US 7,501,899 B2
Method and device for generating a signal by fractional frequency locked loop
Sébastien Dedieu, Crolles (France); and Marc Houdebine, Grenoble (France)
Assigned to STMicroelectronics SA, Montrouge (France)
Filed on Dec. 20, 2005, as Appl. No. 11/312,127.
Claims priority of application No. 04 13596 (FR), filed on Dec. 20, 2004.
Prior Publication US 2006/0154616 A1, Jul. 13, 2006
Int. Cl. H03L 7/00 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 331—16  [331/17; 331/34; 331/177 R; 327/156] 24 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A method of generating a desired signal having a desired frequency equal to a product of a reference frequency of a reference signal times a real number comprising an integer part and a decimal part, the method comprising:
cyclically performing a succession of a measurement phase and of a correction phase;
the measurement phase comprising
an integer division of a frequency of an output signal of an oscillator by a divider so as to obtain an intermediate signal,
a determination of measurement signals, responsive to a controller, representative of a time mismatch between the intermediate signal and the reference signal having the reference frequency, and
a transfer of electric charge dependent on a reference period of the reference signal, and on the integer part and on the decimal part of the real number so as to obtain an error signal representative of a time mismatch between a current output signal period of the oscillator and a desired period based on the desired frequency of the desired signal;
the correction phase comprising a deactivation of the divider and a correction of the oscillator based on the error signal; and
the output signal from the oscillator defining the desired signal.