| US 7,462,181 B2 | ||
| Device and method for rapid aspiration and collection of body tissue from within an enclosed body space | ||
| Daniel Kraft, Stanford, Calif. (US); and James Hole, Burlingame, Calif. (US) | ||
| Assigned to Stanford Office of Technology Licensing, Palo Alto, Calif. (US) | ||
| Filed on Jun. 04, 2003, as Appl. No. 10/454,846. | ||
| Claims priority of provisional application 60/384998, filed on Jun. 04, 2002. | ||
| Prior Publication US 2003/0225364 A1, Dec. 04, 2003 | ||
| Int. Cl. A61B 17/58 (2006.01); A61F 11/00 (2006.01) | ||
| U.S. Cl. 606—96 [606/108] | 8 Claims |

| 1. A system for tissue aspiration, comprising:
an aspiration cannula comprising a flexible length, a first end and a second end coupled to a handle;
a tip at the first end of the aspiration cannula, where the tip is rotatable relative to the handle when through a body tissue;
and
an access guide configured to be positioned adjacent to an opening through cortical bone in communication with the body tissue
to provide a pre-defined entry path into the opening,
where the access guide has a first diameter and a second diameter which is different from the first diameter such that the
guide defines a plurality of distinct curved, grooved pathways through the guide along an interior of a round body such that
each pathway converges directly from the first diameter to the second diameter in a common exit adjacent to the opening and
where each pathway is sized to receive the aspiration cannula in a first orientation while providing an initial directional
entry of the tip through the opening and into the body tissue such that the tip is oriented laterally through the opening
and into the body tissue in a second orientation different from the first orientation, the guide further defining a tapering
profile between the first diameter and second diameter to accommodate the plurality of pathways therethrough,
wherein the tip disrupts the body tissue by rotating and allowing the aspiration cannula to advance through the body tissue
and to aspirate an amount of the body tissue through one or more openings defined along the tip or proximal there to along
the flexible length,
wherein the flexible length allows the aspiration cannula to follow a path within the body tissue such that the tip is deflectable
in all directions relative to the second end when advanced through the body tissue, and
wherein the tip comprises a rounded blunt tip which is shaped to move sideways along a cortical bone surface upon encountering
the surface while rotating and without causing trauma thereto.
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