US 7,482,265 B2
UV curing of low-k porous dielectrics
I-I Chen, Taipei (Taiwan); Tien-I Bao, Hsin-Chu (Taiwan); Shwang-Ming Cheug, Hsin-Chu (Taiwan); and Chen-Hua Yu, Hsin-Chu (Taiwan)
Assigned to Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd., Hsin-Chu (Taiwan)
Filed on Jan. 10, 2006, as Appl. No. 11/328,596.
Prior Publication US 2007/0161230 A1, Jul. 12, 2007
Int. Cl. H01L 21/469 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 438—637  [438/781; 438/788; 438/790; 257/E21.581; 427/515] 19 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A method of forming a low-k dielectric layer, the method comprising:
a first step comprising forming a layer on a substrate, wherein the layer comprises a pore generating material dispersed in an uncured matrix;
a second step comprising forming pores in the uncured matrix by irradiating the layer with radiation having a first wavelength; and
a third step comprising irradiating the layer with radiation having a second wavelength, wherein the first wavelength is larger than the second wavelength.