US 7,463,663 B2
Semiconductor laser diode and integrated semiconductor optical waveguide device
Toshihiko Fukamachi, Kokubunji (Japan); Shigeki Makino, Kokubunji (Japan); Takafumi Taniguchi, Tokyo (Japan); and Masahiro Aoki, Kokubunji (Japan)
Assigned to Opnext Japan, Inc., Kanagawa (Japan)
Filed on Feb. 07, 2007, as Appl. No. 11/703,159.
Claims priority of application No. 2006-044887 (JP), filed on Feb. 22, 2006.
Prior Publication US 2007/0195847 A1, Aug. 23, 2007
Int. Cl. H01S 5/00 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 372—46.01  [372/43.01; 372/54] 5 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A semiconductor laser diode having a semiconductor substrate, a lower clad layer provided on the substrate, an active layer provided on the lower clad layer, an upper clad layer provided on the active layer, and a ridge provided on the upper clad layer, the semiconductor laser diode comprising:
an upper buffer layer formed between the upper clad layer and the ridge, and
grooves formed along both sides of the ridge into the buffer layer,
wherein the width of the grooves is from more than 0 to 200 nm and the angle of the side face of the groove with respect to the substrate surface is 90 degrees ±10 degrees at the central part of the depth.