| US 7,541,045 B2 | ||
| Concentrated, non-foaming solution of quaternary ammonium compounds and methods of use | ||
| Cesar Compadre, Little Rock, Ark. (US); Philip Breen, Little Rock, Ark. (US); Hamid Salari, Wayne, N.J. (US); E. Kim Fifer, North Little Rock, Ark. (US); Danny L. Lattin, Brookings, S. Dak. (US); Michael Slavik, Springdale, Ark. (US); Yanbin Li, Fayetteville, Ark. (US); Timothy O'Brien, Little Rock, Ark. (US); Amy L. Waldroup, Springdale, Ariz. (US); and Thomas F. Berg, Sheboygan, Wis. (US) | ||
| Assigned to University of Arkansas, Little Rock, Ark. (US) | ||
| Filed on Sep. 17, 2004, as Appl. No. 10/943,217. | ||
| Application 10/943217 is a division of application No. 09/494374, filed on Jan. 31, 2000, granted, now 6,864,269. | ||
| Application 09/494374 is a continuation in part of application No. 08/840288, filed on Apr. 14, 1997, granted, now 6,039,992. | ||
| Application 08/840288 is a continuation in part of application No. 08/631578, filed on Apr. 12, 1996, granted, now 5,855,940. | ||
| Prior Publication US 2005/0113012 A1, May 26, 2005 | ||
| This patent is subject to a terminal disclaimer. | ||
| Int. Cl. A01N 25/02 (2006.01) | ||
| U.S. Cl. 424—405 [424/78.07; 424/406; 514/315; 514/358; 514/408; 426/326; 426/332; 426/335; 426/532] | 21 Claims |

| 1. A method, comprising:
(1) providing a concentrated quaternary ammonium compound solution comprising: a quaternary ammonium compound with a concentration
from greater than about 10% by weight; and at least one solubility enhancing agent, wherein said quaternary ammonium compound
is selected from the group consisting of:
an alkylpyridinium salt represented by the structural formula (I):
![]() wherein n is 9-21; and X is a halide, and
an alkylalicyclic ammonium salt represented by the structural formula (III):
![]() wherein n is 9-21; Z is 4-5; R is selected from the group consisting of CH3 and C2H5; and X is a halide;
(2) diluting said concentrated quaternary ammonium compound solution; and
(3) applying said solution to a food product, wherein said food product comprises seafood.
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