US 7,514,888 B2
Method and system for sensorless brushless DC motor control with predictive switch timing
Anthonius Bakker, Morgan Hill, Calif. (US); and Navdeep Singh Dhanjal, San Jose, Calif. (US)
Assigned to Analog Devices, Inc., Norwood, Mass. (US)
Filed on Nov. 01, 2006, as Appl. No. 11/555,574.
Prior Publication US 2008/0101776 A1, May 01, 2008
Int. Cl. H02P 6/18 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 318—400.34  [318/459; 318/500; 318/400.32] 35 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A method of determining the position of a DC brushless motor's permanent magnet rotor which moves in response to the application of an excitation voltage across the motor's stator coil, comprising:
applying an excitation voltage across at least one stator coil for a predetermined ON-time period;
deactivating said excitation voltage at the end of said predetermined ON-time period;
monitoring the voltage (VEMF) across said at least one stator coil generated by the electro-motive force (EMF) induced in said at least one stator coil by said rotor when said excitation voltage is deactivated, said at least one stator coil connected in a full-bridge configuration; and
detecting when VEMF changes polarity while said excitation voltage is deactivated, such that said change of polarity indicates when said motor rotor has rotated a known distance with respect to its position at the time of its previous change of polarity.