US 7,592,577 B1
Self-triggering CMOS imaging array utilizing guard region structures as light detectors
XinQiao Liu, Mountain View, Calif. (US)
Assigned to Fairchild Imaging, Inc., Milpitas, Calif. (US)
Filed on Apr. 28, 2008, as Appl. No. 12/111,016.
Int. Cl. H01L 27/00 (2006.01); H01L 31/00 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 250—208.1  [250/214.1; 250/370.09; 348/308; 257/297] 9 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A device comprising:
an array of pixel sensors;
CMOS circuitry separate from said array of pixel sensors;
a guard region separating said CMOS circuitry from said array of pixel sensors, said guard region being positioned such that said guard region is exposed to light when said array of pixel sensors is exposed to light; and
a current detector that measures the current flowing from said guard region to a power rail when said guard region is biased to a predetermined potential and generates a start trigger signal when said current exceeds a threshold value.