US 7,542,548 B2
X-ray optical system
Ryuji Matsuo, Kunitachi (Japan); Akira Echizenya, Fussa (Japan); and Go Fujinawa, Hamura (Japan)
Assigned to Rigaku Corp., Akishima-shi (Japan)
Filed on Oct. 10, 2007, as Appl. No. 11/973,825.
Claims priority of application No. 2006-276135 (JP), filed on Oct. 10, 2006.
Prior Publication US 2008/0084967 A1, Apr. 10, 2008
Int. Cl. G21K 1/06 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 378—84  [378/44; 378/70] 7 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. An X-ray optical system comprising:
an X-ray source, which generates an X-ray beam having a linear section;
a diverging-beam path, in which the X-ray beam diverges with a predetermined divergence angle in a plane including both a direction perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of a cross section of the X-ray beam and a traveling direction of the X-ray beam, the plane being referred to as a specific plane hereinafter;
a parallel-beam path, in which the X-ray beam travels in parallel in the specific plane;
a parabolic multilayer mirror, which is arranged between the X-ray source and the parallel-beam path, and has a reflective surface having a parabolic shape in the specific plane and a parabolic focal point located on the X-ray source, and reflects the X-ray beam coming from the X-ray source at the reflective surface to generate a parallel beam;
an optical-path selection slit device, which allows any one of the diverging and parallel beams to pass through and interrupts other of the diverging and parallel beams; and
a polycapillary optics, which is detachably inserted into the parallel-beam path at a position behind the optical-path selection slit device, and receives the parallel beam and discharges a converging beam focused on a point.