US 7,567,473 B2
Multi-level memory cell utilizing measurement time delay as the characteristic parameter for level definition
Matthew J. Breitwisch, Yorktown Heights, N.Y. (US); Chung H. Lam, Peekskill, N.Y. (US); and Bipin Rajendran, White Plains, N.Y. (US)
Assigned to International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, N.Y. (US)
Filed on Sep. 18, 2007, as Appl. No. 11/857,332.
Prior Publication US 2009/0073790 A1, Mar. 19, 2009
This patent is subject to a terminal disclaimer.
Int. Cl. G11C 7/00 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 365—203  [365/204; 365/189.07] 6 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A method for operating a memory cell in which a variation of the characteristic parameter of the memory cell affects the effective resistance of the memory cell, the method comprising:
receiving a request to read a binary value stored in the memory cell;
pre-charging a node in an electronic circuit formed, at least partially, by the memory cell to a pre-charge voltage;
activating a select device to discharge the electronic circuit;
starting an electron discharge time measurement when the select device is activated;
stopping the electron discharge time measurement when the voltage level in the node falls below a pre-defined reference voltage;
determining the binary value from the measured electron discharge time; and
wherein the pre-defined reference voltage is a fraction of the pre-charge voltage.