US 7,588,803 B2
Multi step ebeam process for modifying dielectric materials
Alexandros T. Demos, Fremont, Calif. (US); Li-Qun Xia, Santa Clara, Calif. (US); Tzu-Fang Huang, San Jose, Calif. (US); and Wen H. Zhu, Sunnyvale, Calif. (US)
Assigned to Applied Materials, Inc., Santa Clara, Calif. (US)
Filed on Feb. 01, 2005, as Appl. No. 11/47,785.
Prior Publication US 2006/0171653 A1, Aug. 03, 2006
Int. Cl. B05D 3/06 (2006.01); C08J 7/18 (2006.01); C23C 14/30 (2006.01); G21G 1/10 (2006.01); H01L 21/00 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 427—551  [427/552; 427/595; 427/596; 427/597; 250/492.1; 250/492.23; 250/492.3; 438/795; 438/796; 438/797; 438/798] 12 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A method of modifying a mechanical, physical and/or electrical property of a dielectric layer, the method comprising:
exposing the dielectric layer to a first dose of electron beam radiation at a first energy level; and
thereafter, exposing the dielectric layer to a second dose of electron beam radiation at a second energy level that is different from the first energy level, wherein the first dose of electron beam radiation is different from the second dose of electron beam radiation, and the first and second doses and the first and second energy levels combine to improve uniformity of electron energy distributed throughout the dielectric layer as compared to an exposure at a single energy level.