US 7,538,122 B2
Heterocyclic antiviral compounds
Stephen Deems Gabriel, San Mateo, Calif. (US); and David Mark Rotstein, Sunnyvale, Calif. (US)
Assigned to Roche Palo Alto LLC, Palo Alto, Calif. (US)
Filed on Jan. 11, 2008, as Appl. No. 12/8,452.
Application 12/008452 is a division of application No. 11/055642, filed on Feb. 10, 2005, granted, now 7,332,500.
Claims priority of provisional application 60/543408, filed on Feb. 10, 2004.
Prior Publication US 2008/0139544 A1, Jun. 12, 2008
Int. Cl. A61K 31/445 (2006.01); C07D 221/00 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 514—318  [514/326; 546/15] 9 Claims
 
1. A compound according to formula Ia or Ib,

OG Complex Work Unit Drawing
wherein:
A is (CH2)q;
R1 is C(═O)R4, C(═O)X, or S(O)pR4;
X is NR5R6 or OR11;
R2a and R2b are (A), independently
(i) hydrogen,
(ii) C1-10 alkyl,
(iii) C2-10 alkenyl
(iv) C1-10 haloalkyl,
(v) C3-7 cycloalkyl,
(vi) C3-7 cycloalkyl-C1-3 alkyl,
(vii) C1-10 heteroalkyl,
(viii) C1-10 alkylidene,
(ix) C1-10 heteroalkylidene,
(x) aryl,
(xi) aryl-C1-3 alkyl,
(xii) heteroaryl,
(xiii) heteroaryl-C1-3 alkyl,
(xiv) C1-10 alkyl wherein 2 or 3 nonadjacent carbon atoms are independently replaced with —O—, —S(O)p—, —NH— or NR5,
(xv) —(CH2)wR8 wherein w is an integer from 2 to 6, and the C2-C6 alkylene chain optionally contains a double bond;
(xvi) —(CH2)wCH═NR9 wherein w is an integer from 2 to 6; or
(B), together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached, are o-phenylene optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 haloalkyl, C1-6 alkoxy, C1-6 thioalkyl, C1-6 alkylsulfonyl, hydroxyl, halogen, NR5aR6a, cyano and nitro with the proviso that if R2a, R2b, together with the carbon atoms to which they are optionally substituted o-phenylene, m is 1;
R3 is (i) C1-10 alkyl,
(ii) C2-10 alkenyl
(iii) C1-10 heteroalkyl,
(iv) C3-7 cycloalkyl,
(v) C1-6 alkyl-C3-7 cycloalkyl,
(vi) heterocycle C1-6 alkyl,
(vii) aryl,
(viii) aryl-C1-3 alkyl,
(ix) heteroaryl,
(x) heteroaryl C1-6 alkyl,
(xi) C(═O)R3a wherein R3a is C1-10 alkyl, C2-10 alkenyl or C3-7 cycloalkyl, or
(xii) a fragment of formula IIa-IIc;

OG Complex Work Unit Drawing
R4 is (i) C1-10 alkyl,
(ii) C3-7 cycloalkyl-C1-10 substituted alkyl,
(iii) heterocycle,
(iv) aryl, or
(v) heteroaryl;
R5 and R6 are (A) when taken independently are hydrogen, C1-10 alkyl, C1-10 heteroalkyl, C3-7 cycloalkyl, C1-6 alkyl-C3-7 cycloalkyl, heterocycle C1-6 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C1-3 alkyl, heteroaryl or heteroaryl C1-6 alkyl; or,
(B) C3-6 alkylene or [(CH2)2]2O thereby forming a morpholine ring when taken together;
R5a and R6a are (A) hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl or C1-6 alkylcarbonyl when taken independently or (B) C3-6 alkylene or [(CH2)2]2O when taken together;
R7 is hydrogen, cyano or C1-6 alkyl;
R8 is —CN, —NO2, —CONR5aR6a, COR9, —NHSO2C1-6 alkyl;
R9 is OH or C1-6 alkoxy;
R10 is N or N+—O;
R11 is C1-10 alkyl, C1-10 heteroalkyl, C3-7 cycloalkyl, C1-6 alkyl-C3-7 cycloalkyl, heterocycle C1-6 alkyl, aryl, aryl-C1-3 alkyl, heteroaryl or heteroaryl C1-6 alkyl;
m is 0;
n is independently 0 to 2;
o is independently 0 or 1;
p is 0 to 2;
q is 3;
wherein,
each said heteroaryl is independently selected from the group consisting of pyridyl, 1-oxy-pyridinyl, pyrimidyl, oxypyrimdinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrrolyl, thienyl, furyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, isoxazolyl, isothiazolyl indolinyl, N-Boc-indolinyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, benzofuranyl, 4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzofuranyl and 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridinyl;
each said aryl and said heteroaryl are optionally independently substituted with 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 haloalkyl, C1-6 alkoxy, C1-6 haloalkoxy, C1-6 thioalkyl, aryl, aryl C1-3 alkyl, aryloxy, heteroaryloxy, thioaryl, thioheteroaryl, aryl C1-3 alkoxy, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, heterocycle C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 alkylsulfonyl, —NHSO2C1-6 alkyl, SO2NR5aR6a, (CH2)uCO2R9, (CH2)uCONR5aR6a, —X1C(═O)X2, C1-10 alkylcarbonyl, halogen, NR5aR6a, cyano, nitro and C1-10 alkyl wherein 2 or 3 nonadjacent carbon atoms are independently replaced with —O—, —S(O)p—, —NH— or NR5, wherein u is an integer from 0 to 6, X1 is NR5b or O; X2 is NR5R6 or OR3 and R5b is H or C1-6 alkyl;
each said heterocycle is independently selected from the group consisting of pyrrolidinyl, 1-methyl-pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, dioxolanyl and pyranyl optionally substituted with 1 to 3 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of hydroxy C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 haloalkyl, C1-6 alkoxy, C1-6 thioalkyl, C1-6 alkylsulfonyl, halogen, NR5aR6a, cyano and nitro;
pure enantiomers, partially resolved enantiomers, racemic mixtures and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.