| 1. An organic ultra-thin film comprising a straight chain polymer polymerized from a molecule fixed on a substrate to a surface
of the ultra-thin film, wherein the molecule is fixed on the substrate by a bond selected from the group consisting of bonds
represented by:
M2—O—A— Formula (3)
wherein A represents a sulfur atom, a germanium atom, a titanium atom, a tin atom, or a zirconium atom in the molecule, and
M2 represents a constituent atom in the substrate;
wherein M3 represents a transition metal in the substrate; and
A1—O—A1′— Formula (5)
wherein A1 and A1′ each represent a germanium atom, a titanium atom, a zirconium atom, or a sulfur atom.
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