| US 7,484,810 B2 | ||
| Armrest apparatus | ||
| Takeshi Yamane, Okayama (Japan); Tokuzo Kobayashi, Okayama (Japan); and Kadohisa Ishimura, Okayama (Japan) | ||
| Assigned to Bizen Hatsujoh Co., Ltd., Okayama (Japan) | ||
| Filed on Aug. 18, 2005, as Appl. No. 11/206,477. | ||
| Claims priority of application No. 2004-238166 (JP), filed on Aug. 18, 2004; and application No. 2005-007702 (JP), filed on Jan. 14, 2005. | ||
| Prior Publication US 2006/0061189 A1, Mar. 23, 2006 | ||
| Int. Cl. B60N 2/46 (2006.01); A47C 7/54 (2006.01) | ||
| U.S. Cl. 297—411.32 [297/411.38] | 3 Claims |

| 1. An armrest apparatus wherein:
an armrest is unable to rotate downward and is able to rotate upward within an adjustable angle range which is between an
initial position of the armrest that is horizontal with respect to a seat and a position of the armrest raised by a specific
angle;
when exceeding the adjustable angle range, the armrest is able to rotate upward to a stowed position and to rotate downward
to the initial position; and
when the armrest returns to the initial position, a downward rotation thereof is disabled and an upward rotation thereof is
enabled; and
wherein said armrest apparatus comprises:
a drum provided on the seat,
a casing that is provided on the armrest so as to be rotatable relative to the drum,
a coil spring with one end thereof fixed to the casing and wound around the drum and another end thereof being in a free state,
a cam formed in an end surface of the drum, said cam acting on the free end of the coil spring and displacing the free end
in an axial direction and peripheral direction of the coil spring according to a relative angular displacement between the
drum and the casing, and
a spring guide that acts on the free end of the coil spring and allows the displacement in the peripheral direction of the
coil spring to be maintained and returned according to the relative angular displacement between the drum and the casing;
and wherein
when the armrest is within the adjustable angle range from the initial position, the free end of the coil spring remains in
the same cam-induced axial and peripheral displacement, and peripheral displacement of the free end of the coil spring is
allowed by the spring guide so that the downward rotation of the armrest is disabled by the tendency of the coil spring to
tighten and the upward rotation of the armrest is enabled by the tendency of the coil spring to loosen;
when the armrest exceeds the adjustable angle range, the free end of the coil spring is displaced in the axial direction and
the peripheral direction by the cam, and displacement of the free end of the coil spring in the peripheral direction is maintained
by the spring guide, so that the coil spring is kept in a constant loosened state and the armrest is able to rotate upward
and downward; and
when the arm rest returns to the initial position, displacement of the free end of the coil spring in the axial direction
and the peripheral direction is eliminated by the cam, and displacement of the free end of the coil spring is in the peripheral
direction is allowed to be returned by the spring guide.
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