US 7,481,337 B2
Apparatus for fluid storage and delivery at a substantially constant pressure
Rajesh Luharuka, Atlanta, Ga. (US); Chi-Fu Wu, Atlanta, Ga. (US); and Peter Hesketh, Atlanta, Ga. (US)
Assigned to Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, Ga. (US)
Filed on Aug. 19, 2004, as Appl. No. 10/922,015.
Claims priority of provisional application 60/565310, filed on Apr. 26, 2004.
Prior Publication US 2005/0238512 A1, Oct. 27, 2005
Int. Cl. F04F 11/00 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 222—386  [222/55; 417/471; 417/472] 18 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A microfluidic pump, comprising:
a fluid reservoir system that includes a fluid chamber for holding a volume of a fluid;
an outlet structure having an outlet port, wherein the fluid reservoir system is fluidically coupled to the outlet port;
a constant force system coupled to the fluid reservoir, wherein the constant force system is adapted to apply a force to the fluid chamber, wherein the force causes the volume of the fluid to flow out of the fluid chamber and through the outlet port at a substantially constant pressure;
wherein the constant force system includes a constant torque system rotationally coupled to the fluid reservoir system, wherein the constant torque system applies a torque on the fluid chamber to cause the volume of the fluid to flow out of the fluid chamber and through the outlet port at a substantially constant pressure; and
wherein the constant torque system further comprises:
an output drum connected to the fluid reservoir system; and
a constant torque device that applies a torque on the output drum, causing the volume of the fluid to flow out of the fluid chamber and through the outlet port at a substantially constant pressure.