US 7,560,816 B2
Small grain size, conformal aluminum interconnects and method for their formation
Wing-Cheong Gilbert Lai, Boise, Id. (US); and Gurtej Singh Sandhu, Boise, Id. (US)
Assigned to Micron Technology, Inc., Boise, Id. (US)
Filed on Aug. 31, 2007, as Appl. No. 11/897,842.
Application 10/899736 is a division of application No. 09/782498, filed on Feb. 13, 2001, granted, now 6,774,487.
Application 09/782498 is a division of application No. 09/146509, filed on Sep. 03, 1998, granted, now 6,187,673.
Application 11/897842 is a continuation of application No. 10/899736, filed on Jul. 27, 2004, granted, now 7,276,795.
Prior Publication US 2007/0296084 A1, Dec. 27, 2007
This patent is subject to a terminal disclaimer.
Int. Cl. H01L 23/58 (2006.01); H01L 29/40 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 257—751 27 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. An interconnect architecture, comprising:
an active device region;
an interconnect via adjoining the active device region, the via formed in an electrical insulator;
a damascene structure formed from the interconnect via, wherein the damascene structure includes a refractory metal nitride diffusion barrier adjacent the active device region; and
wherein a mixed orientation metal nitride layer is in contact with the refractory metal nitride diffusion barrier, the mixed orientation metal nitride layer has grain orientation of<111> and <200>.