US 7,525,717 B2
Multi-layer ligand exchange thermochromic systems
Harlan J. Byker, West Olive, Mich. (US); Frederick A. Millett, Grand Haven, Mich. (US); Paul H. Ogburn, Jr., Hudsonville, Mich. (US); Douglas A. Vander Griend, Grand Rapids, Mich. (US); Brad S. Veldkamp, Zeeland, Mich. (US); and Derick D. Winkle, Holland, Mich. (US)
Assigned to Pleotint, L.L.C., West Olive, Mich. (US)
Filed on Sep. 04, 2007, as Appl. No. 11/849,659.
Claims priority of provisional application 60/841827, filed on Sep. 01, 2006.
Prior Publication US 2008/0100903 A1, May 01, 2008
Int. Cl. G02F 1/01 (2006.01); G02F 1/00 (2006.01); G09G 3/34 (2006.01); C07F 15/04 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 359—288  [359/321; 345/106; 546/10] 19 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A thermochromic device that comprises:
first and second thermochromic layers, wherein each thermochromic layer respectively contains a polymer, at least one transition metal ion, at least one HεL ligand capable of forming a HεMLC with the transition metal ion, and at least one LεL ligand capable of forming a LεMLC with the transition metal ion;
wherein each layer exhibits a reversible net increase in light energy absorbance in the visible and/or NIR range as the temperature of the layer increases, and at elevated temperatures, the light energy absorbance of the HεMLC in the first layer is greater than the light energy absorbance of the HεMLC in the second layer for a portion of the visible and/or NIR range.