US 7,483,503 B2
Wireless communication using a plurality of antennas
Yoshimasa Egashira, Kawasaki (Japan); Daisuke Takeda, Kawasaki (Japan); Tsuguhide Aoki, Kawasaki (Japan); and Yasuhiko Tanabe, Kawasaki (Japan)
Assigned to Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba, Tokyo (Japan)
Filed on Jun. 08, 2005, as Appl. No. 11/147,321.
Claims priority of application No. 2004-171669 (JP), filed on Jun. 09, 2004.
Prior Publication US 2005/0276349 A1, Dec. 15, 2005
Int. Cl. H04B 7/02 (2006.01); H04B 7/08 (2006.01); H04L 1/02 (2006.01); H04L 27/00 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 375—347  [375/299; 375/267; 455/132] 10 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
7. A wireless communication apparatus comprising:
receiving unit configured to receive a known symbol sequence and subsequent data symbols transmitted by a plurality of antennas, the known symbol sequence including a plurality of known symbols ordered in time, each of the known symbols having plural subcarriers on which plural known values are carried on, the known symbols including (a) at least one inverted known symbol in which a phase of one of two known values carried on two subcarriers adjacent in frequency domain is inverted and a phase of the other of the two known values is not inverted, and (b) at least one non-inverted known symbol in which neither of phases of the two known values carried on the two subcarriers adjacent in frequency domain is inverted, time positions of the inverted known symbol and the non-inverted known symbol in the known symbol sequence being determined in accordance with the number of the known symbols in the known symbol sequence;
a first calculating unit configured to calculate a channel estimation value corresponding to each of the subcarriers, from each known symbol received;
a second calculating unit configured to calculate, for each known symbol, a correlation value between two channel estimation values corresponding to the two subcarriers adjacent in frequency domain, to obtain a positive correlation value in the case of the non-inverted known symbol and to obtain a negative correlation value in the case of the inverted known symbol;
an estimating unit configured to estimate the number of antennas, by counting the number of the known symbols received up to the last known symbol in the known symbol sequence, the last known symbol having one of the positive and the negative correlation values, and the known symbols other than the last known symbol in the known symbol sequence having the other of the positive and the negative correlation values; and
a processing unit configured to process the data symbols received by using the each channel estimation value and the number of antennas estimated.