US 7,469,022 B2
Methods and apparatus for symmetrical phase-shift keying
Chin Lee, Xindian (Taiwan)
Assigned to Via Technologies, Inc., Taipei (Taiwan)
Filed on Nov. 23, 2004, as Appl. No. 10/996,676.
Prior Publication US 2006/0109933 A1, May 25, 2006
Int. Cl. H04L 27/20 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 375—308  [375/329; 375/332; 375/302; 375/330; 375/324; 375/331; 375/316; 329/308; 329/304] 22 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A symmetrical phase-shift keying (SPSK) method for data modulation, wherein each symbol in a transmission signal carries n-bit information and is transmitted with one of 2n+1 directions, 2n directions among the 2n+1 directions regarded as default directions and the other 2n directions regarded as complementary directions, each default direction having a corresponding complementary direction with a phase difference of π and representing the same n-bit information as the default direction, the SPSK method comprising:
retrieving one of the default direction corresponding to a current symbol of the transmission signal;
determining whether a phase difference between the retrieved default direction and a previous direction of a previous symbol in the transmission signal is less than or equal to π/2;
transmitting the current symbol according to the retrieved default direction if the phase difference is less than or equal to π/2; and
transmitting the current symbol according to a complementary direction that corresponds to the retrieved default direction if the phase difference exceeds π/2.