US 7,589,889 B2
Transient optical power suppressing apparatus, method, and network
Paul Lundquist, San Jose, Calif. (US); Marc Levesque, San Jose, Calif. (US); and Denis Zaccarin, San Jose, Calif. (US)
Assigned to Ciena Corporation, Linthicum, Md. (US)
Filed on Jul. 16, 2008, as Appl. No. 12/174,351.
Application 12/174351 is a division of application No. 10/855385, filed on May 28, 2004, granted, now 7,483,205.
Claims priority of provisional application 60/500241, filed on Sep. 05, 2003.
Claims priority of provisional application 60/473917, filed on May 29, 2003.
Prior Publication US 2008/0273876 A1, Nov. 06, 2008
Int. Cl. H04B 10/17 (2006.01); G02B 6/26 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 359—341.3 9 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. An apparatus for suppressing optical power transients, comprising:
a variable optical attenuator receiving an input optical signal and outputting an output optical signal;
an optical power sensing element optically coupled to the input optical signal, said optical power sensing element sensing a portion of the input optical signal and outputting a signal indicative of input optical power of the input optical signal; and
a feedforward loop controller operatively coupled to said variable optical attenuator and to said optical power sensing element;
said feedforward control loop providing feedforward control of said variable optical attenuator to reduce optical power transients of the input optical signal and maintain a substantially constant output power based on the signal indicative of the input optical power and a reference value;
said variable optical attenuator having a default opaque state in which the input optical signal is substantially attenuated when power is not being supplied to said variable optical attenuator; and
said feedforward control loop providing control of said variable optical attenuator to reduce optical power transients and maintain a substantially constant output power based on the input optical power measured by said optical power sensing element and a reference value, wherein said reference value comprises a value proportional to one of a desired output power level and a desired optical attenuation, and wherein said reference value is adjustable by a user.