US 7,581,405 B2
Storage vessel for cryogenic liquid
Paul Higginbotham, Guildford (United Kingdom); Kelvin Graham Hayes, East Horsley (United Kingdom); and Declan Patrick O'Connor, Chessington (United Kingdom)
Assigned to Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., Allentown, Pa. (US)
Filed on Sep. 06, 2006, as Appl. No. 11/516,220.
Claims priority of application No. 0519886.6 (GB), filed on Sep. 29, 2005.
Prior Publication US 2007/0068177 A1, Mar. 29, 2007
Int. Cl. F17C 5/02 (2006.01); F17C 3/10 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 62—47.1  [62/48.2] 13 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A storage vessel for cryogenic liquid having a lower portion for storing said cryogenic liquid and a vapor space provided thereabove, said vessel having:
a condenser for condensing boil-off vapor by direct heat exchange with an external cryogenic liquid supply feed to the vessel, said condenser comprising a packed arrangement of vapor-liquid contact packing, said arrangement comprising a top end portion and a bottom end portion, wherein at least said top end portion is open to the vapor space to allow entry of boil-off vapor into the arrangement and said bottom end portion is in fluid flow communication with the lower portion of the storage vessel;
an inlet for providing the external cryogenic liquid supply feed to the top end portion of the packed arrangement of vapor-liquid contact packing; and
an outlet for removing cryogenic liquid from the lower portion of the vessel wherein substantially all of the refrigeration for condensing the boil-off vapor is supplied by the external cryogenic liquid supply feed to the vessel.