US 7,459,759 B2
Magnetic random access memory
Yoshiaki Fukuzumi, Yokohama (Japan); and Toshihiko Nagase, Sagamihara (Japan)
Assigned to Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba, Tokyo (Japan)
Filed on Jun. 06, 2006, as Appl. No. 11/447,131.
Claims priority of application No. 2005-166917 (JP), filed on Jun. 07, 2005.
Prior Publication US 2006/0274568 A1, Dec. 07, 2006
Int. Cl. G11C 11/02 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 257—427  [257/421; 257/2; 257/3; 257/4; 257/5; 360/324.1; 365/149; 438/3; 438/133] 7 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A magnetic random access memory comprising:
a conductive line which extends in a first direction;
a soft magnetic material which surrounds the conductive line;
a gap disposed in a part of the soft magnetic material;
a magnetic free layer having a first portion and a second portion, and provided in a plane which is parallel to the first direction and a second direction crossing the first direction, the first portion being located in the gap, the second portion being located outside the gap;
a magnetic pinned layer; and
a tunnel barrier layer which is provided between the second portion of the magnetic free layer and the magnetic pinned layer.