US 7,525,823 B2
Switch mode power supply systems
Johan Piper, Cambridgeshire (United Kingdom); and David M. Garner, London (United Kingdom)
Assigned to Cambridge Semiconductor Limited, (United Kingdom)
Filed on Jul. 21, 2006, as Appl. No. 11/490,877.
Claims priority of application No. 06134936 (GB), filed on Jul. 07, 2006.
Prior Publication US 2008/0007982 A1, Jan. 10, 2008
This patent is subject to a terminal disclaimer.
Int. Cl. H02M 3/335 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 363—21.16  [363/21.11; 363/21.18] 36 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A system for estimating the output current of a Switch Mode Power Supply (SMPS), the SMPS including a transformer with at least a primary winding coupled to an input of the SMPS and a secondary winding coupled to an output of the SMPS and having a power switching device to switch power to the primary winding of the transformer, the system comprising:
a primary current sense input to sense a primary current in the primary winding of the transformer;
a charge signal input to sense a charge signal dependent on a charging time of the transformer;
a discharge signal input to sense a discharge signal dependent on a discharging time of the transformer;
at least one averager; and
a calculator;
wherein the primary current is averaged by the averager over at least a switching cycle of the SMPS; and
wherein the calculator estimates the output current of the SMPS using the averaged primary current, the charge signal and the discharge signal.