US 11,717,833 B1
Environment-friendly construction waste treatment equipment for civil engineering
Zhenwu Wang, Ji'an (CN); and Xiaoling Liao, Ji'an (CN)
Assigned to Jinggangshan University, Ji'an (CN)
Filed by Jinggangshan University, Ji'an (CN)
Filed on Mar. 8, 2023, as Appl. No. 18/180,482.
Claims priority of application No. 202210236165.3 (CN), filed on Mar. 11, 2022.
Int. Cl. B02C 4/40 (2006.01); B02C 4/08 (2006.01); B02C 4/42 (2006.01); B02C 23/10 (2006.01)
CPC B02C 4/40 (2013.01) [B02C 4/08 (2013.01); B02C 4/42 (2013.01); B02C 23/10 (2013.01); B02C 2201/06 (2013.01)] 5 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. An environment-friendly construction waste treatment equipment for civil engineering, comprising a main frame, a wringing frame, first fixing columns, a second fixing column, an electric motor, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a gear train, and wringing wheels,
the first fixing column is provided on each of front and rear sides of a left side of an upper portion of the main frame, the wringing frame for treating construction waste is provided between the first fixing columns, the second fixing column is provided on the rear side of the left side of the upper portion of the main frame, and the electric motor is provided on the second fixing column,
the first rotating shaft is rotatably provided on a left side of a lower portion of the wringing frame, a rear side of the first rotating shaft is connected to an output shaft of the electric motor via a coupling, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably provided on a right side of the lower portion of the wringing frame,
the gear train is provided between a front side of the first rotating shaft and a front side of the second rotating shaft, the gear train is consisted of two gears meshed with each other, and the wringing wheel for wringing the construction waste is provided on each of middle parts of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and
a conveying mechanism and a reciprocating mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism for conveying wringed construction waste is provided between a left side of the main frame and the wringing frame, the reciprocating mechanism for filtering the wringed construction waste is provided between a lower portion of the main frame and the conveying mechanism;
the conveying mechanism comprises two third rotating shafts, a deceleration belt, a conveying belt, fixing rods and guiding plates; the two third rotation shafts are rotatably provided on a left side of a middle portion of the main frame, the deceleration belt is wound between a front side of the third rotation shaft on a left side and a front side of the first rotation shaft via transmission wheels, the conveying belt for conveying the wringed construction waste is wound between the third rotating shafts via a conveying wheel, and the fixing rod is rotatably provided between front and rear sides of each of the two third rotating shafts, and the guiding plate for guiding the wringed construction waste falling downwards is provided on each of the left and right sides of the lower portion of the wringing frame;
the reciprocating mechanism comprises partially toothless gears, first racks, first sliding rods, first linear springs and a filtering plate, each of front and rear sides of the third rotating shaft on a right side is provided with the partially toothless gear, and each of front and rear sides of a right side of the lower portion of the main frame is provided with the first sliding rod, the filtering plate for filtering the wringed construction waste is slidably provided between the first sliding rods, the first linear spring is connected between each of the first sliding rods and a left side of the filtering plate, each of front and rear sides of a right side of the filtering plate is provided with the first rack, and each of the first racks is meshed with the partially toothless gear on a same side;
an adsorption mechanism for facilitating staff to collect iron blocks, the adsorption mechanism comprises a fourth rotating shaft, an adsorption wheel, first connecting rods, second sliding rods, sliding sleeves, second linear springs, dragging strings, second connecting rods and guiding wheels, an upper portion of the filtering plate is slidably and rotatably provided with the fourth rotating shaft, a middle portion of the fourth rotating shaft is provided with the adsorption wheel for adsorbing the iron blocks, the first connecting rod is provided on each of front and rear sides of the fourth rotating shaft, and the second sliding rod is provided on each of front and rear sides of the lower portion of the main frame, the sliding sleeve is slidably provided on each of the second sliding rods, and each of the sliding sleeves is connected to the first connecting rod on a same side, the second linear spring is connected between each of the sliding sleeves and the second sliding rod on a same side, the second connecting rod is provided on each of front and rear sides of a right side of a lower portion of the filtering plate, the dragging string is connected between each of the second connecting rods and the sliding sleeve on a same side, the guiding wheel is provided on each of front and rear sides of a left side of the lower portion of the main frame, each of the dragging strings wraps around the guiding wheel on a same side.