US 7,478,792 B2
Microvalve having magnetic wax plug and flux control method using magnetic wax
Kwang-wook Oh, Hwaseong-si (Korea, Republic of); Kak Namkoong, Seoul (Korea, Republic of); and Chin-sung Park, Yongin-si (Korea, Republic of)
Assigned to Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., (Korea, Republic of)
Filed on Apr. 03, 2006, as Appl. No. 11/396,764.
Claims priority of application No. 10-2005-0027829 (KR), filed on Apr. 02, 2005.
Prior Publication US 2006/0219308 A1, Oct. 05, 2006
Int. Cl. F16K 31/00 (2006.01); F16K 31/18 (2006.01)
U.S. Cl. 251—11  [251/129.01; 137/251.1; 137/828] 20 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A microvalve having a magnetic wax plug, the microvalve comprising:
a micro fluidic structure having an inlet portion and an outlet portion;
a magnetic wax plug provided at a predetermined section where the inlet portion and the outlet portion meet, existing in a solid state, melted at a temperature higher than a predetermined temperature, and reversibly moving along a magnetic field, so as to control flux of a fluid through the micro fluidic structure;
a heating portion provided corresponding to the section and heating the magnetic wax plug to be melted; and
a magnetic field application portion selectively applying a magnetic field to a position where the melted magnetic wax plug arrives.