US 7,491,660 B2
Method of forming nitride films with high compressive stress for improved PFET device performance
Richard A. Conti, Katohah, N.Y. (US); Ronald P. Bourque, Wappingers Falls, N.Y. (US); Nancy R. Klymko, Hopewell Junction, N.Y. (US); Anita Madan, Danbury, N.Y. (US); Michael C. Smits, Poughkeepsie, N.Y. (US); Roy H. Tilghman, Stormville, N.Y. (US); Kwong Hon Wong, Wappingers Falls, N.Y. (US); and Daewon Yang, Hopewell Junction, N.Y. (US)
Assigned to International Business Machines Corporation, Armonk, N.Y. (US); and Novellus Systems. Inc., San Jose, Calif. (US)
Filed on Oct. 17, 2007, as Appl. No. 11/873,721.
Application 11/873721 is a division of application No. 11/160705, filed on Jul. 06, 2005.
Prior Publication US 2008/0045039 A1, Feb. 21, 2008
Int. Cl. H01L 21/31 (2006.01); H01L 21/469 (2006.01); C23C 16/00 (2006.01); C23C 14/10 (2006.01); C23C 14/00 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 438—791  [438/792; 427/255.23; 427/255.26; 427/255.27] 12 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A process for depositing a nitride layer on a workpiece, the process comprising:
providing a precursor gas mixture including silane and nitrogen in a plasma reactor;
supplying a main power to form a plasma inside the plasma reactor; and
applying a bias power to an electrode, inside the plasma reactor and on which the workpiece is disposed, thereby causing deposition of the nitride layer on the workpiece, the bias power being a RF bias power having a frequency higher than that of the main power, the nitride layer being deposited on the workpiece having a compressive stress with a magnitude greater than about 2.8 GPa.