US 7,501,344 B2
Formation of boride barrier layers using chemisorption techniques
Jeong Soo Byun, Cupertino, Calif. (US); and Alfred Mak, Union City, Calif. (US)
Assigned to Applied Materials, Inc., Santa Clara, Calif. (US)
Filed on Apr. 24, 2007, as Appl. No. 11/739,549.
Application 11/739549 is a continuation of application No. 10/993925, filed on Nov. 19, 2004, granted, now 7,208,413.
Application 10/993925 is a continuation of application No. 10/387990, filed on Mar. 13, 2003, granted, now 6,831,004.
Application 10/387990 is a continuation of application No. 09/604943, filed on Jun. 27, 2000, granted, now 6,620,723.
Prior Publication US 2007/0197028 A1, Aug. 23, 2007
This patent is subject to a terminal disclaimer.
Int. Cl. H01L 21/44 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 438—680  [438/656; 257/E21.168] 21 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A method for depositing a boride-containing barrier layer on a substrate, comprising:
exposing a substrate sequentially and cyclically to a boron-containing compound, a purge gas, and a tungsten precursor to form a first boride-containing layer comprising tungsten and boron during a first sequential chemisorption process; and
exposing the substrate sequentially and cyclically to the boron-containing compound, an ammonia purge gas, and the tungsten precursor to form a second boride-containing layer over the first boride-containing layer during a second sequential chemisorption process.