US 7,498,577 B2
Sensing device employing electromagnetic waves
Ryoji Kurosaka, Kawasaki (Japan); and Takeaki Itsuji, Hiratsuka (Japan)
Assigned to Canon Kabushiki Kaisha, Tokyo (Japan)
Filed on Mar. 14, 2007, as Appl. No. 11/717,714.
Claims priority of application No. 2006-073612 (JP), filed on Mar. 17, 2006.
Prior Publication US 2007/0215810 A1, Sep. 20, 2007
Int. Cl. G01S 13/00 (2006.01); G01J 1/00 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 250—339.05  [250/341.1; 250/341.8; 250/336.1; 342/179] 8 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A sensing device comprising:
a transmission path through which an electromagnetic wave propagates while radiating to the periphery of the transmission path, wherein the transmission path includes a line made of a conductive material and the frequency of the electromagnetic wave is within a range of 30 GHz to 30 THz;
an electromagnetic-wave input unit through which the electromagnetic wave enters the transmission path;
an electromagnetic-wave detector configured to detect the electromagnetic wave propagating through the transmission path; and
a bent portion provided in the transmission path for allowing an interaction to occur between a test subject and the electromagnetic wave in the transmission path,
wherein when the test subject is positioned near the bent portion, the electromagnetic-wave detector detects a change in a state of the electromagnetic wave caused by the interaction occurring between the test subject and the electromagnetic wave in the bent portion, the detected change providing a basis for obtaining information on the test subject.