US 7,538,555 B2
System and method for locating an anomaly ahead of a drill bit
Erik Banning, Houston, Tex. (US); Teruhiko Hagiwara, Houston, Tex. (US); and Rich Ostermeier, Houston, Tex. (US)
Assigned to Shell Oil Company, Houston, Tex. (US)
Filed on Jul. 23, 2004, as Appl. No. 10/897,585.
Application 10/897585 is a continuation in part of application No. 10/701735, filed on Nov. 05, 2003.
Prior Publication US 2005/0092487 A1, May 05, 2005
This patent is subject to a terminal disclaimer.
Int. Cl. G01V 3/18 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 324—338 22 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A method for determining a distance to an anomaly in a formation ahead of a wellbore using a device comprising a transmitter for transmitting electromagnetic signals through the formation and a receiver for detecting responses, the method comprising:
calculating one of apparent conductivity and apparent resistivity based on a detected response;
monitoring the one of apparent conductivity and apparent resistivity over time;
determining the distance to the anomaly when the one of apparent conductivity and apparent resistivity reaches an asymptotic value; and
outputting the determined distance.