US 7,499,569 B2
Hand pattern switching apparatus
Hiromitsu Sato, Tokyo (Japan); Keiichi Yamamoto, Tokyo (Japan); Shinji Ozawa, Yokohama (Japan); Hideo Saito, Yokohama (Japan); and Hiroya Igarashi, Yokohama (Japan)
Assigned to Mitsubishi Fuso Truck and Bus Corporation, (Japan); and Keio University, (Japan)
Filed on Feb. 23, 2005, as Appl. No. 11/64,428.
Claims priority of application No. 2004-052014 (JP), filed on Feb. 26, 2004.
Prior Publication US 2005/0238202 A1, Oct. 27, 2005
Int. Cl. G06K 9/00 (2006.01); G06F 3/033 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 382—103  [382/104; 382/203; 382/218; 715/863; 345/156; 348/77; 348/148] 6 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A hand pattern switching apparatus which operates an object equipment based on the result of the image taken by an image pickup means for taking an image of movement of a hand, comprising:
means for saving the image taken in a state where a hand does not exist in an image pickup area of the image pickup means, as an initial image data;
differentiation means for obtaining a difference image data between an original image data, which is the image taken in a state where a hand exists in the image pickup area of the image pickup means, and the initial image data, to determine a part of the difference image data corresponding to a place close to a hand;
luminance detection means for obtaining an average luminance of the original image data corresponding to the part of the difference image data in a place close to the hand obtained by the differentiation means; and
processing means for performing binary processing of the original image data by a threshold value based on the average luminance obtained by the luminance detection means.