US 7,495,764 B1
Coherent radar and ladar polarimeter
Robert W. McMillan, Owens Cross Roads, Ala. (US); and Ernest J. Holder, Marietta, Ga. (US)
Assigned to The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army, Washington, D.C. (US)
Filed on Jul. 25, 2003, as Appl. No. 10/631,218.
Claims priority of provisional application 60/425775, filed on Nov. 07, 2002.
Int. Cl. G01J 4/00 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 356—364 23 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A polarimeter, comprising:
a receiver that is configured to:
receive a first polarization (P1) of a signal and to split the first polarization of the signal into the in-phase (IP1) and quadrature (QP1) components; and
receive a second polarization (P2) of the signal and to split the second polarization of the signal into the in-phase (IP2) and quadrature (QP2) components; and
a processor that is configured to:
receive each of the in-phase and quadrature components ((IP1), (QP1), (IP2), and (QP2)) of the first and second polarizations; and
determine the Stokes polarization vector components (s0, s1, s2, and s3) of the signal.