reasons for rejection or denial of the 
        same; and
            ``(2) a report identifying and reviewing every grant (other 
        than one made to a governmental entity, pursuant to a statutory 
        formula), cooperative agreement, or programmatic services 
        contract over $5,000,000 made, entered into, awarded, or for 
        which additional or supplemental funds were provided, after 
        October 1, 2002, by or on behalf of the Office of Justice 
        Programs (including any component or unit thereof, and the 
        Office of Community Oriented Policing Services) that was 
        programmatically and financially closed out or that otherwise 
        ended in the immediately preceding fiscal year (or even if not 
        yet closed out, was terminated or otherwise ended in the fiscal 
        year that ended 2 years before the end of such immediately 
        preceding fiscal year), and including, without limitation, for 
        each such grant, cooperative agreement, or contract: a 
        description of how the appropriated funds involved actually were 
        spent, statistics relating to its performance, its specific 
        purpose or purposes, and its effectiveness, and a written 
        declaration by each non-Federal grantee and each non-Federal 
        party to such agreement or to such contract, that--
                    ``(A) the appropriated funds were spent for such 
                purpose or purposes, and only such purpose or purposes;
                    ``(B) the terms of the grant, cooperative agreement, 
                or contract were complied with; and
                    ``(C) all documentation necessary for conducting a 
                full and proper audit under generally accepted 
                accounting principles, and any (additional) 
                documentation that may have been required under the 
                grant, cooperative agreement, or contract, have been 
                kept in orderly fashion and will be preserved for not 
                less than 3 years from the date of such close out, 
                termination, or end;

[[Page 116 STAT. 1778]]

        except that the requirement of this paragraph shall be deemed 
        satisfied with respect to any such description, statistics, or 
        declaration if such non-Federal grantee or such non-Federal 
        party shall have failed to provide the same to the Attorney 
        General, and the Attorney General notes the fact of such failure 
        and the name of such grantee or such party in the report.''.

    (b) Section 1913 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``to favor'' and inserting ``a jurisdiction, or an official of 
any government, to favor, adopt,'', by inserting ``, law, ratification, 
policy,'' after ``legislation'' every place it appears, by striking ``by 
Congress'' the 2d place it appears, by inserting ``or such official'' 
before ``, through the proper'', by inserting ``, measure,'' before ``or 
resolution'', by striking ``Members of Congress on the request of any 
Member'' and inserting ``any such Member or official, at his request,'', 
by striking ``for legislation'' and inserting ``for any legislation'', 
and by striking the period and the paragraph following ``business'' and 
inserting ``, or from making any communication whose prohibition by this 
section might, in the opinion of the Attorney General, violate the 
Constitution or interfere with the conduct of foreign policy, counter-
intelligence, intelligence, or national security activities. Violations 
of this section shall constitute violations of section 1352(a) of title 
31.''.
    (c) Section 1516(a) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``, entity, or program'' after ``person'', and by inserting 
``grant, or cooperative agreement,'' after ``subcontract,''.
    (d) Section 112 of title I of section 101(b) of division A of Public 
Law 105-277 <<NOTE: 42 USC 3712 note.>> (112 Stat. 2681-67) is amended 
by striking ``fiscal year'' and all that follows through ``Justice--'', 
and inserting ``any fiscal year the Attorney General--''.

    (e) Section 2320(f) of title 18, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``title 18'' each place it appears and 
        inserting ``this title''; and
            (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (4) as 
        subparagraphs (A) through (D), respectively;
            (3) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(f)''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following:

    ``(2)(A) The report under paragraph (1), with respect to criminal 
infringement of copyright, shall include the following:
            ``(i) The number of infringement cases in these categories: 
        audiovisual (videos and films); audio (sound recordings); 
        literary works (books and musical compositions); computer 
        programs; video games; and, others.
            ``(ii) The number of online infringement cases.
            ``(iii) The number and dollar amounts of fines assessed in 
        specific categories of dollar amounts. These categories shall 
        be: no fines ordered; fines under $500; fines from $500 to 
        $1,000; fines from $1,000 to $5,000; fines from $5,000 to 
        $10,000; and fines over $10,000.
            ``(iv) The total amount of restitution ordered in all 
        copyright infringement cases.

    ``(B) In this paragraph, the term `online infringement cases' as 
used in paragraph (2) means those cases where the infringer--
            ``(i) advertised or publicized the infringing work on the 
        Internet; or
            ``(ii) made the infringing work available on the Internet 
        for download, reproduction, performance, or distribution by 
        other persons.

[[Page 116 STAT. 1779]]

    ``(C) The information required under subparagraph (A) shall be 
submitted in the report required in fiscal year 2005 and thereafter.''.

SEC. 206. ENFORCEMENT OF FEDERAL CRIMINAL LAWS BY ATTORNEY GENERAL.

    Section 535 of title 28, United States Code, is amended in 
subsections (a) and (b), by replacing ``title 18'' with ``Federal 
criminal law'', and in subsection (b), by replacing ``or complaint'' the 
1st place it appears with ``matter, or complaint witnessed, discovered, 
or'', and by inserting ``or the witness, discoverer, or recipient, as 
appropriate,'' after ``agency,''.

SEC. 207. STRENGTHENING LAW ENFORCEMENT IN UNITED STATES TERRITORIES, 
            COMMONWEALTHS, AND POSSESSIONS.

    (a) Extended Assignment Incentive.--Chapter 57 of title 5, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subchapter IV, by inserting at the end the following:

``Sec. 5757. Extended assignment incentive

    ``(a) The head of an Executive agency may pay an extended assignment 
incentive to an employee if--
            ``(1) the employee has completed at least 2 years of 
        continuous service in 1 or more civil service positions located 
        in a territory or possession of the United States, the 
        Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or the Commonwealth of the Northern 
        Mariana Islands;
            ``(2) the agency determines that replacing the employee with 
        another employee possessing the required qualifications and 
        experience would be difficult; and
            ``(3) the agency determines it is in the best interest of 
        the Government to encourage the employee to complete a specified 
        additional period of employment with the agency in the territory 
        or possession, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico or Commonwealth 
        of the Northern Mariana Islands, except that the total amount of 
        service performed in a particular territory, commonwealth, or 
        possession under 1 or more agreements established under this 
        section may not exceed 5 years.

    ``(b) The sum of extended assignment incentive payments for a 
service period may not exceed the greater of--
            ``(1) an amount equal to 25 percent of the annual rate of 
        basic pay of the employee at the beginning of the service 
        period, times the number of years in the service period; or
            ``(2) $15,000 per year in the service period.

    ``(c)(1) Payment of an extended assignment incentive shall be 
contingent upon the employee entering into a written agreement with the 
agency specifying the period of service and other terms and conditions 
under which the extended assignment incentive is payable.
    ``(2) The agreement shall set forth the method of payment, including 
any use of an initial lump-sum payment, installment payments, or a final 
lump-sum payment upon completion of the entire period of service.
    ``(3) The agreement shall describe the conditions under which the 
extended assignment incentive may be canceled prior to the

[[Page 116 STAT. 1780]]

completion of agreed-upon service period and the effect of the 
cancellation. The agreement shall require that if, at the time of 
cancellation of the incentive, the employee has received incentive 
payments which exceed the amount which bears the same relationship to 
the total amount to be paid under the agreement as the completed service 
period bears to the agreed-upon service period, the employee shall repay 
that excess amount, at a minimum, except that an employee who is 
involuntarily reassigned to a position stationed outside the territory, 
commonwealth, or possession or involuntarily separated (not for cause on 
charges of misconduct, delinquency, or inefficiency) may not be required 
to repay any excess amounts.
    ``(d) An agency may not put an extended assignment incentive into 
effect during a period in which the employee is fulfilling a recruitment 
or relocation bonus service agreement under section 5753 or for which an 
employee is receiving a retention allowance under section 5754.
    ``(e) Extended assignment incentive payments may not be considered 
part of the basic pay of an employee.
    ``(f) The Office of Personnel Management may prescribe regulations 
for the administration of this section, including regulations on an 
employee's entitlement to retain or receive incentive payments when an 
agreement is canceled. Neither this section nor implementing regulations 
may impair any agency's independent authority to administratively 
determine compensation for a class of its employees.''; and
            (2) in the analysis by adding at the end the following:

``5757. Extended assignment incentive.''.

    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 5307(a)(2)(B) of title 5, United 
States Code, is amended by striking ``or 5755'' and inserting ``5755, or 
5757''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The <<NOTE: 5 USC 5307 note.>> amendments made 
by this section shall take effect on the first day of the first 
applicable pay period beginning on or after 6 months after the date of 
enactment of this Act.

    (d) Report.--No <<NOTE: Deadline. 5 USC 5757 note.>> later than 3 
years after the effective date of this section, the Office of Personnel 
Management, after consultation with affected agencies, shall submit a 
report to Congress assessing the effectiveness of the extended 
assignment incentive authority as a human resources management tool and 
making recommendations for any changes necessary to improve the 
effectiveness of the incentive authority. Each agency shall maintain 
such records and report such information, including the number and size 
of incentive offers made and accepted or declined by geographic location 
and occupation, in such format and at such times as the Office of 
Personnel Management may prescribe, for use in preparing the report.

                        TITLE III--MISCELLANEOUS

SEC. 301. REPEALERS.

    (a) Open-Ended Authorization of Appropriations for National 
Institute of Corrections.--Chapter 319 of title 18, United States Code, 
is amended by striking section 4353.

[[Page 116 STAT. 1781]]

    (b) Open-Ended Authorization of Appropriations for United States 
Marshals Service.--Section 561 of title 28, United States Code, is 
amended by striking subsection (i).
    (c) Redundant Authorizations of Payments for Rewards.--
            (1) <<NOTE: 18 USC 3071 note.>> Public Law 107-56 is amended 
        by striking section 501.
            (2) Chapter 203 of title 18, United States Code, is amended 
        by striking sections 3059, 3059A, 3059B, 3075, and all the 
        matter after the first sentence of 3072.
            (3) <<NOTE: 12 USC 4205, 4209.>> Public Law 101-647 is 
        amended in section 2565, by replacing all the matter after 
        ``2561'' in subsection (c)(1) with ``the Attorney General may, 
        in his discretion, pay a reward to the declarant'' and by 
        striking subsection (e); and by striking section 2569.

SEC. 302. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS TO TITLE 18 OF THE UNITED STATES CODE.

    Title 18 of the United States Code is amended--
            (1) in section 4041 by striking ``at a salary of $10,000 a 
        year'';
            (2) in section 4013--
                    (A) in subsection (a)--
                          (i) by replacing ``the support of United 
                      States prisoners'' with ``Federal prisoner 
                      detention'';
                          (ii) in paragraph (2) by adding ``and'' after 
                      ``hire;'';
                          (iii) in paragraph (3) by replacing 
                      ``entities; and'' with ``entities.''; and
                          (iv) in paragraph (4) by inserting ``The 
                      Attorney General, in support of Federal prisoner 
                      detainees in non-Federal institutions, is 
                      authorized to make payments, from funds 
                      appropriated for State and local law enforcement 
                      assistance, for'' before ``entering''; and
                    (B) by redesignating--
                          (i) subsections (b) and (c) as subsections (c) 
                      and (d); and
                          (ii) paragraph (a)(4) as subsection (b), and 
                      subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), of such paragraph 
                      (a)(4) as paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of such 
                      subsection (b); and
            (3) in section 209(a)--
                    (A) by striking ``or makes'' and inserting 
                ``makes''; and
                    (B) by striking ``supplements the salary of, any'' 
                and inserting ``supplements, the salary of any''.

SEC. 303. REQUIRED SUBMISSION OF PROPOSED AUTHORIZATION OF 
            APPROPRIATIONS FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE FOR FISCAL 
            YEARS 2004 AND 2005.

    When the President submits to the Congress the budget of the United 
States Government for fiscal year 2004, the President shall 
simultaneously submit to the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of 
Representatives and the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate such 
proposed legislation authorizing appropriations for the Department of 
Justice for fiscal years 2004 and 2005 as the President may judge 
necessary and expedient.

SEC. 304. STUDY OF UNTESTED RAPE EXAMINATION KITS.

    Not later than 6 months <<NOTE: Deadline. Reports.>> after the date 
of enactment of this Act, the Attorney General shall conduct a study to 
assess and report to Congress the number of untested rape examination 
kits 


[[Page 116 STAT. 1782]]

that currently exist nationwide and shall submit to the Congress a 
report containing a summary of the results of such study. For the 
purpose of carrying out such study, the Attorney General shall attempt 
to collect information from all law enforcement jurisdictions in the 
United States.

SEC. 305. REPORTS ON USE OF DCS 1000 (CARNIVORE).

    (a) Report on Use of DCS 1000 <<NOTE: 18 USC 3126 
note.>> (Carnivore) to Implement Orders Under 18 U.S.C. 3123.--At the 
same time that the Attorney General submits to Congress the annual 
reports required by section 3126 of title 18, United States Code, that 
are respectively next due after the end of each of the fiscal years 2002 
and 2003, the Attorney General shall also submit to the Chairmen and 
ranking minority members of the Committees on the Judiciary of the 
Senate and of the House of Representatives a report, covering the same 
respective time period, on the number of orders under section 3123 
applied for by law enforcement agencies of the Department of Justice 
whose implementation involved the use of the DCS 1000 program (or any 
subsequent version of such program), which report shall include 
information concerning--
            (1) the period of interceptions authorized by the order, and 
        the number and duration of any extensions of the order;
            (2) the offense specified in the order or application, or 
        extension of an order;
            (3) the number of investigations involved;
            (4) the number and nature of the facilities affected;
            (5) the identity of the applying investigative or law 
        enforcement agency making the application for an order; and
            (6) the specific persons authorizing the use of the DCS 1000 
        program (or any subsequent version of such program) in the 
        implementation of such order.

    (b) Report on Use of DCS 1000 <<NOTE: 18 USC 2519 
note.>> (Carnivore) to Implement Orders Under 18 U.S.C. 2518.--At the 
same time that the Attorney General, or Assistant Attorney General 
specially designated by the Attorney General, submits to the 
Administrative Office of the United States Courts the annual report 
required by section 2519(2) of title 18, United States Code, that is 
respectively next due after the end of each of the fiscal years 2002 and 
2003, the Attorney General shall also submit to the Chairmen and ranking 
minority members of the Committees on the Judiciary of the Senate and of 
the House of Representatives a report, covering the same respective time 
period, that contains the following information with respect to those 
orders described in that annual report that were applied for by law 
enforcement agencies of the Department of Justice and whose 
implementation involved the use of the DCS 1000 program (or any 
subsequent version of such program)--
            (1) the kind of order or extension applied for (including 
        whether or not the order was an order with respect to which the 
        requirements of sections 2518(1)(b)(ii) and 2518(3)(d) of title 
        18, United States Code, did not apply by reason of section 2518 
        (11) of title 18);
            (2) the period of interceptions authorized by the order, and 
        the number and duration of any extensions of the order;
            (3) the offense specified in the order or application, or 
        extension of an order;

[[Page 116 STAT. 1783]]

            (4) the identity of the applying investigative or law 
        enforcement officer and agency making the application and the 
        person authorizing the application;
            (5) the nature of the facilities from which or place where 
        communications were to be intercepted;
            (6) a general description of the interceptions made under 
        such order or extension, including--
                    (A) the approximate nature and frequency of 
                incriminating communications intercepted;
                    (B) the approximate nature and frequency of other 
                communications intercepted;
                    (C) the approximate number of persons whose 
                communications were intercepted;
                    (D) the number of orders in which encryption was 
                encountered and whether such encryption prevented law 
                enforcement from obtaining the plain text of 
                communications intercepted pursuant to such order; and
                    (E) the approximate nature, amount, and cost of the 
                manpower and other resources used in the interceptions;
            (7) the number of arrests resulting from interceptions made 
        under such order or extension, and the offenses for which 
        arrests were made;
            (8) the number of trials resulting from such interceptions;
            (9) the number of motions to suppress made with respect to 
        such interceptions, and the number granted or denied;
            (10) the number of convictions resulting from such 
        interceptions and the offenses for which the convictions were 
        obtained and a general assessment of the importance of the 
        interceptions; and
            (11) the specific persons authorizing the use of the DCS 
        1000 program (or any subsequent version of such program) in the 
        implementation of such order.

SEC. 306. STUDY OF ALLOCATION OF LITIGATING ATTORNEYS.

    Not later than 180 days <<NOTE: Deadline.>> after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Attorney General shall submit a report to the 
chairman and ranking minority member of the Committees on the Judiciary 
of the House of Representatives and Committee on the Judiciary of the 
Senate, detailing the distribution or allocation of appropriated funds, 
attorneys and other personnel, and per-attorney workloads, for each 
Office of United States Attorney and each division of the Department of 
Justice except the Justice Management Division.

SEC. 307. USE OF TRUTH-IN-SENTENCING AND VIOLENT OFFENDER INCARCERATION 
            GRANTS.

    Section 20105(b) of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement 
Act of 1994 (42 U.S.C. 13705(b)) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(b) Use of Truth-in-Sentencing and Violent Offender Incarceration 
Grants.--Funds provided under section 20103 or 20104 may be applied to 
the cost of--
            ``(1) altering existing correctional facilities to provide 
        separate facilities for juveniles under the jurisdiction of an 
        adult criminal court who are detained or are serving sentences 
        in adult prisons or jails;
            ``(2) providing correctional staff who are responsible for 
        supervising juveniles who are detained or serving sentences

[[Page 116 STAT. 1784]]

        under the jurisdiction of an adult criminal court with 
        orientation and ongoing training regarding the unique needs of 
        such offenders; and
            ``(3) providing ombudsmen to monitor the treatment of 
        juveniles who are detained or serving sentences under the 
        jurisdiction of an adult criminal court in adult facilities, 
        consistent with guidelines issued by the Assistant Attorney 
        General.''.

SEC. 308. AUTHORITY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

    Section 8E of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.) is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by striking paragraphs (2) and (3) 
        and inserting the following:
            ``(2) except as specified in subsection (a) and paragraph 
        (3), may investigate allegations of criminal wrongdoing or 
        administrative misconduct by an employee of the Department of 
        Justice, or may, in the discretion of the Inspector General, 
        refer such allegations to the Office of Professional 
        Responsibility or the internal affairs office of the appropriate 
        component of the Department of Justice;
            ``(3) shall refer to the Counsel, Office of Professional 
        Responsibility of the Department of Justice, allegations of 
        misconduct involving Department attorneys, investigators, or law 
        enforcement personnel, where the allegations relate to the 
        exercise of the authority of an attorney to investigate, 
        litigate, or provide legal advice, except that no such referral 
        shall be made if the attorney is employed in the Office of 
        Professional Responsibility;
            ``(4) may investigate allegations of criminal wrongdoing or 
        administrative misconduct by a person who is the head of any 
        agency or component of the Department of Justice; and
            ``(5) shall forward the results of any investigation 
        conducted under paragraph (4), along with any appropriate 
        recommendation for disciplinary action, to the Attorney 
        General.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:

    ``(d) The Attorney General shall ensure by regulation that any 
component of the Department of Justice receiving a nonfrivolous 
allegation of criminal wrongdoing or administrative misconduct by an 
employee of the Department of Justice, except with respect to 
allegations described in subsection (b)(3), shall report that 
information to the Inspector General.''.

SEC. 309. REVIEW OF THE DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE.

    (a) Appointment of <<NOTE: 5 USC app. 8E note.>> Oversight Official 
Within the Office of Inspector General.--
            (1) In general.--The Inspector General of the Department of 
        Justice shall direct that 1 official from the office of the 
        Inspector General be responsible for supervising and 
        coordinating independent oversight of programs and operations of 
        the Federal Bureau of Investigation until September 30, 2004.
            (2) Continuation of oversight.--The Inspector General may 
        continue individual oversight in accordance with paragraph (1) 
        after September 30, 2004, at the discretion of the Inspector 
        General.

    (b) Inspector General Oversight Plan for the Federal Bureau of 
Investigation.--Not later than 30 days after the date

[[Page 116 STAT. 1785]]

of the enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the Department of 
Justice shall submit to the Chairperson and ranking member of the 
Committees on the Judiciary of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives, a plan for oversight of the Federal Bureau of 
Investigation, which plan may include--
            (1) an audit of the financial systems, information 
        technology systems, and computer security systems of the Federal 
        Bureau of Investigation;
            (2) an audit and evaluation of programs and processes of the 
        Federal Bureau of Investigation to identify systemic weaknesses 
        or implementation failures and to recommend corrective action;
            (3) a review of the activities of internal affairs offices 
        of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, including the 
        Inspections Division and the Office of Professional 
        Responsibility;
            (4) an investigation of allegations of serious misconduct by 
        personnel of the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
            (5) a review of matters relating to any other program or 
        operation of the Federal Bureau of Investigation that the 
        Inspector General determines requires review; and
            (6) an identification of resources needed by the Inspector 
        General to implement a plan for oversight of the Federal Bureau 
        of Investigation.

    (c) Report on Inspector General for Federal Bureau of 
Investigation.--Not <<NOTE: Deadline.>> later than 90 days after the 
date of enactment of this Act, the Attorney General shall submit a 
report and recommendation to the Chairperson and ranking member of the 
Committees on the Judiciary of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives concerning--
            (1) whether there should be established, within the 
        Department of Justice, a separate office of the Inspector 
        General for the Federal Bureau of Investigation that shall be 
        responsible for supervising independent oversight of programs 
        and operations of the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
            (2) what changes have been or should be made to the rules, 
        regulations, policies, or practices governing the Federal Bureau 
        of Investigation in order to assist the Office of the Inspector 
        General in effectively exercising its authority to investigate 
        the conduct of employees of the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
            (3) what differences exist between the methods and practices 
        used by different Department of Justice components in the 
        investigation and adjudication of alleged misconduct by 
        Department of Justice personnel;
            (4) what steps should be or are being taken to make the 
        methods and practices described in paragraph (3) uniform 
        throughout the Department of Justice; and
            (5) whether a set of recommended guidelines relating to the 
        discipline of Department of Justice personnel for misconduct 
        should be developed, and what factors, such as the nature and 
        seriousness of the misconduct, the prior history of the 
        employee, and the rank and seniority of the employee at the time 
        of the misconduct, should be taken into account in establishing 
        such recommended disciplinary guidelines.

[[Page 116 STAT. 1786]]

SEC. 310. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    (a) Department of Justice.--There is authorized to be appropriated 
$2,000,000 to the Department of Justice for fiscal year 2003--
            (1) for salary, pay, retirement, and other costs associated 
        with increasing the staffing level of the Office of Inspector 
        General by 25 full-time employees who shall conduct an increased 
        number of audits, inspections, and investigations of alleged 
        misconduct by employees of the Federal Bureau of Investigation;
            (2) to fund expanded audit coverage of the grant programs 
        administered by the Office of Justice Programs of the Department 
        of Justice; and
            (3) to conduct special reviews of efforts by the Federal 
        Bureau of Investigation to implement recommendations made by the 
        Office of Inspector General in reports on alleged misconduct by 
        the Bureau.

    (b) Federal Bureau of Investigation.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated $1,700,000 to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for 
fiscal year 2003 for salary, pay, retirement, and other costs associated 
with increasing the staffing level of the Office of Professional 
Responsibility by 10 full-time special agents and 4 full-time support 
employees.

SEC. 311. REPORT ON THREATS AND ASSAULTS AGAINST FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT 
            OFFICERS, UNITED STATES JUDGES, UNITED STATES OFFICIALS AND 
            THEIR FAMILIES.

    (a) Repeal of Compilation of Statistics Relating To Intimidation Of 
Government Employees.--Section 808 of the Antiterrorism and Effective 
Death Penalty Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-132; 110 Stat.1310) <<NOTE: 28 
USC 534 note.>> is repealed.

    (b) Report on Threats and Assaults Against Federal Law Enforcement 
Officers, United States Judges, United States Officials and Their 
Families.--Not <<NOTE: Deadline.>> later than 45 days after the end of 
fiscal year 2002, the Attorney General shall submit to the Chairmen and 
ranking minority members of the Committees on the Judiciary of the 
Senate and of the House of Representatives a report on the number of 
investigations and prosecutions under section 111 of title 18, United 
States Code, and section 115 of title 18, United States Code, for the 
fiscal year 2002.

SEC. 312. ADDITIONAL FEDERAL JUDGESHIPS.

    (a) Permanent District Judges for the District Courts.--
            (1) In general.--The <<NOTE: President. 28 USC 133 
        note.>> President shall appoint, by and with the advice and 
        consent of the Senate--
                    (A) 5 additional district judges for the southern 
                district of California;
                    (B) 1 additional district judge for the western 
                district of North Carolina; and
                    (C) 2 additional district judges for the western 
                district of Texas.
            (2) Tables.--In <<NOTE: 28 USC 133.>> order that the table 
        contained in section 133 of title 28, United States Code, will, 
        with respect to each judicial district, reflect the changes in 
        the total number of permanent district judgeships authorized as 
        a result of paragraph (1) of this subsection, such table is 
        amended--

[[Page 116 STAT. 1787]]

                    (A) by striking the item relating to California and 
                inserting the following:

``California:
    Northern......................................................   14 
    Eastern.......................................................    6 
    Central.......................................................   27 
    Southern......................................................13''; 

                    (B) by striking the item relating to North Carolina 
                and inserting the following:

``North Carolina:
    Eastern.......................................................    4 
    Middle........................................................    4 
    Western....................................................... 4''; 

                and
                    (C) by striking the item relating to Texas and 
                inserting the following:

``Texas:
    Northern......................................................   12 
    Southern......................................................   19 
    Eastern.......................................................    7 
    Western.......................................................13''. 

            (3) Effective date.--This <<NOTE: 28 USC 133 
        note.>> subsection shall take effect on July 15, 2003.

    (b) District <<NOTE: 28 USC 133 note.>> Judgeships for the Central 
and Southern Districts of Illinois, the Northern District of New York, 
and the Eastern District of Virginia.--
            (1) Conversion of temporary judgeships to permanent 
        judgeships.--The existing district judgeships for the central 
        district and the southern district of Illinois, the northern 
        district of New York, and the eastern district of Virginia 
        authorized by section 203(c) (3), (4), (9), and (12) of the 
        Judicial Improvements Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-650, 28 U.S.C. 
        133 note) shall be authorized under section 133 of title 28, 
        United States Code, and the incumbents in such offices shall 
        hold the offices under section 133 of title 28, United States 
        Code (as amended by this section).
            (2) Technical and conforming amendment.--The table contained 
        in section 133(a) of title 28, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) by striking the item relating to Illinois and 
                inserting the following:

``Illinois:
    Northern......................................................   22 
    Central.......................................................    4 
    Southern...................................................... 4''; 

                    (B) by striking the item relating to New York and 
                inserting the following:

``New York:
    Northern......................................................    5 
    Southern......................................................   28 
    Eastern.......................................................   15 
    Western....................................................... 4''; 

                and
                    (C) by striking the item relating to Virginia and 
                inserting the following:

``Virginia:
    Eastern.......................................................   11 
    Western....................................................... 4''. 


[[Page 116 STAT. 1788]]


            (3) Effective date.--With <<NOTE: 28 USC 133 note.>> respect 
        to the central or southern district of Illinois, the northern 
        district of New York, or the eastern district of Virginia, this 
        subsection shall take effect on the earlier of--
                    (A) the date on which the first vacancy in the 
                office of district judge occurs in such district; or
                    (B) July 15, 2003.

    (c) Temporary <<NOTE: 28 USC 133 note.>> Judgeships.--
            (1) In general.--The <<NOTE: President.>> President shall 
        appoint, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate--
                    (A) 1 additional district judge for the northern 
                district of Alabama;
                    (B) 1 additional judge for the district of Arizona;
                    (C) 1 additional judge for the central district of 
                California;
                    (D) 1 additional judge for the southern district of 
                Florida;
                    (E) 1 additional district judge for the district of 
                New Mexico;
                    (F) 1 additional district judge for the western 
                district of North Carolina; and
                    (G) 1 additional district judge for the eastern 
                district of Texas.
            (2) Vacancies not filled.--The first vacancy in the office 
        of district judge in each of the offices of district judge 
        authorized by this subsection, occurring 10 years or more after 
        the confirmation date of the judge named to fill the temporary 
        district judgeship created in the applicable district by this 
        subsection, shall not be filled.
            (3) Effective date.--This subsection shall take effect on 
        July 15, 2003.

    (d) Extension of Temporary Federal District Court Judgeship for the 
Northern District of Ohio.--
            (1) In general.--Section 203(c) of the Judicial Improvement 
        Act of 1990 (28 U.S.C. 133 note) is amended--
                    (A) in the first sentence following paragraph (12), 
                by striking ``and the eastern district of Pennsylvania'' 
                and inserting ``, the eastern district of Pennsylvania, 
                and the northern district of Ohio''; and
                    (B) by inserting after the third sentence following 
                paragraph (12) ``The first vacancy in the office of 
                district judge in the northern district of Ohio 
                occurring 15 years or more after the confirmation date 
                of the judge named to fill the temporary judgeship 
                created under this subsection shall not be filled.''.
            (2) Effective date.--The <<NOTE: 28 USC 133 
        note.>> amendments made by this subsection shall take effect on 
        the date of enactment of this Act.

    (e) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be 
appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section, 
including such sums as may be necessary to provide appropriate space and 
facilities for the judicial positions created by this section.

[[Page 116 STAT. 1789]]

TITLE <<NOTE: Violence Against Women Office Act.>> IV--VIOLENCE AGAINST 
WOMEN

 SEC. 401. <<NOTE: 42 USC 3711 note.>> SHORT TITLE.

    This title may be cited as the ``Violence Against Women Office 
Act''.

 SEC. 402. ESTABLISHMENT OF VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN OFFICE.

    Part T of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act 
of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3796gg et seq.) is amended--
            (1) <<NOTE: 42 USC 3796gg-1.>> in section 2002(d)--
                    (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``section 2005'' 
                and inserting ``section 2010''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``section 2006'' 
                and inserting ``section 2011'';
            (2) <<NOTE: 42 USC 3796gg-1-- 3796gg-5.>> by redesignating 
        sections 2002 through 2006 as sections 2006 through 2011, 
        respectively; and
            (3) by inserting after section 2001 the following:

``SEC. 2002. <<NOTE: 42 USC 3796gg-0.>> ESTABLISHMENT OF VIOLENCE 
            AGAINST WOMEN OFFICE.

    ``(a) In General.--There is hereby established within the Department 
of Justice, under the general authority of the Attorney General, a 
Violence Against Women Office (in this part referred to as the 
``Office'').
    ``(b) Separate Office.--The Office shall be a separate and distinct 
office within the Department of Justice, headed by a Director, who shall 
report to the Attorney General and serve as Counsel to the Attorney 
General on the subject of violence against women, and who shall have 
final authority over all grants, cooperative agreements, and contracts 
awarded by the Office.
    ``(c) Jurisdiction.--Under the general authority of the Attorney 
General, the Office--
            ``(1) shall have sole jurisdiction over all duties and 
        functions described in section 2004; and
            ``(2) shall be solely responsible for coordination with 
        other departments, agencies, or offices of all activities 
        authorized or undertaken under the Violence Against Women Act of 
        1994 (title VI of Public 103-322) and the Violence Against Women 
        Act of 2000 (Division B of Public Law 106-386).

``SEC. 2003. <<NOTE: 42 USC 3796gg-0a.>> DIRECTOR OF VIOLENCE AGAINST 
            WOMEN OFFICE.

    ``(a) Appointment.--The <<NOTE: President.>> President, by and with 
the advice and consent of the Senate, shall appoint a Director for the 
Violence Against Women Office (in this title referred to as the 
`Director') to be responsible, under the general authority of the 
Attorney General, for the administration, coordination, and 
implementation of the programs and activities of the Office.

    ``(b) Other Employment.--The Director shall not--
            ``(1) engage in any employment other than that of serving as 
        Director; or
            ``(2) hold any office in, or act in any capacity for, any 
        organization, agency, or institution with which the Office makes 
        any contract or other agreement under the Violence Against Women 
        Act of 1994 (title IV of Public Law 103-322) or the Violence 
        Against Women Act of 2000 (division B of Public Law 106-386).

[[Page 116 STAT. 1790]]

    ``(c) Vacancy.--In the case of a vacancy, the President may 
designate an officer or employee who shall act as Director during the 
vacancy.
    ``(d) Compensation.--The Director shall be compensated at a rate of 
pay not to exceed the rate payable for level V of the Executive Schedule 
under section 5316 of title 5, United States Code.

``SEC. 2004. <<NOTE: 42 USC 3796gg-0b.>> DUTIES AND FUNCTIONS OF 
            DIRECTOR OF VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN OFFICE.

    ``The Director shall have the following duties:
            ``(1) Maintaining liaison with the judicial branches of the 
        Federal and State Governments on matters relating to violence 
        against women.
            ``(2) Providing information to the President, the Congress, 
        the judiciary, State, local, and tribal governments, and the 
        general public on matters relating to violence against women.
            ``(3) Serving, at the request of the Attorney General, as 
        the representative of the Department of Justice on domestic task 
        forces, committees, or commissions addressing policy or issues 
        relating to violence against women.
            ``(4) Serving, at the request of the President, acting 
        through the Attorney General, as the representative of the 
        United States Government on human rights and economic justice 
        matters related to violence against women in international fora, 
        including, but not limited to, the United Nations.
            ``(5) Carrying out the functions of the Department of 
        Justice under the Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (title IV 
        of Public Law 103-322) and the Violence Against Women Act of 
        2000 (division B of Public Law 106-386), including with respect 
        to those functions--
                    ``(A) the development of policy, protocols, and 
                guidelines;
                    ``(B) the development and management of grant 
                programs and other programs, and the provision of 
                technical assistance under such programs; and
                    ``(C) the award and termination of grants, 
                cooperative agreements, and contracts.
            ``(6) Providing technical assistance, coordination, and 
        support to--
                    ``(A) other components of the Department of Justice, 
                in efforts to develop policy and to enforce Federal laws 
                relating to violence against women, including the 
                litigation of civil and criminal actions relating to 
                enforcing such laws;
                    ``(B) other Federal, State, local, and tribal 
                agencies, in efforts to develop policy, provide 
                technical assistance, and improve coordination among 
                agencies carrying out efforts to eliminate violence 
                against women, including Indian or indigenous women; and
                    ``(C) grantees, in efforts to combat violence 
                against women and to provide support and assistance to 
                victims of such violence.
            ``(7) Exercising such other powers and functions as may be 
        vested in the Director pursuant to this part or by delegation of 
        the Attorney General.

[[Page 116 STAT. 1791]]

            ``(8) Establishing such rules, regulations, guidelines, and 
        procedures as are necessary to carry out any function of the 
        Office.

``SEC. 2005. <<NOTE: 42 USC 3796gg-0c.>> STAFF OF VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN 
            OFFICE.

    ``The Attorney General shall ensure that the Director has adequate 
staff to support the Director in carrying out the Director's 
responsibilities under this part.

``SEC. 2006. <<NOTE: 42 USC 3796gg-0d.>> AUTHORIZATION OF 
            APPROPRIATIONS.

    ``There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary 
to carry out this part for each fiscal year until fiscal year 2005.''.

SEC. 403. <<NOTE: 42 USC 3796gg-0 note.>> EFFECTIVE DATE.

    This title shall take effect 90 days after this bill becomes law.

                   DIVISION B--MISCELLANEOUS DIVISION

                TITLE I--BOYS AND GIRLS CLUBS OF AMERICA

SEC. 1101. BOYS AND GIRLS CLUBS OF AMERICA.

    Section 401 of the Economic Espionage Act of 1996 (42 U.S.C. 13751 
note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(2)--
                    (A) by striking ``1,000'' and inserting ``1,200'';
                    (B) by striking ``2,500'' and inserting ``4,000''; 
                and
                    (C) by striking ``December 31, 1999'' and inserting 
                ``December 31, 2005, serving not less than 5,000,000 
                young people'';
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``1997, 1998, 
                1999, 2000, and 2001'' and inserting ``2002, 2003, 2004, 
                2005, and 2006''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                          (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``1,000'' 
                      and inserting ``1,200''; and
                          (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``2,500 
                      Boys and Girls Clubs of America facilities in 
                      operation before January 1, 2000'' and inserting 
                      ``4,000 Boys and Girls Clubs of America facilities 
                      in operation before January 1, 2007''; and
            (3) in subsection (e), by striking paragraph (1) and 
        paragraph (2) and inserting the following:
            ``(1) In general.--There are authorized to be appropriated 
        to carry out this section--
                    ``(A) $70,000,000 for fiscal year 2002;
                    ``(B) $80,000,000 for fiscal year 2003;
                    ``(C) $80,000,000 for fiscal year 2004; and
                    ``(D) $80,000,000 for fiscal year 2005.''.

[[Page 116 STAT. 1792]]

  TITLE <<NOTE: Drug Abuse Education, Prevention, and Treatment Act of 
2002.>> II--DRUG ABUSE EDUCATION, PREVENTION, AND TREATMENT ACT OF 2002

SEC. 2001. <<NOTE: 42 USC 3711 note.>> SHORT TITLE.

    This title may be cited as the ``Drug Abuse Education, Prevention, 
and Treatment Act of 2002''.

                 Subtitle A--Drug-Free Prisons and Jails

SEC. 2101. USE OF RESIDENTIAL SUBSTANCE ABUSE TREATMENT GRANTS TO 
            PROVIDE FOR SERVICES DURING AND AFTER INCARCERATION.

    Section 1901 of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe 
Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3796ff) is amended by adding at the end 
the following:
    ``(c) Additional Use of Funds.--States that demonstrate that they 
have existing in-prison drug treatment programs that are in compliance 
with Federal requirements may use funds awarded under this part for 
treatment and sanctions both during incarceration and after release.''.

SEC. 2102. JAIL-BASED SUBSTANCE ABUSE TREATMENT PROGRAMS.

    Part S of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 is 
amended--
            (1) in section 1901(a)--
                    (A) by striking ``purpose of developing'' and 
                inserting the following: ``purpose of--
            ``(1) developing''; and
                    (B) striking the period at the end and inserting ``; 
                and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(2) encouraging the establishment and maintenance of drug-
        free prisons and jails.'';
            (2) <<NOTE: 42 USC 3796ff-1.>> in section 1902, by adding at 
        the end the following:

    ``(f) Use of Grant Amounts for Nonresidential Aftercare Services.--A 
State may use amounts received under this part to provide nonresidential 
substance abuse treatment aftercare services for inmates or former 
inmates that meet the requirements of subsection (c), if the chief 
executive officer of the State certifies to the Attorney General that 
the State is providing, and will continue to provide, an adequate level 
of residential treatment services.''; and
            (3) <<NOTE: 42 USC 3796ff-3.>> in section 1904, by adding at 
        the end the following:

    ``(c) Local Allocation.--At least 10 percent of the total amount 
made available to a State under section 1904(a) for any fiscal year 
shall be used by the State to make grants to local correctional and 
detention facilities in the State (provided such facilities exist 
therein), for the purpose of assisting jail-based substance abuse 
treatment programs that are effective and science-based established by 
those local correctional facilities.''.

[[Page 116 STAT. 1793]]

SEC. 2103. MANDATORY REVOCATION OF PROBATION AND SUPERVISED RELEASE FOR 
            FAILING A DRUG TEST.

    (a) Revocation of Probation.--Section 3565(b) of title 18, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``or'' after the 
        semicolon;
            (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``(4),'' and inserting 
        ``(4); or''; and
            (3) by adding after paragraph (3) the following:
            ``(4) as a part of drug testing, tests positive for illegal 
        controlled substances more than 3 times over the course of 1 
        year;''.

    (b) Revocation of Supervised Release.--Section 3583(g) of title 18, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``or'' after the 
        semicolon;
            (2) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``or'' after the 
        semicolon; and
            (3) by adding after paragraph (3) the following:
            ``(4) as a part of drug testing, tests positive for illegal 
        controlled substances more than 3 times over the course of 1 
        year;''.

                  Subtitle B--Treatment and Prevention

SEC. 2201. <<NOTE: 42 USC 3722 note.>> REPORT ON DRUG-TESTING 
            TECHNOLOGIES.

    (a) Requirement.--The National Institute of Justice shall conduct a 
study of drug-testing technologies in order to identify and assess the 
efficacy, accuracy, and usefulness for purposes of the National effort 
to detect the use of illicit drugs of any drug-testing technologies 
(including the testing of hair) that may be used as alternatives or 
complements to urinalysis as a means of detecting the use of such drugs.
    (b) Report.--Not <<NOTE: Deadline.>> later than 2 years after the 
date of enactment of this Act, the Institute shall submit to Congress a 
report on the results of the study conducted under subsection (a).

SEC. 2202. DRUG AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE TREATMENT, PREVENTION, EDUCATION, 
            AND RESEARCH STUDY.

    (a) In General.--Not <<NOTE: Deadline.>> later than 180 days after 
the date of enactment of this Act, the President, after consultation 
with the Attorney General, Secretary of Health and Human Services, 
Secretary of Education, and other appropriate Federal officers, shall--
            (1) conduct a thorough review of all Federal drug and 
        substance abuse treatment, prevention, education, and research 
        programs; and
            (2) make such recommendations to Congress as the President 
        may judge necessary and expedient to streamline, consolidate, 
        coordinate, simplify, and more effectively conduct and deliver 
        drug and substance abuse treatment, prevention, and education.

    (b) Report to Congress.--The report to Congress shall--
            (1) contain a survey of all Federal drug and substance abuse 
        treatment, prevention, education, and research programs;
            (2) indicate the legal authority for each program, the 
        amount of funding in the last 2 fiscal years for each program, 
        and a brief description of the program; and

[[Page 116 STAT. 1794]]

            (3) identify authorized programs that were not funded in 
        fiscal year 2002 or 2003.

SEC. 2203. DRUG ABUSE AND ADDICTION RESEARCH.

    Section 464N of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 285o-2) is 
amended by striking subsection (c) and inserting the following:
    ``(c) Drug Abuse and Addition Research.--
            ``(1) Grants or cooperative agreements.--The Director of the 
        Institute may make grants or enter into cooperative agreements 
        to expand the current and ongoing interdisciplinary research and 
        clinical trials with treatment centers of the National Drug 
        Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network relating to drug abuse 
        and addiction, including related biomedical, behavioral, and 
        social issues.
            ``(2) Use of funds.--Amounts made available under a grant or 
        cooperative agreement under paragraph (1) for drug abuse and 
        addiction may be used for research and clinical trials relating 
        to--
                    ``(A) the effects of drug abuse on the human body, 
                including the brain;
                    ``(B) the addictive nature of drugs and how such 
                effects differ with respect to different individuals;
                    ``(C) the connection between drug abuse and mental 
                health;
                    ``(D) the identification and evaluation of the most 
                effective methods of prevention of drug abuse and 
                addiction;
                    ``(E) the identification and development of the most 
                effective methods of treatment of drug addiction, 
                including pharmacological treatments;
                    ``(F) risk factors for drug abuse;
                    ``(G) effects of drug abuse and addiction on 
                pregnant women and their fetuses; and
                    ``(H) cultural, social, behavioral, neurological, 
                and psychological reasons that individuals abuse drugs, 
                or refrain from abusing drugs.
            ``(3) Research results.--The Director shall promptly 
        disseminate research results under this subsection to Federal, 
        State, and local entities involved in combating drug abuse and 
        addiction.
            ``(4) Authorization of appropriations.--
                    ``(A) In general.--There are authorized to be 
                appropriated to carry out this subsection such sums as 
                may be necessary for each fiscal year.
                    ``(B) Supplement not supplant.--Amounts appropriated 
                pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in 
                subparagraph (A) for a fiscal year shall supplement and 
                not supplant any other amounts appropriated in such 
                fiscal year for research on drug abuse and addiction.''.

                         Subtitle C--Drug Courts

SEC. 2301. DRUG COURTS.

    (a) Drug Courts.--Title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe 
Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3711 et seq.) is amended by inserting 
after part DD the following new part:

[[Page 116 STAT. 1795]]

                         ``PART EE--DRUG COURTS

``SEC. 2951. <<NOTE: 42 USC 3797u.>> GRANT AUTHORITY.

    ``(a) In General.--The Attorney General may make grants to States, 
State courts, local courts, units of local government, and Indian tribal 
governments, acting directly or through agreements with other public or 
private entities, for adult drug courts, juvenile drug courts, family 
drug courts, and tribal drug courts that involve--
            ``(1) continuing judicial supervision over offenders with 
        substance abuse problems who are not violent offenders;
            ``(2) coordination with the appropriate State or local 
        prosecutor; and
            ``(3) the integrated administration of other sanctions and 
        services, which shall include--
                    ``(A) mandatory periodic testing for the use of 
                controlled substances or other addictive substances 
                during any period of supervised release or probation for 
                each participant;
                    ``(B) substance abuse treatment for each 
                participant;
                    ``(C) diversion, probation, or other supervised 
                release involving the possibility of prosecution,