US 7,492,329 B2
Composite material with chirped resonant cells
Shih-Yuan Wang, Palo Alto, Calif. (US); and Alexandre Bratkovski, Palo Alto, Calif. (US)
Assigned to Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., Houston, Pa. (US)
Filed on Oct. 12, 2006, as Appl. No. 11/580,338.
Prior Publication US 2008/0088524 A1, Apr. 17, 2008
Int. Cl. H01Q 15/02 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 343—909  [343/700 MS; 343/756; 343/909; 343/911 R] 20 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A composite material, comprising:
a dielectric material; and
a plurality of non-overlapping local resonant cell groups disposed across said dielectric material, each local resonant cell group comprising a plurality of resonant cells that are small relative to a first wavelength of electromagnetic radiation incident upon said composite material, each local resonant cell group having a spatial extent that is not larger than an order of said first wavelength;
wherein, for each of said local resonant cell groups, the resonant cells therein are chirped with respect to at least one geometric feature thereof such that a plurality of different subsets of the resonant cells resonate for a respective plurality of wavelengths in a spectral neighborhood of said first wavelength, said composite material exhibiting at least one of a negative effective permeability and a negative effective permittivity for each of said plurality of wavelengths in said spectral neighborhood.